English 3 Book
English 3 Book
English 3 Book
DE MISANTLA
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UNIT 1
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1.1 PAST SIMPLE.
WHAT DID YOU DO LAST NIGHT?
GRAMMAR
SIMPLE PAST STATEMENTS: REGULAR VERBS
I played a videogame PAST TENSE ENDINGS
You studied math Invite Invited
He watched a movie Play Played
She wanted to stay home Study Studied
We cooked Italian food Chat Chatted
They chatted on line Watch Watched
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WRITING
Change to the simple past.
1. The kids bother the dog ____________________________________________________
2. Jenny works at JC Penney __________________________________________________
3. I milk the cows every other day ______________________________________________
4. Jack and Helen live in Baltimore _____________________________________________
5. Sarah avoids smoking in the office ___________________________________________
6. It snows a lot in the northern of the U.S. ______________________________________
7. Ron studies Medicine in Columbus, Ohio ______________________________________
8. Even the priest believes in life after death _____________________________________
9. The cat scratches the sofa and the curtains ____________________________________
10. The new manager wants to change the hotel policy ____________________________
LISTENING
Listen and check (√) the sound you hear.
VERBS T ID D
finished
enjoyed
opened
decided
talked
lived
hated
helped
traveled
liked
visited
called
explored
stopped
needed
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IRREGULAR VERBS
GRAMMAR
SIMPLE PAST STATEMENTS: IRREGULAR VERBS
I did my homework
You got up at noon
He went to the museum
We met our classmates
You came home late
They had a picnic
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WRITING AND SPEAKING
Change to the simple past.
1. Bob says it is cold outside __________________________________________________
2. The dogs sleep in the garage ________________________________________________
3. I have a hamburger for lunch _______________________________________________
4. Kevin speaks Hebrew at work _______________________________________________
5. Helen leaves work at 5:00 p.m.______________________________________________
6. Ann does the laundry twice a week __________________________________________
7. Our new classmate sings songs in Irish ________________________________________
8. Sasha gets up at 7:00 a.m. on weekdays _______________________________________
9. Gareth develops softwares for companies _____________________________________
10. Mom always buys fresh fruit and vegetables for us _____________________________
LISTENING
Irregular verbs.
Complete the chart.
Present Past Present Past Present Past
_______ _________ ________ ________ ________ ________
_______ _________ ________ ________ ________ ________
_______ _________ ________ ________ ________ ________
WRITING
Change to negative.
1. I had a pet as a kid ________________________________________________________
2. It rained 2 days ago _______________________________________________________
3. I listened to music after dinner ______________________________________________
4. Todd flew to Toronto last week ______________________________________________
5. Heather set the table for 6 people ___________________________________________
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6. Herman feeds the cows in the barn __________________________________________
7. Jessie cooked lobster for her friends __________________________________________
8. Betty danced with Paul all night long _________________________________________
9. The City Mayor bought new garbage trucks ____________________________________
10. Nick and Josh cleaned their room last Saturday ________________________________
CONVERSATION
Helen: What did you do Friday night? Did you study for your exams?
Kate: No, mom. I never study on Friday or Saturday nights, it´s my time to relax.
Helen: So, what did you do?
Kate: I actually had a great time. Jennifer and Tracey came over.
Helen: That´s nice. Did you cook dinner?
Kate: No, we didn´t cook. We just made some sandwiches and ate them with some
chips. Then we watched TV.
Helen: That´s good. Did the girls stay late?
Kate: No, not really. After the movie, we went down to Bobby’s books. It´s open late on
Fridays.
Helen: Did you buy a book?
Kate: No, I didn’t. But Jennifer got something for her sister’s birthday.
Helen: So, it sounds like you had a fun Friday night.
Kate: Yes, mom. I did.
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GRAMMAR
SIMPLE PAST YES/NO QUESTIONS
Did you work on Saturday? Did you go anywhere last weekend?
Yes, I did. I worked all day. Yes, I did. I went to the movies.
No, I didn’t. I didn’t work at all. No, I didn’t. I didn’t go anywhere.
What did Rick do on Saturday? How did Meg spend her weekend?
He stayed home and studied for a test. She went to a karaoke bar and sang
with some friends.
WRITING
A. Change to question form.
1. John won the race ________________________________________________________
2. Diane grew up in Detroit ___________________________________________________
3. Jimmy broke the TV screen _________________________________________________
4. Mike paid the rent this month _______________________________________________
5. Keith and Cindy got married in Chicago _______________________________________
B. Unscramble the words to make questions, then ask and answer the questions with a
partner.
1. rain / last night / it / did ? Did it rain last night?
2. go / did / last summer / on vacation ?
3. last night / go to bed / did / you / late ?
4. do / the past Sunday / you / what / did ?
5. the movies / did / go to / last weekend / you ?
6. get together / last Friday / you and your friends / did ?
LISTENING
A. Listen to Andy, Gail, Patrick, and Fran. What did they do last summer?
Check (√) the correct answers.
1. Andy ( ) stayed home ( ) visited his brother ( ) went to the beach
2. Gail ( ) saw movies ( ) read books ( ) watched television
3. Patrick ( ) went bike riding ( ) went jogging ( ) Played tennis
4. Fran ( ) studied ( ) had a job ( ) Painted the house
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B. listen to theses memories of trips. Match the sentences with the pictures.
1. “I went hiking with a friend in Peru, and we got lost.”
2. “I got a new camera from my mom for my trip to Africa.”
3. “I got sick on our honeymoon, right after we got married.”
4. “I went on a trip across Canada with a friend. It was awful. We didn´t get along.”
5. “I went to see a band in Miami. I met the lead singer, and I got his autograph.”
6. “I went snorkeling in Thailand. It was great, but I got a bad sunburn.”
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1.2 PAST SIMPLE OF TO BE.
CONVERSATION
I had a part-time job in a restaurant.
I was a server. I was young, only 16.
Things were really busy that first day,
so I was nervous! I made a lot of
embarrassing mistakes, and my boss
wasn’t too pleased. But most people
were nice because I was new.
GRAMMAR
SIMPLE PAST OF BE
I was only 16 I wasn´t very old Were you nervous?
You were nervous You weren´t relaxed Yes, I was. / No, I wasn´t.
She was strict She wasn´t very nice Was it fun?
It was awful It wasn´t fun Yes, it was. / No, it wasn´t.
We were quiet We weren´t noisy Were they nice?
They were scared They weren´t happy Yes, they were. / No, they weren´t.
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Maggie está en el vestíbulo _____________________________________________________
2. Las gafas de sol son caras _______________________________________________
3. Tus vecinos están de vacaciones ______________________________________________
4. Hace calor en Nuevo México ___________________________________________ homework
5. Las sábanas y las almohadas están limpias ___
CONVERSATION
Diana: Great picture! When did you get back?
Jason: Last night.
Diana: So, how was your vacation?
Jason: Oh. It was wonderful.
Diana: Where did you go exactly?
Jason: We went to Hawaii.
Diana: Wow. What was the weather like?
Jason: It was hot, but not too hot.
Diana: Nice. So, what did you do there?
Jason: We went to the beach every day.
I went parasailing. I didn´t want to come home.
Diana: Well, I´m glad you did … I have a ton of
work for you!
CONVERSACIÓN
diana: muy buena foto! ¿Cuando tu volviste?
Jasón: anoche.
Diana: Entonces, ¿cómo estuvieron tus vacaciones?
Jasón: Ah. fue maravilloso
Diana: ¿A dónde fuiste exactamente?
Jason: Fuimos a Hawai.
diana: guau. Como estuvo el clima?
Jason: Hacía calor, pero no demasiado.
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diana: bonito. Entonces, ¿qué hiciste allí?
Jason: Íbamos a la playa todos los días.
Fui a hacer parasailing. No quería volver a casa.
Diana: Bueno, me alegro de que lo hayas hecho... Tengo un montón de
trabajo para ti
WRITING
Write questions about a vacation for these answers. Then ask and answer the questions
with a partner.
1. how was your vacation ? It was great. Escriba preguntas sobre unas vacaciones para
estas respuestas. Luego haz y responde las
preguntas
2. where did you go ? I went to England. Con un socio.
3. what was the weather like ? Awful. It rained every day. 1.2. ?? Fue grandioso.
Fui a Inglaterra.
3. ? Horrible. Llovió todos los días.
4. who dis you go with ? My best friend. 4. ? Mi mejor amigo.
5. ? Dos semanas.
5.
how did you stay there was your vacation did you spend?london Two weeks. 6. ? Vimos Buckingham Place.
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what----preguntar(preguntar de cosas)
asleep(dormida)
how----- (estado de animo-salud)
1.3 THERE WAS – THERE WERE.
GRAMMAR
There is a good movie on TV tonight. There aren´t any people at the beach today.
There was a good movie on TV las night. There weren´t any people at the beach yesterday.
There are 4 banks in this town nowadays. Is there any flight for Phoenix at 7:00 a.m.?
There were 4 banks in this town last year. Was there any flight for Phoenix at 7:00 a.m.?
There isn´t an airport near here. Are there enough tomatoes for the sauce?
There wasn´t an airport near here. Were there enough tomatoes for the sauce?
Look at the pictures. Now the room is empty but there were many things in there last
week. Choose from the box and complete the sentences with there was or there were.
2. on the floor.
3. on the wall near the door.
4. in the middle of the room.
5. on the table.
6. on the shelves.
7. on the corner near the door.
8. opposite the armchair.
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Complete the sentences, use there was or there were.
1. any books in that box?
2. I opened the fridge but any eggs in it.
3. I’m sorry. I’m late. a lot of traffic.
4. I was hungry but there wasn´t anything to eat.
5. We didn’t visit the museums. enough time.
6. I didn´t buy any oranges. any in the shop.
7. many people at Diana´s party. The music was fantastic!
8. a swimming pool at the hotel you stayed the past week?
9. Some years ago, many tourists here but now there are a lot.
10. The house was almost empty, only two chairs, a table, a sofa and a stove.
1.4 COULD.
Could is the past tense of Can. It is used to express actions done in the past (yesterday,
last week, last month, last year, etc.)
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Hey Jack, Can I borrow your pliers for a moment, please? or Could I borrow your pliers for
a moment, please?
Complete the sentences. Use can´t or couldn´t + one of the following verbs.
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READING
WEEKEND STORIES
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REVIEW
Answer the questions in complete form.
1. Did it rain last night? ______________________________________________________
2. Did you dream last night? _________________________________________________
3. What did you do last Sunday? _______________________________________________
4. Did you eat breakfast this morning? __________________________________________
5. What time did you get up yesterday? _________________________________________
6. Did you go to the movies last Sunday? ________________________________________
7. Where did you study elementary school? ______________________________________
8. When did you last visit your grandparents? ____________________________________
9. Why did you decide to study in this school? ____________________________________
10. Did your family give you a birthday party last year? _____________________________
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UNIT 2.
2.1 USED TO
2.2 PAST PROGRESSIVE
2.3 PAST PROGRESSIVE VS PAST SIMPLE
2.4 TIME CLAUSES: WHEN, AS, WHILE, AS SOON AS
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2.1 USED TO
Listen and read the article. What memories do these people have?
HAPPIEST MEMORIES
We asked people to send us a photo and write about their happiest childhood memory.
In conversation, people often begin a story with used to and then continue with would.
WRITING
What family memories do you have? Add your own sentence with would.
When I was a kid …
1. My family used to watch movies on TV and
2. My mother used to make cookies for us and
3. I used to go swimming in a river on the weekend and
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4. My family used to go to the beach in the summer and
5. My friends and I used to hang out on the weekend and
6. My brother and sister used to play hide and seek with me and
7. All my family used to spend Christmas at my grandparents´ and
LISTENING
Now listen and repeat these sentences.
1. I used to love playing hide-and-seek.
2. I used to hate broccoli.
3. I used to be afraid of the dark.
4. We used to have a goldfish.
5. My sister used to tease me a lot.
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2.2 PAST CONTINUOUS
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2.3 PAST CONTINUOUS VS. PAST SIMPLE
Note:
• The most common verbs used in the past continuous are: talk, do, go, say, try,
get and tell.
• Linking ideas with when and while.
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You can use when or while to link a longer “background” event and another action.
While emphasizes the length of time and action or event takes.
When also shows events that happen one after another.
WRITING
A. Circle or underline the correct verb forms in theses sentences. Use the information
above.
1. Sean talked / was talking to a woman on the train, and he missed / was missing his
stop.
2. Julia´s friend´s deleted / was deleting her files when she used / was using Julia´s
computer.
3. Roberto and his friend tried / were trying to look cool when they walked / were
walking into a glass door.
4. A friend of mine stayed / was staying at a hotel one time, and she walked / was
walking back to her room in the dark and she fell / was falling in the pool!
5. I got on a plane one time and fell / was falling asleep right away. And when I woke up /
was waking up, I realized / was realizing I was on the wrong flight.
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READING
Dear Nelson,
Last week, I was walking to work when all of a sudden it started to rain. I didn´t have an
umbrella so I walked fast but when I got to the corner, the light changed, and I had to wait
for some minutes. While I was waiting, a young lady came up to me and offered to share
her big umbrella. She walked with me all the way to work! It was nice of her.
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2.4 TIME CLAUSES: WHEN, AS, WHILE, BEFORE, AFTER, AS SOON AS, ONCE, UNTIL …
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Complete these statements with your own ideas.
1. One day while I was going home
2. I was doing my homework when
3. As soon as I get home
4. As you can see, we all need to
5. By the time I left home this morning
Milestones
A. In your country, how old are people when these things happen? What do you think
life is before and after each milestone?
1. get a driver´s license.
2. graduate from college.
3. begin to date.
4. get married.
5. move out of their parents´ home.
6. get retired.
Word power
B. Behavior and personality. When do people get …?
Traits In their teens In their 20s In their 30s In their 40s In their 60s
ambitious
argumentative
carefree
conscientious
naive
pragmatic
rebellious
sensible
sophisticated
responsible
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REVIEW
A. Complete these sentences with past continuous or past simple.
1. My brother (skiing) when he (break) his leg in several places.
2. Several years ago, I (have) problems with math, so I
(have) to hire a tutor to help me.
3. The couple (have) their first child, while they (live) in a
small apartment.
4. While I (drive) in Ireland a few years ago, I (realize) I
was on the wrong side of the road!
5. Maryam (read) a good book, but someone (tell) her
the ending.
6. While we (cook) dinner last night, the phone (ring)
three times and then (stop).
7. My parents (meet) each other while they (work) at the
same restaurant in Vancouver.
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C. Write a story about something that happened to you. Try to include some of the time
clauses (when, as, while, a soon as, etc.)
I was visiting the coast last year when unexpectedly I got the chance to go surfing.
Fortunately, it was a perfect day and I was having a great time. The waves were awesome,
there were many people at the beach as well. While I was surfing, I saw some sharks
around, that was kind of scary!
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UNIT 3
1. IDIOMATIC FUTURE: BE GOING TO
2. FUTURE SIMPLE: WILL
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C. Write down a short story about your next vacation. Use be going to and will.
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UNIT 4
1. ONE / ONES
2. COMPOUND NOUNS: SOME, ANY, NO, EVERY
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D. Circle or underline the correct answer.
1. Hey, let´s go to spend the day all together today.
a. something b. somewhere c. somebody
2. This place is usually full of people. Where did go this time?
a. anybody b. everybody c. everywhere
3. Tom can´t find his cellphone .
a. everywhere b. anything c. anywhere
4. I´m really sorry, but there´s for lunch.
a. something b. anything c. nothing
5. knows the new deputy sheriff.
a. anybody b. someone c. no one
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6. got into my room and took my sandals. Do you know who this was?
a. something b. someone c. everyone
REVIEW
Fill one or ones.
1. I have 2 rabbits, a white and a black .
2. Your socks have holes. You should get new .
3. I f you buy two bottles of this shampoo, you can get the third free.
4. There are a lot of shoes in the window shop. I like the red best.
5. Karl needs to buy a new white shirt because the he has is old.
6. There are three apples in the bowl, two green and a red .
7. Mike wants to buy a tie. He can choose from a black and a navy blue
.
8. How many birds are there in the cage? -There are 2 blue and a yellow
.
9. There is a new clothing store on Jefferson St., but this isn´t as good as the
on Washington St.
10. Helen would like to buy some red flowers for her mom, but the shop only has yellow
in stock.
Complete the sentences with something, anything, nothing, everything, somebody/one,
anybody/one, nobody/one, everybody/one, somewhere, everywhere, nowhere,
everywhere.
1. This is boring. There is to do!
2. Would you like to eat?
3. Does live in that house?
4. The stores were closed. had gone home.
5. Do you have in mind for that position?
6. It was really dark and I couldn´t see .
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7. I remember there was a nice hotel near the river.
8. It doesn´t matter where we go. We can go we want to.
9. answered question 7. said it was difficult!
10. Not has done the first part of the exam. Let´s give them a couple
minutes more.
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