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    Adsorption at Solid Interface

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    Vishu Dawar
    The document discusses adsorption, which is the adhesion of atoms, ions, or molecules of a gas or liquid to a surface. It summarizes Langmuir's adsorption theory, which proposes that adsorption occurs through a dynamic equilibrium between adsorption and desorption. The theory assumes adsorbed molecules form a single layer on the surface and do not interact. An equation is derived relating the amount of gas adsorbed to pressure and temperature. Adsorption finds applications in removing pollutants, producing high vacuums, and controlling moisture.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Adsorption at Solid Interface

    Uploaded by

    Vishu Dawar
    77 views4 pages
    The document discusses adsorption, which is the adhesion of atoms, ions, or molecules of a gas or liquid to a surface. It summarizes Langmuir's adsorption theory, which proposes that adsorption occurs through a dynamic equilibrium between adsorption and desorption. The theory assumes adsorbed molecules form a single layer on the surface and do not interact. An equation is derived relating the amount of gas adsorbed to pressure and temperature. Adsorption finds applications in removing pollutants, producing high vacuums, and controlling moisture.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document discusses adsorption, which is the adhesion of atoms, ions, or molecules of a gas or liquid to a surface. It summarizes Langmuir's adsorption theory, which proposes that adsorption occurs through a dynamic equilibrium between adsorption and desorption. The theory assumes adsorbed molecules form a single layer on the surface and do not interact. An equation is derived relating the amount of gas adsorbed to pressure and temperature. Adsorption finds applications in removing pollutants, producing high vacuums, and controlling moisture.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    77 views4 pages

    Adsorption at Solid Interface

    Uploaded by

    Vishu Dawar
    The document discusses adsorption, which is the adhesion of atoms, ions, or molecules of a gas or liquid to a surface. It summarizes Langmuir's adsorption theory, which proposes that adsorption occurs through a dynamic equilibrium between adsorption and desorption. The theory assumes adsorbed molecules form a single layer on the surface and do not interact. An equation is derived relating the amount of gas adsorbed to pressure and temperature. Adsorption finds applications in removing pollutants, producing high vacuums, and controlling moisture.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Hdsorption a Sad TntenJa

    Dr. Parjanya Shuhla


    numby of dhugs such as Dr. M. P.
    &
    Singh Clases

    dys, alkaloids aty ouids and orgonic


    auds and bass

    Cabablu o geting adsorbd from soluhons


    onto soidssuch as alumin o 0
    charroal

    Tk adsorphion soli'ds
    on
    t a unchion
    ulahive odhophion soluBs and salunt
    aund
    Tinu plu oAdsorphon b-me
    By- Sing
    m.P.S i n g

    trundich Adhorphion_Taoham adsoYbent.

    trunduch propozad a sulaion inth om o


    mahamakcal Rauahion -
    and
    k pn Cun vad graph abtainad
    m
    agalnst um and P
    umut D= mas ogas adhorbad
    m mas o adhorbe nt
    P TAAUTL
    k and n Contant. depends on nakure gas
    on tempeYature.

    Tak'ng Jog on bok sida

    oq =m log k +Ln dog P Shaight bint abtauinrd


    agonst Jog m and
    angmuir Adsorphion LAothu m
    Dr. Parjanya Shukla

    Langmur ( 1916) dalvid a inothem Dr. M. P. Singh Classes

    Asumphons-
    () Th douea o o gas absorhad on ts Auya o
    Solud adAor.hund ont molu ul Ec
    (U) TK adsovhed layer is uni/om al oURL Hs
    adsorbet
    1) Tkau no interachon b/w a ad ja cent
    adAovhad molsles

    Devivaion
    angmwr Consi derad that gas molu culus 6taikc a

    Aoid &unatt and


    O
    f r a gas af consta
    CouDud o tamTour a ds 0Tbad
    bulau Naked Suau
    OOOoaooOO (1-0) om malu tules 2vaporat
    Ads ovben
    dsOTbLd
    A dynamic e9u'lbrum s estahlished b/w tuo
    oppo's inq pTOCUAS AdsonpHon and Desoaphon.

    4 0 is rochon o total Aufacs coud by adsorkud


    mos ulls

    sachon o nakd ouo ( - e )

    ats d dasoxphon (,) is propovtional to

    CoVeud arO &

    Rd kd
    Uuhu kd ib als constant fo duosphon
    XTR aBs of adsosptrion (Ro) is propoional
    Dr. Parjanya Shukla
    to &
    Dr. M. P. Singh Classea
    avaulahl nakrd Auau (1-0)
    and ruAUTAP gas

    Ro ka (l-0) P
    wh Ka
    o is ats Constont for odsophon þrou
    A2qulibium
    Ras o desophon = Rats of adsorpion
    =ka (1- 6) P
    kd & KaP ko P@

    Kd+Ka P ka P
    kd + Ko P) Ka P

    koP
    kd + kaP
    Sdi'vid ight Aidls oquahen toilk kd

    ka/ku)P
    ká/t P

    KP
    + KP

    uhev K is oquilibium tonstanB callud-AdsorpHon


    COu'ant

    xTK amount o gas adaoxbad pon qyom od adaorbank, x,


    roporhenmad G
    KP
    14KP Dr. Parjanya Shukla
    &
    Dr.M.P.Singh Classe
    = K KP
    1+KP

    is ts ong m.ui Adsonphom Botkum

    gve ulahon b/w amount gas adsovbad

    to prUT ogas
    at tonstant temptrrakur

    Appicahons Adsoprion By- Dr. M.P. Singh

    () Adsovphon opoisonows gasos af Auyaa omask

    ) hoduchon o high vacuum


    J
    3) Kemoval colowwing matr Yom Aalukons.

    4) avenhon o adaorphion
    to Control moisturu
    oku Kumidity. in midiune by
    silico ga
    6 AdAorphon o Coalyst on tactants in ordar o
    ImCYL0 K Ha o ach'on

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