EE ll STRUCTURAL DESIG MAY —_—.?X OS Mea ECae U4 A simply supported girder of a bridge spans 5; Mm. The standard truck load (H load) onsists of 2 moving loads, 4.3 m. apart. The pads are as follows: py= 71.2 KN P2= 17.8 kN 0 Calculate the maximum support reaction. Calculate the maximum moment in the girder. 9 Calculate the maximum shear at mid- span. Solution: Maximum support reaction. Placed the biggest load at point B where max. reaction occurs. 71.2kN 43m __ Ma = 0 2 - ‘i *71.2(25) + 17.8(20.7) '= 85.94 kNYS OS OYSNLY N and CONSTRUCTION - 2022 ; @ Maximum moment in the girder. 71.2 kN 17.8 kN B ~. 207m | R2 Mp = 0 17.8(4.3) + 71.2(0) = 89x x = 0.86 m. To obtain max. moment, place the load such a way that thé center of the span will coincise with the center of the biggest load and the resultant load as shown in the figure. > Ma = 0 ® Ri = 89(12.07) = 42.97 kN 71.2 kN " 178kN max, moment occurs here Max. moment: Mmax = R1 (12.07) Mmax = 42.97(12.07) Mmax = 518.65 kKN.mD-532 Civil Engineering Licensure Exam Leen ee @ Maximum shear at mid-span To obtain max. shear at the mid-span use influence line. TI.2kN 17.8kN +0.5 h -05 8.2 125 h=-0.328 Max. shear at rid-spari: Var 1.2(0.5) + 17.8(0,328) Via = 41.44 KN 2. CE Board May 2022 Beam ABCDE is to be analyzed for maximum forces at ultimate conditions. The beam is simply supported at A, B, C, D and E. ’ Factored loads: Dead load ='15 KN/m Live load = 19 KN/m @ Determine the max. shear at B. ® Determine the max. reaction at B. ® Determine the max. positive moment at span AB.R,=0.383WL ——-Ry=120WL —R=0. Shear | 0.383WL 0.583WL -0.617 WL 0.417 | Moment | | -0 1167 WL? | | 0.033312 /+0.0735wL2 40.0534wr2 WE | | LS | a | ——» le | 0.383L 0583L cotiemtio . L BRT Ck UL t tS R,=0383WL ° R,=120WL = R.=0.45WL —R,=-003301 Shear | 0.383WL 0.583WL : -O4ALTWL -0.617 WL a Moment 0 L67WL2 0.0333WL? O.383L 0 S83if engineering Licensure Exam pin unfcootii ZL =I, =1. OWL R.=1.10 ' p Awe Ry : WE R,=0.4w1, f shear : 0.5WL O.6WL Tag 0.6WL 05WL O.4WL | Moment | -0.10WL? - augur? 40.08WL? +0.025WL? +0.08WL2 | - —+|< - |.— —+| “OL OSL | OSL O4L Solution: 0 Max. shear at 8 SHEAR For both DL and LL DL = 0.607wL DL = 0,607(15)(8) OL= 72.84 LL= 0.607wL LL= 0.607(19)(8) LL= 99.96 kN May, shear at B: Vinay = 72.84 + 92.26 = 16 5,10 KNee ®@ Max. reaction at B ‘t C D E Rel 223 wL | DL = 1.143wL DL = 1.143(15)(8) DL = 137.16 kN LL = 1.223wL LL = 1.223(19)(8) LL = 185.90 kN Max. reaction at B: Re = 137.16 + 185,90 Re = 323,06 kN @® Max. positive moment at span AB W,,=15 kN/m WT +0.0772wL? oS nin, eee +0.0996wL?D-534 . Civil Engineering Licensure Exait! DL = 15 kN/m Ma = 0.0772wL? Me = 0.0772(15)(5)? Mp = 74.11 KN.m LL = 19 kN/m Me = 0.0996wL? Ms = 0.0996(19)(8)? Me = 121.11 kKN.m Max. positive moment at span AB: Max. Mp = 74.11 + 121.11 Max. Me = 195.22 KN.m 3. CE Board May 2022 Figure shows the stresses in an element and the corresponding Mohr's circle. Points A and B represent the stresses on the x face and on the y-face of the element respectively. y { | Sy eeerercr reper connrmenin eet ~ 30 1157 60———i— Oo ) How much is the larger principay (MPa)? @) What is the value of the norm stress oy (MPa)? Find the maximum in plane shear gy, MPa. Stragg al axial Y 3 8g fh Solution : @ Larger principal stress Omax = 15 + 60 =75 MPa @ Normal axial stress Oy= 30 MPa @ Inplane shear stress Tmax =R Tmax = 60 MPa A ceiling weighing 540 N is Supported by 3 cables as shown. An isosceles triangle is formed with two angles = 60", 15m © What is the tension in cable B? ® What is the tension in cable C? ® What is the elongation of cable E = 200 MPa, area = 20 mm?? A if3 Q © vee EXT olution : tension in cable B ? 540 N B Y Mac = 0 540(0.5) = A(1.5) A= 180N B=C A+B+C=540 180+B +B = 540 B= 180N Tension in cable C B=C=180N Elongation of cable A AE « ~ 180(560) 200(20) 5 = 252mm@uuviio ee 5. CE Board May 2022 A footing 2 m. wide x 2 m. long and 0.45 m. thick carries a square column 0.40 m x 0.40 m on its center. Given: Effective depth of footing = 0.35 m. Concrete, fe’ = 28 MPa Reinforcing steel, fy = 415 MPa Allowable stresses at ultimate loads: For two- way action shear = 1.76 MPa For wide- beam shear = 0.88 MPa @ Based on two-way action shear, what is the allowable axial load (kN) at ultimate condition? @ Based on wide-beam shear, find the allowable axial load (kN) at ultimate stresses. ® The design moment at ultimate loads at the face of the column is 300 KN.m. How many 20 mma bars are required? Solution: @ Allowable axial load due to two-way action shear TAYCivil Engineering Licensure Exal V =P - 0.75(0.75)q, P =P -(0.75)?| - V =P, -(0 i V, = 0.859P. v= ’ bd 0 __0.859P. ~ 0,85(750)(4)(350) P= 1828638 N P = 1828.6 kN @ Allowable axial jead due te wide-beam shear __ 0.225P (1000) 0.85(2000)(350) P, = 2327 kNSe ie @ Number of 20 mmo bars needed if Mu = 300 kN.m. ~ Mu = @fc! bd? w(1 - 0.59w) 300x106 = 0.90(28)(2000)(350)2( w = 0.0505 w f,' f y _ 0.0505(28) p= 5 p = 0.0034 _14 Prin, ~ a y = 14 Pain 5 P,,, = 9.00337 A, = pod A, = 0,0034(2000)(350) A, = 2361 mm? = (20)'N = 2361 1~0.59W) p= N=7.5 say 8 bars en ae 6. CE Board May 2022 A 600 mm x 600 mm column by 4 36m square footing on 5 piles as shown. ' 0.6 0.6, 24 0.6,oo _angions are: er in b=24m fective depth = 650 mm iameter of pile = 350 mm uitimate pile capacity = 280 kN column axial loads: p = 420 kN column moment due to earthquake = 160 kN.m The required strength of the footing is based on the following factored load combination: U=132D+11L+11E @ Calculate the critical beam shear stress at ultimate loads. @ = 0.75 ® Compute the ultimate punching stress. 9 =0.75 ® Compute the punching shear of the most stressed pile. Solution : ® Wide beam shear stress ~ u M, <=_=_—_ ~ —~ * 1200 1200Put 1.32D+11L+11E Pu = 1,32(420) + 1.1(360} + 1.1(210) Pu= 1181.4 kN Mi=1.32D+44L+11E Mu = 1.32(0) + 1.1(0) + 1.1(210) Mu = 176 KN.m Ultimate reaction of pile at row 1:. 3600 mmD-538 Civil Engineering Licensure Exar os v= abd vz 3(272.95)(1000) 0.75(3600)(650) v =0.467 MPa @ Ultimate punching shear stress 1250 1250 06 eo 2 R, = 236.28 kN V, v0, = abd b, = 1250(4) = 5000 y= 5120 > 0.75(5000)(650) v, = 0.39 MPa@ Punching shear of the most stresseq ile N | 2000 R, = 272.95 kN V, v, = ob,d b, = (2000) 272950 >” 0:75(7)(2000) v, = 0.089 MPa _—- 7. CE Board May 2022 A prestressed concrete beam 350 mm x 450 sm in cross-section has a simple span of 40 rn, Stresses due tc external loads: Compression = 4.88 MPa Tension = 4.88 MPa Stresses due to prestressing force: Compression = 3.46 MPa Tension = 0.72 MPa Unit wt. of concrete = 24 kN/m3 ® Determine the. bending stress at the bottom fiber. @ What is the maximum additional external moment if the allowable tensile stress is Zero. Loss of stress = 20% @ What is the super imposed uniform load if the allowable tensile stress is 2 MPa and the allowable compressive stress is 4.0 MPa. Loss of stress = 20%civil Engineering Licensure Exam oo Solution : @ Bending stress at the bottom fiber Due to prestress Due to bending moment 40.72 -4.88 4.16 fy’ +4.88 +147 Bending stress at the bottom fiber = 1.42 (tensile stress) @ Max. additional external moment if the . allowable tensile stress is zero. Loss of stress = 20% Tensile stress due to prestressing force after loss of stress by 20%. = 0.72(0.8) = 0.576 MPa fp = - 3.46(0.8) = - 2.768 MPa +0576 Sf c o NN “is / | -2.768 fj=+2-768 Moment when the bottom stress is 4.88 MPa before the loss of stress: 6M, Oe 350(450) M, = 57.65 kNm Moment when the bottom stress is 2.768 MPa after the loss of stress: 6M, f, = be 350(450)° M, = 32.70 MPaee Additional external moment = 57.65 - 32.70 = 24,95 kN.m ® Super imposed uniform load if the allowable tensile stress is 2 MPa and the allowable compressive stress is 4.0 MPa. Loss of stress = 20% 40.572 f=-4.576 40 2.768 f=4.768 +2.0 At the bottom: f, = 4.768 6M f, = — bd 6M, 768 = - _ 350/450)? M, = 66.32 kN 76 = ——__2_ (350)(450)? M, = 54.05 kN.m Use M= 54.05 kN.m 2 M= wl 8 2 54,05 = (10) 8 w = 4.324 kN/m Wt. of concrete beam = 0.35(0.45)(24) Wt. of concrete beam = 3.78 kN/m Super imposed load = 4.324 — 3.78 Super imposed load = 0,544 kN/m Super imposed load = 544 N/mD-540 Civil Engineering Licensure Exain i a aig ey OMe 2022 The beam shown has the following data: Beam: b x h = 350 mm x 550 mm Slab thickness = 100 mm Reinforcement at the top of the beam: 3- 28mm @ Reinforcement at the bottom of the beam: 5- 28mm @ Clear concrete covering = 40 mm Web reinforcement diameter = 12 mm fc! = 28 MPa fy = 275 MPa fy=415 MPa pb = 0.0288 The beam having a length of 12 m is simply supported at the left end and at a point 3 m from the right end of the beam. A i100 . 3-25 mmo PTET a t—3-— © Determine the positive nominal moment capacity of the beam. Determine the negative nominal moment capacity of the beam. ‘ Determine the max. uniform load that the beam could support. Allowable shear strength of concrete = 0.90 MPaSolution : @ Nominal positive moment of the beam 3-25 mmg », 1440 550| 4 22 mm 15-25 mng a _|}40 d= 550-40- 12- 2 d= 484 mm A, = =(28)°(5) 4 A, = 3078.76 mm? - A, P” bd _ 3078.76 p = 0.01817 Pmax = 0.75 pp ~ pmax = 0.75(0.0288) Pmax =0.0216 . * P< Pmax Therefore we analyze as a rectangulal beam reinforced for tension only, N° compression bars at the top are needed: 08s a c d=484 (4 - 4) tT A =3078.76 m0"givil Engineering Licensure Exa, T= As fy T = Cc As fy= 0.85 fc ab” 3078.76(415) = 0.85(28)(a)(350) a= 453.38 mm a M, -1[2- 3] a M, =A, f, [e- 2) M, = so 76415) 484 . | M, = 520.41 kN.m (positive nominal ~ moment capacity of the beam) @® Negative moment capacity of the beam A, = 3 (28)°(3) A, = 1847.26 - A, P” bd _ 1847.26 350(484) p =0.0109 < p_,, = 0.0216 No need for compression bars are the bottom. A =1847.26 mm? wis — 0.85 T=C As fy = 0.85 fe’ ab 1847,26(415) = 0.85 a= 92.03 mm (28)(a)(350)M =A (4-3 n sy 9 M. = 47.25 . | M, = 335.76 KN.m (negative moment of the beam) ® Uniform load it could support based on the shear strength we u 2 Mp = 0 9 Rs = wa (12)(3) R1=4 wyD-542 Civil Engineering Licensure Examil ee Ri + Re = wu (12) Ro = 12 wu-4 Wu Ro = 8 Wu Vu — 0.484 wu = - 5 Wu Vu =- 4.516 wu . 300 = 4.516 Wu Wu = 66.43 kN/m 9. CE Board May 2022 The line of action of the force P coincides with the axis of the angle which is at distance a = 29 mm from the back of the connected length. Properties of one angle 100 mm x 100mm x 8 mm A= 1770 mm2 Yield stress: Fy = 248 MPa Allowable weld shear stress: Fvw = 93 MPa id mm a=29 mm @ Determine the maximum tensile capacity of the angle. @ Determine the value of L2 using 6 mm fillet weld. @ What is the value of L2 when a weld size of 5 mm is added at the end of the angle? Solution : _@ Max. tensile capacity of the angular section P = 0.60 Fy Ay P = 0,60(248)(1770) P = 263376 N@ Value of L2 using 6 mm fillet weld P2 = 0.707t Lo Fvw P2 = 0.707(6)(L2)(93) Po = 394.51 Lo >Ma=0 P(71) = P2 (100) 263376(71) = 100 ” o = 186996.96 § = 0.707 t Lo Fv ‘eeoce 96 = 0.707(6)(L2)(93) Lo= 474mm ®. Value of Lz when a weld size of 5 mm is added at the end of the angle ™omm 5mmcivil Engineering Licensure Exami OT 5Ma= 0 P (71) = P2(100) + Ps (50) 186996.96(71) = P2(100) + Ps (50) 13276784.16 = 100 P2 + 50 P, P3 = 0.707t L Fw P3 = 0.707(5)(100)(93) P3 = 32875.5 N 13276784.16 = 100 P2 + 500(32875.5) P2 = 116330 N P2 = 0.707 t Lo Fuw 116330 = 0.707(6)(L2)(93) L2= 294.88 mm —_ 10. CE Board May 2022 Given: S=1.5m H=3.0m Wind load acting normal to the roof. P1=13KkN P2= 16.5 kN ® Whatis the reaction at A? 2 What is the horizontal reaction at B? ®% What is the reaction of vertical web member CD if a vertical load of 27.5 KN is applied at joint D? Solution : D Reaction at A 3 tan @ =~ 6 0 = 26.6" 1.5 Cos 26.6° = x X = 1.68ations ee , Ray (12) = 52(2)(1.68) Rey = 14.56 kN Ray + Ray = 52 Cos 26.6" Ray = 46.50 - 14.56 Ray = 31.94 KN ® Horizontal reaction at B Rex = 52 Sin 26.6" Rex = 23.28 KN ©) Reaction of CD if a vertical load of 27.5 KN is applied at joint D CD D CD = 27.5 kN 27.5 kN The basic cata for proportioning trial batches for a norma! weight concrete with an average compressive strength of 28 MPa at 28 days as follows: SIUMP oo. eeeeeeeeeeteeteeneeteeneens 75 to 100 mm Water-cement ratio 00... .cccceseseerseees 0.45 Specific gravity of cement ...........cccee 3.15 Specific gravity of coarse aggregates ...... 2.68 Specific gravity of fine aggregates ......... 2.64 Water (net Mixing) .........cccceceeeeee 220 kg/m Volume of rodded coarse aggregate deneeseeeees assesses. 0.65 m3 per cu.m of concrete Unit weight of coarse aggregate ... 16.5 KN/m3 Unit weight of concrete ............... 23.6 KN/m3 @ Determine the weight of water in kN. @ Determine the required weight of dry sand in KN. @® Determine the total excess water in kg if sand has 5% excess moisture and coarse aggregate has 2% excess moisture.D-544 Civil Engineering Licensure Exatt ik Solution : @® Weight of waterinkN Vol. of water Unit wt. of water 220(9.81) 1000 Weight of water = 2.16 kN Weight of water = Weight of water = @ Required weight of dry sand Water-cemnent ratio = Mt: 0F#1,0 pals wt. of cement 2.16 0.45 = —— W. c W, =4.8kN (wt. of cement) Wt. of coarse aggregate = Vol. of dry rodded coarse aggregate x Unit wt. of coarse aggregate Wt. of coarse aggregate = 0.65(16.5) - Wt. of coarse aggregate = 10.75 kN Weight of dry sand: Wt. of cement vo... 48 Wt. of water once 2.16 Wt. of coarse aggregaie ......... 10.73 Wt. Of SAN oo. ceeeeeeeees X Total weight = 23.6(1) = 23.6 kN (analyzing 1 cu.m of concrete) 48+2.16+ 10.73 +x = 23.6 X= 5.97 KN (wt. of sand) @ Total excess water if fine aggregates contains 5% excess moisture and coarse aggregate contains 2% excess moisture Excess water in sand = wt. of sand x excess moisture 5,91(1000) : = 0.05) = 30.12k 081 (0.05) g Excess water in coarse aggregate 10.73(1000) = ———— (0.02) = 21.88 k 981 (0.02) g Total excess water = 30.12 + 21.88 = 52 kgAn 18 m precast pile is being lifteq is laid on the ground while its from the right end. @® What is the resulting maxi moment due to its uniform »its left Q SUPPorteg at3 Nd m MUM posit kNim? NOON of @ At what equal distance should the pile bé litte bending stress is the least @ At what equal distance ‘Should the pile be lifte resulting shear is the smallest? from the d so that Possible? Solution : ® Max. positive moment w= 15 kN/m > Mr, = 0 15 Re = 15(18)(9) Ro = 162 kN Ri + Ro = 15(18) Ry = 15(18) - 162 Ri = 108 kN 108 - 15(x) = 0 X=7.2m 108(7.2) +M = —* +M = 388.8 kKN.m en from the en d so that the dspill Engineering Licensure Exam ual distance from the ends for least possible bending stress 2R = w(18) R= 9w For min. 3¢7.ding stress to occur: M, == 0K) | wx’ or’ _ g-x \( 9-x M, =M, wwf 2153 2 . 2 M, =. we + w(9-%) 2 4 Do not include the sign of Mr use absolute values. M, 7 M, 2 w(9-X). we _ wx, WIT 2 2 (9 -x) =0 Bi - 18x+x =9 x2 - 18x- 81 =9 x= 373mile 8 Equal distance from the ends that a pi could be lifted to have min. shear HUTT x (0-x) x. x “wx Ow-wx ow “Wx 2 Ri = w(18) Ri = 9w w(9 - x) = wx 9-x=x x=4.5m 13 Oe a cee From the figure shown: PULTE LETT} What is the value of X2 so that the max. moment in the beam is the least possible value? 2 Find the distance x if midspan is zero. Find the value of x for the least shear, the moment at the (3)D-546 Civil Engineering Licensure Exam ee Solution: @ Value of x2 for max. moment is the least possible value w=15 kN/m 2 R= 15(10) R=75kN __ 15{x){x) M, =- 7 M, =- 7.5(x) Use absolute value. M, = 15x? = 2 15x" , (75 - 15x)(5-x) 2 2 2 30x? _ 375 - 150x + 15x? re 30x? - 15x? + 150x - 375 =0 15x? +150x - 375 =0 x=2.07m x2 = 10 - 2x x2= 10 - 2(2.07) x2 = 5.86 ma @ Distance x if the moment at the Midspa : zero Nig w=15 kN/m 2R = 15(10) R=75 , _ , (5 - 15x)(5 - x) M,=-M.+ —— ® _ 15x{x) mem 0 =-7.5y2 + (15)(5 - a x) = - 75x? 75x? S15(25- soit x? -x? + 10x-25=0 10x = 25 X=2.5m Distance x for the least shear 15x = 75 - 15x 30x = 75 X= 25Ss ad “4, CE Board May 2022 iven: sh diameter = 20 mm @ galt hole diameter = 23 mm g plate thickness t = 25 mm got shear strength Fv = 120 MPa olt bearing strength Fp, = 480 MPa plate shearing strength Fvp = 138 MPa Fy = 250 MPa Fu=400 MPa ® Determine the max, load P based on shearing strength of bolts. Determine the max. load P based on bearing Strength of plate. Determine the max. load P based on tensile Capacity of the plate. Solution: Max, load P based on shearing strength of bolts PEA. Fv, P= = (20)*(9)(120) P= 339.3 kN 2 Max, load P based on bearing strength of plate P= 20(25)(9)(480) P= 2160 kNee ‘3 Max. load p based i i olate don tensile capacity of Based on gross area: 2 P= 0.60 Fy Ay 23) bed | P= 0.60(250)(300)(45) 23) 300 P= 1125 kN ~ 23) Based on net area: Net area = [300 - 3(23)](25) = 5775 mm2 P = 0.50 Fu An P = 0.50(400)(5775) P=1155kKN Use P = 1125 kN a 15. CE Board May 2022 A tied column 450 mm square is reinforced with 8 - 28 mm @ equally distributed on its sides. The unsupported length of column is 2.6 m. and is prevented to sidesway due to shear walls. K = 1.0, fc’ = 20.7 MPa and fy = 415 MPa. Use 40 mm covering measured from center of reinforcement with tie diameter is 12mm. Es = 200 GPa ® Determine the nominal load that the. column could carry. 2 Determine the balanced load using concrete strain value of €c = 0.003 and , ; fy ld strain of steel e§ =—. yield strain VES @ Determine the balanced moment. Solution: 1) Nominal load: 40 185 185 40 oe © @ S28 win woD-548 Civil Engineering Licensure Examinations As= i (28)? (8) As = 4926 mm’ Ag = 450(450) Ag = 202500 mm? Pn = 0.80 [0.85 fc' (Ag - As) +As fy] Pn = 0.80 [0.85(20.7)(202500 - 4926) + 4926(415)] Pn = 4416484 N Pn = 4416.5 KN © Le _ 4-410 | (225) | 225 | ee eed ae (40 185 | 185 40 “185 ~ 185 | Balanced load that the column could carry: C d= 450 - 40 d=410 mm. For a balanced condition: _ 600d b f +600 _ 600(410) >” 415 + 600 0, = 242.36 a=BC, a= 0.85(242.36) a=206 mm e,' _ 0,003 1736 242.36 e,' = 0,0002149 i = E, E, f, = 0.0002149 (200,000) £, = 42.98 MPa C, =0.85 fab C, = 0.85(20.7)(206)(450) C, = 1631057 " > oe f 2 = = (28)° (3)(418) , = 766611 2 TT la C C C, =f, A, C, = 42.98(/4) (28)° (2) C, = 52930ivil En d-410 “395 225 | “iy 188). 185 29 450 T=A,f T= mid (28)? (3)(415) T= 766611 YF, =0 T+P =C, +C, +C, 766611 + P, = 1631057 + 766611 + 52930 P. = 1683987 N P, = 1684 kN * Balanced moment: Mb = Cs (122) + Cz (185) + T(185) Mu = 1631057(122) + 766611(185) + 76661 1(185) Mb = 482635024 N.mm Mb = 482.64 kKN.m gineering Licensure Examinations D-549 A =8 =e May 2022 From the figure below, | gS ~ Given data: a=1m.,P1=1.8kN, P2=09 KN, P3=0.45 kN 6=30°, R=45° ® Determine the resultant of the three forces P41, P2 and P3. @ Determine the vertical reaction at B. @® Determine the horizontal reaction at B. Solution: @® Resultant of the three forces P:, P2 and P3. O.9KN O45 kN “— J 1.8 kN oOo“ \R=lm : \ s +48 Ra : lal 30, \ 4 ~~ —— “yt oe t : ° Im m Ray 2m YF, = 1.8Cos 30° - 0.45 Cos 45° YF, = 1.24kN > YF = (,90kKN+1.8 Sin 3 >F = 2.12KN 0° + 0.45 Sin 45° Resultant force: R= V2 12)" + (1.24) R= 245 KND-550 g Licensure examinations Civil Engineerin | . Solution: ion at B. @ od a) Reaction at C DR, =090(1)+18Sin 30°(1) +045 Sin 45°(1) Considering the whole section, BT ; Re = 1.07 KN 2100 0.6 @ Horizontal reaction at B. A Y 03, R, =0 (supported by a roller) 17. CE Board May 2022 The figure shown is a portable seat subjected to a load W = 2100 KN and is braced by a cable FG. Coefficient of friction at D and E=0.20 Given: H1=0.5m x=0.90m R,, Ho = 0.25 m x1 =.0.60 m H3 = 0.25 m x2= 0.45 m ® Determine the reaction at C. ® Determine the tensile force in cable FG. Me = @® Determine the reaction atD. 2Me=0 Roy (0.90) = 2100(0.3) W210 | Roy = 700 kN =2100 kl L x; . Roy + Rey = 2100 A. _ Rey = 2100 - 700 = 400 kN non aes =} 2100 = \ / H,=0.5 Ve _ 0.60 { 0230. \ J A i \X if “ | DXB H,=0.25 J/\ t F/ {/ ‘ ° Ry Jf SG - H,=025 / / \ 2Ma=0 n// 0.9 Rey = 2100(0.6) - ve Roy = 1400 kN x,=0.45 x,=0.45 - x=0.90 - @ Tension of cable FG Considering D, B, C.engineering Licensure Examin ivi ft 1400 kN R y= 100 Rox = 0.20(700) Rox = 140 kN 5Ms = 0 440(0.5) + 700(0.45) = T(0.25) T= 1540 KN (tension of cable FG) ® Reaction at D R, = y(700)° + (140)" R, = 713.86 kN Rel ee EN AZ Given: Dimensions of the signage, b x ¢ = 2.4™m xh m Offset distance from the pole center, 4~ 0. Signage distance from the ground, h = 8 nl The wind force acting on the signage ° equal to4kN. . Diam. of the pole = 150 mm at the ® Determine the shearing of the pole base, e pole. ® Determine the bending stress ane pole. ® Determine the torsional stres°P T c ( py 130 mm ss Solution: @ Shearing stress _4(4000)_ Tt 2 oF 50 t = 0.302 MPa ® Bending stress , C 1.6 f= “ l | 04 WRB) M=4(8.5) il 40s M=34kN.m | P=4 kN _ MC | f, = | 150 | C= | |MAYA se . = ns Civil Engineering Licensure Examinatio T =P(1.6) T = 4(1.6) T=6.4kN.m T = 6.4(10)® Nmm = et max ned? mm 0150) T», = 9.66 MPa T m(150)' 64 | = 24.85(10)° mm* p= MC | ] - 34(10)°(75) | > 24.85(10)° | f, = 102.62 MPa @® Torsional stress of the pole