Matrices Test Review

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 5

Algebra 2 Honors Name______________________

Matrices Test Review Date_______________________

Sketch the system and estimate the solutions.


1. 𝑥 2 + 5 = 𝑦 2. 4𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 16 3. 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥
𝑥+𝑦=4 𝑦 = 𝑥2 − 2 𝑥 = 2𝑦 2

Solve the system of equations.


𝑦 = 𝑥2 − 3 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 = 8 4𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 16
4. 5. 6.
𝑦 = 2𝑥 𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 0 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = 7

𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 𝑧 = 5 2𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = −3
7. 2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2 8. 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = −4
3𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 5 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 2
Use the following matrices to perform the indicated operation, or explain why it cannot be done.
0 3 1 4 4 0 2
1 2 4 2 −1 4 −3
𝐴 = [2 0 −1] 𝐵 = [ ] 𝐶=[ 2 −1] 𝐷 = [0 −1] 𝐸=[ ] 𝐹 = [−1 1 0] 𝐺=[ ]
−2 1 0 −5 6 2 0
−2 1 2 0 7 5 0

9. 3𝐸 − 4𝐺 10. 𝐺 2 11. 𝐶𝐵

Use the following matrices to solve the matrix equation for the unknown matrix, X, or show that no
solution exists.
2 1 1 −2 0 1 3 5 0 −1
𝐴=[ ] 𝐵=[ ] 𝐶=[ ] 𝐷=[ ]
3 2 −2 4 −2 4 0 2 −3 1
1
12. 𝐴 + 3𝑋 = 𝐵 13. (𝑋 − 2𝐵) = 𝐴 14. 2(𝑋 − 𝐴) = 3𝐵
2

15. 2𝑋 + 𝐶 = 5𝐴 16. 𝐴 + 2𝑋 = 𝐷 17. 𝐶 − 4𝑋 = 𝐷

Evaluate. Determine if an inverse will exist. Be sure that you can do the problem by hand and on the
graphing calculator.
15 2 3 −4 −5 4
18. | | 19. | | 20. | |
−1 −3 5 −6 −6 0
Evaluate. Determine if an inverse will exist. Be sure that you can do the problem by hand and on the
graphing calculator.
3 0 −1 2 −4 0 −1 2 3
21. | 2 −3 0 | 22. |−1 1 2| 23. |−2 −4 5 |
−4 −2 1 0 −3 −2 −2 5 −6

Find the inverse of each matrix. If the matrix has no inverse, say so.
5 −7 7 2 4 10
24. [ ] 25. [ ] 26. [ ]
−3 4 −1 0 2 5

Solve the system of equations using matrices. 2x2 must be done by hand, 3x3 can be done on the
calculator.
12𝑥 − 5𝑦 = 10 6𝑥 − 5𝑦 = 1
27. 28.
5𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 17 8𝑥 − 7𝑦 = −1

1
2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 3
2𝑥 + 3𝑧 = 5
1
29. 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 4 30. 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 6𝑧 = 0
1 3𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 5
𝑥+ 3𝑧 = 6
Solve the system using Cramer’s Rule. 2x2 must be done by hand, 3x3 can be done on the calculator.
2𝑥 + 7𝑦 = 13 12𝑥 − 11𝑦 = 140
31. 32.
6𝑥 + 16𝑦 = 30 7𝑥 + 9𝑦 = 20

3𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 4 5𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 3
33. 34.
−6𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 7 −10𝑥 − 4𝑦 = −6

2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 0 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 𝑧 = 10
35. −𝑥 + 7𝑦 =9 36. 𝑥 − 4𝑧 = 20
5𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 3𝑧 = −9 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 30
Answers
1. No Solution 2. (−2, 1.5)(2, 1.5) 3. (0,0)(2.5, 1.2)(2.5, −1.2)

4. (3, 6)(−1, −2) 5. (3, 1)(3, −1) 6. (±√3, ±2) 7. (2, 1, −1)

−6 3 0
(−2, 1, 3) −10 9 10 −12
8. 9. [ ] 10. [ ] 11. [ 4 3 8]
−23 18 8 −6
−4 −3 −8
1
− −1 6 −2
7
−2
12. [ 35 2 ] 13. [ ] 14. [ 2 ] 15. Not Possible
−3 3 2 12 0 8

5 1
−4 4
1
16. Not Possible 17. [ 7 1] 18. −43, 𝑌𝑒𝑠 19. 2, 𝑌𝑒𝑠
−1 4
−4

20. 24, 𝑌𝑒𝑠 21. 7, 𝑌𝑒𝑠 22. 16, 𝑌𝑒𝑠 23. −97, 𝑌𝑒𝑠

−4 −7 0 −1 65
24. [ ] 25. [ 1 7 ] 26. No Inverse Exists 27. [ ]
−3 −5 2 2 154

1
− 12
10
6 1 1 9
28. [ ] 29. 30. [ 20 ] 31. ( , )
7 12 5 5
1 −5
[ 12 ]

87 21 3
32. (8, −4) 33. No Solution 34. Infinite Solutions 35. (− 26 , 26 , 2)

860 540 10
36. ( 41 , − , )
41 41

You might also like