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    Activity 5

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    Niche 005
    The document contains 12 math word problems with step-by-step solutions showing the work. The problems cover a range of topics including solving for unknown numbers, finding rates and percentages, calculating interest, determining time to reach a given value with compound interest, and more.

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    Activity 5

    Uploaded by

    Niche 005
    129 views3 pages
    The document contains 12 math word problems with step-by-step solutions showing the work. The problems cover a range of topics including solving for unknown numbers, finding rates and percentages, calculating interest, determining time to reach a given value with compound interest, and more.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document contains 12 math word problems with step-by-step solutions showing the work. The problems cover a range of topics including solving for unknown numbers, finding rates and percentages, calculating interest, determining time to reach a given value with compound interest, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    129 views3 pages

    Activity 5

    Uploaded by

    Niche 005
    The document contains 12 math word problems with step-by-step solutions showing the work. The problems cover a range of topics including solving for unknown numbers, finding rates and percentages, calculating interest, determining time to reach a given value with compound interest, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    NICHOLE MITCH REQUINA CORAL

    ACTIVITY 5
    Solve for the following problem. Show all possible solutions.
    1. The difference between the two numbers is 2,429. If the smaller number is 2,139, what is
    the larger number?
    2429 + 2139 = 4568
    2. The sum of three consecutive numbers is 120. What are the numbers?

    𝑋 + (𝑋 + 1) + (𝑋 + 2) = 120
    3𝑋 = 120 − 3
    3𝑋 117
    =
    3 3
    𝑋 = 39
    1𝑠𝑡 𝑥 = (𝑥)
    1𝑠𝑡 𝑥 = 39
    2𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = (𝑥 + 1)
    𝑥 = 39 + 1
    2𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 40
    3𝑟𝑑 𝑥 = (𝑥 + 2)
    𝑥 = 39 + 2
    3𝑟𝑑 𝑥 = 41
    3. Determine the next term of the given number series: 2,5,8,11,14, …
    2(+3)5(+3)8(+3)11(+3)14(+3) = 17
    4. The sum of three consecutive even integers is 42. Determine the three consecutives even
    integers.
    42 − 6 = 36
    3𝑥 36
    =
    3 3
    𝑥 = 12
    1𝑠𝑡 𝑥 = (𝑥)
    1𝑠𝑡 𝑥 = 12
    2𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 𝑥 + 2
    2𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 12 + 2
    2𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 14
    3𝑟𝑑 𝑥 = 𝑥 + 4
    3𝑟𝑑 𝑥 = 12 + 4
    3𝑟𝑑 𝑥 = 16
    NICHOLE MITCH REQUINA CORAL

    5. One painter can paint a certain size room in 6 hours; the painter’s partner requires 10
    hours to do a room of the same size. How long would it take them to paint such a room
    working together?
    𝑥 𝑥
    + =1
    6 10
    6𝑥 + 10𝑥
    =1
    30
    16𝑥 = 30
    30
    𝑥=
    16
    15
    𝑥= 𝑜𝑟 1.875
    8
    6. If John can work in nine days and Peter in six days, how many days can they do the same
    work together?
    𝑥 𝑥
    + =1
    9 6
    9𝑥 + 6𝑥
    =1
    36
    15𝑥
    =1
    36
    15𝑥 = 36
    15𝑥 36
    =
    15 15
    36 12
    𝑥= 𝑜𝑟 𝑜𝑟 2.4
    15 5
    7. Fely is four less than three times as old as Lety. If the sum of their ages is thirty-two, what
    are their present ages?
    𝑥 + (3𝑥 − 4) = 32
    𝑥 + 3𝑥 = 32 + 4
    4𝑥 = 36
    4𝑥 36
    =
    4 4
    𝑥=9
    𝐿𝑒𝑡𝑦 = 𝑥
    𝐿𝑒𝑡𝑦 = 9
    𝐹𝑒𝑙𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 4
    𝐹𝑒𝑙𝑦 = 3(9) − 4
    𝐹𝑒𝑙𝑦 = 27 − 4
    𝐹𝑒𝑙𝑦 = 23
    NICHOLE MITCH REQUINA CORAL

    8. Find the area and perimeter of a rectangle whose length is 8 inches and width is 6 inches.
    𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 2𝑙 + 2𝑤
    = 2(8) + 2(6)
    = 16 + 12
    𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 28
    Type equation here.
    𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 𝑙𝑤
    = (8)(6)
    𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 48
    9. Mr. Seniro invested P150,000 at 5% for 8 years and another P150,000 at 8% for 5 years.
    Which investment will yield higher interest and by how much?
    𝐼 = 𝑃𝑟𝑡
    P150,000 at 5% for 8 years
    = (150000)(0.05)(8)
    = 𝑃60000
    P150,000 at 8% for 5 years
    = (150000)(0.08)(5)
    = 𝑃60000
    𝑏𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙
    10. Determine the interest rate for P1,000,000 investment compounded annually if the value
    of the investment after 5 years P1,300,000?
    1300000 = (1000000)(𝑟)(5)
    1300000
    𝑟=
    (1000000)(5)
    𝑟 = 0.26
    𝑟 = 26%
    11. If P1,000,000 is invested at 8% compounded quarterly, how many years will the
    investment grow to reach P1,300,000?
    1300000 = (1000000)(0.08)(𝑡)
    1300000
    𝑥=
    (1000000)(0.08)
    𝑥 = 16.25 𝑦𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑠
    12. Mrs. Menguito borrowed P250,000 at 5%. How much interest should she pay in one year?
    𝐼 = (250000)(0.05)(1)
    𝐼 = 𝑃12500
    𝑀𝑟𝑠 𝑀𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑜 ℎ𝑎𝑠 𝑃12500 𝑜𝑓 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑠ℎ𝑒 𝑛𝑒𝑒𝑑𝑠 𝑡𝑜 𝑝𝑎𝑦 𝑖𝑛 𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑦𝑒𝑎𝑟.

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