English Pronunciation in Use Unit 6
English Pronunciation in Use Unit 6
English Pronunciation in Use Unit 6
Note: When there is an /i:/ sound before the letter R at the end of a word, speakers of Silent R
accents add the vowel /o/ and do not pronounce the /r/. Compare the vowels in these words:
knee - near, pea —pier,he - hear. Many dictionaries show this vowel before R as /10/. For more
on Silent R accents, see Unit 56.
Listen to the sound /e/. Look at the mouth diagram to see how to make this short vowel sound.
Listen to the target sound /e/ in the words below and compare it with the words on each side.
wget /e/
back of tongue
down (a little) man men mean
wide
mouth heard head had
mate met meat
sit set sat
jaw down (a little)
6.2 Complete the table with the correct forms of the verbs. Then listen, check and
repeat. What is interesting about the verb read?
present tense
sleep meet leave dream
(vowel = /i:/)
past tense s.Lepb
(vowel = /e/) felt read
6.3 Put the words from 6.2 into the conversation below. Then listen again and pause
and repeat after each sentence.
Tony: How was the meal last night?
Did you med anybody interesting?
1
Sara: Yes, I some nice people, but |2 tired so I left early.
Tony: When did you 3
Sara: 4 at ten and went home to bed.
Tony: 5 well?
Sara: Not really. | 6 for a bit but I had a terrible 7 and woke up.
Tony: Oh. Can you remember what you 8 about?
Sara: No, but I couldn't get back to sleep so |9
Tony: What did you 10
Sara: Oh, just a magazine.
Tony: So how do you 11 this morning?
Sara: Dreadful!
Listen and underline the word you hear. If you find any of these difficult, go to
Section E4 Soundpairs for further practice.
1 Men or man? Did you see the men / man? Sound pair 1)
2 Pen or pain? I've got a pen / pain in my hand. Sound pair 4)
3 Pear or pier? That's a very small pear/ pier. Sound pair 8)
4 Live or leave? I want to live / leave. Sound pair 10)
5 Bed or bird? Did you see the bed / bird? (-4 Sound pair 12)
6 Left or lift? You should take the left / lift. Sound pair 13)
Follow-up: Record yourself saying the sentences in 6.4, choosing one of the two words. Make a
note of which words you say. Then listen to your recording in about two weeks. Is it clear which
words you said?