EC8 Msia NA Analysis & Design Fundamental Concept
EC8 Msia NA Analysis & Design Fundamental Concept
EC8 Msia NA Analysis & Design Fundamental Concept
Fundamental Concept
by
HK Chng
Seismic Analysis
• From source to building
Earthquake – ground motion parameters
Site / soil effects – ground type / site classification
Structural dynamics of buildings – analysis and design
Soil-structure interaction – usually not considered except for buildings with large basement/
foundation systems.
Site Classification
Malaysia National
Annex A : 2017
Modal
analysis &
Accidental combination
torsional
effects
Directional
combination
Compute Total Base Shear, Fb through combining contributions from all modes using
1. SRSS (Square Root of Sum of Squares, or vector sum)
2. CQC (Complete Quadratic Combination)
Structural Dynamics - Analysis
2. ACCIDENTAL TORSIONAL EFFECTS
Uncertainties in the location of masses and in the spatial variation of the seismic motion.
Centre of mass considered as being displaced by 5% accidental eccentricity in each direction,
i.e. eai = ± 0.05 · Li (floor dimension perpendicular to direction of seismic action.)
Among all, note on Cl 4.4.2.3 ∑ MRc ≥ 1.3 · ∑ MRb at all joints in each orthogonal vertical
planes
where, ∑ MRc = Sum of the design values of the moment of resistance of the column framing the joint
∑ MRb = Sum of the design values of the moment of resistance of the beams framing the joint
EC8 Table 5.1 Basic value of the behaviour factor, q0, for systems regular in elevation
•
•EC8 Cl 5.2.2.2(5) for buildings regular in plan
•