HCIP-Routing & Switching-IERS V2.5 Mock Exam

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HCIP-Routing & Switching-IERS V2.

5 mock
exam

1. (True or False) Each DD packet has a DD sequence number, which is used for DD packet

acknowledgement. DD contains complete link state information. (  )

2. (Single Response) Which of the following statements regarding stub area configuration notes

is true? (  )

A. The backbone area can be configured as a stub area.

B. If an area is configured as a stub area, all the routers within this area must have stub area

attributes configured.

C. An ASBR can belong to a stub area.

D. A virtual link can pass through a stub area.

3. (Single Response) What is the Origin attribute of the routes injected into BGP using the

network command? (  )

A. IGP

B. EGP

C. Incomplete

D. Unknown

4. (Single Response) Which of the following statements regarding Local-Preference is true? (  )

A. Local-Preference is a well-known mandatory attribute.

B. Local-Preference affects traffic that enters an AS.

C. Local-Preference can be transmitted between ASs.

D. The default Local-Preference value is 100.

5. (True or False) The AS_Path attribute cannot take effect within an AS. Therefore, a BGP router

will not advertise any Update message received from an IBGP peer to other IBGP peers. (  )

6. (True or False) The first four bits of a multicast IP address are fixed as 1110 and are mapped

to the high 25 bits of a multicast MAC address. Among the last 28 bits of a multicast IP address,
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HCIP-Routing & Switching-IERS V2.5 mock
exam

only 23 bits are mapped to a multicast MAC address, and information about the other 5 bits is

lost. As a result, 32 multicast IP addresses are mapped to the same MAC address. (  )

7. (True or False) IGMPv1 defines a mechanism to select a querier when there are multiple

routers on a shared network. (  )

8. (Multiple Response) What services and functions can ACLs be applied to the router AR3200?

(  )

A. Routing policy

B. Traffic classifier

C. Firewall

D. Policy-based routing

9. (Multiple Response) Which of the following statements regarding routing policy and policy-

based routing are true? (  )

A. Policy-based routing is used to control packet forwarding without following routes in the

routing table.

B. A routing policy is used to control import, advertisement, and receiving of routing

information.

C. A routing policy is used to control packet forwarding without following routes in the routing

table.

D. Policy-based routing is used to control import, advertisement, and receiving of routing

information.

10. (Single Response) Port isolation provides secure and flexible networking solutions for users.

Which of the following statements regarding port isolation is false? (  )

A. Port isolation can be used for configuring Layer 2 isolation.

B. By default, interfaces are isolated at Layer 2 but can communicate at Layer 3.


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C. Before the port isolation function takes effect on an interface, the port isolation function

must be enabled.

D. The port-isolate enable command can run in the system view.

11. (Single Response) On a network running RSTP, some devices use STP. When RSTP-enabled

switches detect a topology change, which method is used by the RSTP-enabled switches to

notify STP-enabled switches of the topology change? (  )

A. RSTP BPDUs with the TC are used.

B. STP BPDUs with the TC are used.

C. RSTP BPDUs with the TCA are used.

D. STP BPDUs with the TCA are used.

12. (Multiple Response) RSTP defines different ports compared with STP. Which of the following

ports cannot work in forwarding state? (  )

A. Root port

B. Designated port

C. Backup port

D. Alternate port

13. (Single Response) Which of the following statements regarding MUX VLAN is true? (  )

A. You do not need to configure the principal VLAN and subordinate VLAN in sequence.

B. The MUX VLAN function must be enabled on an interface so that it can take effect.

C. The principal VLAN and the subordinate VLAN of the MUX VLAN can be the same VLAN.

D. The MUX VLAN can contain only one subordinate group VLAN.

14. (Single Response) Which of the following statements regarding an SPT switchover after RPT

setup is false? (  )

A. An RPT cannot provide multicast forwarding for a long time.

B. Because all multicast traffic passes through an RP router, the RP router may become the data
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forwarding bottleneck.

C. An SPT has the shortest path and provides higher forwarding performance than an RPT.

D. A RPT cannot be used to forward high volumes of traffic.

15. (Single Response) Which of the following statements regarding the summary automatic

command and BGP route summarization is false? (  )

A. This command enables automatic summarization for the locally imported routes.

B. After this command is configured, BGP summarizes routes based on natural network

segments.

C. After this command is configured, BGP sends only the summarized routes to peers.

D. This command is used to implement automatic summarization. Automatic summarization

takes precedence over manual summarization.

16. (Single Response) What is the function of the detail-suppressed keyword in the aggregate

command? (  )

A. It suppresses the delivery of generated summarized routes to the IP routing table.

B. It suppresses the delivery of specific routes to the IP routing table.

C. It only advertises the summarized routes to other BGP peers.

D. It advertises both the summarized routes and specific routes to other BGP peers.

17. (Multiple Response) Which of the following statements regarding the MED value are true? ( 

A. According to BGP route selection rules, the MED value has a lower priority than AS_Path,

Preferred-Value, Local-Preference, and Origin.

B. The default MED value of BGP routes is 0.

C. By default, BGP can compare the MED values of routes from different ASs.

D. By default, if there is no MED value in routes, the value 0 is used. If the bestroute med-none-

as-maximum command is configured, the maximum MED value 4294967295 is used.

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18. (Multiple Response) Which of the following statements regarding DR/BDR are false? (  )

A. All DR others establish neighbor relationships with DR and BDR only.

B. In a broadcast network, DR and BDR must be elected. A broadcast network without a DR or

BDR cannot operate normally.

C. DR others listen on the multicast address 224.0.0.5.

D. DR others listen on the network address 224.0.0.6.

19. (Single Response) Which of the following statements regarding OSPF external route types is

false? (  )

A. OSPF includes Type 1 and Type 2 external routes.

B. The cost of a Type 1 external route is the addition of the AS external cost and the AS internal

cost (the cost from a router to an ASBR).

C. The cost of a Type 2 external route is the AS external cost.

D. A Type 2 external route is always preferred over a Type 1 external route when other

conditions are the same.

20. (Single Response) Which of the following statements regarding different LSA types is false?

(  )

A. DD packets contain only LSA summary information, including LS Type, LS ID, Advertising

Router, and LS Sequence Number.

B. LS Request packets contain only LS Type, LS ID, and Advertising Router.

C. LS Update packets contain complete LSA information.

D. LS Ack packets contain complete LSA information.

Answer: 1.F  2.B  3.A  4.D  5.T  6.T  7.F  8.ABCD  9.AB  10.D  11.B  12.CD  13.B  14.A  15.D  16.C 

17.ABD  18.ABD  19.D  20.D

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