Material - Gestión Financiera - NPV Layout

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Gestión financiera y contabilidad administrativa S2G2

Week 6: Tax, working capital & inflation


Bogotá, Colombia. 2021

Net Present Value (NPV) layout

A B C D E F G
1 Time 0 1 2 3 4 5
2 Sales X X X X
3 Costs (X) (X) (X) (X)
4 Operating cash flow X X X X
5 Taxation (X) (X) (X) (X)
6 Capital Expenditure (X)
7 Scrap value X
8 Tax benefit on TAD X X X X
9 Working capital changes (X) (X) (X) (X) X _
10 Net cash flows (X) X X X X X
11 Discount factor X X X X X X
12 Present value (X) X X X X X
13 Net present value X _ _ _ _ _

Case: NPV layout, tax and working capital


Statement
Quitongo is considering a major investment programme which will involve the creation of a chain retail of retail outlets throught the UK.

The following schedule of expected cash flows has been prepared for analysis:

Time 1 2 3 4
Revenue $ 1,000 $ 1,750 $ 2,500 $ 3,200
Direct costs $ 970 $ 1,350 $ 1,700 $ 1,800
Office overheads $ 100 $ 100 $ 100 $ 100

Additional information:

(1) 40% of office overhead is an allocation of head office operating costs.

(2) The cost of capital is 7% la tasa de descuento

Quitongo Co is paying tax at 30% and is expected to do so for the foreseeable future. Tax is payable ne year after profits are earned.
The cost of investment include $750,000 on fittings and equipment. Tax allowable depreciation is available on fittings and equipment (on
a reducing balance basis

Quitongo Co has an accounting year end of 31 December; expenditure on the investment programme will take place in January.

As well, Quitonco Co expects the following working capital requirements during each year of the four years of the investment programm

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4


$ 250 $ 300 $ 375 $ 400

Quitongo Co's investment programme will also involve the following investment costs and disposal values

Land and buildings $ 3,250

The cost of lands and buildings includes $120 which has already been spent on surveyors' and other advisers' fees.

Quitongo expects to sell the chain at the end of Year 4 for $4,500 after tax (this includes resale proceeds of $200 for fittings and equipm

Solution

A B C D E F G
1 Time 0 1 2 3 4 5
2 Sales
3 Costs
3 Overheads (60%)
4 Operating cash flow
5 Taxation @ 30%
6 Capital Expenditure
7 Sale of the business
8 Land and buildings
8 Tax benefit on TAD
9 Working capital changes
10 Net cash flows
11 Discount factor
12 Present value
13 Net present value
Note: values in thousands of dollars

Helper calculus (Tax benefit on TAD)


Time 1 2 3 4
Book value 1
Scrap
TAD
Book value 2
Time
Tax saved

Source: BPP Learning Media Ltd. Financial management (FM) / BPP Learning Media Ltd. 2nd edition
2021. [ISBN 9781 5097 3810 6]
a S2G2

Para su análisis se ha elaborado el siguiente calendario de flujos de caja previstos:


ail of retail outlets throught the UK.

e ne year after profits are earned.


ailable on fittings and equipment (only) at 25% on

me will take place in January.

r years of the investment programme

r advisers' fees.

eeds of $200 for fittings and equipments).

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