Three Years - William Wordsworth Answers

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Bihar Board Class 11


English Book Solutions
Poem 6 Three Years She
Grew
April 27, 2020 by Priyanshu

Bihar Board Class 11th English Book


Solutions Poetry Poem 6 Three Years She
Grew Text Book Questions and Answers.

Bihar Board Class 11 English Three


Years She Grew Textual Questions
and Answers

A. Work in small groups and discuss these


questions :

Nature is all around you. You see its


different manifestations in plants, birds,
animals, rivers, lakes etc :

Question 1.
Have you ever observed nature closely ?
Answer:
Yes, I have observed nature closely many
times. Once I went to Rajgir with my
parents. There was solar eclipse that day.
We took bath in ‘Surya Kundʼ, the was hot.
Afterwards we went to see the ‘stupasʼ and
temples of Lord Buddha. We again took
bath after eclipse was over in ‘Brahm
Kundaʼ. The important and the most
attractive thing which I observed that no
body knows from where the water in those
‘Kundasʼ came and why the water was so
hot.

The second thing was that the ‘kundasʼ and


small market of there were surrounded by
mountains. The sight was so much beautiful
that I wanted to settle there Perhaps the
water of ‘kundasʼ also coming from the
mountains, and the reason of it being hot
sulpher through which water has to pass.

Question 2.
How do you feel when you see any of these
manifestation ?
Answer:
We feel very delighted when we see any of
the manifestation of nature. We forget all
the anxieties and problems to see the
beauty of nature.

Question 3.
Do you learn anything from them ?
Answer:
We learn from the manifestations of nature
that nature has provided us a huge treasure
in which all the things of our joy can be
found. We should have only the love and
sensibility for the nature. We learn to be
selfless and to do welfare for all as the
nature spreads beauty and pleasure for all
without any interest and selfish motive.

B. 1. Answer these questions briefly :

Question 1.
Who is ‘sheʼ in the first line ? Where and
how long did she grow ?
Answer:
She is Lucy. She grew in sun and shower for
three years.

Question 2.
What is meant by ‘A lovelier flower on earth
was never sownʼ ?
Answer:
This means that Lucy was the loveliest child
ever born on earth. The poet compares
Lucy to a flower.

Question 3.
Who decided to take care of the girl ?
Answer:
Nature decided to take care of the girl.

Question 4.
What is meant by ‘law and impulsesʼ in line
8?
Answer:
Law means check and control, impulse
means a sudden inclination to act. Nature
will teach Lucy what to do and when to
restrain herself.

Question 5.
Where will Nature take the girl ?
Answer:
Nature will take the girl in the hills and the
open plains, in glades and bowers.

Question 6.
What is meant by ‘overseeing powerʼ in line
11 ? Who will feel it ?
Answer:
‘Overseeing powerʼ means divine spirit that
will keep a watchful eye on Lucy. Lucy will
feel its presence everywhere.

Question 7.
What will the girl learn from the ‘fawnʼ ?
Answer:
From the fawn Lucy will learn to be cheerful
and to be playful. She will leap and run
among the hills and across the lawns.

Question 8.
What will the floating cloud lend to her ?
Answer:
The floating cloud will lend her its
stateliness—grace and dignity.

Question 9.
Who did she learn grace from ?
Answer:
She learnt grace from the motion of storms.

Question 10.
What shall mould the Maidenʼs form ? How ?
Answer:
The silent influence of nature, the grace and
flexibility of the willow, the movement of
clouds, and even the storms will mould her
figure.

B. 2. Answer the following questions :

Question 1.
What will be dear to the girl ?
Answer:
The glittering, twinkling stars in the
midnight sky will be dear to her.

Question 2.
Where will she lean her ear ?
Answer:
She will listen to the sounds of flowing rivers
in lonely places.

Question 3.
Where will rivulets dance ?
Answer:
Rivulets dance among hills as they flow in
and out in a zigzag way.

Question 4.
What will pass into her face ?
Answer:
The beauty bom of murmuring sound will
pass into her face.

Question 5.
What effect will the ‘vital feelings of delightʼ
have on the girl ?
Answer:
The vital feelings of delight will help her to
grow tall, and fill her innocent heart with joy.

Question 6.
What does the phrase ‘such thoughtsʼ mean
in line 34 ?
Answer:
‘Such thoughtsʼ mean vital feelings of
delight as are necessary for the growth and
development of human body and mind.

Question 7.
Who will give such thoughts and when ?
Answer:
Nature will give such thoughts to Lucy when
they live together in the happy valley.

Question 8.
Who is the speaker of the poem ?
Answer:
The poet is the speaker of the poem.

Question 9.
Explain the line ‘How soon my Lucyʼs race
was runʼ ?
Answer:
The poet is grieved to say that Lucy died
very young.

C. 1. Long Answer Questions :

Question 1.
What does Nature decide about Lucy ? Give
details.
Answer:
Nature decides to adopt Lucy as her own
child and make her a lady of her own. She
decides to educate Lucy in her own way.
She will teach her how to restrain herself
from evil deeds, and prompt her to do good
and noble things. She will grow tall and
beautiful. She will be sportive like the fawn.

Question 2.
Describe the process by which Nature
intends to mould Lucyʼs character and her
outward form ?
Answer:
Nature herself will be Lucyʼs teacher.
Floating clouds will teach Lucy majesty of
movement. The willow will teach her to
bend. This will teach Lucy to be humble.
Her body will become flexible. Even the
motion of storms will teach her to be
graceful. Lucyʼs education will not be a
passive process. Lucy will be an active
participant in her education. She will look at
the midnight stars, and will learn to
appreciate beauties of Nature. She will listen
to the music of flowing streams. This will
give her delight, and her face will become
beautiful. All these activities and feelings
will mould her character as well as her
physical form. She will grow to be a
cheerful, tall and beautiful young woman.

Question 3.
What are the ideas contained in the poem ?
Answer:
The poem contains William Wordsworthʼs
ideas about education. He believed that
Nature has an immense influence on the
development and growth of human body
and mind. Lucy is presented as a flower that
blossoms into to its natural form under sun
and shower.

Question 4.
What did Lucy leave to the speaker ?
Answer:
Lucy died young. She left behind her
memory and the calm and quiet heath.

Question 5.
Give critical estimate of the poem ‘Three
Years She Grewʼ.
Answer:
The poem is one of Wordsworthʼs Lucy
poems that appear in his Lyrical Ballads.
Wordsworth was influenced by Rousseauʼs
philosophy of education. He believes that
Nature is the best teacher. School education
is artificial.

Through Lucy, he describes how Nature


wants to mould her form and character. He
describes the process by which Nature will
achieve her objective. The process consists
of taking up opposing polarities and
reconciling them. Lucy will learn ‘law and
impulseʼ. She will play in ‘rock and plainʼ and
‘glade and bowerʼ. She will learn from the
floating clouds, bending willow, sportive
fawn, dancing streams and insensate
things.

The poem is divided into seven stanzas of


six lines each. The rhyme scheme is a a a b
c c b.

Question 6.
Find out instances of simile in the poem.
Answer:
Following are the instances of simile
sportive as the fawn.

Question 7.
Find out instances of metaphor in the poem.
Answer:
Following are the instances of metaphor.
‘A lovelier flower on earth was never sown.
Lucy is looked upon as a flower.

Question 8.
Can you find instances of personification in
the poem ?
Answer:
The instances of personification are :
The Nature said – Nature is personified.
The floating clouds their state shall lend.
For her the willow bend. rivulets dance their
wayward round.
And vital feelings of delight/shall rear her
form.

C. 2. Group Discussion :

Discuss the following in groups or pairs.

Question a.
Nature is our best teacher.
Answer:
There is no doubt that all our knowledge
and experiences have come from Nature.
For a long time man lived entirely in natural
environment. Even today all our scientific
knowledge comes from the study of natural
objects and their functions. But Nature does
not want passive pupils. You have to
participate actively in the teaching-learning
process. We observe natural phenomena
and draw inferences. If we just watched
nature like other animals our knowledge
would have remained limited.

Question b.
Nature has many things to offer.
Answer:
There is variety in Nature. There is no
monotony. If animals consume oxygen and
give out carbon dioxide, plants do quite the
opposite. Then there are animals that will be
drowned in water, but there are animals that
can breathe only in water. Some animals can
live both in water and land. Then all animals
and plants have a variety of behaviour. Then
there is the boundless sky with huge stars,
plants and galaxies. Life is Natureʼs greatest
secret.

Nature has so much to offer that we cannot


even name them.

C. 3. Composition :

Write a paragraph in about 100 words on


the following:

Question a.
Nature as the storehouse of learning
Answer:
Since early times man has been fascinated
by the mysteries of Nature. Today all our
knowledge and sciences are based on the
study of Nature. Nature is a storehouse of
learning, our physics, chemistry, biology,
zoology, geography, geology, astronomy,
etc. are nothing but our little effort to learn
from Nature. Even a great scientist like
Newton felt that he could only gather a
pebble here and there on the seashore of
knowledge. The sea of knowledge remained
unfathomed by him. Indeed Nature is a
storehouse of learning. Thatʼs why we must
preserve nature because there is so much
to learn.

Question b.
Bliss of solitude.
Answer:
Man is a social being. We live together in big
cities. Yet we get tired of the noise of
crowded cities. We seek solitude because
only in solitude we can be in communion
with our soul and with God. Our saints and
sages sought solitude in forests and
mountains. There they could meditate and
experience the bliss of solitude. In our times
solitude is hard to find. But we all do seek it.
Nature is the best place for solitude, and
only there we can find peace of mind.

C. 2. Group Discussion :

Discuss the following in groups or pairs:


(a) Nature is our best teacher.
(b) Nature has many things to offer.
Answer:
(a) Nature teaches us to spread selfless
love. It is very beautiful because it knows
only to give. It is so much beautiful because
it only gives. It never takes anything from
anybody. It gives to all. It never
descriminates between good and bad.
(b) Nature has a huge treasure to give us. It
gives us air to breath, water to drink, fruits
and cerials to eat. It provides shelter and
light. Everything which we require for our
life is provided by nature.

D. Word study:

D. 1. Dictionary Use

Ex. 1. Look up a dictionary and write two


meanings to each of the following words-
the one in which it is used in the lesson and
the other which is more common:

Answer:

E. Grammar :

Ex. 1. Read the sentences picked up from


the poem. Some of them are in the active
voice and other in die passive one. Change
the voice of the sentences given below and
note the change in effect after the change
in voice.

h. A lovelier flower on earth was never


sown.
i. She shall be mine.
j. She will feel an overseeing power.
k. Vital feelings of delight shall rear her
form.
m. I will give such thoughts to Lucy.
n. The work was done.
o. How soon my Lucyʼs race was run!

Answer:

h. Nobody every sowed a lovelier flower


on earth. (Agent in prominent) –
i. I shall own her. (Agent prominent)
j. An overseeing power will be felt by her.
(object prominent)
k. Her form shall be reared by vital
feelings of delight, (object prominent)
m. Lucy will be given such thoughts by
me. (object prominent)
n. Some one did the work. (Agent
prominent)
o. How somebody ran my Lucyʼs race !
(Agent prominent)

Ex. 2. Read the lines from the poem


carefully and mark the different cases of the
personal pronoun ‘Iʼ:
This child I to myself will take;
She shall be mine, and / will make
A Lady of my own.
…………. and with me.
The Girl …………. shall feel an overseeing
power.
Specify the instances of different cases –

Subjective, objective, possessive, and


reflexive – in the lines above and write the
different cases for other personal pronouns
– we, you, he, she, it, they.
Answer:

F. Activities

Ex. 1. Gather five stories / fables / tales /


poems from any language that tell about the
benign influence of nature.
Answer:
1. The Daffodils – Wordsworth.
2. The world is Too Much With Us –
Wordsworth
3. She Walks In Beauty, Like The Night –
Byron
4. Break, Break, Break – Tennyson
5. The Education of Nature – Wordsworth.

Ex. 2. Find out rhyme scheme of the poem.


Answer:
aabccb
ddeffe
gghiih
jjkllk
mmnoonpp
q r r q s s t u u t.

Page 2 of 2

Bihar Board Class 11th English Book


Solutions Poetry Poem 7 Village Song Text
Book Questions and Answers.

Rainbow English Book Class 11


Solutions Poem 7 Village Song

Bihar Board Class 11 English Village


Song Textual Questions and
Answers

A. Work in small groups and discuss these


questions :

Question 1.
For some unforseen reasons you are coming
home late. You find yourself all alone. It is
pitch-dark and you have no torch with you.
What worries will haunt you ? Will you feel
afraid ?
Answer:
I shall be afraid of snakes or scorpion
because I have no torch. I am also all alone.
No body is to share my worries.

Question 2.
How do your family members respond when
you come home late ?
Answer:
My family members show their annoyance
on my late coming. They may apprehend
something wrong for me. Their fear may be
of some criminals or snakes or scorpion.

Question 3.
Have you ever been rebuked for coming late
?
Answer:
Yes, I have been rebuked several times, for

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