Differentiation Under Integral Sign: 1) P.T Hence, Evaluate

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DUIS

Saturday, June 4, 2022 11:00 AM

DIFFERENTIATION UNDER INTEGRAL SIGN


• Many a times we use the standard rules of integral calculus for evaluating some of the
definite integrals.
• However, in certain cases where the standard rules do not work, the concept of
differentiation under integral sign is used for evaluation of some of the definite
integrals.
• If the function under integral sign satisfies certain conditions, then we can differentiate
the given function under the integral sign and from the resulting function we can
obtain the required integral.
• This is known as differentiation under integral sign abbreviated as D.U.I.S.

RULE

• If is a continuous function of x, and  is a parameter and


• if is a continuous function of x and  together throughout the interval
where a, b are constant and independent of  and
• if then

1) P.T Hence, evaluate

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2) PROVE THAT

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3) Prove that (a is a parameter) Given:

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4) Prove that

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5) Prove that

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6) Prove that

• Let

• By the rule of differentiation under the integral sign

• [Dividing by ]

• Putting

• When when

• Integrating w.r.t. we get,

• Putting we get,

• But

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7) Prove that Given:

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8) Prove that

• Let

• By the rule of differentiation under integral sign

• [By partial differentiation]

• Integrating both sides w.r.t.

• To find we put

• But

9) Prove that

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10) Prove that

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11) Prove that

12) By differentiating w.r.t a under the integral sign successively,


prove that
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prove that

• Consider

• we apply the rule of DUIS Differentiating both sides w.r.t.

• ………….(1)

• Again by the rule of DUIS

• ………….(2)

• Again by the rule of DUIS

• ………….(3)

• Now generalize

13) Evaluate and show that

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