12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 WORK
4 U!
N M
E A
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
A
G
Let the MAGIC BEGIN !! A
T
L
I
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK 1) The distance between two points M

N
4 U! A(x1, y1, z1) and B(x2, y2, z2) is A
E
H T
I
A H
N
√ (x 2 – x 1 )2 + ( y 2 – y 1 )2 + ( z 2 – z 1 )2 E
C
M
L
A 2) The point that divides A (x1, y1, z1) A
I
G and B(x2, y2, z2) in ratio m:n is T
N
R I
mx2 + nx1 my2 + ny1 mz2 + nz1 E
A C
, m+n , m+n D
W m+n A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK If any lines makes α, β, γ with positive direction of x,

N M
4 U! y, z axes then,
E A
(cos α, cos β, cos γ) are called the direction cosines
H T
(D.C’s) (cos α, cos β, cos γ ) represented by (l,m,n) I
A H
N
Y E
C
M
B
P L
A A
β I
G T
N
R γ α I
X E
A C
A D
W A
C
A L
Z
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N
4 U! A
E
Note:- If (l, m, n) are direction cosines of a line, then T
H I
A 2 2
l +m +n =1 2 H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N The dr’s of line segment joining points
4 U! A
E ( x1, y1, z1 ) and ( x2, y2, z2 ) are
H T
( x 2 – x 1, y 2 – y 1, z 2 – z 1 ) I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
1 N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N
4 U! A
E The equation of straight line passing through point
H A whose position vector is and parallel to vector T
I
A is H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Angle between the lines M

N
4 U! A
E
H Angle (θ) between the planes T
I
A a1x + b1y + c1z = d1 H
N
E
C
and a2x + b2y + c2z = d2 is M
L
A A
I
G a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2 T
N
R cos θ = I
E
A √ a1 2 + b12 + c12 √ a2 2 + b22 + c22 C
D
W A
A Condition for lines to be perpendicular L
L L
Y
Condition for lines to be parallel
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N Skew lines
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N Distance between two Skew lines
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R Distance between two parallel lines I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK EQUATION OF PLANES M

N
4 U! A
E
H T
1) General equation I
A H
If a, b, c are direction-ratios of normal N
to the plane, then the equation of plane E
C
in Cartesian form is ax+by+cz+d =0 M
L
A In vector form general equation is A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK EQUATION OF PLANES M

N
4 U! A
E
H T
2) Equation of plane in normal form I
A H
If l, m, n be the direction cosines of the N
normal to a plane and p be the length E
C
of the perpendicular from the origin M
L
A on the plane, then the equation of the A
I
G plane is lx + my + nz= p. T
N
R In vector form normal equation of I
E
A plane is C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK 3) The equation of plane passing through (x1, M

N
4 U! y1, z1) and whose normal has dr’s A
E
(a, b, c) is a(x – x1) + b(y – y1) + c(z – z1) = 0 T
H I
A H
N
E
C
4) The equation of plane passing through three M
L
A non- collinear points A
I
G T
A (x 1 , y 1 , z 1 ) N
R B ( x2, y 2, z 2) I
E
A C
x – x1 y – y1 z – z1 D
W A
x2 – x1 y 2 – y 1 z2 – z1 =0 L
A
L x3 – x1 y 3 – y 1 z3 – z1 L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Angle between the lines M

N
4 U! A
E Angle (θ) between the planes
H T
a1x + b1y + c1z = d1 and a2x + b2y + c2z = d2 I
A H
is N
E
a1 a2 + b1 b2 + c 1 c 2 C
M
L
A cos θ = A
G
√ a1 2 + b 1 2 + c 1 2 √ a2 2 + b 2 2 + c 2 2 T
I
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Angle between a Line and a PLANE M

N
4 U! A
E
H The angle between the line T
I
A x – x1 y – y1 z – z1 H
N
a1 = b1 = c 1 E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R a2x + b2y + c2z = d2 is I
E
A C
a1 a2 + b1 b2 + c 1 c 2 D
W sin θ = A
L
A √ a1 2 + b 1 2 + c 1 2 √ a2 2 + b 2 2 + c 2 2 L
L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N
4 U! Perpendicular distance from point A
E
H (x1, y1, z1) to the plane T
I
A ax + bx + cz + d = 0 is H
N
E
|ax1 + by1 + cz1 + d| C
M
L
A √ a2 + b2 + c2 A
I
G T
N
R I
Shortest distance between parallel planes E
A C
ax + by + cz = d1, D
W A
ax + by + cz = d2 is |d – d | L
A 1 2
L
L √ a2 + b2 + c2 Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
Sample paper + M
L
A A
Past year Questions T
I
G N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
H
A
1 & 2 markers E
M
N
C
L
A
G Questions A
T
I
I
N
R E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs
CBSE - 2022 sample paper - 2 marks
WORK M
N
4 U! Q1.Find the direction cosines of the A
E
H following line: T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N Solution
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE Sample Paper 2021 - 1 mark

N M
4 U! A
E Q2. Find the direction cosines of the normal
H T
to YZ plane? I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2020 - 1 mark

N M
4 U! A
E Q3. The coordinates of the foot of the
H T
perpendicular drawn from the point (-2, 8, 7) I
A H
on the XZ - plane is N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G A (-2, -8,7) T
N
R I
E
A B (2, 8,-7) C
D
W A
A C (-2, 0, 7) L
L L
D (0, 8, 0) Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2020 - 1 mark

N M
4 U! A
E Q3. The coordinates of the foot of the
H T
perpendicular drawn from the point (-2, 8, 7) I
A H
on the XZ - plane is N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G A (-2, -8,7) T
N
R I
E
A B (2, 8,-7) C
D
W A
A C (-2, 0, 7) L
L L
D (0, 8, 0) Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2020 - 1 mark

N M
4 U! A
E
H T
Q4. The vector equation of XY - plane is I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G A T
N
R I
E
A B C
D
W A
A C L
L L
D Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2020 - 1 mark

N M
4 U! A
E
H T
Q4. The vector equation of XY - plane is I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G A T
N
R I
E
A B C
D
W A
A C L
L L
D Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2020 - 2 marks

N M
4 U! A
E Q5. Find the coordinates of the point where
H T
the line through (-1, 1, -8) and (5, -2, 10) I
A H
crosses the ZX - plane. N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2029 - 1 mark

N M
4 U! Q6. A line passes through the point with A
E
H position vector and is in the T
I
A direction of the vector .Find the H
N
E
equation of the line in cartesian form. M
C
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N Solution
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2017 - 1 mark

N M
4 U! A
E
H Q7. Find the distance between the planes 2x - T
I
A y + 2z = 5 and 5x - 2.5 y + 5z = 20. H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2016 - 1 mark

N M
4 U! A
E Q8. Find the vector equation of the plane with
H T
intercepts 3,-4 and 2 on x,y and z- axis I
A H
respectively. N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N Solution
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 205 - 1 mark

N M
4 U! A
E Q9. The equation of a lie are 5x - 3 = 15y + 7
H T
= 3-10z. Write the direction cosines of the I
A H
line N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
H
A
3 & 4 markers E
M
N
C
L
A
G Questions A
T
I
I
N
R E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE Sample Paper 2022 - 3 marks

N M
4 U! A
E Q10. Find the shortest distance between
H T
the following lines: I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N Solution
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE Sample Paper 2022 - 3 marks

N M
4 U! A
E Q11.Find the vector and the cartesian
H T
equations of the plane containing the I
A H
point and parallel to the N
E
C
lines M
L
A and A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N Solution
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE Sample Paper 2022 - 4 marks

N M
4 U! Q12. Find the foot of the A
E
H perpendicular from the point (1, 2, 0) T
I
A upon the plane x – 3y + 2z = 9. H
N
Hence, find the distance of the point E
C
(1, 2, 0) from the given plane. M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution M
N
4 U! A
E The equation of the line perpendicular to the plane and
H T
passing through the point (1, 2, 0) is I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE Sample Paper 2021 - 5 marks

N M
4 U! Q13. Find the foot of the perpendicular A
E
H drawn from the point (-1, 3, -6) to the plane T
I
A 2x + y - 2z + 5 = 0. Also find the equation H
N
E
and length of the perpendicular. M
C
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2018 - 4 marks

N M
4 U! Q14. Find the shortest distance between the A
E
H T
lines I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2019 - 4 marks

N M
4 U! Q15. If the lines A
E
H T
are perpendicular, find I
A H
N
the value of λ. Hence find whether the lines E
C
M
L
A are intersecting or not. A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2017 - 6 marks

N M
4 U! Q16. Find the coordinates of the point where A
E
H the line through the points (3,-4,-5) and T
I
A H
(2,-3,1),crosses the plane determined by the N
E
points (1,2,3) , (4,2,-3) and (0,4,3). C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2015 - 4 marks

N M
4 U! A
E Q17. Find the distance of the point P(3, 4, 4)
H T
from the point, where the line joining the I
A H
points A(3, -4, -5) and B(2, -3, 1) intersects N
E
C
the plane 2x + y + z =7. M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N

A
QUESTION E
M
A
T
C
L
I
G N
R
A
W
BANK I
C
A
L
E
D

A
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE 2016 - 4 marks

N M
4 U! A
E Q1. Find the coordinates of the foot of
H T
perpendicular drawn from the point I
A H
N
A(-1, 8, 4) to the line joining the points E
C
B(0, -1, 3) and C(2, -3, -1). Hence, find the M
L
A A
image of the point A in the line BC. I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK CBSE Sample Paper 2021 - 2 marks

N M
4 U! Q2. Find the vector equation of the plane that A
E
H passes through the point (1, 0, 0) and T
I
A H
contains the line E
N
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y
 12th Term 2 3D GEOMETRY PYQs + Sample paper Qs

WORK Solution: M
N
4 U! A
E
H T
I
A H
N
E
C
M
L
A A
I
G T
N
R I
E
A C
D
W A
A L
L L
Y