UCL Diploma (Aud) Handbook
UCL Diploma (Aud) Handbook
UCL Diploma (Aud) Handbook
Courses Handbook
2008 - 2009
0
Disclaimer
Care has been taken to ensure that the contents were accurate at the time of publication but
these are intended for guidance only and the contents of this publication and the programme it
describes may need to be changed, amended or superseded at anytime.
Information contained within this publication does not form any basis of a contract with readers
or users of it.
All internet addresses were correct at the time of going print, however for the most up to date
addresses please see the Ear Institute website http://www.ear.ucl.ac.uk/.
The Ear Institute is not responsible for the contents of external internet addresses.
Every effort will be made to keep you informed of any changes. You should look at the student
notice boards, the Departmental Web site, and your UCL email account regularly.
Contents
Page No.
Section 1 – Introduction 1
1.1 UCL Ear Institute 2
1.2 Historical Perspective 3
1.3 The College 5
1.4 The Graduate School 6
1.5 Ear Institute Module Coordinators – Contacts 7
1.6 Visiting Lecturers 10
1.7 The Roles of the Audiologist 11
1.9 A Career in Audiology 12
- Audiology Protocols 14
The Ear Institute is based at The Royal National Throat Nose and Ear Hospital – the largest
ENT hospital in the UK.
Section 1.2 – Historical Perspective
The Institute of Laryngology and Otology was a department of the Royal Free and UCL
Medical School in the faculty of Clinical Sciences. The ILO was based within the Royal
National Throat Nose & Ear Hospital, which is part of the Royal Free Hospital Trust. This
offered many advantages for teaching and research by providing an excellent infrastructure
and patient-base. There are as many as 15 sound proof rooms for clinical audiological testing
and research. These two international centres combined to form a unique centre at Gray’s Inn
Road in Central London for teaching and research in the specialities of Audiological Science
and Otorhinolaryngology. There is an established University Chair in Otolaryngology, together
with other senior research staff including the Professors of Auditory Biophysics, Audiology,
Cell Biology and Rhinology. The ILO is a premier research and post-graduate teaching
institute for ENT and Audiology in the UK.
The most significant recent development initiated by Professors Forge, Kemp and Wright and
culminating in cross-faculty application, resulted in a £11m grant from the Wellcome Trust to
build a UCL Centre for Auditory Research within the Gray’s Inn Road site. The other members
of the centre are Professor Jonathan Ashmore (Physiology), Professor Alf Linney (Medical
Physics), Drs Maria Bitner-Glindzicz (Child Health), Sally Dawson (Molecular Pathology),
Jonathan Gale (Physiology) and David McAlpine (Physiology). Professor McAlpine was
appointed director of the new Ear Institute in 2006. This collaborative effort has brought
together the different groups that have an interest in hearing and who need a 21st century
environment in order to develop techniques to study all the mechanisms of hearing and
eventually to translate this research into methods of preventing hearing loss or of restoring
hearing to those who are deaf. The centre was officially opened in May 2005 and this major
development has precipitated the evolution of a new organisational structure called the UCL
Ear Institute comprising the ILO team, The School of Audiology and the Centre for Auditory
Research. The research will examine the function of the auditory system from the inner ear,
where sound is detected, to the auditory cortex, where the signals are interpreted. The
research will use molecular, genetic, physiological, biophysical and psychophysical techniques
to understand the auditory system from molecule to the functioning neural system responsible
for the perception of sound and speech. The research will explore the causes of damage in the
ear and their effects on the activities of higher auditory centres along the neural pathway to the
brain. This knowledge will lead to tools for the precise diagnosis of hearing loss from different
causes, to devices to help those with hearing loss, to possibilities for biological interventions
as therapies to treat or prevent deafness, tinnitus and balance disorders; and to clinical
procedures for the delivery and treatment of hearing loss. The theme of the Centre is
collaboration.
Professor David Kemp discovered otoacoustic emissions here in 1978. His discovery has
resulted in major neonatal hearing screening programmes around the world and much
research in this field. He continues to teach on the courses offered by the Institute. The
research work at the Institute ranges from molecular level through to the development of new
technologies and the study of the effects of noise pollution. The ILO has had considerable
success in securing research funding from the Wellcome Trust, MRC, European Framework
Programmes and many charities. It is consistently at the forefront of research in the field and
this is reflected in the teaching at the Institute
The ILO has close links with the Institute of Neurology, Institute of Child Health, the Department
of Human Communication Science and the Department of Phonetics and Linguistics collaborating
in both research and training.
The ILO was established at The Royal National Throat Nose and Ear Hospital in 1946 and
postgraduate courses were started in 1885, 10 years after the establishment of the Hospital.
The first audiology clinic was held in 1947. In 1948 at the request of the Department of Health
upon the introduction of the NHS, a course was set up to train personnel in the assessment
and fitting of the Medical Research Council (Medresco) hearing aids. This provided the first
Certificate in Audiology Course and later became the training course for the British Association
of Audiologists Part I Theoretical Examinations, taken by all MTO Audiologists within the NHS.
This combination in collaboration with the essential help of the NHS Consultants and those
Professionals Allied to Medicine allows the ILO to run teaching and training courses at all
levels. Health visitors are taught methods for screening hearing; speech therapists are brought
up-to-date; medical students are shown the essentials of ENT surgery and Audiological
Medicine; post graduate medics can choose from a whole range of short course covering
interests from facial plastic surgery to ENT for general practice and even an MSc in Voice
Pathology.
Alongside the ILO the ‘School of Audiology’ was developed several years ago in conjunction
with RNTNE (which has now become a major component of the Royal Free Hospital (RFH).
The school has been successful in attracting government funding to run a new BSc in
Audiology, alongside the existing MSc Programmes.
The Centre
The UCL Centre for Auditory Research (C.A.R. for short) is a new building, which opened in
January 2005. Hearing research scientists from across University College moved their
equipment and research teams in to the Centre and are preparing a major research assault on
deafness.
The sciences have always held a major place at University College. Practical teaching in
Chemistry and Physics was introduced here and the systematic approach to teaching the medical
sciences again stimulated national reform. Biological research at the College has been important
in the development of modern biology, and UCL remains a recognised centre of excellence in the
biological and medical sciences.
Without going beyond the confines of College it is possible to make friends with students in many
other disciplines, since it includes in addition to the famous science, art and law faculties, the
Slade School of Fine Art and the Bartlett School of Architecture, Building Environmental Design
and Planning. The College’s Students’ Union is a very active centre of social life, while within the
College precincts the Central Collegiate Building contains a superb modern theatre as well as
three squash courts, gymnasium, music rooms, a film studio and various meeting rooms.
Across the road from the College is the University of London Union, which contains facilities
(including a swimming pool), for the use of the entire University of London. Excellent sporting
facilities are available at the sixty-acre site at Shenley in Hertfordshire. Coach transport is
available on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons for those who wish to participate. The College
itself is situated in a compact rectangle in the relatively quiet part of Bloomsbury, a short distance
from Regent’s Park. You could have a very varied social life if you ventured no further a field, but
as a member of London University you will probably also meet fellow students from other schools
and Colleges in London.
Within a few minutes walk from the College there is the British Museum, the Royal Opera House,
Covent Garden, and more than twenty theatres. The National Gallery and National Portrait
Gallery are within walking distance. The Royal Festival Hall and the National Theatre at the South
Bank are only fifteen minutes away by tube. Twenty minutes travel takes you to the South
Kensington group of museums - the Victoria and Albert, Natural History, Science and Geological
Museum - to Hyde Park and the Albert Hall.
Section 1.4 - The Graduate School
The aim of the University College London Graduate School is to define, articulate and achieve
excellence in UCL’s programme of graduate education and research. It is the responsibility of the
Graduate School to define the scope and standards of graduate education at UCL, and in co-
operation with Departments and Faculties, to devise and implement the programme of work by
which these will be achieved.
ACTIVITIES INCLUDE:
• An Induction Course in basic skills, use of libraries, word processing, computer awareness
and access to databases.
• Vocational Training in skills general to many activities within and outside the University
environment. These include project management and presentational skills.
• Foreign Language Training, or in the case of overseas students, English Language training.
• Provision of a focus for graduate student affairs to reduce the social and intellectual
isolation that is natural to the research degree and to encourage exchange of research
experience.
http://www.grad.ucl.ac.uk/courses/
Section 1.5 – UCL Ear Institute Staff - Module
Coordinator Contacts
Director of Ear Institute
Professor David McAlpine, BSc PhD. Principal Investigator, Director of Ear Institute
[email protected]
Following his first degree in Physiology at the University of Western Australia, Prof. McAlpine moved to
Oxford where, for his D. Phil, he studied the development of neuronal responses in the central auditory
system following cochlear insult at various post-natal ages. After completing his D.Phil, he spent several
years at the MRC Institute of Hearing Research in Nottingham, investigating binaural processing of complex
sounds in the central auditory system. After a couple of years as a lecturer in Sheffield, he joined UCL as a
lecturer in 1999. His research is concerned with the means by which the central auditory nervous system
encodes complex acoustic environments.
Director of Studies
Dr. Josephine Marriage BSc MSc PhD.
@ucl.ac.uk
Josephine is a clinical scientist and registered hearing aid dispenser (RHAD) at Chear, an independent
centre for hearing assessment and hearing aid dispensing for children and adults. She has also been
working as a research associate with Professor Brian Moore and team at Cambridge University over the
past 10 years. Research areas include studies of hearing aid amplification prescriptions and use of
compression in hearing aids, and diagnosis and management of dead regions in the cochlea. Currently
she has a three-year grant from Deafness Research UK to look at amplification rationales for children
between 2 and 8 years of age.
In this new role of director of studies at the UCL Ear Institute she aims to give leadership in the
development of clinical skills and research opportunities for a new generation of graduate audiologists.
Teaching Staff/Coordinators
Francis Ajiboye BSc, MSc, Clinical Scientist, Lecturer
He is coordinator for Module 4: Auditory Rehabilitation and year one of BSc Audiology programme.
[email protected]
Lorraine Jeffrey Responsible for hearing therapy input to both the MSc and BSc programmes
Paul Radomskij BSc. MSc. Principal Clinical Scientist (Audiology), Lecturer CSci MIPEM.
020 7679 28952 [email protected]
He is Course Tutor (co-ordinator) for the MSc in Audiological Science; BSc Audiology Year 4
coordinator; co-ordinator for the following BSc Units: Balance; and following MSc modules: Clinical and
Professional Practice with Research Methods; Balance. He is Chair of Balance Interest Group (British
Society of Audiology); member of the BSA Education Committee; full member of the British Academy of
Audiology; external examiner for the BSc Audiology Courses at the University of Swansea and
University of Manchester; and honorary lecturer at Kingston University and University of Guildford. His
research interests include development of tests for vestibular function; vestibular rehabilitation;
electrophysiology; acoustics and audiology education having co-developed the National Audiology
Clinical Placement Electronic Portfolio (aka ‘Year 3 Logbook’), which is now used by all the HEIs
providing education in audiology at a graduate and postgraduate level. In addition to his post at UCL he
has a job in the Audiology department, St. George’s Hospital, London working as state registered
clinical scientist.
Professor Stuart Rosen MSc, PhD, Professor of Speech and Hearing Science in Dept. Speech,
Hearing and Phonetic Sciences
T: 020 7679 4077 [email protected]
Deborah Vickers BSc (Hons), PhD, Lecturer. Responsible for coordinating MSc and BSc projects and
coordinator for MSc in Advanced Audiology Course
[email protected]
Her research interests include speech perception and psychophysics in hearing-impaired and cochlear-
implanted adults and children with particular emphasis on binaural processing, electrode discrimination,
music perception, intensity discrimination and temporal processing.
Dr Ifat Yasin, BSc, MSc, MSc, PhD, RHAD clinical Scientist (Audiology)/Lecturer, BSc Year 2 Coordinator,
BSc Admissions Tutor and Clinical Placement Coordinator.
[email protected]
Her general research interest is human auditory processing from the periphery to the cortex, using both
psychophysical and psychophysiological methods. In particular, mechanisms of pitch perception, non-
linear processing of sounds at the level of the cochlea, binaural non-speech and speech perception and
the processing of sounds by individuals with a hearing impairment or specific reading and language
impairments. She is also a member of the Acoustical Society of America, British Society of Audiology
and the British Society of Hearing Aid audiologists.
Administration
Robert Heller BSc Course Administrator
[email protected]
Tele No. 020 7679 8966
Consultants
Scientists/Audiologists
Library Staff
Other Hospitals
Philip Evans / Steve Watson [Newcommen Professor Linda Luxon*, Dr Ros Davies, Dr
Centre Guys and St. Thomas’s, London] Doris Bamiou* and Albert Coelho
[National Hospital for Neurology &
Neurosurgery, London]
* also now at the Ear Institute from Sept 2008
Dr. Sarita Fonseca, Amanda Ling
[Wandsworth Community ] [Royal London Hospital]
Dr Peter Savundra Dr. Borka Ceranic
[[Northwick Park, London] {St George’s Hospital, London]
Section 1.7 Roles of the Audiologist
Audiology involves investigation of disorders of hearing and balance, particularly in young
children, the elderly and those exposed to industrial noise. Audiologists ensure that reliable and
valid test techniques are used, provide effective scientific input to choice of diagnostic test
procedures, develop and assess new tests, and conduct research on diagnostic and rehabilitative
corrective services for the hearing-impaired. There may be elements of problem-orientated
research and development. On a more general level, scientists are responsible for maintenance
of local and national quality standards. In addition audiological scientists are responsible for the
vestibular test procedures in the assessment of the dizzy patient and may also be involved in
vestibular rehabilitation.
Experienced Audiologists often carry responsibility for providing a comprehensive hearing
assessment and rehabilitative service, which involves direct contact with patients of all ages.
This will entail managing and developing existing services. The main areas of clinical activity are:
• Hearing assessment of adults
• Paediatric audiology (including the hearing assessment of new-born babies);
• Adult aural rehabilitation by means of complex hearing aids and liaison with hearing therapy;
• Electrophysiological assessment of auditory nerve, brainstem or cortex;
• Vestibular testing and
• Testing and maintenance of cochlear implants in profoundly deaf children and adults.
Most audiological scientists work in an audiology department comprising medical, scientific,
technical, therapeutic and educational personnel. Some work in medical physics departments. In
addition to working in the NHS, some work in Industry whilst others go into research.
Qualities of an Audiologist
• Ability to communicate well with all types of people
• Good problem solving skills
• A scientific educational background
• Ability to work as part of a team
• A caring and understanding attitude
• Good manual dexterity
• Analytical skills
Section 1.8 A Career in Audiology
A Career in Audiology
The main route into audiology profession is via a BSc in Audiology involves appropriate
assessment of knowledge, practical skills and competence and successful completion leads to
Registered Practitioner status. At this level, individuals may be considered fit to practice in a
range of direct clinical procedures consistent with the Agenda for Change band 5.
Band Consultant Year Consultant Audiologist with post-graduate qualifications and
8 10+ research experience (PhD or Possible taught Doctorate)
Band Advanced Year Advanced Audiologist with post-graduate training (MSc) and
7 Practitioner 7+ specific expertise in an area of audiology. Educational Role
as Trainer
Band Specialist Year Career Grade Level Audiologist –CPD a requirement of
6 Practitioner 6+ registration at all levels
Band Registered Year 5 Training Portfolio monitoring with CPD
5 Practitioner Rotation in different departments
th
4 Yr State Registration as Audiologist with BSc (Hons) Audiology
4th Yr BSc (Hons) Year 4 Advanced Audiology Modules
Audiology
3rd Yr Year 3 Clinical Competency Assessments
Clinical
2nd Yr Year 2 Audiology Modules
St
1 Yr Year 1 Generic Transferable skills
0 Trainee Audiologist with A levels or equivalent
The demand for Audiologists within the National Health Service is currently high and Audiology
is registered as a shortage profession by the Department for Work and Pensions.
Within the skills escalator there is a route into the profession via postgraduate education as
well as the undergraduate path.
Audiology Protocols
Diagnostic-Audio vestibular Source Date World wide web (URL)
Pure tone air and bone conduction threshold audiometry with and without masking BSA 2004 Link
and determination of uncomfortable loudness levels
Rinne and Weber tuning fork tests BSA 1987 -
Sound field audiometry with pure tone and narrow-band test signals BS EN ISO8253-2 1998 -
Speech Audiometry BS EN ISO8253-3 / BSA News 1994 -
Tympanometry BSA 1992 -
Caloric Testing BSA 1999 -
Hallpike Procedure BSA 2003 -
Cleaning of specula etc. BSA 1998 -
Auditory Rehabilitation
Taking an aural impression BSA 2004 -
Guidelines on the direct referral of adults from GPs to hearing aids services RNID 1989 -
Guidelines on using REMS to verify performance of DSP Hearing Aids BSA / BAA 2006 -
MHAS Patient journey Protocols – direct referral, fitting, follow-up; ENT referral: MHAS 2002 Link
first assessment; reassessment; repairs – postal and in-person
Glasgow Hearing Aid Benefit Profile (GHABP) Protocol MHAS 2002 Link
Glasgow Hearing Aid Benefit Profile (GHABP) Form MHAS 2002 Link
Glasgow Hearing Aid Difference Profile (GHADiffP) Protocol MHAS 2002 Link
Glasgow Hearing Aid Difference Profile (GHADiffP) Form MHAS 2002 Link
Guideline 1: Ear impressions and ear mould for children MCHAS 2002 Link
Guideline 2: Testing DSP aids in the field MCHAS 2002 Link
Guideline 3: Hearing aids for children: fitting and verification MCHAS 2002 Link
Guideline 4: FMADVANTAGE - Procedures for the setting up of FM radio MCHAS 2002 Link
Guideline 5: Child-adult service transition systems with hearing aids MCHAS 2002 Link
Guideline 6: Audiology service links between health and education services for MCHAS 2002 Link
children's hearing aid management
Quality Standards in the Early Years: Guidelines on working with deaf children NDCS 2002 Link
under two years old and their families (England)
0
The programme consists of eight components for the MSc and seven components for the
Postgraduate diploma students.
MSc/Postgraduate diploma
Module 5 Balance
The course runs for a calendar year from end of September to end of September and consists
of two academic terms of lectures, seminars and practical sessions. Research is undertaken in
the remainder of the year after the examinations. The project report is submitted by the end of
September.
The MSc. in Audiological Science consists of eight modules:
• Each module is typically sub-divided into 10 topic areas, divided between the first and
second terms.
• All taught modules carry 15 credits, except the clinical practical training module, which
carries thirty.
• In Term 3 there may be some lectures and external visits aimed at combining the
theoretical, practical, clinical, scientific and medical aspects of the taught programme. The
final written papers and practical exam will also be taken in term three.
• Continuous assessment (practical training) module running throughout the year, with up to
two weeks of practical sessions in the third term.
• Following the final written and practical examinations in term 3, the student should then
complete their chosen research project, successful completion of which will carry 60
credits.
Successful completion of the MSc. course requires student to obtain 180 credits i.e. 120
credits from the taught programme and 60 for the project.
MODULE TITLES
• Each module is typically sub-divided into 10 topic areas, divided between the first and
second terms.
• In Term 3 there may be some lectures and external visits aimed at combining the
theoretical, practical, clinical, scientific and medical aspects of the taught programme.
• Continuous assessment (practical training) module running throughout the year, with up to
two weeks of practical sessions in the third term.
• All taught modules carry 15 credits, except the clinical practical training module, which
carries thirty.
Successful completion of the Postgraduate diploma course requires student to obtain 120
credits.
MODULE TITLES
+ To end of - Visits
September - Research Project (MSc Students Only)
0
Full-Time Structure
All modules to be completed within 12 months (Note – see special rules applicable for
completion and/or resubmission of module 8)
Module 1 to 6
There will be one modular test per module during term 1 and 2. There will be one final
examination paper per module in Term 3. The examination papers are identical for the full and
part-time courses.
Module 7
See Clinical and Professions Skills Manual for details
Module 8
See Research Dissertation Handbook for details (moodle)
Students will need to undergo Criminal Record Bureau check before undergoing any
practical training within the NHS
Module 1 (AUDLGS08) - Auditory Biophysics and
Electroacoustics
Module Coordinators: Prof. David Kemp, Dr. Torsten Marquardt, Prof. Stuart Rosen
Objectives of module: The aim of this module is to give the students a basic understanding of
acoustics, signal processing, the physical principles of operation of the auditory system, the
science behind the measurement of hearing function, and the technical and practical aspects of
audiometric instrumentation.
Teaching time: approx. 66 hours
Class Demonstrations
• Observation, synthesis and analysis of simple signal waveforms
• Observation of physical resonance, measurement of bandwidth, Q and time constant
• Computer spreadsheets, data entry, basic statistics and graph production
• Signal recovery and enhancement using averaging and band limiting
• Detailed measurement of TEOAEs, DPOAEs and SOAEs
• Analogue and computer based cochlear models- simulation of filtering action of the
cochlea.
Teaching
Acquisition is through lectures, tutorials and regular (non-assessed and assessed)
coursework. Throughout the learner is encouraged to undertake independent reading both to
supplement and consolidate what is being taught / learnt and to broaden their individual
knowledge and understanding of the subject.
Term 1 will have some joint teaching with the BSc Audiology (Year 1) and MSc Audiological
Medicine students. [Signals and systems with professor Stuart Rosen]
http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/courses/spsci/sigsys/index.html
Assessment
Final unseen 2 hour written examination 78%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
One resit allowed per final written examination; each failed mini-test should be resubmitted
with model answers (open book exam – two weeks for submission after date informed).
Recommended Reading
1) Rosen, S., and Howell, P. (1991). Signals and Systems for Speech and Hearing
(Academic Press, London).
2) Hartmann, W. M. (1998): Signals, sound, and sensation. AIP Press, Springer.
3) Fundamentals of Acoustics (Chapter 11 & 12) Editor: Kinsler et al. Publisher: John Wiley
1982
4) An introduction to the Psychology of Hearing- B. Moore Academic Press
5) An introduction to the Physiology of Hearing - J Pickles Academic Press
6) Otoacoustic Emissions: Clinical Applications (1995, 2001, 2006) edited by M. Robinette and
T. J. Glattke (Theime, New York)
7) Handbook of otoacoustic emissions 1999 J W Hall III Singular Press
8) New developments in hearing and balance. Eds Brian C.J. Moore, Jonathan Ashmore,
Mark Haggard British Medical Bulletin 63 , Oxford University Press 2002
9) GCSE school Maths and Physics revision texts
10) Acoustics for Audiologists, Peter Haughton, 2002, Academic Press
Lecturers
Professor David Kemp
Professor Stuart Rosen
Dr Torsten Marquardt
Robert Royston
Module 2 (AUDLGS02) - Anatomy and Physiology
Module Coordinator: Dr Ifat Yasin
Objectives of module: The aim of this module is to provide an understanding of the normal
structure and physiological function of the auditory and vestibular systems and of how
pathological processes affect both. This will provide the firm basis of understanding required in
clinical practice and/or research. Lectures will cover the gross anatomy of the ear proceeding
to the detailed structure of the cochlear and vestibular systems and of the relationship of
structure and function in the transmission and processing of external stimuli from the periphery
to the cerebral cortex. This will be followed by the way in which pathological processes affect
the structure and physiology of both systems, and of how repair, regenerative and
rehabilitative methods may ameliorate these affects. The module will also provide information
concerning the normal embryological development of the auditory and vestibular systems and
how genetic defects may affect these processes.
Teaching Time: approx. 66 hours
2.3 Structural and functional relationships of the cochlea and vestibular system
Knowledge and understanding of -
• Cellular organisation of the inner ear
• Molecular biology of the inner ear
• Fluids in the inner ear and their relationship to cell physiology
2.7 Genetics
Knowledge and understanding of -
• Introduction to genetics -principles of inheritance
• Basis of genetic deafness: syndromic and non-syndromic deafness
2.8 Effects of ototrauma on the inner ear and the central auditory pathway
Knowledge and understanding of -
• Effects in the inner ear of: i) noise (2)
ii) ototoxic drugs (2)
• Effect of loss of sensory input on the auditory pathway in development and in the adult (2)
2.9 Basis of current interventions and strategies to prevent or ameliorate damage in the
auditory system
Knowledge and understanding of -
• Repair and regeneration in the inner ear
• Plasticity in the auditory pathway after loss of sensory input
Teaching Method
Taught lectures tutorials and revision sessions. Regular assessed and non-assessed
coursework supplemented and broadened by independent reading.
Term 1 will have some joint teaching with the BSc Audiology (Year 1) and MSc Audiological
Medicine students.
Assessment
Testing of breadth and depth of knowledge through unseen written examination
Lecturers
Dr Sally Dawson
Professor Andy Forge
Dr Dan Jagger
Professor David McAlpine
Dr Ifat Yasin
Regina Nickel
Module 3 (AUDLGS03) - Diagnostic Audiology
Module Coordinators: Dr Josephine Marriage
Objectives of module: The aim of this module is to provide the basic theory and application
of audio-vestibular diagnostics testing, and will underpin the Practical Module 7. It will cover
clinical adult audiology including normal function and ageing, aspects of test techniques and
detailed differential diagnosis with management strategies applied to adults. The module will
fulfil the adult audiology requirement of the MSc /Diploma in Audiological Science.
Assessment
Final unseen 2 hour written examination: 78%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
One resit allowed per final written examination; each failed mini-test should be resubmitted
with model answers (open book exam – two weeks for submission after date informed).
Recommended Reading
1. An Introduction to the Physiology of Hearing Editor: Pickles J.O. Publisher: 2nd Edition
Academic Press 1988
2. Handbook of Clinical Audiology Editor: Katz. Publisher: 5th edition Williams and Wilkins
2002
3. Handbook Auditory Evoked Potential Editor: James W Hall III, Allen & Bacon Publisher:
1992 ISBN 0205, 135 668
4. Audiology Clinical Protocols Allyn and Bacon ISBN 0-205-26824-2
5. The Auditory Brainstem Response Jacobson (1985) Taylor and Francis
6. Auditory diagnosis - Principles and Applications Sholomo Silverman Academic press Inc.
1991
7. Scott Brown’s Otolaryngology Vol. I, II and II, 6th edition; Butterworths, 1997.
8. Hinchliffe R. (ed.), Hearing and Balance in the Elderly; Churchill Livingstone, 1993.
9. Hallam R., Living with Tinnitus; Thorsons, 1989.
10. Adult Audiological Medicine; British Association of Audiological Physicians Document,
1994.
11. Assessment of Central Auditory Function Pinheiro M L and Musiek F E (1985) Williams
and Wilkins, ISBN 0-683-068873
12. Clinical Otoscopy, 2nd Edition Hawke M, Keane M, Alberti P (1990) Churchill Livingstone
ISBN 0-443-04044-3
13. Evoked Potentials in Clinical Testing Halliday A M (1993) 2nd Edition Churchill Livingstone
ISBN 0-443-04050-8
14. Beagley (ed.), Audiology and Audiological Medicine; Oxford University Press, 1981.
Ludman (ed.), Mawson’s Disease of the Ear, 5th edition; Edward Arnold, 1988
Venue
The majority of lectures in Term 1 will be held in The Ear Institute Lecture Theatre jointly with
BSc Year 2 Audiology students on Tuesday mornings. Lectures in term 2 will be held in MSc
Seminar Room 1. All venues subject to alteration – please check the current timetable for up
to date information.
Lecturers
Dr Ghada Al-Malky; Dr Borka Ceranic; Lorraine Jeffrey
Amanda Ling; Professor David McAlpine
Dr Josephine Marriage
Dr Lawrence McKenna
Dr Rudrapathy Palaniappan
Professor Deepak Prasher
Paul Radomskij
Professor Stuart Rosen
Module 4 (AUDLGS04) - Auditory Rehabilitation
Module Coordinator: Francis Ajiboye
Objectives of module: The aim of this module is to provide the students with management
strategies and techniques for rehabilitating patients with hearing loss. It will cover hearing aid
technology, earmould, hearing aid selection and fitting, performance verification, rehabilitation
models, digital hearing aids, hearing therapy, implantable devices (BAHA and cochlear
implants) and aural habilitation in children.
Teaching Time: approx. 66 hours
Intended Learning Outcomes
Assessment
Final unseen 2 hour written examination 78%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
One resit allowed per final written examination; each failed mini-test should be resubmitted
with model answers (open book exam – two weeks for submission after date informed).
Recommended Reading
1. Hearing Aids Dillon (2001) Thieme ISBN 1-58890-052-5
2. Rehabilitative Audiology - Children and Adults - Alpiner J G and McCarthy P A (1993)
Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore ISBN 0-683-00078-0, 2nd Edition.
3. Cochlear Implants for Young Children - McCormick B, Archbold S and Sheppard S
(Eds) (1994), Whurr, London, ISBN 1-897635-80-X.
4. Cochlear implants - A Practical Guide - Cooper H (Ed) (1991), Whurr, London, ISBN 1
-870332- 12- 1.
5. Hearing Impairment, Auditory Perception and Language Disability - Bamford J and
Saunders E (1991), 2nd Edition, Whurr, London, ISBN 1-870332-01-6.
6. Principles of Hearing Aid Audiology - Tate M (1994), Chapman and Hall, ISBN
0-412-49070-6.
7. Probe Microphone Measurements - Mueller H G. Hawkins D B, Northern, J L (1992),
Singular, Publishing Group Inc, ISBN 1-56593-076-2.
8. The Provision of Ear moulds in the United Kingdom - Evans V M, Nolan M, Combe E
C (1991), Hearing Aid Audiology Group.
9. Handbook of Adult Rehabilitative Audiology - Alpiner J G (1987), Williams and Wilkins,
Baltimore, ISBN 90-683-00075-6.
Venue
The majority of lectures in Term 1 and 2 will be held in the MSc Seminar Room 1, with
practicals in Skills Laboratory. All venues subject to alteration – please check the current
timetable for up to date information.
Lecturers
Francis Ajiboye
Barbara Cadge
Lorraine Jeffrey
Anne O’Sullivan
Module 5 (AUDLGS05) - Balance
Module Coordinator: Paul Radomskij
Objectives of module: This will cover all aspects of balance including epidemiology, overview
of causes of balance problems in children and adults, diagnostic strategies; interpretation of
tests, rehabilitation and management strategies of all commonly recognised peripheral and
central vestibular disorders. The module will fulfil the vestibular requirement of the MSc in
Audiological Science.
Teaching Time: approx. 66 hours
Intended Learning Outcomes
5.1 Introduction
Knowledge and understanding of -
• Concepts of different balance control mechanisms, overview of balance, epidemiology and
causes of vestibular disorders - labyrinthine disorders: Menière’s, BPPV, common central
vestibular disorders
• Scientific approach to the dizzy patient
• Techniques of eye-movement recording: AC and DC, video-oculography, coil and infrared,
basic principles
5.5 Posturography
Knowledge and understanding of -
• Clinical tests of balance: gait, Romberg and Unterberger.
• Scientific basis of static and dynamic posturography
• Practical posturography
5.6 Clinical Applications I
Knowledge and understanding of -
• Case histories – patients with balance problems
• Clinical physiology of eye movement.
• Interpretation of abnormal eye movements.
• Clinical applications of test of balance function tests - ENG, caloric and posturography.
Difficulties in vestibular science. Uses & limitations of vestibular function tests. Case
Histories of vestibular dysfunction and management strategies.
Assessment Schedule
Final unseen 2 hour written examination: 78%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
One EBL Report for professional development portfolio
One resit allowed per final written examination; each failed mini-test should be resubmitted
with model answers and a final mark of at least 70% (open book exam – two weeks for
submission after date informed). All resit examinations are capped at 50%.
Recommended Reading
Readings from three sources will be suggested:
1. Balance Function Assessment and Management Ed Jacobson and Shepard. Plural
Publishing 2008
2. Dizziness: A Practical Approach to Diagnosis and Management - by Adolfo M. Bronstein
and Thomas Lempert Cambridge University Press 2008
3. Handbook of Vestibular Rehabilitation, LM Luxon & RA Davies (eds), Whurr Publishers,
1997
Other very useful textbooks include:
4. Dizziness Etiologic Approach to Management by Rubin and Brookler Thieme Medical
publishers 1992
5. Vestibular Rehabilitation Herdmann (2nd edition) FA Davis & co. 2002
6. Practical Management of the Dizzy Patient, 2nd edition Joel A. Goebel 2008
7. Clinical Neurophysiology of Vestibular System. R Baloh and V Honrubia,, Davies & Co,
1992.
8. Adult Audiology Volume, Scott Brown Otolaryngology, Sixth Edition, SDG Stephens (ed),
Butterworths, 1997.
9. Falls in the Elderly, Joanna Downton, Edward Arnold, 1995.
Recommended chapters and papers (download should be available via Moodle)
1. Chapter 1 – Practical Anatomy and Physiology taken from Practical Management of the
Dizzy Patient, 2nd edition Joel A. Goebel 2008
2. Chapter 21 – Evaluation and Management of Balance System Disorders taken from
Handbook of Clinical Audiology Jack Katz Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 5th edition 2002
3. Chapter 12 – Background and Introduction to Whole Body Rotation Balance
Function taken from Assessment and Management Ed Jacobson and Shepard. Plural
Publishing 2008
4. Chapter 8 – Patient presentations taken from Dizziness Etiologic Approach to
Management by Rubin and Brookler
5. Hillier SL, Hollohan V. Vestibular rehabilitation for unilateral peripheral vestibular
dysfunction Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, Issue 4. Art. No.:
CD005397. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005397.pub2.
http://mrw.interscience.wiley.com/cochrane/clsysrev/articles/CD005397/frame.html
6. T. D. Fife, MD et al Assessment: Vestibular testing techniques in adults and children
Report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American
Academy of Neurology. http://www.neurology.org/cgi/content/full/55/10/1431
Venues
The majority of lectures in Term 1 will be held in The Ear Institute Lecture Theatre jointly with
BSc Year 4 Audiology students on Friday mornings. Lectures in term 2 will be held in 3rd floor
Adult Audiology Lecture room. All venues subject to alteration – please check the current
timetable for up to date information.
Lecturers
Dr Ghada Al-Malky
Dr Doris Bamiou
Johanna Beyts
Albert Coelho
Alan Davidson
Dr Roselyn Davies
Professor Linda Luxon
Dr. R. Palaniappan
Paul Radomskij
Dr Peter Savundra
Module 6 (AUDLGS06) - Paediatrics
Module Coordinators: Dr. Ghada Al-Malky & Deborah Vickers PhD
Objectives of module: Paediatric audiology including normal function and auditory
development; aspects of test techniques; detailed diagnostic and management strategies
applied to children. To provide the student with knowledge of different medical conditions
affecting hearing in children. To show the importance and methods of hearing screening and
assessment in a child of different chronological and developmental age. To show the effect of
deafness on speech and hearing development and its psychological consequences. To present
the methods of management of deafness, medical and rehabilitative. Finally to discuss the role of
various professional constituting the team assessing and managing the deaf/deafened child in
his/her family environment. The module will fulfil the paediatric requirement of the MSc /
Diploma in Audiological Science.
Teaching Time: approx. 60 hours
Intended Learning Outcomes
6.1 Development of the child and auditory behaviour
Knowledge and understanding of -
• Epidemiology of Hearing Impairment in adults and children
• Overview of the development of the normal and handicapped child
• Development of Auditory Behaviour - i) Prenatal, ii) Neonatal (Stimulus consideration,
infant state, response characteristics, iii) older infant (auditory localisation, auditory
preference, effects of re-enforcement on auditory behaviour)
Assessment Schedule
Final unseen 2 hour written examination: 78%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
Mini test (Term 1) 11%
One resit allowed per final written examination; each failed mini-test should be resubmitted
with model answers (open book exam – two weeks for submission after date informed).
Recommended Reading
1. Paediatric Audiology 0 - 5 YEARS, 3rd Edition Barry McCormick, Whurr Publishers Ltd
2. Hearing in Children by Jerry L. Northern and Marion P. Downs
Lecturers
Dr. Ghada Al-Malky
David Crowhen
Philip Evans
Dr Sarita Fonseca
Dr Deidre Lucas
Dr Tony Sirimanna
Dr. Debi Vickers
Steve Watson
Module 7 (AUDLGS07) - Clinical and Professional
Practice including Research Methods
Module Coordinators: Paul Radomskij, Dr Ghada Al-Malky, Francis Ajiboye,
Seema Patel, Debi Vickers
Main time allocation: Clinical – Wednesday during first term, Tuesday and Wednesday
during second term.
Statistics/Research Methods – Monday during terms 1 and 2
Objectives of module: To provide the student with skills to take patient histories, carry out
diagnostic-vestibular assessments, provide auditory rehabilitation or habilitation, counsel
patients and write reports. Develop skills in research methodology and statistics
Contact Time: Approximately 10 days in term 1, 24 days in term 2, 3 days in term 3
Clinical Training
For full details please refer to Clinical and professional skills handbook. Only a synopsis is
available here.
Objectives of practical training elements
In the first part of term 1 the basic audiometric procedures namely, pure tone audiometry and
middle ear immitance tests should be well understood, although not much clinical testing
experience will have been obtained. It is important to understand these before term 2. (Total
familiarity with the BSA Recommended Procedures will be expected). Mini practical tests on:
Pure tone audiometry, middle ear immittance tests, taking ear mould impressions, ABR, ENG,
hearing aid fitting.
There will be no lectures in this module - lectures underpinning this practical training module
will be provided in Module 3, 4, 5 & 6
The clinical placements in term 2 will form the backbone of the remainder of the practical
training. Experience will be obtained in audiometric test procedures mainly through
observation of clinics with some opportunity for ‘hands-on’ training; some of this training will be
at hospitals and units within the London area.
Please refer to Clinical and Professional Skills Handbook for detailed breakdown of the
syllabus. The intended learning outcomes in this book details the procedures that you will be
trained in. The local centre will determine whether you observe or carry out the tests
personally. This list is not exhaustive and is not intended to define the protocol of particular
procedures..
Assessments
The student will undergo continuous assessment throughout the first and second term, but
mainly in the second the student will be expected to provide patient reports for the following
patients:
• Four adult rehabilitation patients - from testing, taking ear mould, and fitting appropriate
hearing aid and supply of appropriate information)
• Four adult diagnostic audio-vestibular patients -referred for dizziness or hearing/ tinnitus
problem (from taking of history, choosing appropriate tests, carrying out tests and carrying
out post test interview with patient)
• Testing hearing of at least two patients for each of the following:
- Children under 6 months of age (using objective tests of hearing)
- Children between ages of 6mths and three years (behavioural testing)
(Remaining twelve patient reports required maybe from any type of patient assessed
/rehabilitated)
In the second term the student will be expected to make three case presentations - one from
each of these three main groups
During the second term, there will be three short assessments of the student's practical
knowledge of: ABR, VNG/ENG and hearing aid fitting
These will be carried out more informally than those in term 1 and at the appropriate clinical
placement centre during the second term (as part of completion of clinical placement logbook)
Third Term Continuous Assessment
Making case presentations of at least three patient tested/observed
Third Term Practical Examination
In the third term there will be a further opportunity to 'fine-tune' some of the skills acquired
during the first and second terms.
The overall skill level of the students will be assessed with a practical examination in May.
The exam will take the form of an Objective Structured Practical Examination (OSPE), with
multiple short duration stations.
The level expected would not be the same as that in a Certificate of Audiological Competence
or Certificate in Clinical Competency examination, which is usually tested after at least one
year of full time employment. However, the student will be expected to carry out all appropriate
audiological investigations according to the recommended BSA and/or Ear Institute
procedures.
Submission of Professional Practice Portfolio
The clinical experience gained in Term 1, 2 and 3, AND submission of completed clinical
placement portfolio will meet partial requirements for completion of module 7.
Clinical Tutors
Dr Ghada Al-Malky
Paul Radomskij
Seema Patel
Francis Ajiboye
You will also be allocated to one of several Clinical Tutor Group, each of which will be
allocated a Clinical Training Tutor.
Course organisation
The course consists of a series of lectures covering relevant aspects of statistical analysis.
Experience has shown that students are very heterogeneous in their knowledge of statistics.
This makes it difficult, if not impossible, to organise a programme, which satisfies the needs of
the less knowledgeable while not making the more knowledgeable wishing to proceed faster.
To deal with this situation we have specified the goals that all students must achieve by the
end of the course without dictating the means whereby these goals are achieved. Specifically,
you must complete a statistics workbook, which contains a set of problems addressed in the
lectures. The workbook represents the principal basis of assessment. Given that you will be
exposed to considerable pressure as the year progresses, you might feel that missing a
statistics lecture would give you time to attend to your other obligations. For example, it might
be that you are familiar with non-parametric tests, and feel you can complete the workbook
without attending the relevant lecture. While it is strongly recommended that you attend all the
lectures, those of you already familiar with the topic to be addressed should inform the tutor of
your planned absence. Although statistical competence implies the knowledge of a statistical
software package (e.g. SPSS), the intensive nature of the MSc Audiological Science
programme means that a lecture devoted to SPSS could not be scheduled in advance.
However, should you express interest in becoming familiar with SPSS, an additional lecture
could be provided, subject to the approval by the MSc course organisers.
Assessments
The coursework must be completed independently and satisfactorily, and must be submitted by
the specified deadline shown in the programme. The details will be provided during the course.
You should submit your completed exam workbook bearing in mind that presentation and clarity
of expression are important. Course tutor will give guidance on the presentation of work.
Recommended Reading
1. Altman, D. G. (1991). Practical Statistics for Medical Research. Chapman and Hall.
2. Armitage, P., & Berry, G. (1987). Statistical Methods in Medical Research. Blackwell
Scientific Publications.
3. Kirkwood, B. R. (1988). Essentials of Medical Statistics. Blackwell Scientific Publications.
4. Coolican, H. (1996). Introduction to Research Methods in Psychology. Hodder and
Stoughton.
5. Dancey, C. P., & Reidy, J. (1999). Statistics without Maths for Psychology. London,
Prentice Hall.
6. Hicks, C. M. (1995). Research for Physiotherapists Project Design and Analysis. NY,
Churchill Livingstone, 2nd Edition.
7. Howell, D. (1987). Statistical Methods for Psychology. 2nd Edition. Boston, Duxbury Press.
8. Howitt, D. & Cramer, D. (1997). An Introduction to Statistics for Psychology. London,
Prentice Hall.
9. Kinnear, P. R., & Gray, C. D. (1997). SPSS for Windows Made Simple. Hove, Erlbaum.
Course Syllabus
Core teaching: approximately 20 hours.
Aims of Research Methods
1. To give students an understanding of the rudiments of research design and principles of
statistical analysis.
2. To enable students to appreciate the empirical and scientific basis of audiological science and
become competent practitioners.
3. To give students the opportunity to practice and discuss the application of statistical analysis in
an audiological context
Although the course focuses on statistics, the important aspects of research design listed
below are incorporated into the lectures. Taught topics are accompanied by practical
examples, in which students have the opportunity to practice and discuss the application of
statistical techniques in audiological research. Students are required to complete a workbook
demonstrating their ability to deal with all the problems addressed in the lectures, and this
workbook represents the principal basis of assessment. Students are encouraged to acquaint
themselves with a computer-based statistical package (specifically SPSS).
Statistical techniques
Measurement including measurement scales
Distributions and measures of central tendency and variability
Normal distribution and z scores
Hypothesis testing
T tests
Non-parametric tests
One-way Analysis of variance
Correlation and simple linear regression
Research design
Experiments, quasi-experiments and observational studies
Variables: definitions and classifications
Internal and external validity, threats to them and remedies
Repeated measures designs: advantages and shortcomings
Quasi-experiments, including natural variables
Selection of subjects with respect to internal and external validity
Subject reactivity and experimenter effects
Project Layout
All reports must be typewritten one-and-a-half or double-spaced, in a suitable font point 12, on
one side only of A4 size paper, leaving at least a 4cm on left-hand margin. Part of the margin
on the left will be used for binding, therefore keep this in mind especially for illustrations. All
pages should be numbered except for the title page. The final report must be spiral bound and
in the format described by the validating body.
1. Title Page
This should include:
• Title of your project
• Your full name and any qualifications (e.g. Bill Smith, BSc)
• Address, e.g. The Ear Institute.
• The statement: 'Submitted as partial fulfilment of the requirements for the MSc. in
Audiological Science, University College London and year of submission.
2. Acknowledgements
Remember to thank your supervisors and any one else who has helped with your project.
3. Table of Contents
This should list all the sections of your thesis and the page numbers.
4. Abbreviations
You should list on a separate page all the abbreviations that you have used in your thesis.
5. Abstract
This should give a brief summary of your project and should be 1-2 pages and consist of:
• Introduction
• Aims
• Materials and methods
• Results
• Discussion
Do not separate your abstract into these sections, but write a continuous paragraph, with a few
lines for each section.
6. Introduction
You need to give a general introduction to explain the background of your project, referring to
the key literature. This will start with a historical perspective and finish with a discussion of
specific work, published and unpublished, that led to your own research project. This will be
the bulk of the introduction and will cover the majority of the references.
A final paragraph should be included detailing the specific aims of your research project.
7. Aims and Hypothesis: should be clearly stated
8. Materials and methods
This section should clearly describe the methods that you used for your project. It should
include details of the techniques. This should give sufficient information so that someone can
repeat your work. If you have used a method already published, quote this paper, but briefly
summarise what you did.
Do not write the methods as a list or bullet points. They should be written in sentences and
paragraphs (look at a published paper for examples).
You should make it clear if anyone else performed some of this work.
9. Results
The exact way you present your data will depend on your project. This section must be clearly
planned and executed as many variables are to be presented.
Illustrative material (photographs, graphs, histograms, tables etc) to be used whenever
possible. However, you should first describe your data in the text, referencing any tables, or
diagrams (see Tables, Figures and Diagrams).
You may need to include basic raw data and summary tables or figures (see Appendices). For
numerical data you should apply statistical analysis where appropriate and include your
calculations. For photographic data, you may wish to colour photocopy these pages.
In addition, you may wish to include a short resume of your results at the end of the section.
10. Discussion
There are two aspects to your discussion; academic and technical.
Academic: you should summarise the major findings of your research data and then discuss
your interpretation of these data and what you feel is their significance in the context of the
work that has been published in the literature.
Technical: you should discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the techniques you
used. You should also discuss the problems that you encountered, why you think they arose
and how you tried to solve them.
Finally you should discuss the limitations of the design of study and data; future work that
could be done and the direction you think this might lead. This is a very important part of the
discussion.
11. Conclusions
This should summarise the findings of your study, state any conclusions you have reached
and whether the aims/hypothesis of the project have been fulfilled. Remember negative results
are as worthwhile as positive ones.
12. Tables, Figures and Diagrams
These should all be presented on a separate page, following the first time it is cited in the text.
All tables, figures and diagrams must be referred to in the text. All figures should be numbered
in Arabic numerals (1,2) and tables in Roman numerals (I, II). Tables should be self-
explanatory with a title and figures should carry legends.
They should all have a reference number, preferably relating to the section they are in, i.e.
introduction, 1.1, methods, 2.1, etc.
If you use a diagram or table from another publication, make sure you quote the publication.
13. Referencing for Essays and Projects
In the text the author's name and date should be used as follows:
“....corresponding figures are reported to be 97 per cent (Dowell & Joyston-Bechal,
1981)” or “Blinkhorn (1978) studied tooth brushing behaviour...”.
More than two authors are cited as, for example, "Backe-Dirks et al. (1961)", but all authors
are named in full in reference list.
Several references to an author in one year are shown as 1983a, 1983b, etc. Where several
references appear together in the text, they should be in order of publication.
Authors of unpublished work or work which is not in the press should be included in the
reference list. The list of references at the end of the paper is arranged alphabetically by name
of the first author. The following information is required:
Journal
1 Authors' names with initials
2 Year of publication
3 Title of article
4 Full name of journal
5 Volume
6 First and last page numbers
Example: Dufresne, R.M. (1988) Asymmetric Hearing Loss in Truck Drivers, Ear and Hearing, 9,
41-42.
Books
1 Authors' name with initials
2 Year of publication
3 Title of book, or title of contribution followed by book title
4 Edition, if other than the first; names of editors if any; pages
5 Location and name of publisher
Grades for the elements listed above will be derived from the project report, which will be
marked independently by two College/Ear Institute staff, one of whom will be the student's
project supervisor. If the candidate is borderline, the External Examiner will conduct a viva
voce examination of the project on the day of the annual meeting of the Board of Examiners.
The final project grade will then be agreed at this meeting.
Assessment Schedule
The Research Project Module Comprises 26% of the Overall Masters programme. It is made
up of the dissertation (24%); project seminar presentation (1%) and project essay (1%)
The research module is worth 60 Credits.
Dissertation 92%
Project Essay 4%
Project Poster Presentation 4%
The candidate must gain a pass for their research project; otherwise the degree cannot
be awarded
The following are a series of criteria, which may be used as a guideline to awarding marks.
Presentation of Report
• Use of correct format as stated in the Project Requirements.
• Thorough proof reading and correction of typographical errors.
• Presentation in the style of an accredited journal and correct citation of references.
• Scientific literary style.
• Quality of the literary material, data tabulation, text, diagrams, graphs, etc.
Understanding of Material
Assessment of student's understanding of the material presented and contribution to the
project from work based advisor.
Three bound copies and 1 Electronic Copy (CD) of the project should be handed in to
the MSc Course Administrator no later than the 18th September 2009.
Deadline for handing in must be met.
Extensions are permitted but must be agreed by both the project supervisor, course
tutor and ASTC. External examiner will be informed.
The dissertation should either be ring-bound or contained in a clear plastic folder held
on the left hand margin by a plastic grip. There is no need to indulge in expensive or
fancy forms of binding. See http://www.grad.ucl.ac.uk/essinfo/Masters-Theses-
Guideline.pdf for further advice on formatting and binding of Master’s dissertations.
MSc Projects
You will be able to choose from a new list of projects in November.
Projects from previous year have included: This list is ONLY a short selection of the
type of projects previously available. A FULL new list from which a selection must be
made will be given in November
MSc Projects Student Supervisors
(AS= Audiological Science; ENT=Audiology for ENT Practice)
Dependence of the efferent olivocochlear activation Thomas Andrea Torsten
on the spatial location of the evoking sound Marquardt
MSc AS September 2006
The nature of OAE enhancement following low Oliver Brill David Kemp
frequency stimulation
MSc AS September 2006
The Impact of Hearing Impairment on Word Level Breeane Garland David Canning
Stress
MSc AS September 2006
Measures for speech in noise through the Oticon Leonard Healy Deepak Prasher
Spirit III hearing aid to assess the effectiveness of the Ghada Al-Malky
implemented digital noise reduction mechanism
MSc AS September 2006
OAE stability and life style Linda Knott David Kemp
MSc AS September 2006
An evaluation of the effectiveness of the NAL-NL1 Yaw Offei Francis Ajiboye
hearing aid fitting prescription method for patients with
severe/profound hearing loss.
MSc AS September 2006
Direct and psychometric measurement of head Nelson Pak Hung Torsten
related transfer functions (FRTGs) Wong Marquardt
MSc AS September 2006
The role of inward rectifier potassium channels in Fitim Fetahu Dan Jagger
cochlear physiology
MSc AS September 2006
Outcome measures for calculations of performance of Kalpana Marlapati Ghada Al-Malky
analogue vs digital hearing aids Deepak Prasher
MSc AS September 2006
Is there a relationship between the self rating of El Assif-Eshwun David Canning
hearing difficulty (as indicated by the LIFEUK
questionnaire) and performance on the computerised
BKB SpIN.
MSc AS September 2006
Auditory Efferent function in subjects with dyslexia Smitery Bangher Deepak Prasher
MSc AS September 2006 David Kemp
An evaluation of the effectiveness of the NAL-NL1 Tanya Bevan Francis Ajiboye
hearing aid fitting prescription method for patients with
a mild/moderate hearing loss.
MSc AS September 2006
A study to determine the relative intensity of masking Adrian Cairns Guy Lightfoot
to use in ABR tests Paul Radomskij
MSc AS September 2006
The prevalence of hyperacusis in tinnitus sufferers: A Ellen Jones Dr Palani
retrospective study Paul Radomskij
MSc AS September 2006
The quivering mouse: effects on the auditory pathway Ratna Shah Hilary Dodson
MSc AS September 2006 Stefano
Casalotti
Comparison between dual channel versus multi- Yamilla Ghada Al-Malky
channel digital hearing aids through the use of Jarolswaski Deepak Prasher
outcome measures
MSc AS September 2006
Binaural interactions and OAEs Evangelos David Kemp
MSc AS September 2005 Andreadis Robert Royston
A Endoscopic anatomy of middle ear and correction Baher Ashour Anthony Wright
factor, needed to return to “Read” View
MSc ENT September 2005
Discuss the benefits of bilateral cochlear implantation. Laura Dixon Ghada Al-Malky
MSc AS September 2005 Terry Nunn
The fusion at inferred threshold (FIT) test for patients Elizabeth Hough Paul Turner
with conductive hearing loss Paul Radomskij
MSc AS September 2005
The effect of low and high frequency noise exposure Raksha Kholia Deepak Prasher
on the vestibular system Ghada Al-Malky
MSc AS September 2005
Auditory Efferent function in patients with Acoustic Reena Patel Deepak Prasher
Neuroma Anthony Wright
MSc AS September 2005
Does real ear measurement give a significantly more Nadine Tabone Francis Ajiboye
accurate fit to the NAL-NL1 target than using the Adam Beckman
estimated levels within the Oticon software, when
using a Spirit 2D hearing aid?”
MSc AS September 2005
A Critical Review of the Literature on the Effects of Lyn C Hodgkinson Deepak Prasher
Industrial Chemicals (Solvents) on Hearing and
Balance
MSc AS September 2004
The Effect of Irradiation as a Treatment for Acoustic Karen Lindley Paul Turner
Neuroma on Hearing Ability: A Critical Review
MSc AS September 2004
The Vestibular Myogenic Potential – A Review of Pat Smith Deepak Prasher
Clinical Application Paul Radomskij
MSc AS September 2004
The Relationship of Subjective Measures of Vertigo or Jayne Al-Hindawe Johanna Beyts
Migraine attack – Severity Outcome in Vestibular
Rehabilitation
MSc AS September 2003
Repeatability and Reliability of the Vestibular Yvette Annan Paul Radomskij
Autorotation Tests in Normals
MSc AS September 2003
Effect of Contralateral Suppression Stimulation on Sanjivani Ashok Deepak Prasher
Spontaneous OAEs in Normal Subjects Phatkare-Waghe Paul Radomskij
MSc AS September 2003
The Diagnosis and management of Auditory Rowena Banks James
Neuropathy/ dys-synchrony in infants and young Battersby
children – A retrospective and prospective study
MSc AS September 2003
Motion Sickness and Computerised Dynamic Heather Day- Paul Radomskij
Posturography Lascelles Peter Savundra
MSc AS September 2003
Evaluating the Use of P300 in Children with Cognitive Mayuri Hirani Deepak Prasher
Processing Disorders
MSc AS September 2003
Binaural Interactions and Temporal Characteristics in Yu-Yin Hsueh David Kemp
OAE Efferent Suppression
MSc ENT September 2003
Self-perceived Handicap and Postural Stability on Garyfalia Lekakis John Graham
Cochlear Implantees Paul Radomskij
MSc AS September 2003
Age and Threshold Dependence of Transient Evoked Scott Richards David Kemp
and Distortion product Otoacoustic Emissions
MSc AS September 2003
Dead Regions of the Cochlea – A Critical Review Mary Scott Paul Turner
MSc AS September 2003
Tinnitus and the Working Memory Claire Tooley David Baguley
MSc AS September 2003 Tom Manley
An investigation into the Relative Exposure of Noise Giles Whiley Deepak Prasher
and Solvents in subject with and without hearing loss
MSc AS September 2003
Noise Induced Hearing Loss in the Dental Practice Layla Al-Kuwaiter Deepak Prasher
MSc AS September 2002 Paul Radomskij
Parents of Cochlear Implanted Children – Emotions Flora Anagnostou John Graham
and changes in their lives Susan Crocket
MSc AS September 2002
The Use Of A Combined TEOAE And DPOAE Naomi Austin James
Protocol To Assess The Hearing Sensitivity Of Battersby
Infants. MSc AS September 2002
Influence of middle ear pathologies on Transient Evelyn Dandzie- Deepak Prasher
Evoked Otoacoustic Emissions (TEOAEs) Bonney Dr Barbara
Measurement. MSc AS September 2002 Scadding
A Retrospective Analysis Of Postural Sway Carol Goddard Barbara Cadge
Measurements Over Time To Determine The Factors
Responsible For Successful Vestibular Rehabilitation
MSc AS September 2002
Is Frequency Selectivity A Sensitive Indicator Of Stuart Thomas
Noise Induced Hearing Loss
MSc AS September 2002
Cochlear Non-linearity And Outer Hair Cell Paul Tooman David Kemp
Characteristics
MSc AS September 2002
Hearing Aid Project Paul Catlow
MSc AS September 2002
Feature based DPOAE assessment /Auditory Shuk Ha Cheung Anthony Wright
Biophysics Laboratory
MSc AS September 2001
Measurement of Sound Field Variability During Lucianne Cirne
Paediatric Hearing Assessment
MSc AS September 2001
Meniere’s Disease : Research Evidence Konstantina Deepak Prasher
MSc AS September 2001 Koloutsou Paul Radomskij
Understanding the Impact of auditory deprivation on Danuk Pallawela Hilary Dodson
the auditory pathway and its clinical implications
MSc AS September 2001
Effects of mutations in ٛ onnexion genes associated Anne Portelli Andy Forge
with deafness on the processing of the protein and on
cell coupling. MSc AS September 2001
A Student of Neonatal Hearing Screening in the UK Satheesh
before the Implementation of the Universal Neonatal Sriskandarajah
Hearing Screening Programme MSc September 2001
Section 2.5 – The Course: Generic Reading List
These books are important and purchase is recommended for future reference. However, this
reading list is not definitive and individual lecturers will provide details on the latest
recommended textbooks and reading matter.
Please check website www.ucl.ac.uk/audiological-science for latest up to date reading list and
/ or recommended reading list supplied by the appropriate module coordinator.
Essential
1. An Introduction to the Physiology of Hearing Editor: Pickles J.O. Publisher: 2nd Edition
Academic Press 1988
2. Handbook of Clinical Audiology Editor: Katz. Publisher: 5th edition Williams and Wilkins
2002
3. Acoustics for Audiologists Peter Haughton 1st Edition Academic Press 2002
4. An Introduction to the Psychology of Hearing Editor: Moore B. Publisher: 4th edition
Academic Press 1997
5. Paediatric Audiology 0-5 years Editor: Barry McCormick. Publisher: 2nd edition Whurr
1993
6. Clinical Neurophysiology of the Vestibular System Editor: Baloh and Honrubia. 3rd
edition Oxford 2001
7. Handbook of Vestibular Rehabilitation LM Luxon & RA Davies (eds), Whurr Publishers,
1997
8. Signals and Systems for Speech and Hearing Rosen, S., & Howell, P.
9. Hearing Aids Dillon (2001) Thieme ISBN 1-58890-052-5
10. Balance Function Assessment and Management Ed Jacobson and Shepard. Plural
Publishing 2008
Recommended Reading
1. Scott-Brown’s Otolaryngology Vol I, I, III, IV Publisher: 5th edition Butterworths 1987
2. Genetics and Hearing Impairment (Chapters two and three) Martini Reid and Stevens.
Publisher: Whurr 1996
3. Human Molecular Genetics (Chapters 1,2 and 3) Strachan and Read. Publisher: BIOS
Scientific Publishers Ltd. Oxford
4. Handbook Auditory Evoked Potential Editor: James W Hall III, Allen & Bacon. Publisher:
1992 ISBN 0205, 135 668
5. Differential diagnosis and treatment of children with speech disorders Editor: Dodd B.
Publisher: Whurr Publishers Ltd.
6. Amplification of the Hearing Impaired Editor: Pollack. Publisher: 3rd edition Grune and
Stratton 1988
7. Practical Statistics for Medical Research Editor: Altnman. Publisher: Chapman Hall
8. Fundamentals of Acoustics (Chapter 11 & 12) Editor: Kinsler et al. Publisher: John Wiley
1982
9. Statistics Made Simple Publisher: Heinmann-Butterworth
10. Vertigo and Dizziness Author: Lucy Yardley. Publisher: Routledge
SECTION 3 –
ACADEMIC AND ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT
The School of Audiology will allocate every student a Personal Tutor at the start of term 1 and
Project Supervisor after allocation in November.
The tutors should ensure your academic well-being, monitor your progress, provide advice and
guidance, and can help if problems arise.
Day-to day problems are readily dealt with by the Course Administrator who takes care of
most aspects of the programme’s practical organisation.
Contact details:
Administration Office, Ear Institute, Gray's Inn Road, London WC1X 9EE
All written coursework, practice essays as well as assessed work, should be submitted to the
Administrator.
To ensure smooth communications it is important that you inform the Administrator promptly if
your personal circumstances change. If you are unable to attend a class, or if you are absent
for three days or more, you are required to notify the Administrator.
Students should refer any general and administrative inquiries to the Course Administrator in
the first instance
If you have any academic or personal problems you should first see your personal tutor, who will
be allocated to you in the first week of the course or a member of The Ear Institute academic
staff.
If you have further concerns you may contact any of the following either through your tutor or
directly:
Dean of Students Gower Street, London WC1 Tel: 020 7679 5486
Student Counselling 3 Taviton Street London WC1 Tel: 020 7391 1487
Service
Careers Service 1st Floor, 50 Gordon Street WC1 Tel: 020 7554 4566
If a graduate student has concerns about his/her studies, which cannot be satisfactorily resolved
in discussion with the Course Tutor, Research Supervisors, Departmental Tutor or Postgraduate
Adviser (as appropriate), he/she is entitled to take such concerns to the Faculty Graduate Tutor,
Dr Tim McHugh or Dr David Spratt, who would be pleased to meet the student and discuss such
problems.
In addition, UCL Union have Welfare Advisors offering help on issues such as finances, housing
and immigration. Tel: 020 7504 2507
If you have a health problem, you can visit the Gower Street Practice, 3 Gower Place London
WC1. Tel: 020 7387 63096 (emergency 7200)
UCL also have a Women’s Services Department in the UCL Union, Tel 020 7380 7949.
Tel: 020 7504 2834/5385 (advisor to women students)
SECTION 4 – ASSESSMENT
MSc AUDIOLOGICAL SCIENCE
Section 4.1 - Written Examinations
Mini tests - 12% of total MSc AS mark
At the end of each term students will be expected to carry out a mini test for modules 1, 2, 3, 5
and 6 lasting 1 hour for module 4 there will be one mini test at the end of term 1 lasting 2
hours. The aim of the test is to give practice on the type of question that can be set in the final
written examinations. The mini test will be marked and discussed at a tutorial at the beginning of
term. Part time students will also take the relevant module mini tests.
Written examinations - 42% of total MSc AS mark
The end of year written examinations are two hours and held at the Ear Institute.
Students will usually be required to answer six short questions (about 15 minutes each) and
one essay question (about 30 minutes).
The final clinical practical examination will take place in the last week of May.
General
If a candidate, after due warning, continues to fail to meet UCL requirements and/or the required standard
in part or all of a programme (e.g. by inadequately explained absence from classes, failure to respond
adequately to communications from UCL, poor academic performance, failure to complete the requirements
for a given course and similar conduct), UCL may decide to terminate his/her programme on the grounds of
academic insufficiency. Where a candidate’s programme has been terminated on these grounds he/she
may not be permitted to resit any failed examination.
SECTION 4 – ASSESSMENT
POSTGRADUATE DIPLOMA IN AUDIOLOGICAL
SCIENCE
Section 4.4 - Written Examinations
Mini tests - 12% of total postgraduate AS mark
At the end of each term students will be expected to carry out a mini test for modules 1, 2, 3, 5
and 6 lasting 1 hour for module 4 there will be one mini test at the end of term 1 lasting 2
hours. The aim of the test is to give practice on the type of question that can be set in the final
written examinations. The mini test will be marked and discussed at a tutorial at the beginning of
term. Part time students will also take the relevant module mini tests.
Written examinations - 63% of total postgraduate AS mark
The end of year written examinations are two hours and held at the Ear Institute.
Students will usually be required to answer six short questions (about 15 minutes each) from a
total of eight and one essay question (about 30 minutes) from a choice of two.
The final clinical practical examination will take place in the last week of May.
At the beginning of the second term you will be required to complete one written Essay on
your project title.
The essay should be 2500 to 3000 words (BUT certainly no more than 3000).
The deadlines for submission may be found in Section 6.8 Important days for your diary.
Project supervisor only may grant extensions after they have obtained prior permission from
MSc course tutor. All supervisors should inform the MSc Administrator at all times regarding
extension dates.
Failure to meet this deadline will result in loss of marks.
Marks:
It should be understood that the essay is an integral part of the relevant module and
must be completed before the modular credits can be awarded.
(The essay carries a nominal mark of 1% towards MSc).
Please ensure that your essays are no longer than 3000 words as supervisors
may decline to mark the essay, which will only result in loss of marks.
You must hand in 2 copies plus a electronic copy (CD/Floppy disk) to the MSc
Course Administrator.
Subject matter
The essay should be written in good English. Inclusion of diagrams and tables is
encouraged.
The Conclusion
The different strands of information should be drawn together, and if appropriate a view
expressed, based on the literature.
References
A full list of relevant recent references should be cited.
Any contradiction in the literature should be addressed.
Essays must be word-processed. They should have a separate title page, giving (a) your
name, (b) the essay title, (b) the title and year of the programme, and (c) the submission date
and the signed statement.
Signed Statement
The first page of all written work you submit must include the following signed statement from
you:
The main aim of an essay is to demonstrate your ability to handle a relatively complex issue
with confidence, and to exercise critical thinking. In most cases you do this by arguing a case,
setting out a personal viewpoint, adducing evidence and countering possible objections,
showing your grasp of the m
There are plenty of websites giving advice on brainstorming and essay writing. You may want
to check out http://www.unc.edu/depts/wcweb/handouts/ or
http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~wricntr/resources.html
One seminar is to be presented during the course of the academic year. It should be about
twelve minutes in length with five minutes for questions.
Each seminar presentation carries a maximum mark of 1% towards the MSc. /Diploma degree.
These are compulsory and ALL students must attend ALL seminars.
1. Each student will be given a seminar title and be expected to carry out basic literature
search on the topic and present their findings.
2. The titles will be distributed four weeks before presentation date for full-time (8 weeks for
part-time) students.
- Full Time Students on Thursday Week 7, Term 1
Section 5.3 - Guidelines for Poster Presentations
One Poster Presentation on MSc. Project: Guidelines on preparing poster are described
below. Two dates are available Friday 11th September 2008 (for students needing to leave
early) or Friday 18th September 2009 (date of project submission). You will be allocated 12
minutes for the presentation with 3 minutes for questions.
General Information
Please prepare a title for the top of your poster indicating the title of presentation, authors and
their affiliations.
See lettering section for the appropriate size of the title. A copy of your abstract, in large type,
should be posted near the title.
It is easier for viewers to scan a poster by moving systematically along it rather than a zig
zagging back and forth in front of it. Simple by prominent sub-headings like "Introduction",
"Methods", "Discussion", and "Conclusions" are very helpful.
Font
The preferred typeface is – Arial and the secondary typeface Garamond
Lettering:
Lettering of the titles and text in the poster should be large enough so it can be read from a
distance of 3 to 8 feet (90 to 250 cm).
Title and subtitles should be in capital letters, although the authors and affiliations in the main
title can be lower case to accentuate the title. General text should be in lower case, as this is
much easier to read and should be double-spaced. General text is most easily produced by
photographic enlargement of typewritten text or by personal computers with word processing
programs equipped with large font sizes.
Graphics:
One word: Simplify! Complex graphs are too difficult to read and comprehend. Lettering on the
graph should be at least 1/4" (7 mm) high and lines on the graph no thinner than 2 mm. Simple
use of colour can add emphasis effectively. Each graph should have a heading of 1 or 2 lines
stating the take-home message. Detailed information should be provided in a legend
accompanying each graph. Overall graph size should not be smaller than 5" x 7" (12.7 x 17.8
cm), the larger 8" x 10" (20.3 x 25.4 cm) format preferred.
Photographs:
Photographs and micrographs should have good contrast and sharp focus and should not
contain unnecessary or distracting detail. Remember that they will be viewed from a distance
of from 3 to 8 feet and should be large enough to be understood from that distance. Important
objects should be labelled, and there should be clear indication of scale. Each photograph
should have a heading of 1 or 2 lines stating the take-home message. Detailed information
should be provided in a legend accompanying each photograph. The same size scale as
stated for graphs applies: 5" x 7" (12.7 x 17.8 cm), the larger 8" x 10" (20.3 x 25.4 cm) format
preferred.
Templates may be downloaded form the intranet http://www.ucl.ac.uk/corporate-
identity/templates/document-templates/index/edit/posters
UCL Development and Corporate Communications Office, UCL, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, W1T 9HE.
Collaborators logos
Section 5.4 – Case Presentations
Throughout the course students will have the opportunity to participate in case presentation
sessions.
The objective is to provide a discourse for problems encountered in testing patients, analysis
and commentary on interesting patient results. In the first term a member of staff will lead this.
Increasingly, in the second term the students will present (on a rotational basis) patient reports
and results encountered during their clinical placement sessions.
There will be an assessed case presentation in Term 3 – three clinical cases – one diagnostic
audio-vestibular patient, one hearing aid patient and one paediatric patient.
Each case should be no more than five minutes in length and you may use any medium –
handouts, overhead projector or power point (Maximum time per student is 15 minutes). These
will go towards the development of your clinical practise portfolio (Module 7)
In term 1 you will be allocated a particular hearing and/or balance problem> You will need to
develop a report as well as making series of presentations based around:
1. Epidemiology and aetiology; clinical features (Presentations and discussion)
2. Differential Diagnosis – history, clinical and objective tests used to identify your
allocated disorder (Presentations and discussion)
3. Rehabilitation for pathology (Presentations and discussion)
All students are reminded that all work submitted, as part of the requirements for any
examination of the University of London must be expressed in your own words and incorporate
your own ideas and judgements.
The College is subject to the University of London General Regulations for Internal Students
and the policy detailed below has been drawn up in accordance with those Regulations.
PLAGIARISM,- that is, the presentation of another person’s thoughts or words or artefacts or
software as though they were your own - must be avoided, with particular care in the
course-work and essays and reports written in your own time. Direct quotations from the
published or unpublished work of others must always be clearly identified as such by being
placed inside quotation marks, and a full reference to their source must be provided in the
proper form.
Remember that a series of short quotations from several different sources, if not clearly
identified as such, constitutes plagiarism just as much as does a single unacknowledged long
quotation from a single source. Equally, if you summarise another person's ideas, judgements,
figures, diagrams or software, you must refer to that person in your text, and include the work
referenced in your bibliography.
Recourse to the services of "ghost-writing" agencies (for example in the preparation of essays
or reports) or of outside word processing agencies which offer correction/improvement of
English" is strictly forbidden, and students who make use of the services of such agencies
render themselves liable for an academic penalty.
Some departments give specific advice about non-originality, plagiarism and the use of
material by others, and the student must make themselves aware of such departmental
guidelines and abide by them. For such assessments it is also illicit to reproduce material that
a student has used in other work/assessment for the course or programme concerned.
Students should make themselves aware of their department's rules on this "self plagiarism". If
in doubt students should consult their Personal Tutor, or an appropriate other Tutor.
"You should note that UCL has now signed up to use a sophisticated detection
system (Turn-It-In) to scan work for evidence of plagiarism and the Department
intends to use this for assessed coursework. This system gives
access to billions of sources worldwide, including websites and journals, as
well as work previously submitted to the Department, UCL and other
universities."
Failure to observe any of the provisions of this policy or of approved departmental guidelines
constitutes an examination offence under the University Regulations. Examination offences
will normally be treated as cheating or irregularities under the regulations for Proceedings in
respect of Examination Irregularities. Under these Regulations students found to have
committed an offence may be excluded from all further examinations of the University and/or
the College.
SECTION 6 – COMMUNICATION AND
CONSULTATION
Section 6.1 - Messages and Mail
Most messages are sent using email. Note that we will send to your UCL email address only.
All incoming internal and external paper mail for Comparative Literature MA students is
forwarded to the Administrator, who will deposit it in the relevant in-tray on the 3rd floor of the
adult audiology building
The notice board located on the third floor of the Adult Audiology Building and serves as a
general information point for the MSc and BSc Courses. You should check both the notice
board and the student in-tray for handouts and correspondence on a regular basis.
In line with UCL Data Protection policy, and for your own safety and privacy, staff will not pass
students’ private addresses or telephone numbers to others, including other students. If you
wish to let someone else have your contact details, you should provide them personally.
Remember to inform the Administrator (and not just PORTICO – see below) of any changes of
address!
As before, any continuing student requiring official confirmation of their results, or any
graduating student requiring additional copies of their transcript, should refer to the information
for obtaining an official transcript at
www.ucl.ac.uk/registry/current/examinations/transcripts/
If you have any comments or suggestions for PORTICO then please e-mail:
[email protected]
You do not normally receive feedback on examination papers. Any feedback on the
dissertation will have to wait until after the meeting of the Board of Examiners (which usually
takes place towards the end of October in the following session). The College will eventually
send you a full list of marks.
Thursday 20th November 2008 BSA Short Scientific Papers Meeting @ Ear Institute
Friday 22nd May 2009 Clinical case presentations – ALL Full & Part-time students
CLINICAL PRACTICAL EXAMS
(NOTE – YOU WILL BE ADVISED AT LEAST 6 - 8 WEEKS IN ADVANCE OF YOUR ACTUAL EXAMINATION
DATES)
Clinical Practical Examination (OSPE): Adult Diagnostics/Auditory
Wednesday 27th May 2009
Rehabilitation/Paediatrics – Full Time Students Only.
Clinical Practical Examination (OSPE): Adult Diagnostics/Auditory
Friday 29th May 2009
Rehabilitation/Paediatrics – Full & Part Time Students.
RESIT EXAMINATION PAPERS
6th July 2009 Resit examinations for Modules*
8th July 2009 Resit examinations for Modules*
10th July 2009 Resit examinations for Modules*
* actual module exams timetabled will be dependent on number of papers set –
students will be informed 4-weeks prior to resit examinations
Friday 14th August 2009 Final Draft projects MUST be handed in to supervisors
Final project to be handed in NO EXTENSIONS ARE
Friday 18th September 2009
PERMISSABLE
Friday 11th and / or 18th September 2009 Project seminars
Friday 6th November October 2009 Final Examination Board Meeting.
SECTION 7 – STUDENT RESOURCES
Section 7.1 - Computers
UCL has substantial computing facilities available for student use. Networked PC cluster
rooms are dotted around the College and some halls of residence. Contact the Information
Systems Division's Helpdesk to obtain full details and authorization forms (Helpdesk tel.
37779). Training courses and various booklets and guides are also available. Note that
demand for the use of the College’s central computing facilities is high.
MSc in Audiological Science students can also use five of the computers in Annex to MSc
Seminar Room 1
The network gives you access to a vast array of software packages, library catalogues,
databases, electronic journals, the electronic learning platform WebCT, email and the Internet.
The induction programme includes a session to familiarize you with UCL’s computing
provisions. Various courses are available to help you develop your computer skills.
The Bloomsbury Science Library Located at the southern end of the UCL Campus
opposite Waterstones Bookshop
The Ear Institute Library Located in the Royal National Throat, Nose and
Opening times: Ear Hospital
9:30 - 19:00 (Monday - Tuesday)
@ 5.30 in summer months
9:30 - 17:30 (Wednesday - Friday)
The Royal National Institute for the Deaf Located in the Hospital on the floor above The
(RNID) Library Ear Institute library.
9:30 - 19:00 (Monday - Tuesday)
@ 5.30 in summer months
9:30 - 17:30 (Wednesday - Friday)
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/library/iol.shtml
You will have access to the scientific and medical literature through CD-ROMs and Internet
access at the various libraries.
In addition, with nearly 2 million volumes and 9,000 journals the UCL Library is well equipped
and should meet most of your other requirements. An introduction to the Library is arranged
early in Term 1. You may also want to use other London University libraries or specialist
collections. Ask the Information Desk in the UCL Main Library for details. The University of
London Library in Senate House (Malet Street) serves as a back-up library, with various
specialist collections. The British Library (Euston Road) is five minutes’ walk from UCL. The
catalogues of all these libraries can be consulted via the Web. The library provision in central
London is world-class, so make the most of it.
Section 7.3 - Moodle
Moodle can also be called a 'Virtual Learning Environment' (VLE) or 'Learning Platform'. It
provides a range of functionality covering content creation and delivery, communication and
collaboration and management, including tracking and assessment tools.
Logging in to Moodle
• Open up a web browser (e.g. Internet Explorer or Mozilla)
• In the address bar type: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/moodle
• Enter your UCL ID and password
• Click Login.
Once logged in you will see the list of courses available to you. Most of the modules will have
handouts available on-line, others will be directly available form the UCL website.
The Ear Institute Library houses a photocopying machine that the students can use by inserting a
card available from the librarian.
These are available for all students at a fee of £10.00 (refundable) and keys will be provided
usually in the first week.
The student Common Room is located on the first floor of the ‘Old Building’ within the EAR
Institute, on the same floor as the Skills Laboratory. Shared with BSc Audiology students.
Students are encouraged to attend conferences and short courses and space has been
allocated in the busy schedule for this purpose. You should be encouraged to attend the BAA
Conference in November – registration is FREE to students, although you will have to arrange
your own accommodation and transport.
For those unable to attend the BAA conference, there will be an opportunity to attend the
Clinical Short Papers Meeting held here at The EAR Institute. Anyone who is interested will
need to make his or her own arrangements.
Attending such meetings provides the learning opportunity for developing professional as well
as academic skills.
Appendix I
Staff Contact Details
Teaching Staff Contact Details
Job title Email Telephone
Francis Ajiboye Clinical Scientist &
[email protected] +44 (0)20 7915 1390
BSc MSc Lecturer
Clinical Scientist &
Dr Ghada Al- Lecturer, BSc
Malky MBChB Course Co-ordinator [email protected] +44 (0)20 7679 8914
MA BSc Audiology
Admissions Tutor
Robert Heller BSc
BSc Administrator [email protected] +44 (0)20 7679 8966
Lorraine Jeffrey
Hearing Therapist &
BSc
Lecturer
Torsten Lecturer in Auditory
[email protected] +44 (0)02 7679 8933
Marquardt Biophysics
Clinical Scientist &
Paul Radomskij
Lecturer, MSc [email protected] +44 (0)20 7679 8952
BSc MSc
Course Co-ordinator
Minal Shah MSc Course
[email protected] +44 (0)20 7915 1524
Administrator
Lecturer &
Debi Vickers
Advanced Audiology [email protected] +44 (0)20 7679 8889
Course Coordinator
Ifat Yasin
Lecturer [email protected] +44 (0)20 7679 8881
Edwina TURNER - Departmental Secretary Miss Charmaine HENRY – PA to Prof.
Ext Telephone: 020 7679 8908 David McAlpine
Internal (UCL): 28908 Telephone: 020 7679 8909
Internal (RF): 54214 Internal (RF):54292 / 28909
Fax 020 7837 9279 Fax: 020 7837 9279
Prof Andy FORGE - Director, CAR. Professor Dr Jonathan GALE - Royal Society University
of Auditory Cell Biology Research Fellow
Telephone: 020 7679 8983 Telephone: 020 7679 8936
Internal (UCL): 28983 Internal (UCL): 28936
Fax: 020 7679 8990 Fax: 020 7679 8990
Dr Dan JAGGER - Royal Society University Prof David KEMP FRS - Professor of
Research Fellow Auditory Biophysics
Telephone: 020 7679 8930 Telephone: 020 7679 8934
Internal (UCL): 28930 Internal (UCL): 28934
Fax: 020 7679 8990 Fax: 020 7679 8990
The course is designed to provide the theoretical, clinical, research and vocational skills
necessary for those students who wish to pursue a career as an audiological scientist /
audiologist and/or a career in research.
Regulations concerning programmes of study are contained in the Blue Book, UCL Academic
Regulations for students. The following are amendments to these Regulations (Valid for MSc
from 2004)
Module 5 Balance 15
Total 180
There will also be continuous assessment through essays, statistics assignments; EBL
reports, mini-tests and oral presentations.
Date of examinations
Modules 1 to 6 and practical examination in May/June
One resit allowed per module – taken in July of same academic year.
Project dissertation by: 18th September 2009 (Friday before start of new term – UCL
academic year).
Programme Regulations for Graduate Diploma in
Audiological Science
Aims and Objectives of the Postgraduate Diploma Audiological Science
The course is designed to provide the theoretical, clinical and vocational skills necessary for
those students who wish to pursue a career as an audiologist.
It differs from the MSc in that the research module is not required, although the student will be
introduced to research methods
Regulations concerning programmes of study are contained in the Blue Book, UCL Academic
Regulations for students. The following are amendments to these Regulations (Valid from
2004)
Additional Entry Qualifications
An honours degree in Science, Engineering or Psychology (minimum second class).
Candidates with an honours degree in other disciplines may be considered providing they
have a minimum of three years relevant professional experience.
Non-standard academic qualifications, but with relevant clinical experience of more than five
years may be considered. Exemption from certain elements of clinical module 7 may be
possible with BAAT parts I & II and five years clinical audiology experience after consultation
and written approval of course tutor. Those students who think they may be affected by this
rule should arrange to meet the course tutor within one week of starting the course.
Curriculum
The Diploma in Audiological Science will be run as a full-time and day release part-time
programme. The programme comprises seven modules: six taught modules and one clinical
and professional practice module including research methods.
Modules for the Diploma in Audiological Science
Credits
Examination
Some examination papers will offer a choice of questions. However, each module coordinator
has the flexibility to design the examination paper, even to the point of making ALL questions
compulsory.
Continuous assessment through essays, mini-tests and oral presentations contribute to all
modules.
Date of examinations
One resit allowed per module – taken in July of same academic year.
[Note students registered for graduate diploma in Audiological Science prior to Sept 2005, may
still be able to obtain Graduate Diploma in Audiological Science, where historic pass mark of
40% still allowable, rather than Postgraduate diploma with higher pass mark of 50%]
Appendix III
Classification Scheme and Scheme of Award of the
Audiological Science Degree
The student should attend the lectures and activities relating to each module. For the module
to be credited, students need to pass the final modular examination and complete the relevant
components of continuous assessment (modular mini-tests, seminars, essay, statistics
assignment, practical mini-tests and log-book).
Distinction: Candidates who overall achieve a mark of 70% or greater AND independently a
mark of 70% or greater in module 7 and 8 will be awarded MSc with distinction. All other
modules must have a minimum mark of 65% or greater. (The examination board have the
discretion to award a distinction providing a mark of 70% or greater is achieved overall, in
module 7 and 8 and at least four of modules 1 to 6 achieve a mark of 60% or greater and two
65% or greater).
Borderline candidates: The Board of Examiners may allow the possibility of a condoned pass
at Diploma level in any one module provided
- that the mark achieved in the elements(s) in question is at least 40% and
- that the element in question is not the dissertation nor the Module 7 final clinical
practical exam and
- that the percentage of condoned pass at Diploma level allowed does not exceed
20 - 25% of the total weighting of the elements of assessment for the programme.
Continuous Assessment: The Board of examiners will have discretion to allow failure of any of
the elements that form part of the continuous assessment, providing
- the final written papers, final practical exam and project achieve a minimum mark of 50%
and
- the student submits model answers to the mini-test questions from the failed papers
(answers should be of a quality that would achieve at least 70% in a closed book exam
and should be submitted within two weeks of the results). As with resit examinations, the
mark for the mini-test will be capped at 50% for degree calculation.
Retaking examinations: Students who fail any of the final modular examinations will be
allowed to retake the examination in July of the same academic year. The maximum mark that
may be awarded on a resit is 50% for the purpose of degree calculation. If a worse mark is
obtained in the resit examination, then the first mark will stand. Otherwise failure of the retake
will result in failure of the award of that module in the relevant academic year.
Resubmitting project: Students who obtain <50% in the project, will be allowed to resubmit
their dissertation if the examiners only require MINOR corrections to dissertation and not
further experimental work.
If further experimental work is necessary and/or major corrections are required, then the final
examination board may allow this, but the student will not be allowed to resubmit the work until
the following academic year.
Professional
Final
Practise
Practical Seminar Statistics Total
Portfolio +
Exam
Mini-tests
Module 7 50% 35% 5% 10% 100%
Module 7
Must achieve at least 50% in the final practical examination
20 % of MSc
Distinction: Candidates who overall achieve a mark of 70% or greater AND independently a
mark of 70% or greater in module 7 will be awarded postgraduate diploma with distinction. All
other modules must have a minimum mark of 65% or greater. (The examination board have
the discretion to award a distinction providing a mark of 70% or greater is achieved overall, in
module 7 and 8 and at least four of modules 1 to 6 achieve a mark of 60% or greater and two
65% or greater).
Borderline candidates: The Board of Examiners may allow the possibility of a condoned pass
at Diploma level in any one module provided
- that the mark achieved in the elements(s) in question is at least 40% and
- that the element in question is not the Module 7 final clinical practical exam and
that the percentage of condoned pass at Diploma level allowed does not exceed 20 - 25% of the
total weighting of the elements of assessment for the programme
Continuous Assessment: The Board of examiners will have discretion to allow failure of any of
the elements that form part of the continuous assessment, providing
- the final written papers and final practical exam achieve a minimum mark of 50% and
- the student submits model answers to the mini-test questions from the failed papers
(answers should be of a quality that would achieve at least 70% in a closed book exam
and should be submitted within two weeks of the results). As with resit examinations, the
mark for the mini-test will be capped at 50% for degree calculation.
Retaking examinations: Students who fail any of the final modular examinations will be
allowed to retake the examination in July of the same academic year. The maximum mark that
may be awarded on a resit is 50% for the purpose of degree calculation. If a worse mark is
obtained in the resit examination, then the first mark will stand. Otherwise failure of the retake
will result in failure of the award of that module in the relevant academic year.
Assessment of Postgraduate Diploma
Professional
Final
Practise
Practical Seminar Statistics Total
Portfolio +
Exam
Mini-tests
Module 7 50% 35% 5% 10% 100%
Cipher
used
Grade* for Range Notes to Guide Examiners- marking individual questions
marking [median]+
course
work
Clear first class answer; almost everything included that you can
Distinction A 70-100 think of (containing critical discussion of facts or evidence). Well
[80] argued, to the point. No significant errors. Normally use ~75-80
(some 10% of the answers should achieve this). For truly
exceptional work, give 85-90.
In addition to general Health and Safety arrangements, some clinical settings may have
specific arrangements related to the type of client group. For example, there may be a visual
fire alarm system and special evacuation arrangements in a hospital based audiology
department or school for deaf children. In other situations, there may be special arrangements
for staff and students working with clients with challenging behaviour. Students should ensure
that they are familiar both with general Health and Safety arrangements and with those for the
particular circumstances of their clinical setting. If a student has any doubt about the local
arrangements they should ask for clarification from their clinical supervisor(s) or mentor.
UCL regards the Health and Safety of students as of utmost importance. If at any stage a
student has concerns about Health and Safety, for themselves or another person, they should
initially raise the issue with their clinical supervisor(s). If these concerns are not resolved,
students should discuss them with another member of staff or the clinical placements
coordinator at UCL, to ensure that appropriate steps are taken.
The Clinical Placements Team at UCL and all clinical supervisors work very hard to ensure
that students have the best possible learning experience while on placement. It is very rare for
students to find themselves in a difficult situation. However, if students do find themselves in a
situation where they perceive that their safety is at immediate risk, they should leave the
situation and/or summon help instantly.
Any Health and Safety risk or incident on placement must be reported locally, using local
policies and procedures, and brought to the attention of the Clinical Placements Coordinator at
UCL. Health and Safety arrangements aim to prevent such problems, but should an incident
occur, it is very important that students discuss it both locally and at college so that
appropriate arrangements can be made to support them and prevent any future risk to Health
and Safety.
Equipment
Students must ensure that they receive instructions on how to use unfamiliar equipment.
Equipment should only be used according to the manufacturer’s instructions and operated with
the designed safeguards in place. Students must also know the procedures for reporting faulty
equipment.
Electrical equipment should be maintained so that it is safe to use. Flexes, including extension
cables, should be intact with no exposed inner wires or insulation. Cables should be clamped
at both ends and the casing fully intact. Students must report on equipment that shows visible
damage, or overheating electrical equipment, plugs, switches, etc. Certain equipment is more
likely to suffer wear and tear and thus be hazardous. Examples of this include equipment that
is plugged, unplugged and moved frequently, grasped in the hand when used, and equipment
used in harsh environments and/or prone to vibration. This category includes familiar domestic
items such as kettles – which have caused electrocution.
Manual Handling
All manual-handling tasks must be assessed for risk. Loads to be carried must be matched to
physical ability. If there is a risk of injury from manual handling, necessary controls must be
implemented, e.g. training, dividing the load, use of handling aids. If special, equipment is
provided to reduce risk of personal injury, e.g. trolleys, portable ramps it should be used by
students.
The effects of repeated back strain tend to accumulate over time and it is important that
students develop and maintain good habits when lifting and carrying. Students should only
attempt to lift within their capacity and should not be afraid to ask for help with a load. They
should lift with a straight back by straightening the knees, never by straightening the back.
Students should organize their working area to minimize awkward bending and twisting
movements, which could place unnecessary strain on the back and cause fatigue.
The University and the Health Profession Council expect the student’s attendance record to be
at least 95%. If a student’s attendance falls short of this recommendation they will not be able
to enter the practical examinations. Passing these exams is essential for the successful
completion of the CCC. Extenuating circumstances will be taken into consideration. In the
case of long term illness a medical certificate will be required from the student’s doctor. If a
student is ill for any length of time and thinks that this may adversely affect their performance
in examinations (even if the illness is not during the examination period) they must inform the
CCC Coordinator at UCL, and provide a medical certificate or supporting letter. Such
information can then be made available to the Sub Board of Examiners at UCL. Students
should also let the Clinical Placement Coordinator know if there are any other circumstances
or personal problems, which the Board should take into account, and provide documentary
evidence attesting to these circumstances. Confidentiality will be maintained as far as
possible.
Students with Medical Problems or Disabilities
The School of Audiology, and UCL will do all that is possible to facilitate progress through the
degree by students who have special medical requirements or disabilities. These students
must make their needs known to the Clinical Placement Team at the start of the clinical
training.
Student Placement Checklist
The induction process should occur within the first week of clinical placement
Student Name
Hospital
Department, University Ear Institute, UCL
Staff amenities
Health Checks
Nature of problem?
Meeting arranged for student with clinical Referred to Clinical Placements Team
supervisor &/or mentor at UCL
Everyone working with children, young people and adults is asked to:
• Treat all people with respect and dignity, reflecting their age, background, culture and
special needs;
• Develop ways of co-operative working with a child, using positive reinforcement;
• Encourage children, young people and adults to feel secure and trusting enough to
point out attitudes or behaviour with which they do not feel comfortable;
• Provide opportunities for children, young people and adults to communicate about any
concerns they may have;
• Ensure parents always know where their child is;
• Not permit abusive peer behaviour, e.g. bullying;
• Not do any of the following:
- touch a child intrusively or inappropriately;
- invade the privacy or dignity of children;
- engage in rough, physical or sexually provocative games;
- ridicule or reject or make a scapegoat of a child;
- make sexually provocative comments about or to a young person, even in ‘fun’;
- intimidate, undermine or physically punish a child.
As someone whom a child or young person may develop trust in, a child may tell a student about
situations in which they have felt uncomfortable. Students will need to be able to respond
appropriately and should therefore refer to guidance on the following page.
HOW TO RESPOND TO A CHILD WANTING
TO TALK ABOUT ABUSE
It is not easy to give precise guidance, but the following information may prove helpful:
GENERAL POINTS
• Show acceptance of what the child says (however unlikely the story may sound)
• Keep calm
• Look at the child directly
• Be honest
• Tell the child you will need to let someone else know – don’t promise confidentiality
• Even when a child has broken a rule, they are not to blame for the abuse
• Be aware that the child may have been threatened or bribed not to tell
• Never push for information. If the child decides not to tell you after all, then accept that and
let them know that you are always ready to listen.
DON’T SAY
• Why didn’t you tell anyone before?
• I can’t believe it!
• Are you sure this is true?
• Why? How? When? Who? Where?
• Never make false promises
• Never make statements such as “I am shocked, don’t tell anyone else”
My clinical supervisor has a new job and is leaving at the end of the month. I am part
of the way through my placement, how am I supposed to finish it now?
Once a service has taken on a student, they have agreed to be responsible for the continuity
of the student’s learning whilst on placement. As soon as a student becomes aware of any
impending staff changes they should ask the clinician what arrangements will be made for
them, and notify the clinical placements co-ordinator at the School of Audiology, UCL. It may
be that the clinician will make arrangements for the student to be placed with a colleague in
the same placement site. In some instances it may be appropriate to place that student in a
different audiology department(s) to guarantee the quality of the training experience.