History: Thuringian Sausage, or Thüringer Bratwurst in
History: Thuringian Sausage, or Thüringer Bratwurst in
History: Thuringian Sausage, or Thüringer Bratwurst in
Contents
1History
2Production
3Preparation
4Thuringian culture
5North America
6Luxembourg
7See also
8References
History[edit]
Thuringian sausage has been produced for hundreds of years. The oldest known reference to a
Thuringian sausage is located in the Thuringian State Archive in Rudolstadt in a transcript of a bill
from an Arnstadt convent from the year 1404. The oldest known recipe dates from 1613 and is
kept in the State Archive in Weimar, another is listed in the "Thüringisch-Erfurtische Kochbuch"
from 1797 which also mentions a smoked variety.
Production[edit]
Only finely minced pork, beef, or sometimes veal, is used in production. Most of the meat comes
from the upper part from around the shoulder. In addition to salt and pepper, caraway, marjoram,
and garlic are used. The specific spice mixtures can vary according to traditional recipes or
regional tastes. At least 51% of the ingredients must come from the state of Thuringia. These
ingredients are blended together and filled into a pig or sheep intestine. Thuringian sausages are
distinguished from the dozens of unique types of German wursts by the distinctive spices (which
includes marjoram) and their low fat content (25% as compared to up to 60% in other sausages).
[1]
Preparation[edit]
The preferred preparation method for Thuringian sausage is roasted over charcoal or on a grill
rubbed with bacon. The fire shouldn't be so hot that the skin breaks. However, some charring is
desired. The sausages are sometimes sprinkled with beer during the grilling process. [citation needed]
Usually, a Thuringian sausage is presented in a cut-open roll and served with mustard.[2]
Thuringian culture[edit]
For the people of Thuringia, grilled Thuringian sausage is not merely the local cuisine. The grill is
at the very core of Thuringian culture. Mostly beer instead of water is used to cool the grill, and
the type of grill is a matter of doctrine. Mustard, preferably local, is the traditional condiment. Most
commonly used is "Born mustard" from a local food company in Erfurt. In some regions the usage
of any relish - even mustard - is a strict taboo. In eastern of Thuringia most commonly used is
"Bautz’ner" mustard.
In 2006, the Deutsches Bratwurstmuseum, opened in Holzhausen, part of
the Wachsenburggemeinde near Arnstadt, the first museum devoted exclusively to the Thuringian
sausage.[3]