The Vārttikas of Kātyāyana:

Adhyāya No. 1
1.1.1;vṛddhiḥ āt aic
;;1;sañjñādhikāraḥ sañjñāsampratyayārthaḥ
;;2;itarathā hi asampratyayaḥ yathā loke
;;3;sañjñāsañjñyasandehaḥ ca
;;4;ācāryācārāt sañjñāsiddhiḥ yathā laukikavaidikeṣu
;;5;sañjñāsañjñyasandehaḥ
;;6;anākṛtiḥ
;;7;liṅgena vā
;;8;sataḥ vṛddhyādiṣu sañjñābhāvāt tadāśraye itaretarāśrayatvāt asiddhiḥ
;;9;siddham tu nityaśabdatvāt
;;10;kimartham śāstram iti cet nivartakatvāt siddham
;;11;anyatra sahavacanāt samudāye sañjñāprasaṅgaḥ
;;12;pratyavayavam ca vākyaparisamāpteḥ
;;13;ākārasya taparakaraṇam savarṇārtham bhedakatvāt svarasya
1.1.3;ikaḥ guṇavṛddhī
;;1;iggrahaṇam ātsandhyakṣaravyañjananivṛttyartham
;;2;sañjñayā vidhāne niyamaḥ
;;3;vṛddhiguṇau alaḥ antyasya iti cet midipugantalaghūpadharcchidṛśikṣiprakṣudreṣu
iggrahaṇam
;;4;sarvādeśaprasaṅgaḥ ca anigantasya
;;5;igmātrasya iti cet jusisārvadhātukārdhadhātukahrasvādyoḥ guṇeṣu anantyapratiṣedhaḥ
;;6;pugantalaghūpadhagrahaṇam anantyaniyamārtham
;;7;vṛddhigrahaṇam uttarārtham
;;8;mṛjyartham iti cet yogavibhāgāt siddham
;;9;aṭi ca uktam
;;10;vṛddhipratiṣedhānupapattiḥ tu ikprakaraṇāt
;;11;ṇiśvibhyām tau nimātavyau tasmāt iglakṣaṇā vṛddhiḥ
;;12;ṣaṣṭhyāḥ sthāneyogatvāt ignivṛttiḥ
;;13;anyatarārtham punarvacanam
;;14;prasāraṇe ca
;;15;viṣayārtham punarvacanam
;;16;uḥ aṇ rapare ca
;;17;siddham tu ṣaṣṭhyadhikāre vacanāt
1.1.4;na dhātulope ārdhadhātuke
;;1;yaṅyakkyavalope pratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;numlopasrivyanubandhalope apratiṣedhārtham
;;3;ikprakaraṇāt numlope vṛddhiḥ
;;4;nipātanāt syadādiṣu
;;5;pratyayāśrayatvāt anyatra siddham
;;6;raki jyaḥ prasāraṇam
;;7;allopasya sthānivatṅat anārambhaḥ vā
;;8;uktam śeṣe
1.1.5;kṅiti ca
;;1;kṅiti pratiṣedhe tannimittagrahaṇam
;;2;upadhāroravītyartham
;;3;śacaṅantasya antaraṅgalakṣaṇatvāt
;;4;taddhitakāmyoḥ ikprakaraṇāt
;;5;lakārasya ṅittvāt ādeśeṣu sthānivadbhāvaprasaṅgaḥ iti cet yāsuṭaḥ ṅidvacanāt siddham
1.1.6;dīdhīvevīṭām
;;1;dīdhīvevyoḥ chandoviṣayatvāt dṛṣṭānuvidhitvāt ca chandasaḥ adīdhet adīdhayuḥ iti ca
guṇadarśanāt apratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;dīdhyat iti śyanvyatyayena
1.1.7;halaḥ anantarāḥ saṃyogaḥ
;;1;saṃyogasañjñāyām sahavacanam yathā anyatra
;;2;samudāye saṃyogādilopaḥ masjeḥ
;;3;dvayoḥ haloḥ saṃyogaḥ iti cet dvirvacanam
;;4;na vā ajvidheḥ
;;5;svarānantarhitavacanam
;;6;dṛṣṭam ānantaryam vyavahite
;;7;ānantaryavacanam kimartham iti cet ekapratiṣedhārtham
;;8;na vā atajjātīyavyavāyāt
1.1.8;mukhanāsikāvacanaḥ anunāsikaḥ
;;1;anunāsikasañjñāyām itaretarāśraye uktam
1.1.9;tulyāsyaprayatnam savarṇam
;;1;savarṇasañjñāyām bhinnadeśeṣu atiprasaṅgaḥ prayatnasāmānyāt
;;2;siddham tu āsye tulyadeśaprayatnam savarṇam
;;3;tasya avacanam vacanaprāmāṇyāt
;;4;sambandhiśabdaiḥ vā tulyam
;;5;ṛkāraḷkārayoḥ savarṇavidhiḥ
1.1.10;nājjhalau
;;1;ajjhaloḥ pratiṣedhe śakārapratiṣedhaḥ ajjhaltvāt
;;2;tatra savarṇalope doṣaḥ
;;3;siddham anactvāt
;;4;vākyāparisamāpteḥ vā
1.1.11;īdūdet dvivacanam pragṛhyam
;;1;īdādayaḥ dvivacanam pragṛhyāḥ iti cet antyasya vidhiḥ
;;2;īdādyantam iti cet ekasya vidhiḥ
;;3;na vā ādyantatvāt
;;4;īdādyantam dvivacanāntam iti cet luki pratiṣedhaḥ
;;5;saptamyām arthagrahaṇam jñāpakam pratyayalakṣaṇapratiṣedhasya
1.1.12;adasaḥ māt
;;1;māt pragṛhyasañjñāyām tasya asiddhatvāt ayāvekādeśapratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;vacanārthaḥ hi siddhe
;;3;vipratiṣedhāt vā
;;4;āśrayāt siddhatvam ca yathā roḥ uttve
;;5;asiddhe hi uttve ādguṇāprasiddhiḥ
;;6;uktam vā
;;7;tatra saki doṣaḥ
;;8;na vā grahaṇaviśeṣaṇatvāt
1.1.13;śe
;;1;śe arthavadgrahaṇāt
1.1.14;nipātaḥ ekāc anāṅ;;ślokaḥ: īṣadarthe kriyāyoge maryādābhividhau ca yaḥ etam ātam
ṅitam vidyāt vākyasmaraṇayoḥ aṅit
1.1.15;ot
;;1;otaḥ cvipratiṣedhaḥ
1.1.17- 18;uñaḥ uÎm
;;1;uñaḥ iti yogavibhāgaḥ
;;2;u ṃ vā śākalyasya
1.1.19;īdūtau ca saptamyarthe;;ślokavārttika:
;;1;īdutau saptamī iti eva lupte arthagrahaṇāt bhavet pūrvasya cet savarṇaḥ asau
āḍāmbhāvaḥ prasajyate
;;2;vacanāt yatra dīrghatvam tatra api sarasī yadi jñāpakam syāt tadantatve mā vā
pūrvapadasya bhūt

1.1.20;dādhāḥ ghu adāp

;;1;ghusañjñāyām prakṛtigrahaṇam śidartham
;;2;samānaśabdapratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;samānaśabdāpratiṣedhaḥ arthavadgrahaṇāt
;;4;anupasargāt vā
;;5;na vā arthavataḥ hi āgamaḥ tadguṇībhūtaḥ tadgrahaṇena gṛhyate yathā anyatra;[slokaḥ :
sarve sarvapadādeśāḥ dākṣīputrasya pāṇineḥ ekadeśavikāre hi nityatvam na upapadyate ]
;;6;dīṅaḥ pratiṣedhaḥ sthāghvoḥ ittve
;;7;dappratiṣedhe na daipi anejantatvāt
;;8;siddham anubandhasya anekāntatvāt
;;9;pitpratiṣedhāt vā
1.1.21;ādyantavat ekasmin
;;1;sati anyasmin ādyantavadbhāvāt ekasmin ādyantavadvacanam
;;2;tatra vyapadeśivadvacanam
;;3;ekācaḥ dve prathamārtham
;;4;ṣatve ca ādeśasampratyayārtham
;;5;avacanāt lokavijñānāt siddham
;;6;apūrvānuttaralakṣaṇatvāt ādyantayoḥ siddham ekasmin
;;7;ādivattve prayojanam pratyayañnidādyudāttatve
;;8;valādeḥ ārdhadhātukasya iṭ
;;9;asmin vidhiḥ tadāditve
;;10;ajādyāṭtve
;;11;antavat dvivacanāntapragṛhyatve
;;12;mit acaḥ antyāt paraḥ
;;13;acaḥ antyādi ṭi
;;14;alaḥ antyasya
;;15;yena vidhiḥ tadantatve
1.1.22;taraptamapau ghaḥ
;;1;ghasañjñāyām nadītare pratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;ghasañjñāyām nadītare apratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;tarabgrahaṇam hi aupadeśikam
1.1.23
bahugaṇavatuḍati saṅkhyā
;;1;saṅkhyāsañjñāyām saṅkhyāgrahaṇam
;;2;saṅkhyāsampratyayārtham
;;3;itarathā hi asampratyayaḥ akṛtrimatvāt yathā loke
;;4;uttarārtham ca
;;5;adhyardhagrahaṇam ca samāsakanvidhyartham
;;6;luki ca agrahaṇam
;;7;ardhapūrvapadaḥ ca pūraṇapratyayāntaḥ
;;8;adhikagrahaṇam ca aluki samāsottarapadavṛddhyartham
;;9;bahuvrīhau ca agrahaṇam
;;10;bahvādīnām agrahaṇam
1.1.24;ṣṇāntā ṣaṭ
;;1;ṣaṭsañjñāyām upadeśavacanam
;;2;śatādyaṣṭanoḥ numnuḍartham
;;3;uktam vā
1.1.26;ktaktavatū niṣṭhā
;;1;niṣṭhāsañjñāyām samānaśabdapratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;niṣṭhāsañjñāyām samānaśabdāpratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;anubandhaḥ anyatvakaraḥ iti cet na lopāt
;;4;siddhaviparyāsaḥ ca
;;5;kārakakālaviśeṣāt siddham
;;6;luṅi sijādidarśanāt
1.1.27;sarvādīni sarvanāmāni
;;1;sarvanāmasañjñāyām nipātanāt ṇatvābhāvaḥ
;;2;sañjñopasarjanapratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;pāṭhāt paryudāsaḥ paṭhitānām sañjñākaraṇam
;;4;sarvādyānantaryakāryārtham
;;5;prayojanam ḍatarādīnām adbhāve
;;6;tyadādividhau ca
;;7;ubhasya sarvanāmatve akajarthaḥ
;;8;anyābhāvaḥ dvivacanaṭābviṣayatvāt
;;9;ubhayaḥ anyatra
;;10;avacanāt āpi tatparavijñānam iti cet ke api tulyam
;;11;bhavataḥ akaccheṣātvāni
1.1.29;na bahuvrīhau;[P I;91;19;-
;;20;R I;293: gonardīyaḥ āha akacsvarau tu kartavyau pratyaṅgam muktasaṃśayau ]
;;1;pratiṣedhe bhūtapūrvasya upasaṅkhyānam
;;2;pratiṣedhe bhūtapūrvasya upasaṅkhyānānarthakyam pūrvādīnām vyavasthāyām iti
vacanāt
1.1.34

;;1;avarādīnām ca punaḥ sūtrapāṭhe grahaṇānarthakyam gaṇe paṭhitatvāt

1.1.36
antaram bahiryogopasaṃvyānayoḥ
;;1;upasaṃvyānagrahaṇam anarthakam bahiryogeṇa kṛtatvāt
;;2;na vā śāṭakayugādyartham
;;3;vāprakaraṇe tīyasya ṅitsu upasaṅkhyānam
1.1.38;taddhitaḥ ca asarvavibhaktiḥ
;;1;asarvavibhaktau avibhaktinimittasya upasaṅkhyānam
;;2;sarvavibhaktiḥ hi aviśeṣāt
;;3;tralādīnām ca upasaṅkhyānam
;;4;avibhaktau itaretarāśrayatvāt aprasiddhiḥ
;;5;aliṅgam asaṅkhyam iti vā
;;6;siddham tu pāṭhāt śloka: evam gate kṛti api tulyam etat māntasya kāryam grahaṇam na
tatra tataḥ pare ca abhimatāḥ kāryāḥ trayaḥ kṛdarthāḥ grahaṇena yogāḥ kṛttaddhitānām
grahaṇam tu kāryam saṅkhyāviśeṣam hi abhiniśritāḥ ye tasmāt svarādigrahaṇam ca kāryam
kṛttaddhitānām ca pāṭhe
1.1.39;kṛt mejantaḥ
;;1;kṛt mejantaḥ ca anikārokāraprakṛtiḥ
;;2;ananyaprakṛtiḥ iti vā
;;3;na vā sannipātalakṣaṇaḥ vidhiḥ animittam tadvighātasya
;;4;prayojanam hrasvatam tugvidheḥ grāmaṇikulam
;;5;nalopaḥ vṛtrahabhiḥ
;;6;udupadhatvam akittvasya nikucite
;;7;nābhāvaḥ yañi dīrghatvasya amunā
;;8;āttvam kittvasya upādāsta
;;9;tisṛcatasṛtvam ṅībvidheḥ
;;10;tasya doṣaḥ varṇāśrayaḥ pratyayaḥ varṇavicālasya
;;11;āttvam pugvidheḥ krāpayati
;;12;pug hrasvatvasya adīdapat
;;13;tyadādyakāraḥ ṭābvidheḥ
;;14;iḍvidhiḥ ākāralopasya papivān
;;15;matubvibhaktyudāttatvam pūrvanighātasya
;;16;nadīhrasvratvam sambuddhilopasya
1.1.41;avyayībhāvaḥ ca
;;1;avyayībhāvasya avyayatve prayojanam lugmukhsvaropacārāḥ
1.1.42- 43;śi sarvanāmasthānam suṭ anapuṃsakasya
;;1;śi sarvanāmasthānam suṭ anapuṃsakasya iti cet jasi śipratiṣedhaḥ
1.1.44;na vā iti vibhāṣā
;;1;na vā iti vibhāṣāyām arthasañjñākaraṇam
;;2;śabdasañjñāyām hi arthāsampratyayaḥ yathā anyatra
;;3;itikaraṇaḥ arthanirdeśārthaḥ
;;4;samānaśabdapratiṣedhaḥ
;;5;na vā vidhipūrvakatvāt pratiṣedhasamapratyayaḥ yathā loke
;;6;vidhyanityatvam anupapannam pratiṣedhasañjñākaraṇāt
;;7;siddham tu prasajyapratiṣedhāt
;;8;vipratiṣiddham tu
;;9;na vā prasaṅgasāmarthyāt anyatra pratiṣedhaviṣayāt
;;10;vipratiṣedhayoḥ yugapadvacanānupapattiḥ
;;11;bhavati iti cet na pratiṣedhaḥ
;;12;na iti cet na vidhiḥ
;;13;siddham tu pūrvasya uttareṇa bādhitatvāt
;;14;sādhvanuśāsane asmin yasya vibhāṣā tasya sādhutvam
;;15;dvedhāpratipattiḥ
;;16;yugapadanvācayayaugapadyam
;;17;ācāryadeśaśīlane ca tadviṣayatā
;;18;tatkīrtane ca dvedhāpratipattiḥ
;;19;aśiṣyaḥ vā viditatvāt
;;20;aprāpte trisaṃśayāḥ
;;21;prāpte ca
;;22;ubhayatra ca
1.1.45;ik yaṇaḥ samprasāraṇam
;;1;samprasāraṇasañjñāyām vākyasañjñā cet varṇavidhiḥ
;;2;varṇasañjñā cet nirvṛttiḥ
;;3;vibhaktiviśeṣanirdeśaḥ tu jñāpakaḥ ubhayasañjñātvasya
1.1.46;ādyantau ṭakitau
;;1;ṭakitoḥ ādyantavidhāne pratyayapratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;paravacanāt siddham iti cet na apavādatvāt
;;3;siddham tu ṣaṣṭhyadhikāre vacanāt
;;4;ādyantayoḥ vā ṣaṣthyarthatvāt tadabhāve asampratyayaḥ
1.1.47;mit acaḥ antyāt paraḥ
;;1;mit acaḥ antyāt paraḥ iti sthānaparapratyayāpavādaḥ
;;2;antyāt pūrvaḥ masjeḥ anuṣaṅgasaṃyogādilopārtham
;;3;bharjimarcyoḥ ca
;;4;abhakte dīrghanalopasvaraṇatvānusvāraśībhāvāḥ
;;5;parādau guṇavṛddhyauttvadīrghanalopānusvāraśībhāvenakārapratiṣedhaḥ
;;6;pūrvānte napuṃsakopasarjanahrasvatvam dvigusvaraḥ ca
;;7;na vā bahiraṅgalakṣaṇatvāt
1.1.48;ecaḥ ik hrasvādeśe
;;1;ecaḥ ik savarṇākāranivṛttyartham
;;2;dīrghāprasaṅgaḥ tu nivartakatvāt
;;3;siddham eṅaḥ sasthānatvāt
;;4;aicoḥ ca uttarabhūyastvāt
1.1.49;ṣaṣṭhī sthāneyogā
;;1;ṣaṣṭhyāḥ sthāneyogavacanam niyamārtham
;;2;avayavaṣaṣṭhyādiṣu atiprasaṅgaḥ śāsaḥ gohaḥ iti
;;3;avayavaṣaṣṭhyādīnām ca aprāptiḥ yogasya asandigdhatvāt
;;4;viśiṣṭā vā ṣaṣṭhī sthāneyogā
1.1.50;sthāne antaratamaḥ
;;1;sthāninaḥ ekatvanirdeśāt anekādeśanirdeśāt ca sarvaprasaṅgaḥ tasmāt
sthānentaratamavacanam
;;2;sthāne antaratamanirvatake sthāninivṛttiḥ
;;3;nirvṛttapratipattau nirvṛttiḥ
;;4;anarthakam ca
;;5;uktam vā
;;6;pratyātmavacanam ca
;;7;pratyātmavacanam aśiṣyam svabhāvasiddhatvāt
;;8;antaratamavacanam ca
;;9;vyañjanasvaravyatikrame ca tatkālaprasaṅgaḥ
;;10;akṣu ca anekavarṇādeśeṣu
;;11;guṇavṛddhyejbhāveṣu ca
;;12;ṛvarṇasya guṇavṛddhiprasaṅge sarvaprasaṅgaḥ aviśeṣāt
;;13;na vā ṛvarṇasya sthāne raparaprasaṅgāt avarṇasya āntaryam
;;14;sarvādeśaprasaṅgaḥ tu anekāltvāt
;;15;na vā anekāltvasya tadāśrayatvāt ṛvarṇādeśasya avighātaḥ
;;16;samprayogaḥ vā naṣṭāśvadagdharathavat
;;17;ejavarṇayoḥ ādeśe avarṇam sthāninaḥ avarṇapradhānatvāt
;;18;siddham tu ubhayāntaryāt
1.1.51;uḥ aṇ raparaḥ
;;1;uraṇraparavacanam anyanivṛttyartham cet udāttādiṣu doṣaḥ
;;2;yaḥ uḥ sthāne saḥ raparaḥ iti cet guṇavṛddhyoḥ avarṇāpratipattiḥ
;;3;siddham tu prasaṅge raparatvāt
;;4;ādeśaḥ raparaḥ iti cet rīrividhiṣu raparapratiṣedhaḥ
;;5;udāttādiṣu ca
;;6;ekādeśasya upasaṅkhyānam
;;7;avayavagrahaṇāt siddham iti cet ādeśe rāntapratiṣedhaḥ
;;8;abhakte dīrghalatvayagabhyastasvarahalādiśeṣavisarjanīyapratiṣedhaḥ
pratyayāvyavasthā ca
;;9;pūrvānte rvavadhāraṇam visarjanīyapratiṣedhaḥ yaksvaraḥ ca
;;10;parādau akāralopautvapukpratiṣedhaḥ caṅi upadhāhrasvatvam iṭaḥ avyavasthā
abhyāsalopaḥ abhyastatādisvaraḥ dīrghatvam ca
1.1.52;alaḥ antyasya
;;1;alaḥ antyasya iti sthāne vijñātasya anusaṃhāraḥ
;;2;itarathā hi aniṣṭaprasaṅgaḥ
;;3;yogaśeṣe ca
1.1.53;ṅit ca
;;1;tātaṅi ṅitkaraṇasya sāvakāśatvāt vipratiṣedhāt sarvādeśaḥ
1.1.54;ādeḥ parasya
;;1;alaḥ antyasya adeḥ parasya anekālśit sarvasya iti apavādavipratiṣedhāt sarvādeśaḥ
1.1.56;sthānivat ādeśaḥ analvidhau
;;1;sthānyādeśapṛthaktvāt ādeśe sthānivadanudeśaḥ guruvat guruputre iti yathā
;;2;alvidhau pratiṣedhe aviśeṣaṇe aprāptiḥ tasya adarśanāt
;;3;sāmānyātideśe viśeṣānatideśaḥ
;;4;sati āśraye vidhiḥ iṣṭaḥ
;;5;pratiṣedhaḥ tu prāpnoti alvidhitvāt
;;6;na vā ānudeśikasya pratiṣedhāt itareṇa bhāvaḥ
;;7;ādeśyalvidhipratiṣedhe kuruvadhapibām guṇavṛddhipratiṣedhaḥ
;;8;ādeśyādeśe iti cet suptiṅkṛdatidiṣṭeṣu upasaṅkhyānam
;;9;ekadeśavikṛtasya upasaṅkhyānam
;;10;ekadeśavikṛtasya ananyatvāt siddham
;;11;anityatvavijñānam tu tasmāt upasaṅkhyanam;[P I;136;15,17,18,19;-
;;20,23;R I;409;-
;;410: bhāradvājīyāḥ paṭhanti ekadeśavikṛteṣu upasaṅkhyānam anādeśatvāt rūpānyatvāt ca
ādeśaḥ sthānivat iti cet na anāśritatvāt āśrayaḥ iti cet alvidhiprasaṅgaḥ ]
;;12;anupapannam sthānyādeśatvam nityatvāt
;;13;siddham tu yathā laukikavaidikeṣu abhūtapūrve api sthānaśabdaprayogāt
;;14;kāryavipariṇāmāt vā siddham
;;15;apavādaprasaṅgaḥ tu sthānivattvāt
;;16;uktam vā
;;17;siddham tu ṣaṣṭhīnirdiṣṭasya sthānivadvacanāt
;;18;tasya doṣaḥ tayādeśe ubhayapratiṣedhaḥ
;;19;jātyakhyāyām vacanātideśe sthānivadbhāvapratiṣedhaḥ
;;20;ṅyābgrahaṇe adīrghaḥ
;;21;āhibhuvoḥ īṭpratiṣedhaḥ
;;22;vadhyādeśe vṛddhitatvapratiṣedhaḥ
;;23;iḍvidhiḥ ca
;;24;ākārāntāt nukṣukpratiṣedhaḥ
;;25;loḍādeśe śābhāvajabhāvadhitvahilopaittvapratiṣedhaḥ
;;26;trayādeśe srantapratiṣedhaḥ
;;27;āmvidhau ca
;;28;svare vasvādeśe
;;29;goḥ pūrvṇittvātvasvareṣu
;;30;karotipibyoḥ pratiṣedhaḥ
;;31;uktam vā
1.1.57;acaḥ parasmin;;pūrvavidhau;[ślokavārttika: stoṣyāmi aham pādakim audavāhim tataḥ
śvobhūte śātanīm pātanīm ca netārau āgacchatam dhāraṇim rāvaṇim ca tataḥ paścāt
sraṃsyate dhvaṃsyate ca ārabhyamāṇe nityaḥ asau yugapatsambhavaḥ na asti
bahiraṅgeṇa sidhyati ]
;;1;acaḥ pūrvavijñānāt aicoḥ siddham
;;2;tatra ādeśalakṣaṇapratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;asiddhavacanāt siddham iti cet utsargalakṣaṇānām anudeśaḥ
;;4;asiddhavacanāt siddham iti cet na anyasya asiddhavacanāt anyasya bhāvaḥ
;;5;tasmāt sthānivadvacanam asiddhatvam ca
;;6;uktam vā ślokavārttika: kāmam atidiśyatām vā sat ca asat ca api na iha bhāraḥ asti
kalpyaḥ hi vākyaśeṣaḥ vākyam vaktari adhīnam hi
;;7;anantarasya cet ekānanudāttadvigusvaragatinighāteṣu upasaṅkhyānam
;;8;pūrvamātrasya iti cet upadhāhrasvatvam
;;9;gurusañjñā ca
;;10;na vā saṃyogasya apūrvavidhitvāt
;;11;ekādeśasya upasaṅkhyānam
;;12;ubhayanimittatvāt
;;13;ubhayādeśatvāt ca
;;14;halacoḥ ādeśaḥ sthānivat iti cet viṃśateḥ tilopaḥ ekādeśaḥ
;;15;sthūlādīnām yaṇādilope avādeśaḥ
;;16;kekayimitrayvoḥ iyādeśe etvam
;;17;uttarapadalope ca
;;18;yaṅlope yaṇiyaṅuvaṅaḥ
;;19;asthānivattve yaṅlope guṇavṛddhipratiṣedhaḥ
;;20;aviśeṣeṇa sthānivat iti cet lopayaṇādeśe guruvidhiḥ
;;21;dvirvacanādayaḥ ca pratiṣedhe
;;22;ksalope lugvacanam
;;23;hanteḥ ghatvam
;;24;grahaṇeṣu sthānivat iti cet jagdhyādiṣu ādeśapratiṣedhaḥ
;;25;yaṇādeśe yulopetvānunāsikāttvapratiṣedhaḥ
;;26;rāyātvapratiṣedhaḥ ca
;;27;dīrghe yalopapratiṣedhaḥ
;;28;ataḥ dīrghe yalopavacanam
1.1.58;na padāntadvirvacanavareyalopasvarasavarṇānusvāradīrghajaścarvidhiṣu
;;1;pratiṣedhe svaradīrghayalopeṣu lopājādeśaḥ na sthānivat
;;2;kvilugupadhātvacaṅparanirhrāsakutveṣu upasaṅkhyānam
;;3;pūrvatrāsiddhe ca
;;4;prayojanam ksalopaḥ salope
;;5;dadhaḥ ākāralope ādicaturthatve
;;6;halaḥ yamām yami lope
;;7;allopaṇilopau saṃyogāntalopaprabhṛtiṣu
;;8;dvirvacanādīni ca
;;9;vareyalopasvaravarjam
;;10;tasya doṣaḥ saṃyogādilopalatvaṇatveṣu Cross ref
1.1.59;dvirvacane aci
;;1;ādeśe sthānivadanudeśāt tadvataḥ dvirvacanam
;;2;tatra abhyāsarūpam
;;3;ajgrahaṇam tu jñāpakam rūpasthānivadbhāvasya
;;4;tatra gāṅpratiṣedhaḥ
;;5;kṝtyejantadivādināmadhātuṣu abhyāsarūpam
;;6;pratyaye iti cet kṝtyejantanamadhātuṣu abhyāsarūpam
;;7;dvirvacananimitte aci sthānivat iti cet ṇau sthānivadvacanam
;;8;oḥ puyaṇjiṣu vacanam jñāpakam ṇau sthānivadbhāvasya Cross ref
1.1.60;adarśanam lopaḥ
;;1;lopasañjñāyām arthasatoḥ uktam
;;2;sarvaprasaṅgaḥ tu sarvasya anyatra adṛṣṭatvāt
;;3;tatra pratyayalakṣaṇapratiṣedhaḥ
;;4;siddham tu prasaktādarśanasya lopasañjñitvāt Cross ref
1.1.61;pratyayasya lukślulupaḥ
;;1;lumati pratyayagrahaṇam apratyayasañjñāpratiṣedhārtham
;;2;prayojanam taddhitaluki kaṃsīyaparaśavyayoḥ luki ca goprakṛtinivṛttyartham
;;3;yogavibhāgāt siddham
;;4;kaṃsīyaparaśavyayoḥ viśiṣṭanirdeśāt siddham
;;5;uktam vā
;;6;ṣaṣṭhīnirdeśārtham tu
;;7;anirdeśe hi ṣaṣṭhyarthāprasiddhiḥ
;;8;sarvādeśārtham vā vacanaprāmāṇyāt
;;9;uttarārtham tu
1.1.62;pratyayalope pratyayalakṣaṇam
;;1;pratyayalope pratyayalakṣaṇavacanam sadanvākhyānāt śāstrasya
;;2;luki upasaṅkhyānam
;;3;lope hi vidhānam
;;4;na vā adarśanasya lopasañjñitvāt
;;5;pratyayādarśanam tu lumatsañjñam
;;6;tatra luki śluvidhipratiṣedhaḥ
;;7;na vā pṛthaksañjñākaraṇāt
;;8;lumati pratiṣedhāt vā
;;9;sataḥ nimittābhāvāt padasañjñābhāvaḥ
;;10;tugdīrghatvayoḥ ca vipratiṣedhānupapattiḥ ekayogalakṣaṇatvāt parivīḥ iti
;;11;siddham tu sthānisañjñānudeśāt ānyabhāvyasya
;;12;bhasañjñāṅīpṣphagorātveṣu ca siddham
;;13;tasya doṣaḥ ṅaunakāralopettvemvidhayaḥ
;;14;prayojanam apṛktaśilope numamāmau guṇavṛddhidīrghatvemaḍāṭśnamvidhayaḥ
;;15;bhasañjñāṅīpṣphgorātveṣu doṣaḥ

1.1.63;na lumatā aṅgasya

;;1;lumati pratiṣedhe ekapadasvarasya upasaṅkhyānam
;;2;sarvāmantritasijluksvaravarjam
;;3;prayojanam ñinikilluki svarāḥ
;;4;pathimathoḥ sarvanāmasthāne
;;5;ahnaḥ ravidhau
;;6;uttarapadatve ca apadādividhau
;;7;dvandve antyasya
;;8;sicaḥ usaḥ aprasaṅgaḥ ākāraprakaraṇāt
;;9;yuṣmadasmadoḥ sthagrahaṇāt
;;10;āmi lilopāt tasya ca anighātaḥ tasmāt ca nighātaḥ
;;11;aṅgādhikāre iṭaḥ vidhipratiṣedhau
;;12;krameḥ dīrghatvam ca
;;13;na lumatā tasmin iti cet haniṇiṅādeśāḥ talope
1.1.65;alaḥ antyāt pūrvaḥ upadhā
;;1;upadhāsañjñāyām algrahaṇam antyanirdeśaḥ cet saṅghātapratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;antyavijñānāt siddham iti cet na anarthake alontyavidhiḥ anabhyāsavikāre
;;3;prayojanam avyaktānukaraṇasya ataḥ itau
;;4;ghvasoḥ et hau abhyāsalopaḥ ca
;;5;āpi lopaḥ akaḥ anaci
;;6;atra lopaḥ abhyāsasya
;;7;alaḥ antyāt pūrvaḥ al upadhā iti vā
;;8;avacanāt lokavijñānāt siddham

1.1.66- 67;tasmin iti nirdiṣṭe pūrvasya tasmāt iti uttarasya

;;1;nirdiṣṭagrahaṇam ānantaryārtham
;;2;tasmin tasmāt iti pūrvottarayoḥ yogayoḥ aviśeṣāt niyamārtham vacanam dadhi udakam
pacati odanam
;;3;ubhayanirdeśe vipratiṣedhāt pañcamīnirdeśaḥ
;;4;prayojanam ataḥ lasārvadhātukanudāttatve
;;5;bahoḥ iṣṭhādīnām ādilopaḥ
;;6;gotaḥ ṇit
;;7;rudādibhyaḥ sārvadhātuke
;;8;āne muk īt āsaḥ
;;9;āmi sarvanāmnaḥ suṭ
;;10;gheḥ ṅiti āṭ nadyāḥ
;;11;yāṭ āpaḥ
;;12;ṅamaḥ hrasvāt aci ṅamuṭ nityam
;;13;vibhaktiviśeṣanirdeśānavakāśatvāt avipratiṣedhaḥ
;;14;yathārtham vā ṣaṣṭhīnirdeśaḥ
;;15;prakalpakam iti cet niyamābhāvaḥ
;;16;prakṛtivikārāvyavasthā ca
;;17;saptamīpañcamyoḥ ca bhāvāt ubhayatra ṣaṣṭhīprakḷptiḥ tatra ubhayakāryaprasaṅgaḥ

1.1.68;svam rūpam śabdasya aśabdasañjñā

;;1;śabdena arthagateḥ arthasya asambhavāt tadvācinaḥ sañjñāpratiṣedhārtham
svaṃrūpavacanam
;;2;na vā śabdapūrvakaḥ hi arthe sampratyayaḥ tasmāt arthanivṛttiḥ
;;3;sañjñāpratiṣedhānarthakyam vacanaprāmāṇyāt
;;4;mantrādyartham iti cet śāstrasāmarthyāt arthagateḥ siddham
;;5;sit tadviśeṣāṇām vṛkṣādyartham
;;6;pit paryāyavacanasya ca svādyartham
;;7;jit paryāyavacanasya eva rājādyartham
;;8;jhit tasya ca tadviśeṣāṇām ca matsyādyartham

1.1.69;aṇudit savarṇasya ca apratyayaḥ

;;1;aṇ savarṇasya iti svarānunāsikyakālabhedāt
;;2;tatra pratyāhāragrahaṇe savarṇāgrahaṇam anupadeśāt
;;3;hrasvasampratyayāt iti cet uccāryamāṇasampratyāyakatvāt śabdasya avacanam
;;4;arṇapāṭhe upadeśaḥ iti cet avarkālatvāt paribhāṣāyāḥ anupadeśaḥ
;;5;tasmāt upadeśaḥ
;;6;tatra anuvṛttinirdeśe savarṇāgrahaṇam anaṇtvāt
;;7;[ = śloka] vacanāt yatra tat na asti savarṇe aṇgrahaṇam aparibhāṣyam ākṛtigrahaṇāt
;;8;ananyatvāt ca
;;9;anekāntaḥ hi ananyatvakaraḥ;[P I;179;22,24;R I;533: aparaḥ āha savarṇe aṇgrahaṇam
aparibhāṣyam ākṛtigrahaṇāt ananyatvam anekāntaḥ hi ananyatvakaraḥ]
;;10;tadvat ca halgrahaṇeṣu
;;11;drutavilambitayoḥ ca anupadeśāt
;;12;vṛttipṛthaktvam tu na upapadyate
;;13;tasmāt tatra taparanirdeśāt siddham

1.1.70;taparaḥ tatkālasya
;;1;taparaḥ tatkālasya iti niyamāṛtham iti cet dīrghagrahaṇe svarabhinnāgrahaṇam
;;2;prāpakam iti cet hrasvagrahaṇe dīrghaplutapratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;vipratiṣedhāt siddham
;;4;drutāyām taparakaraṇe madhyamavilambitayoḥ upasaṅkhyānam kālabhedāt
;;5;siddham tu avasthitāḥ varṇāḥ vaktuḥ cirāciravacanāt vṛttayaḥ viśiṣyante;[śloka: dhvaniḥ
sphoṭaḥ ca śabdānām dhvaniḥ tu khalu lakṣyate alpaḥ mahān ca keṣām cit ubhayam tat
svabhāvataḥ ]
1.1.71;ādiḥ antyena saha itā
;;1;ādiḥ antyena saha iti asampratyayaḥ sañjñinaḥ anirdeśāt
;;2;siddham tu ādiḥ itā saha tanmadhyasya iti vacanāt
;;3;sambandhiśabdaiḥ vā tulyam

1.1.72;yena vidhiḥ tadantasya

;;1;yena vidhiḥ tadantasya iti cet grahaṇopādhīnām tadantopādhiprasaṅgaḥ
;;2;siddham tu viśeṣaṇaviśeṣyayoḥ yatheṣṭatvāt
;;3;samāsapratyayavidhau pratiṣedhaḥ
;;4;ugidvarṇagrahaṇavarjam
;;5;akacśnamvataḥ sarvanāmāvyayadhātuvidhau upasaṅkhyānam
;;6;siddham tu tadantāntavacanāt
;;7;tadekadeśavijñānāt vā siddham
;;8;prayojanam sarvanāmāvyayasañjñāyām
;;9;upapadavidhau bhayāḍhyādigrahaṇam
;;10;ṅībvidhau ugidgrahaṇam
;;11;pratiṣedhe svasrādigrahaṇam
;;12;aparimāṇabistādigrahaṇam ca pratiṣedhe
;;13;diti
;;14;roṇyāḥ aṇ
;;15;tasya ca
;;16;rathasītāhalebhyaḥ yadvidhau
;;17;susarvārdhadikśabdebhyaḥ janapadasya
;;18;ṛtoḥ vṛddhimadvidhau avayavānām
;;19;ṭhañvidhau saṅkhyāyāḥ
;;20;dharmāt nañaḥ
;;21;padāṅgādhikāre tasya ca taduttarapadasya ca
;;22;prayojanam iṣṭikeṣīkāmālānām citatūlabhāriṣu
;;23;mahadapsvasṛtṝṇām dīrghavidhau
;;24;padyuṣmadasmadasthyādyanḍuhaḥ num
;;25;dyupathimathipuṅoasakhicaturanaḍuttrigrahaṇam
;;26;tyadādividhibhastrādistrīgrahaṇam ca
;;27;varṇagrahaṇam ca sarvatra
;;28;pratyayagrahaṇam ca apañcamyāḥ
;;29;yasmin vidhiḥ tadādau algrahaṇe
1.1.73;vṛddhiḥ yasya acām aciḥ tat vṛddham
;;1;vṛddhasañjñāyām ajasanniveśāt anāditvam
;;2;ekāntāditve ca sarvaprasaṅgaḥ
;;3;siddham ajākṛtinirdeśāt
;;4;vyañjanasya avidyamānatvam yathā anyatra
;;5;vā nāmadheyasya
;;6;gotrottarapadasya ca
;;7;gotrāntāt vā asamastavat
;;8;jihvākātyaharitakātyavarjam
1.1.74;eṅ prācām deśe
1.2.1;gāṅkuṭādibhyaḥ añṇit ṅit
;;1;ṅitkidvacane tayoḥ abhāvāt aprasiddhiḥ
;;2;bhavati iti cet ādeśapratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;sañjñākaraṇe kṅidgrahaṇe asampratyayaḥ śabdabhedāt
;;4;tadvadatideśe akidvidhiprasaṅgaḥ
;;5;siddham tu prasajyapratiṣedhāt
;;6;sarvatra sanantāt ātmanepadapratiṣedhaḥ
;;7;siddham tu pūrvasya kāryātideśāt
;;8;pṛthaganubandhatve prayojanam vacisvapiyajādīnām asamprasāraṇam
sārvadhātukacaṅādiṣu
;;9;jāgraḥ aguṇavidhiḥ
;;10;kuṭādīnām iṭpratiṣedhaḥ
;;11;ktvāyām kitpratiṣedhaḥ ca
1.2.4;sārvadhātukam apit
;;1;apit ṅit iti cet śabdekādeśapratiṣedhaḥ ādivattvāt
;;2;na pit ṅit iti cet uttamaikādeśapratiṣedhaḥ
1.2.5;asaṃyogāt liṭ kit
;;1;ṛdupadhebhyaḥ liṭaḥ kittvam guṇāt vipratiṣedhena
;;2;uktam vā
1.2.6;indhibhavatibhyām ca
;;1;indheḥ chandoviṣayatvāt bhuvaḥ vukaḥ nityatvāt tābhyām kidvacanānarthakyam
1.2.9;ikaḥ jhal;;ślokavārttika: ikaḥ kittvam guṇaḥ mā bhūt dīrghārambhāt kṛte bhavet |
anarthakam tu hrasvārtham dīrghāṇām tu prasajyate || sāmarthyāt hi punaḥ bhāvyam
ṝdittvam dīrghasaṃśrayam | dīrghāṇām na akṛte dīrghe ṇilopaḥ tu prayojanam ||
1.2.10;halantāt ca
;;1;dambheḥ halgrahaṇasya jātivācakatvāt siddham
1.2.17;sthāghvoḥ it ca;;ślokavārttika: it ca kasya takārettvam dīrghaḥ mā bhūt ṛte api saḥ |
anantare plutaḥ mā bhūt plutaḥ ca viṣaye smṛtaḥ
1.2.18;na ktvā seṭ;;ślokavārttika: na seṭ iti kṛte akittve niṣṭhāyām avadhāraṇāt jñāpakāt na
parokṣāyām sani jhalgrahaṇam viduḥ ittvam kitsanniyogena reṇa tulyam sudhīvani
vasvartham kidatīdeśāt nigṛhītiḥ ktvā ca vigrahāt
1.2.21;udupadhāt bhāvādikarmaṇoḥ anyatarasyām
;;1;udupadhāt śapaḥ
1.2.22;pūṅaḥ ktvā ca
;;1;pūṅaḥ ktvāniṣṭhayoḥ iṭi vāprasaṅgaḥ seṭprakaraṇāt
;;2;na vā seṭtvasya akidāśrayatvāt aniṭi vā kittvam
;;3;iḍvidhau hi agrahaṇam;[bhāradvājīyāḥ paṭhanti nityam akittvam iḍādyoḥ ktvāgrahaṇam
uttarārtham
1.2.26;ralaḥ vyupadhāt halādeḥ san ca
;;1;ralaḥ ktvāsanoḥ kittvam
1.2.27;ūkālaḥ ac hrasvadīrghaplutaḥ
;;1;hrasvādiṣu samasaṅkhyāprasiddhiḥ nirdeśavaiṣamyāt
;;2;siddham tu samasṅkhyatvāt
;;3;trayāṇām hi vikāranirdeśaḥ
;;4;dīrghaplutayoḥ tu pūrvasañjñāprasaṅgaḥ
;;5;siddham tu taparanirdeśāt
;;6;drutādiṣu ca uktam
1.2.28;acaḥ ca
;;1;hrasvādividhiḥ alaḥ antyasya iti cet vacipracchiśamādiprabhṛtihanigamidīrgheṣu
ajgrahaṇam
;;2;acaḥ cet napuṃsakahrasvākṛtsārvadhātukanāmidīrgheṣu anantyapratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;sañjñayā vidhāne niyamaḥ
;;4;ajgrahaṇam saṃyogācsamudāyanivṛttyartham
1.2.29- 30;uccaiḥ udāttaḥ nīcaiḥ anudāttaḥ
;;1;uccanīcasya anavasthitatvāt sañjñāprasiddhiḥ
;;2;siddham tu samānaprakramavacanāt
1.2.31;samāhāraḥ svaritaḥ
;;1;samāhāraḥ acoḥ cet na abhāvāt
;;2;guṇayoḥ cet na acprakaraṇāt
;;3;siddham tu acsamudāyasya abhāvāt tadguṇe sampratyayaḥ
1.2.32;tasya āditaḥ udāttam ardhahrasvam
;;1;svaritasyārdhahrasvodāttāt ā udāttasvaritaparasyasannatarāt ūrdhvam
udāttādanudāttasyasvaritāt kāryam svaritāt iti siddhyartham
;;2;svaritodāttārtham ca
;;3;svaritodāttāt ca asvaritārtham
;;4;svaritaparasannatarārtham ca
;;5;devabrahmaṇoḥ anudāttavacanam jñāpakam svaritāt iti siddhatvasya
1.2.37;na subrahmaṇyāyam svaritasya tu udāttaḥ
;;1;subrahmaṇyāyam okāraḥ udāttaḥ
;;2;ākāraḥ ākhyāte parādiḥ ca
;;3;vākyādau ca dve dve
;;4;maghavanvarjam
;;5;sutyāparāṇām antaḥ
;;6;asau iti antaḥ
;;7;amuṣya iti antaḥ
;;8;syāntasya upottamam ca
;;9;vā nāmadheyasya
1.2.38;devabrahmaṇoḥ anudāttaḥ
;;1;devabrahmaṇoḥ anudāttatvam eke
1.2.39;svaritāt saṃhitāyām anudāttānām
;;1;svaritāt saṃhitāyām anudāttānām iti cet dvyekayoḥ aikaśrutyavacanam
;;2;aviśeṣeṇa aikaśrutyam iti cet vyavahitānām aprasiddhiḥ
;;3;anekam api iti tu vacanāt siddham
1.2.41;apṛktaḥ ekāl pratyayaḥ
;;1;apṛktasañjñāyām halgrahaṇam svādilope halaḥ agrahaṇārtham;[aṇiñoḥ lugartham
algrahaṇam ]
;;2;aṇiñoḥ lugartham iti cet ṇe atiprasaṅgaḥ
;;3;vacanaprāmāṇyāt iti cet phagnivṛttyartham vacanam
;;4;pailādiṣu vacanāt siddham
1.2.42;tatpuruṣaḥ samānādhikaraṇaḥ karmadhārayaḥ
;;1;tatpuruṣaḥ samānādhikaraṇaḥ karmadhārayaḥ iti cet samāsaikārthatvāt aprasiddhiḥ
;;2;siddham tu padasāmānādhikaraṇyāt
1.2.43;prathamānirdiṣṭam samāse upasarjanam
;;1;prathamānirdiṣṭam samāse upasajanam iti cet anirdeśāt prathamāyāḥ samāse
sañjñāprasiddhiḥ
;;2;siddham tu samāsavidhāne vacanāt
;;3;na vā tādarthyāt tācchabdyam
;;4;yasya vidhau prathamānirdeśaḥ tataḥ anyatra api upasarjanasañjñāprasaṅgaḥ
;;5;siddham tu yasya vidhau tam prati iti vacanāt
;;6;ṣaṣṭhyantayoḥ upasarjanatve uktam
;;7;uktam vā
1.2.44;ekavibhakti ca apūrvanipāte
;;1;ekavibhaktau aṣaṣṭhyantavacanam
;;2;uktam vā
;;3;prayojanam dviguprāptāpannālampūrvopasargāḥ ktārthe
1.2.45;arthavat adhātuḥ apratyayaḥ prātipadikam
;;1;arthavati anekapadaprasaṅgaḥ
;;2;samudāyaḥ anarthakaḥ iti cet avayavārthavattvāt samudāyārthavattvam yathā loke
;;3;vākyapratiṣedhaḥ arthavattvāt
;;4;padārthāt anyasya anupalabdhiḥ iti cet padārthābhisambandhasya upalabdhiḥ
;;5;tasmāt pratiṣedhaḥ
;;6;arthavatsamudāyānām samāsagrahaṇam niyamārtham
;;7;arthavattā na upapadyate kevalena avacanāt
;;8;na vā pratyayena nityasambandhāt kevalasya aprayogaḥ
;;9;siddham tu anvayavyatirekābhyām
;;10;varṇasya arthavadanarthakatve uktam
;;11;saṅghātārthavattvāt ca iti cet dṛṣṭaḥ hi atadarthena guṇena guṇinaḥ arthabhāvaḥ
;;12;nipātasya anarthakasya prātipadikatvam
;;13;apratyayaḥ iti cet tibekādeśe pratiṣedhaḥ antavattvāt
;;14;na pratyayaḥ iti cet ūṅekādeśe pratiṣedhaḥ ādivattvāt
;;15;sublope ca pratyayalakṣaṇatvāt
1.2.46;kṛttaddhitasamāsāḥ ca
;;1;samāsagrahaṇe uktam
1.2.47;hrasvaḥ napuṃsake prātipadikasya
;;1;napuṃsakahrasvatve prātipadikagrahaṇam tibnivṛttyartham
;;2;avyayapratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;na vā liṅgābhāvāt
;;4;yañekādeśadīrghaittveṣu pratiṣedhaḥ
;;5;yañekādeśadīrghaittveṣu bahiraṅgalakṣaṇatvāt siddham
1.2.48;gostriyoḥ upasarjanasya
;;1;upasarjanahrasvatve ca
;;2;goṭāṅgrahaṇam kṛnnivṛttyartham
;;3;īyasaḥ bahuvrīhau puṃvadvacanam
;;4;pūrvapadasya ca pratiṣedhaḥ gosamāsanivṛttyartham
;;5;kapi ca
;;6;dvandve ca
;;7;uktam vā
1.2.49;luk taddhitaluki
;;1;taddhitaluki avantyādīnām pratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;taddhitaluki avantyādīnām apratiṣedhaḥ alukparatvāt
1.2.50;it goṇyāḥ;;ślokavārttika: it goṇyāḥ na iti vaktavyam hrasvatā hi vidhīyate iti vā vacane
tāvat mātrārtham vā kṛtam bhavet goṇyāḥ ittvam prakaraṇāt sūcyādyartham atha api vā
1.2.51;lupi yuktavat vyaktivacane;;śloka: prāk api vṛtteḥ yuktam vṛttam ca api iha yāvatā
yuktam vaktuḥ ca kāmacāraḥ prāk vṛtteḥ liṅgasaṅkhye ye
;;1;anyatra abhidheyavyaktivacanabhāvāt lupi yuktavadanudeśaḥ
;;2;lupaḥ adarśanasañjñitvāt arthagatiḥ na upapadyate
;;3;na vā adarśanasya aśakyatvāt arthagatiḥ sāhacaryāt
;;4;yogābhāvāt ca anyasya
;;5;samāse uttarapadasya bahuvacanasya lupaḥ
1.2.52;viśeṣaṇānām ca ajāteḥ
;;1;viśeṣaṇānām vacanam jātinivṛttyartham
;;2;samānādhikaraṇatvāt siddham
;;3;harītakyādiṣu vyaktiḥ
;;4;khalatikādiṣu vacanam
;;5;manuṣyalupi pratiṣedhaḥ
1.2.58;jātyākhyāyām ekasmin bahuvacanam anyatarasyām
;;1;jātyākhyāyām sāmānyābhidhānāt aikārthyam
;;2;tatra ekavacanādeśe uktam
;;3;arthātideśāt siddham
;;4;saṅkhyāprayoge pratiṣedhaḥ
;;5;asmadaḥ nāmayuvapratyayayoḥ ca
;;6;aśiṣyam vā bahuvat pṛthakttvābhidhānāt
;;7;jātiśabdena hi dravyābhidhānam
1.2.61- 62;chandasi punarvasvoḥ ekavacanam viśākhayoḥ ca
;;1;punarvasuviśākhayoḥ supām sulukpūrvasavarṇa iti siddham
1.2.64;sarūpāṇām ekaśeṣaḥ ekavibhaktau
;;1;pratyartham śabdaniveśāt na ekena anekasya abhidhānam
;;2;tatra anekārthābhidhāne anekaśabdatvam
;;3;tasmāt ekaśeṣaḥ
;;4;ekavibhaktau iti cet na abhāvād vibhakteḥ
;;5;pṛthak sarveṣām iti cet ekaśeṣe pṛthak vibhaktyupalabdhiḥ tadāśrayatvāt
;;6;samāse iti cet svarasamāsānteṣu doṣaḥ
;;7;aṅgāśraye ca ekaśeṣavacanam
;;8;tiṅsamāse tiṅsamāsavacanam
;;9;tiṅvidhipratiṣedhaḥ ca
;;10;asamāse vacanalopaḥ
;;11;dvivacanabahuvacanavidhiḥ
;;12;dvandvapratiṣedhaḥ ca
;;13;vibhaktyantānām ekaśeṣe ekavibhaktyantānām iti tu pṛthagvibhaktipratiṣedhārtham
;;14;na vā arthavipratiṣedhāt yugapadvacanābhāvaḥ
;;15;anekārthāśrayaḥ ca punaḥ ekaśeṣaḥ
;;16;tasmāt na ekaśabdatvam
;;17;prātipadikānām ekaśeṣe mātṛmātroḥ pratiṣedhaḥ sarūpatvāt
;;18;haritahariṇaśyetaśyenarohitarohiṇānām striyām upasaṅkhyānam
;;19;na vā padasya arthe prayogāt
;;20;sarvatra apatyādiṣu upasaṅkhyānam
;;21;siddham tu samānārthānām ekaśeṣavacanāt
;;22;nānārthānām api sarūpāṇām
;;23;ekārthānām api virūpāṇām
;;24;svarabhinnānām yasya uttarasvaravidhiḥ
;;25;saṅkhyāyāḥ arthāsampratyayāt anyapadārthatvāt ca anekaśeṣaḥ;[śloka: ekaikaḥ
nodyantum bhāram śaknoti yat katham tatra | ekaikaḥ kartā syāt sarve vā syuḥ katham
yuktam || kāraṇam udyamanam cet na udyacchati ca antareṇa tat tulyam | tasmāt pṛthak
pṛthak te kartāraḥ savyapekṣāḥ tu || ]
;;26;prathamamadhyamottamānām ekaśeṣaḥ sarūpatvāt
;;27;dvivacanabahuvacanāprasiddhiḥ ca ekārthatvāt
;;28;na aikārthyam iti cet ārambhānarthakyam
;;29;aśiṣyaḥ ekaśeṣaḥ ekena uktatvāt
;;30;pratyartham śabdaniveśāt ekena anekasya abhidhānāt apratyartham iti cet tat api
pratyartham eva
;;31;yāvatām abhidhānam tāvatām prayogaḥ nyāyyaḥ iti cet ekena api anekasya
abhidhānam
;;32;ekena uktatvāt aparasya prayogaḥ anupapannaḥ iti cet anuktatvāt plakṣeṇa
nyagrodhasya nyagrodhaprayogaḥ
;;33;abhidhānam punaḥ svābhāvikam
;;34;ubhayadarśanāt ca
;;35;ākṛtyabhidhānāt vā ekam vibhaktau vājapyāyanaḥ
;;36;prakhyāviśeṣāt
;;37;avyapavargagateḥ ca
;;38;jñāyate ca ekopadiṣṭam
;;39;dharmaśāstram ca tathā
;;40;asti ca ekam anedkādhikaraṇastham yugapat itīndravat viṣayaḥ
;;41;na ekam anekādhikaraṇastham yugapat iti cet tathā ekaśeṣe
;;42;dravyābhidhāne hi ākṛtyasampratyayaḥ
;;43;tatra asarvadravyagatiḥ
;;44;codanāyām ca ekasya upādhivṛtteḥ
;;45;dravyābhidhānam vyāḍiḥ
;;46;tathā ca liṅgavacanasiddhiḥ
;;47;codanāsu ca tasya ārambhāt
;;48;na ca ekam anekādhikaraṇastham yugapat
;;49;vināśe prādurbhāve ca sarvam tathā syāt
;;50;asti ca vairūpyam
;;51;tathā ca vigrahaḥ
;;52;vyartheṣu ca muktasaṃśayam
;;53;liṅgavacanasiddhiḥ guṇasya anityatvāt;[śloka: saṃstyānaprasavau liṅgam saṃstyāne
styāyateḥ ḍraṭ : strī sūteḥ sap prasave pumān ]
;;54;guṇavacanavat vā
;;55;adhikaraṇagatiḥ sāhacaryāt
;;56;na caikam anekādhikaraṇastham yugapat iti ādityavat viṣayaḥ
;;57;avināśaḥ anāśritatvāt
;;58;vairūpyavigrahau dravyabhedāt
;;59
1.2.68;bhrātṛputrau svasṛduhitṛbhyām
;;1;asarūpāṇām yuvasthavirastrīpuṃsānām viśeṣasya avivakṣitatvāt sāmānyasya ca
vivakṣitatvāt siddham
;;2;brāhmaṇavatsābrāhmaṇīvatsayoḥ vibhaktiparasya viśeṣavācakatvāt anekaśeṣaḥ
1.2.69;napuṃsakam anapuṃsakena ekavat ca asya anyatarasyām
;;1;pradhāne kāryasampratyayāt śeṣaḥ
;;2;ākṛtivācitvāt ekavacanam
1.2.70- 71;bhrātṛputrau svasṛduhitṛbhyām pitā mātrā śvaśuraḥ śvaśrvā
;;1;bhrātṛputrapitṛśvaśurāṇām kāraṇāt dravye śabdaniveśaḥ iti cet tulyakāraṇatvāt siddham
;;2;darśanam hetuḥ iti cet tulyam
;;3;tadviṣayam ca
;;4;anyatra api tadviṣayadarśanāt
1.2.72;tyadādīni sarvaiḥ nityam
;;1;tyadāditaḥ śeṣe punnapuṃsakataḥ liṅgavacanāni
;;2;advandvatatpuruṣaviśeṣaṇānām
;;3;tyadādīnām sāmānyārthatvāt
;;4;parasya ca ubhayavācitvāt
;;5;pūrvaśeṣadarśanāt ca
;;6;sāmānyaviśeṣavācinoḥ ca dvandvābhāvāt siddham
1.3.1;bhūvādayaḥ dhātavaḥ;;śloka: bhūvādīnām vakāraḥ ayam maṅgalārthaḥ prayujyate
;;1;pāṭhena dhātusañjñāyām samānaśabdapratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;parimāṇagrahaṇam ca
;;3;kriyāvacane upasargapratyayapratiṣedhaḥ
;;4;saṅghātena arthagateḥ
;;5;astibhavatividyatīnām dhātutvam
;;6;pratyayārthasya avyatirekāt prakṛtyantareṣu dhātoḥ ca arthābhedāt pratyayāntareṣu
siddham tu anvayavyatirekābhyām
;;7;kriyāviśeṣakaḥ upasargaḥ
;;8;bhāvavacane tadarthapratyayapratiṣedhaḥ
;;9;itaretarāśrayam ca pratyaye bhāvavacanatvam tasmāt ca pratyayaḥ
;;10;siddham tu nityaśabdatvāt anāśritya bhāvavacanatvam pratyayaḥ
;;11;prathamabhāvagrahaṇam ca
;;12;bhūvādipāṭhaḥ prātipadikāṇapayatyādinivṛttyarthaḥ
;;13;svarānubandhajñāpanāya ca
1.3.2;upadeśe ac anunāsikaḥ it
;;1;itsañjñāyām sarvaprasaṅgaḥ aviśeṣāt
;;2;siddham tu upadeśane anunāsikavacanāt
1.3.3;hal antyam
;;1;halantye sarvprasaṅgaḥ sarvāntyatvāt
;;2;siddham tu vyavasitāntyatvāt
;;3;lakārasya anubandhājñāpitatvāt halgrahaṇāprasiddhiḥ
;;4;siddham tu lakāranirdeśāt
;;5;ekaśeṣanirdeśāt vā
;;6;prātipadikapratiṣedhaḥ akṛttaddhite
;;7;idarthābhāvāt siddham
1.3.4;na vibhaktau tusmāḥ
;;1;vibhaktau tavargapratiṣedhaḥ ataddhite
1.3.7;cuṭū
;;1;cuñcupcaṇapoḥ cakārapratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;itkāryābhāvāt siddham
;;3;pitkaraṇam kimartham iti cet paryāyārtham
;;4;iraḥ upasaṅkhyānam
;;5;avayavagrahaṇāt iti cet ididvidhiprasaṅgaḥ
1.3.9;tasya lopaḥ
;;1;itaḥ lope ṇalktvāniṣṭhāsu upasaṅkhyānam itpratiṣedhāt
;;2;siddham tu ṇalādīnām grahaṇapratiṣedhāt
;;3;nirdiṣṭalopāt vā
;;4;tatra tusmānām pratiṣedhaḥ
;;5;na vā uccāraṇasāmarthyāt
;;6;anubandhalope bhāvābhāvayoḥ vipratiṣedhāt aprasiddhiḥ
;;7;siddham tu apavādanyāyena
;;8;bhāvaḥ hi kāryāṛthaḥ nanyārthaḥ lopaḥ
;;9;ekāntaḥ tatra upalabdheḥ
;;10;tatra asarūpasarvādeśadāppratiṣedhe pṛthaktvanirdeśaḥ anākārāntatvāt
;;11;anekānte vṛttiviśeṣaḥ
;;12;anantaraḥ iti cet pūrvaparayoḥ itkṛtaprasaṅgaḥ
;;13;siddham tu vyavasitapāṭhāt
;;14;itarathā hi ekānte api sandehaḥ
;;15;vṛttāt vā
1.3.10;yathāsaṅkhyam anudeśaḥ samānām
;;1;sañjñāsamāsanirdeśāt sarvaprasaṅgaḥ anudeśasya yathāsaṅkhyavacanam
niyamārtham
;;2;sañjñāsamāsanirdeśaḥ lpṛthak vibhaktisañjñyanuccāraṇārthaḥ
;;3;prakaraṇe ca sarvasampratyayārthaḥ
;;4;saṅkhyāsāmyam śabdataḥ cet ṇalādayaḥ parasmaipadānām ḍāraurasaḥ prathamasya
ayavāyāvaḥ ecaḥ iti anirdeśaḥ
;;5;lṛluṭornandyarīhaṇasindhutakṣaśilādiṣu doṣaḥ
;;6;ātmanepadavidhiniṣṭhāsārvadhātukadvigrahaṇeṣu
;;7;eṅaḥ pūrvatve pratiṣedhaḥ
;;8;atiprasaṅgaḥ guṇavṛddhipratiṣedhe kṅiti
;;9;udi kūle rujivahoḥ
;;10;tacchīlādiṣu dhātutrigrahaṇeṣu
;;11;ghañādiṣu dvigrahaṇeṣu
;;12;ave tṝstroḥ karaṇādhikaraṇayoḥ
;;13;kartṛkarmaṇoḥ ca bhūkṛñoḥ
;;14;anavakḷptyamarṣayoḥ akiṃvṛtte api
;;15;kṛbhvoḥ ktvāṇamulau
;;16;adhīyānaviduṣoḥ chandobrāhmaṇāni
;;17;ropadhetoḥ pathidūtayoḥ
;;18;tatra bhavataḥ tasya vyākhyānaḥ kratuyajñebhyaḥ
;;19;saṅghādiṣu añprabhṛtayaḥ
;;20;veśoyaśaādeḥ bhagāt yalkhau
;;21;ṅasiṅasoḥ khyatyāt parasya
;;22;na vā samānayogavacanāt
;;23;tasya doṣaḥ vidaḥ laṭaḥ vā
;;24;dhmādhetṭoḥ nāḍīmuṣṭyoḥ ca
;;25;khalagorathāt initrakaṭyacaḥ ca
;;26;sindhvapakarābhyām kan aṇañau ca
;;27;yuṣmadasmadoḥ ca ādeśāḥ
1.3.11;svaritena adhikāraḥ
;;1;adhikāraḥ pratiyogam tasya anirdeśārthaḥ
;;2;na vā nirdiśyamānādhikṛtatvāt yathā loke
;;3;anyanirdeśaḥ tu nivartakaḥ tasmāt paribhāṣā
;;4;adhikāraparimāṇājñānam tu
;;5;adhikāraparimāṇajñānārtham tu
;;6;na adhikāraḥ iti cet uktam
;;7;yāvatithaḥ al anubandhaḥ tāvataḥ yogān iti vacanāt siddham
;;8;bhūyasi prāgvacanam;[ślokaḥ : adhikāragatiḥ stryarthā viśeṣāya adhikam kāryam atha
yaḥ anyaḥ adhikaḥ kāraḥ pūrvavipratiṣedhārthaḥ saḥ ]
1.3.12;anudāttaṅitaḥ ātmanepadam
;;1;ātmanepadavacanam niyamārtham
;;2;lavidhānāt vihitam
;;3;tatra pratyayaniyame śeṣavacanam parasmaipadasya anivṛttatvāt
;;4;kyaṣaḥ ātmanepadavacanam tasya anyatra niyamāt
;;5;prakṛtyarthaniyame anyābhāvaḥ
;;6;śeṣavacanam ca
;;7;kartari ca ātmanepadaviṣaye parasmaipadapratiṣedhārtham
1.3.14;kartari karmavyatihāre
;;1;karmavyatihārādiṣu kartṛgrahaṇam bhāvakarmanivṛttyartham
;;2;itarathā hi tatra pratiṣedhe bhāvakarmaṇoḥ pratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;na vā anantarasya pratiṣedhāt
1.3.15;na gatihiṃsārthebhyaḥ
;;1;pratiṣedhe hasādīnām upasaṅkhyānam
;;2;harivahyoḥ apratiṣedhaḥ
1.3.16;itaretarānyonyopapadāt ca
;;1;prarasparopapadāt ca
1.3.20;āṅaḥ daḥ anāsyaviharaṇe
;;1;āṅaḥ daḥ avyasanakriyasya
;;2;svāṅgakarmāt ca
1.3.21;krīḍaḥ anusamparibhyaḥ ca
;;1;samaḥ akūjane
;;2;āgameḥ kṣamāyām
;;3;śikṣeḥ jijñāsāyām
;;4;kirateḥ harṣajīvikākulāyakaraṇeṣu
;;5;harateḥ gatatācchīlye
;;6;āṅi nupracchyoḥ
;;7;āśiṣi nāthaḥ
;;8;śapaḥ upalambhane
1.3.22;samavapravibhyaḥ sthaḥ
;;1;āṅaḥ sthaḥ pratijñāne
1.3.24;udaḥ anūrdvhakarmaṇi
;;1;udaḥ īhāyām
1.3.25;upāt mantrakaraṇe
;;1;upāt pūjāsaṅgatakaraṇayoḥ;[aparaḥ āha upāt devapūjāsaṅgatakaraṇamitrakaraṇapathiṣu
];[śloka: bahūnām api acittānām ekaḥ bhavati cittavān paśya vānarasainye asmin yat arkam
upatiṣṭhate mā evam maṃsthāḥ sacittaḥ ayam eṣaḥ api yathā vayam etat api asya kāpeyam
yat arkam upatiṣṭhati ]
;;2;vā lipsāyām
1.3.27;udvibhyām tapaḥ
;;1;svāṅgakarmakāt ca
1.3.28;āṅaḥ yamahanaḥ
;;1;svāṅgakarmakāt ca
1.3.29;samaḥ gamyṛcchibhyām
;;1;samaḥ gamyādiṣu vidipracchisvaratīnām upasaṅkhyānam
;;2;artiśrudṛśibhyaḥ ca
;;3;upasargāt asyatyūhyoḥ vāvacanam
1.3.40;āṅaḥ udgamane
;;1;jyotiṣām udgamane
1.3.48;vyaktavācām;;samudgamane;[śloka: varatanu sampravadanti kukkuṭāḥ ]
1.3.51;avāt grahaḥ
;;1;avād graḥ girateḥ
1.3.54;samaḥ;;tṛtīyāyuktāt;[śloka: ubhau lokau cañcarasi imam ca amum ca devala ]
1.3.55;dāṇaḥ ca sā cet caturthyarthe;;ślokavārttika: sahayukte tṛtīyā syāt vyatihāre taṅaḥ
vidhiḥ
1.3.58;na anoḥ jñaḥ
;;1;anoḥ jñaḥ pratiṣedhe sakarmakavacanam
;;2;na vā akarmakasya uttareṇa vidhānāt
;;3;pratiṣedhaḥ pūrvasya ca
1.3.60;śadeḥ śitaḥ
;;1;śadeḥ śitaḥ parasmaipadāśrayatvāt ātmanepadābhāvaḥ
;;2;siddham tu laḍādīnām ātmanepadavacanam
;;3;upasargapūrvaniyame aḍvyavāye upasaṅkhyānam
;;4;nityatvāt lādeśasya ātmanepade aṭ āgamaḥ iti cet aṭaḥ nityanimittatvāt
ātmanepadābhāvaḥ
;;5;tasmāt upasaṅkhyānam
1.3.62;pūrvavat sanaḥ
;;1;pūrvavat sanaḥ iti śadimriyatyartham
;;2;itarathā hi tābhyām sanantābhyām ātmanepadapratiṣedhaḥ
;;3;pūrvasya ātmanepadadarśanāt sanantāt ātmanepadabhāvaḥ iti cet gupādiṣu aprasiddhiḥ
;;4;siddham tu pūrvasya liṅgātideśāt
;;5;kṛñādiṣu tu liṅgapratiṣedhaḥ
;;6;pratyayagrahaṇam ṇijartham
;;7;tatra hetumaṇṇicaḥ pratiṣedhaḥ
1.3.65;samaḥ kṣṇuvaḥ
;;1;samaḥ kṣṇuvaḥ sakarmakārtham
1.3.67;ṇeḥ aṇau yat karma ṇau cet saḥ kartā anādhyāne
;;1;ṇeḥ ātmanepadavidhāne aṇyantasya karmaṇaḥ tatra upalabdhiḥ
;;2;itarathā hi sarvaprasaṅgaḥ
;;3;karmakartṛtvāt siddham iti cet yakciṇoḥ nivṛttyartham vacanam
;;4;na vā yakciṇoḥ pratiṣedhāt
;;5;itarathā hi yatra niyamaḥ tataḥ anyatra pratiṣedhaḥ
;;6;ātmanepadasya ca
;;7;ātmanepadapratiṣedhārtham tu
;;8;ātmanaḥ karmatve pratiṣedhaḥ
;;9;na vā ṇyante anyasya kartṛtvāt
1.3.78;śeṣāt kartari parasmaipadam
;;1;śeṣavacanam pañcamyā cet arthe pratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;saptamyā cet prakṛteḥ
;;3;siddham tu ubhayanirdeśāt
;;4;kartṛgrahaṇam anuparādyartham
1.3.79;anuparābhyām kṛñaḥ
;;1;parasmaipadapratiṣedhāt kṛñādiṣu vidhānam
;;2;tatra ātmanepadapratiṣedhaḥ apratiṣiddhatvāt
;;3;na vā dyutādibhyaḥ vāvacanāt
;;4;ātmanepadaniyame vā pratiṣedhaḥ
1.3.88;aṇau akarmakāt cittavatkartṛkāt
;;1;aṇau akarmakāt iti curādiṇicaḥ ṇyantāt parasmaipadavacanam
;;2;siddham tu atasmin ṇau iti vacanāt
1.3.89;na pādamyāṅyamāṅyasaparimuharucinṛtivadavasaḥ
;;1;pādiṣu dheṭaḥ upasaṅkhyānam
1.4.1;ā kaḍārāt ekā sañjñā
;;1;anyatra sañjñāsamāveśānniyamārtham vacanam
;;2;tatra ekasañjñādhikāre tadvacanam
;;3;aṅgasañjñayā bhapadasañjñayoḥ asamāveśaḥ
;;4;karmadhārayatve tatpuruṣagrahaṇam
;;5;tatpuruṣatve dvigucagrahaṇam
;;6;gatidivaḥkarmahetumatsu cagrahaṇam
;;7;gurulaghusañjñe nadīghisañjñe
;;8;parasmaipadasañjñām puruṣasañjñā
;;9;paravacane siti padaṃ bham
;;10;gatibuddhyādīnām ṇyantānām karma kartṛsañjñam
;;11;śeṣavacanam ca ghisañjñānivṛttyartham
;;12;na vā asambhavāt
;;13;hrasvalakṣaṇā hi nadīsañjñā ghisañjñāyām ca guṇaḥ
;;14;tatra vacanaprāmāṇyāt nadīsañjñāyām ghisañjñābhāvaḥ
;;15;āśrayābhāvāt nadīsañjñāyām ghisañjñānivṛttiḥ iti cet yaṇādeśābhāvaḥ
;;16;nadyāśrayatvāt yaṇādeśasya hrasvasya nadīsañjñābhāvaḥ
;;17;bahuvrīhyartham tu
;;18;prayojanamavyayībhāvopamānadvigukṛllopeṣu
;;19;tatra śeṣavacanāt doṣaḥ saṅkhyāsamānādhikaraṇañsamāseṣu bahuvrīhipratiṣedhaḥ
;;20;kṛllope ca śeṣavacanāt prādibhiḥ na bahuvrīhiḥ
;;21;ekasañjñādhikāre vipratiṣedhāt bahuvrīhiḥ iti cet ktārthe pratiṣedhaḥ
;;22;tatpuruṣaḥ iti cet anyatra ktārthāt pratiṣedhaḥ
;;23;siddham tu prādīnām ktārthe tatpuruṣavacanāt
;;24;prayojanam hrasvasañjñām dīrghaplutau
;;25;tiṅsārvadhātukam liṅliṭoḥ ārdhadhātukam
;;26;apatyam vṛddham yuvā
;;27;ghim nadī
;;28;laghu guru
;;29;padam bham
;;30;apādādnam uttarāṇi dhanuṣā vidhyati kaṃsapātryām bhuṅkte gām dogdhi dhanuḥ
vidhyati iti
;;31;krudhadruhoḥ upsṛṣṭayoḥ karma saṃpradānam
;;32;karaṇam parāṇi sādhu asiḥ chinatti
;;33;adhikaraṇam karma geham praviśati
;;34;adhikaraṇam kartā sthālī pacati
;;35;adhyupasṛṣṭam karma
;;36;gatyupasargasañjñe karmapravacanīyasañjñā
;;37;parasmaipadam ātmanepadam
;;38;samāsasañjñāḥ ca
;;39;arthavat prātipadikam
;;40;guṇavacanam ca
;;41;samāsakṛttaddhitāvyayasarvanāma asarvaliṅgā jātiḥ
;;42;saṅkhyā
;;43;ḍu ca
;;44;ekadravyopaniveśinī sañjñā
1.4.2;vipratiṣedhe param kāryam
;;1;dvau prasaṅgau anyārthau ekasmin saḥ vipratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;ekasmin yugapadasambhavāt pūrvaparaprāpteḥ ubhayaprasaṅgaḥ
;;3;tṛjādibhiḥ tulyam
;;4;anavayaprasaṅgāt pratipadam vidheḥ ca
;;5;apratipattiḥ vā ubhayoḥ tulyabalatvāt
;;6;tatra pratipattyartham vacanam
;;7;tavyadādīnām tu aprasiddhiḥ
;;8;antaraṅgam ca
;;9;prayojanam yaṇekādeśettvottvāni guṇavṛddhidvirvacanāllopasvarebhyaḥ
;;10;iṇṅiśīnām āt guṇaḥ savarṇadīrghatvāt
;;11;na vā savarṇadīrghatvasya anavakāśatvāt
;;12;ūṅāpoḥ ekādeśaḥ ītvalopābhyām
;;13;āttvanapuṃsakopasarjanahrasvatvāni ayavāyāvekādeśatugvidhibhyaḥ
;;14;tuk yaṇekādeśaguṇavṛddhyauttvadīrghatvetvamumetttvarīvidhibhyaḥ
;;15;iyaṅādeśaḥ guṇāt
;;16;śveḥ samprasāraṇapūrvatvam yaṇādeśāt
;;17;hvaḥ ākāralopāt
;;18;svaraḥ lopāt
;;19;pratyayavidhiḥ ekādeśāt
;;20;lādeśaḥ varṇavidheḥ
;;21;tatpuruṣāntodāttatvam pūrvapadaprakṛtisvarāt
;;22;tasya doṣaḥ pūrvapadottarapadayoḥ vṛddhisvarau ekādeśāt
;;23;yaṇādeśāt iyuvau
;;24;usi pararūpāt ca
;;25;luk lopayaṇayavāyāvekādeśebhyaḥ
1.4.3;yū stryākhyau;;nadī;[śloka: yasmin daśa sahasrāṇi putre jāte gavām dadau
|brāhmaṇebhyaḥ priyākhyebhyaḥ saḥ ayam uñchena jīvati ]
;;1;nadīsañjñāyām ākhyāgrahaṇam strīviṣayārtham
;;2;prathamaliṅgagrahaṇam ca
;;3;prayojanam kviblupsamāsāḥ
;;4;avayavastrīviṣayatvāt siddham iti cet iyaṅuvaṅsthānapratiṣedhe
yaṇsthānapratiṣedhaprasaṅgaḥ avayavasya iyaṅuvaṅsthānatvāt
;;5;siddham tvaṅgarūpagrahaṇāt yasya aṅgasya iyuvau tatpratiṣedhāt
;;6;hrasveyuvsthānapravṛttau ca strīvacane
1.4.13;yasmāt pratyayavidhiḥ tadādi pratyaye aṅgam
;;1;aṅgasañjñāyām tadādivacanam syādinumartham
;;2;mitsuṭoḥ upasamkhyānam
;;3;siddham tu tadādyādivacanāt
;;4;tadekadeśavijñānāt vā siddham
;;5;pratyayagrahaṇam padādau aprasaṅgārthamP I;317;6;R II;356)
;;6;parimāṇārtham ca
;;7;siddham tu pratyayagrahaṇe yasmāt saḥ tadāditadantavijñānāt
;;8;prayojanam dhātuprātipadikapratyayasamāsataddhitavidhisvarāḥ
;;9;kṛdgrahaṇe gatikārakapūrvasya api
;;10;prayojanam samāsataddhitavidhisvarāḥ
1.4.14;suptiṅantam padam
;;1;padasañjñāyām antavacanam anyatra sañjñāvidhau pratyayagrahaṇe
tadantavidhipratiṣedhārtham
1.4.18;yaci bham
;;1;bhasañjñāyām uttarapadalope ṣaṣaḥ pratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;siddham acaḥ sthānivattvāt
;;3;nabhoṅgiromanuṣām vati upasamkhyānam
;;4;vṛṣaṇ vasvaśvayoḥ
1.4.21;bahuṣu bahuvacanam
;;1;suptiṅām aviśeṣavidhānāt dṛṣtaviprayogatvāt ca niyamārtham vacanam
;;2;tatra pratyayaniyame avyayānām padasañjñābhāvaḥ asubantatvāt
;;3;arthaniyame siddham ślokavārttika: supām karmādayaḥ api arthāḥ saṅkhyā ca eva tathā
tiṅām prasiddhaḥ niyamaḥ tatra niyamaḥ prakṛteṣu vā
1.4.23;kārake
;;1;kārake iti sañjñānirdeśaḥ cetsañjñinaḥ api nirdeśaḥ
;;2;itarathā hi aniṣṭaprasaṅgaḥ grāmasya samīpāt āgacchati iti akārakasya
;;3;karmasañjñāprasaṅgaḥ akathitasya brāhmaṇasya putram panthānam pṛcchati iti
;;4;apādānam ca vṛkṣasya parṇam patati iti
;;5;nā vā apāyasyāvivakṣitatvāt
;;6;anvartham iti cet akartari kartṛśabdānupapattiḥ
;;7;siddham tu pratikārakam kriyābhedāt pacādīnām karaṇādhikaraṇayoḥ kartṛbhāvaḥ
;;8;adhiśrayaṇodakāsecanataṇḍulāvapanaidhopadakarṣaṇikriyāḥ pradhānasya kartuḥ pākaḥ
;;9;droṇam pacati āḍhakam pacati ti sambhavanakriyā dhāraṇakriyā ca adhikaraṇasya
pākaḥ
;;10;edhāḥ pakṣyanti ā viklitteḥ jvaliṣyanti iti jvalvanakriyā karaṇasya pākaḥ
;;11;udyamananipātanāni kartuḥ chidikriyā
;;12;yat tat na tṛṇena tatparaśoḥ chedanam
;;13;itarathā hi asitṛṇayoḥ chedane aviśeṣaḥ syāt
;;14;apādānādīnām tu aprasiddhiḥ
;;15;na vā svatantraparatantratvāt tayoḥ paryāyeṇa vacanam vacanāśrayā ca sañjñā
1.4.24;dhruvam apāye apādānam
;;1;jugupsāvirāmapramādārthānām upasamkhyānam
;;2;gatiyukteṣu apādānasañjñā na papadyate adhruvatvāt
;;3;na vā adhrauvyasya avivikṣitatvāt
1.4.27;vāraṇārthānām īpsitaḥ
;;1;vāraṇartheṣu karmagrahaṇānarthakyam kartuḥ īpsitatamam karma iti vacanāt
1.4.29;ākhyātā upayoge
;;1;ākhyātā anupayoge kārakam iti cet akathitvāt karmasañjñāprasaṅgaḥ
;;2;akārakam iti cet upayogavacanānarthakyam
1.4.48;upānvadhyāṅvasaḥ
;;1;vaseḥ aśyarthasya pratiṣedhaḥ
1.4.49;kartuḥ īpsitatamam karma
;;1;īpsitasya karmasañjñāyām nirvṛttasya kārakatve karmasañjñāprasaṅgaḥ kriyepsitatvāt
;;2;na vā ubhayepsitatvāt
1.4.51;akathitam ca śloka: duhiyācirudhiprachibhikṣiciñām upayoganimittam apūrvavidhau
bruviśāsiguṇena ca yatsacate tat akīrtitam ācaritam kavinā kathite lādayaḥ cet syuḥ
ṣaṣṭaḥīm kuryāt tadā guṇe akārakam hyakathitatvāt kārakam cet tu na akathā kārakam cet
vijānīyāt yām yām manyeta sā bhavet kathite abhihite tvavidhiḥ tvamatiḥ guṇakarmaṇi
lādividhiḥ sapare dhruvaceṣṭitayuktiṣu ca api aguṇe tat analpamateḥ vacanam smarata
aparaḥ;;āha: pradhānakarmaṇi ākhyeye lādīn āhuḥ dvikarmaṇām apradhāne duhādīnām
ṇyante kartuḥ ca karmaṇaḥ nīvahyoḥ harateḥ ca api gatyarthānām tathā eva ca
dvikarmakeṣu grahaṇam draṣṭavyam iti niścayaḥ siddham vā apo anyakarmaṇaḥ anyakarma
iti cet brūyāt lādīnām avidhiḥ bhavet kālabhāvādhvagantavyāḥ karmasañjñā hi arkarmaṇām
viparītam tu yat karma tat kalma kavayaḥ viduḥ yasmin tu karmaṇi upajāyate anyat
dhātvarthayogā api ca yatra ṣaṣṭhī tat karma kalma iti ca kalma na uktam dhātoḥ hi vṛttiḥ na
ralatvataḥ asti etena karmasañjñā sarvā siddhā bhavati kathitena tatra īpsitasya kim syāt
prayojanam karmasañjñāyāḥ yat tu kathitam purastāt īpsitatayuktam ca tasya siddhyartham
īpsitam eva tu yat syāt tasya bhaviṣyati kathitena
1.4.52;gatibuddhipratavasānārthaśabdakarmākarmakāṇām aṇikartā saḥ ṇau
;;1;śabdakarmanirdeśe śabdakriyāṇām iti cet hvayatyādīnām pratiṣedhaḥ
;;2;śṛṇotyādīn ām ca upasamkhyānam aśabdakriyatvāt
;;3;śabdakarmaṇaḥ iti cet jalpatiprabhṛtīnām upasamkhyānam
;;4;dṛśeḥ sarvatra
;;5;adikhādinīvahīnām pratiṣedhaḥ
;;6;vaheḥ aniyantṛkartṛkasya iti vaktavyam
;;7;bhakṣeḥ ahiṃsārthasya
;;8;akarmakagrahaṇe kālakarmakāṇām upasaṅkhyānam
;;9;siddham tu kālakarmakāṇām akarmakavadvacanāt
1.4.53;hṛkroḥ anyatarasyām
;;1;hṛkroḥ vāvacane abhivādidṛśyoḥ ātmanepade upasaṅkhyānam
1.4.54;svatantraḥ kartā
;;1;svatantrasya kartṛsañjñāyām hetumati upasaṅkhyānam asvatrantvāt
;;2;na vā svātrantryāt itarathā hi akurvati api kārayati iti syāt
;;3;na akurvat i iti cet svatantraḥ
1.4.55;tatprayojakaḥ hetuḥ ca
;;1;praiṣe asvatantraprayojakatvāt hetusañjñāprasiddhiḥ
;;2;svatantratvāt siddham iti cet svatantraparatantratvam vipratiṣiddam
;;3;uktam vā
1.4.56;prāk rīśvarāt nipātāḥ;;ślokavārttika: rīśvarāt vīśvarāt mā bhūt kṛt mejantaḥ paraḥ api
saḥ samāseṣu avyayībhāvaḥ laukikam ca ativartate prāgvacanam sañjñānivṛttyartham
1.4.58- 59;prādayaḥ upasargāḥ kriyāyoge
;;1;prādayaḥ iti yogavibhāgaḥ
;;2;nipātasañjñārthaḥ
;;3;ekayoge hi nipātasañjñābhāvaḥ
;;4;marucchabdasya upsaṅkhyānam
;;5;śracchabdasya upasamkhyānam
1.4.60;gatiḥ ca
;;1;kārikāśabdasya
;;2;punaścanasau chandasi
;;3;gatyupasargasañjñāḥ kriyāyoge yatkriyāyuktāḥ tam prati iti vacanam
;;4;prayojanam ghañ ṣaṭvaṇatve
;;5;vṛddhividhau ca dhātugrahaṇānarthakyam
;;6;vadvidhinasbhāvabīttvasvāṅgadisvaraṇatveṣu vacanaprāmāṇyāt siddham
;;7;suduroḥ pratiṣedhaḥ numvidhitatvaṣatvaṇatveṣu
1.4.62;anukaraṇam ca anitiparam
;;1;anukaraṇasya itikaraṇaparatvapratiṣedhaḥ aniṣṭaśabdanivṛttyarthaḥ
1.4.65;antaḥ aparigrahe
;;1;antaḥśabdasya āṅkividhisamāsaṇatveṣu pasaṅkhyānam
1.4.74;sākṣātprabhṛtīni ca
;;1;sākṣātprabhṛtiṣu cvyarthagrahaṇam
;;2;makārāntatvam ca gatisañjñāsanniyuktam
;;3;tatra cvipratiṣedhaḥ
;;4;na vā pūrveṇa kṛtatvāt
1.4.80;te prāk dhātoḥ
;;1;prāgdhātuvacanam prayoganiyamārtham iti cet anukaraṇasya itikaraṇaparapratiṣedhaḥ
aniṣṭaśabdanivṛttyarthaḥ
;;2;chandasi paravyavahitavacanam ca
;;3;sañjñāniyame siddham
;;4;ubhayoḥ anarthakam vacanam aniṣṭādarśanāt
;;5;upasarjanasannipāte tu pūrvaparavyavasthārtham

1.4.84;anuḥ lakṣaṇe
;;1;anurlakṣaṇevacanānarthakyam sāmānyakṛtatvāt
;;2;hetvartham tu vacanam

1.4.97;adhiḥ īśvare
;;1;adhirīśvaravacane uktam

1.4.99;laḥ parasmaipadam
;;1;lādeśe parasmaipadagrahaṇam puruṣabādhitatvāt
;;2;iha vacane hi sañjñābādhanam
;;3;sici vṛddhau tu parasmaipadagrahaṇam jñāpakam puruṣābādhakatvasya

1.4.101;tīṅaḥ trīṇi trīṇi prathamamadhyamottamāḥ

;;1;prathamamadhyamottamasañjñāyām ātmanepadagrahaṇam samasaṅkhyārtham
;;2;ānupūrvyavacanam ca
;;3;na vaikaśeṣanirdeśāt

1.4.10
,107,108;yuṣmadi upapade samānādhikaraṇe sthānini api madhyamaḥ asmadi uttamaḥ śeṣe
prathamaḥ
;;1;yuṣmadasmaccheṣavacanam niyamārtham
;;2;tatra yuṣmadasmadanyeṣu prathamapratiṣedhaḥ śeṣatvāt
;;3;siddham tu yuṣmadasmadoḥ pratiṣedhāt
;;4;yuṣmadi madhyamāt asmadi uttamaḥ pratiṣedhena
;;5;anekaśeṣabhāvārtham tu
;;6;na vā yuṣmadasmadoḥ anekaśeṣabhāvāt tadadhikaraṇānām api anekaśeṣabhāvāt
avipratiṣedhaḥ
;;7;kriyāpṛthaktve ca dravyapṛthaktvadarśanam anumānam uttaratra anekaśeṣabhāvasya

1.4.110;virāmaḥ avasānam
;;1;abhāve avasānalakṣaṇe uparyabhāvavacanam
;;2;virāme virāmavacanam
;;3;abhāve avasānasañjñini uparyabhāvavacanam
;;4;virāme virāmavacanam
;;5;bhāvāvirāmabhāvitvāt śabdasya vasānalakṣaṇam na
;;6;tatparaḥ iti vā varṇasya avasānam
;;7;varṇaḥ antyaḥ vā avasānam
;;8;saṃhitāvasānayoḥ lokaviditatvāt siddham