Project Fabrication of Solar Sprayer

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Project review

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF


WHEEL OPERATED SOLAR SPRAYER
Prepared by:
1.Nandeesha P G
2.Pavithra m
3.Sivalakshmi m
guided by:
Mr. Manoj prabhu c
Introduction:
Area: Agriculture / Farm Technology

 In India, almost 75% of the population are dependent on agricultural


for economic growth, So the agricultural system in our country
should be changed to reduce the manual efforts of farmers required
while farming.
 It includes the various operations is to be performed in the
agricultural field like sowing, ploughing, cutting, fertilizer spraying
in a manual manner by the farmers.
 Pesticide applications are considered significant during the plant
protection practices in current agriculture. Efficient use of pesticides
can helpful to control plant pests and diseases to increase the crop
yields. The use of agrochemicals can effectively enhance the
quantity and quality of crops.
Abstract:
 In the Indian economy, agriculture holds a dominant position. Due to
changes in climate and inflation of the insects, pests, etc. it is vital to
protect the crop damaged by insects using pesticides and fertilizers.
 The farmer has to carry the pesticide in the pump and then spraying
which is another rigorous task to be completed.
 Manual hand spraying of pesticides and herbicides to crops and weed
on the field are quite laborious work, cost effective and time
consuming process.
 Our project proposes a multipurpose solar powered, flexible, wheel
operated sprayer to help the farmers by reducing their efforts, cost and
enhance operation speed.
 The machine is used for increasing productivity and reduced labour
quantity involved in specific operation.
Reason for selecting the problem:
 Lack of farm mechanization in agriculture sector.
 Manual hand Spraying process required more efforts, man power
and labour cost.
 Excess time and cost consumption for performing individual process.
Future Scope:
 It is playing an enormous role in agricultural production and
management.
 Effective plant protection thus becomes essential to minimize
the losses Chemical application has been very successful in pest
and weed control, Specialized equipment is thus essential for
fully mechanized farming operation.
Objectives:

❖ To Design and development of wheel operated solar sprayer.

❖ To help the farmers by reducing their efforts & cost.

❖ To enhance the operation speed.


Literature review
S. No Author name Research Paper Title Conclusion Publish
Year

01 S.Charvani , K.Sowmya , DESIGN AND In this paper May 2017


M.Malathi , P.Rajani. FABRICATION OF A findings of the designed and
Department of H&S, SOLAR SPRAYER fabricated solar sprayer are,
Institute of Aeronautical The prepared solar operated
Engineering, Hyderabad. sprayer is environment friendly
and cost efficient.

02 A.Manivannan, Design and Fabrication of This project provides a brief March


Z.Mohamed Mansoor, Agricultural Sprayer review about machine design and 2019
S.Jayakuma,S.Pradheep fabricated to facilitated the
Assistant Professor, farmer to working in simplicity
Department of manner and improve productivity
Mechanical Engineering, i.e. spraying.
Krishnasamy College of This technology may improve the
Engineering and working skill in a field.
Technology Cuddalore
S.No Author name Research Paper Title Conclusion Publish Year

03 Abdul Nawaz, Leston Design and Fabrication project includes designing, April 2017
Rihal Dsouza, Abishek , of Hybrid Multipurpose assembling, and testing of solar
Mohammed Tabrez, Solar Sprayer sprayer which is used to spray
DR.Sudarshan Rao, pesticides on the crops. The
Department Of main component of the system
Mechanical Engineering is solar panel, battery, pump,
ShrI Madwa Vadiraja container.
Institute Of Technology, The study attempts to solve the
Udupi Karnataka. problems associated with
environmental pollution.
04 Binod Poudel, Ritesh Design and Fabrication This project demonstrates the July -2017
Sapkota, Ravi Bikram, of Solar Powered Semi implementation of robotics and
Navaraj Subedi, Anantha Automatic Pesticide mechatronics in the field of
Krishna G.L , Sprayer agriculture.
BE [Mechanical The model gave a fairly good
engineering], BMS rate of area coverage and the
Institute of Technology cost of operation as calculated
& Management, VTU, was also reasonably low
Bangalore, Karnataka.
S.No Author name Research Paper Conclusion Publish
Title Year
05 V. Pranavamoorthi, DESIGN AND Working prototype of the mobile April 2017
Pravinyadav, FABRICATION OF pesticide sprayer was designed
D. Sivaramakrishnan, WHEEL DRIVEN and developed.
Tamilarasan , SPRAYER. The pesticide sprayer reduces
Mr. A. Mahabubadsha back ache and shoulder pain and
Final Year Mechanical The cost of the product can be
Engineering, M.R.K Institute brought down.
of Technology,
Kattumannarkoil
06 Niraj B kendre, Abhishek M DESIGN AND This equipment consist of a low March 2021
Lodh, Vipin Tekade , Prashant FRABRICATION maintenance cost which does not
Shende, ON CULTIVATOR consist of a fine texture which
Professor of Mechanical Engg. AND SPRAYER can be easily broken or damaged
Dept., Yashwanrao Chavan MACHINE More number of nozzle which
College of Engineering, cover maximum area of spray in
Nagpur. minimum time at maximum rate.
Proper adjustment facility in the
model with respect to crop.
Materials and Methods
The materials used to fabricate machine were selected based on the
manufacturing availability and cost of the materials.
The materials used are
▪ Structural frame.
▪ Solar panel with Battery.
▪ Storage tank and flexible pipe.
▪ Electrical Pump.
▪ Boom, Boom holder and nozzles.
▪ Wheels.
METHODOLOGY

Manufacturing of Main Design and development of a


Designing calculation Frame
Frame

Design and fitting of Boom, Adjustment of solar panel with Selection and design of
Nozzle and Boom Holder battery and power connection Tank and Pump

Field Performance of the


Complete design of Sprayer
Sprayer

Results and Discussion


Methods used
❑ Designing calculation
- Determination of dimensions of the frame and components.
❑ Manufacturing of Main Frame
❑ Design and development of a Frame
- For fixing the tank, solar panel and holding the sprayer boom and nozzles.
❑ Selection and design of Tank and Pump.
- A standard 10 liter tank with integrated pump to the new design.
❑ Adjustment of solar panel with battery and power connection between battery and pump.
❑ Design and fitting of Boom, Nozzle and Boom Holder Assembly.
❑ Complete design of Sprayer.
❑ Field Performance of the Sprayer.
❑ Results and Discussion.
Implementation plan:

S. No Activity Duration

Reviewing Literatures to
1 March 2022
Understand the Methodology

Preparation Of materials and


2 April 2022
methods
Collection of Components and
3 May 2022
Designing Details

4 Design And Analysis May 2022


Estimated Budget:

S. No Activities Budget
1. Solar panel with Battery 2000
2. Small pump 1000
3. Nozzle, flexible pipe, tank 2000
4. Frame components 3000
5 Others 2000
Grand Total 10000
References (Literature):

➢ Kamlesh Kishor Rangari, Swapnil B. Bandane, Pravin Jaybhaye, Dr. S.K. Choudhary,
Prof. R.D. (2015) “Design and fabrication of organic fertilizer and pesticides sprayers”.
International Journal for Scientific Research & Development| Vol. 3, Issue 01, 2015 |
ISSN.
➢ DESIGN AND FRABRICATION ON CULTIVATOR AND SPRAYER MACHINE Niraj
B kendre1 , Abhishek M Lodh2 , Vipin Tekade3 , Prashant Shende4 123B.E. Student,
Dept. of Mechanical Engg., Yashwanrao Chavan College of Engineering, Nagpur.
➢ DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF SOLAR POWERED SPRAYER, Mahatma Gandhi
Institute Of Technology (Accredited by NAAC with ‗A‘ Grade & Accredited by NBA,
New Delhi.
➢ Deshpande, S.V. 2017 Agricultural Reciprocating Multi Sprayer 7th International
Conferece on Recent In Trends in Engineering, Science & Management.

 Mulatu, Yonas. 2018 Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Ground Wheel Operated
Boom Sprayer International Journal Of Engineering Research-Online A Peer Reviewed
International Journal Vol.6. Issue.3, 2018 May-June.
Thank you

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