Aimo 2019 Trial g2

2019 Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Open Contest Trial
2019 亞洲國際數學奧林匹克公開賽初賽
Grade 2 – Question Book
小學二年級—問題簿
時限：90 分鐘
Time allowed: 90 minutes
試題
Question Paper
本試題不可取走。
THIS QUESTION PAPER CANNOT BE TAKEN AWAY.
未得監考官同意，切勿翻閱試題，否則參賽者將有可能被取消資格。
DO NOT turn over this Question Paper without approval of the examiner.
Otherwise, contestant may be DISQUALIFIED.
請將答案寫在答題紙上。
All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.
甲部：每題 4 分
Section A – each question carries 4 marks
1) 求以下算式的值。
Find the value of the following expression.
195  9  96
 2  4  6  8  20   99
3) 若 2019 年的 4 月 1 日是星期一，該年的 4 月 15 日是星期幾？

If 1st April in 2019 is Monday, what day is 15th April in that year?
4) 把 18 個人（如圖 4）平均分成 3 組，每組有多少人？

Separate 18 people (as in Figure 4) into 3 equal groups. How many people are there in each group?

圖4
Figure 4
5) 圖 5 中有多少條線段？
How many line segments are there in Figure 5?
圖5
Figure 5
請以最簡形式填寫答案。若計算結果是分數，請化至最簡，並確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。
答案可以根式表示，唯該根式必須是最簡形式。除特別註明外，毋需填寫單位。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. You may use square root to represent the answer which is in the simplest form.
Unless otherwise stated, no need to write down any unit. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
6) 圖 6.1 是面積 1 平方厘米的三角形。圖 6.2 為一個多邊形，面積是多少平方厘米？

Figure 6.1 is a triangle. Its area is 1 square centimetre. Figure 6.2 is a polygon, what is its area in square
centimetres?
圖 6.1 圖 6.2
Figure 6.1 Figure 6.2
7) 小艾從家到圖書館有 2 條路可走，從圖書館到運動場有 3 條路可走。那麼小艾從家經過圖書館到

運動場去有多少種走法？
There are 2 paths for Aiden to walk from home to library. There are 3 paths from library to sport field.
How many ways are there in total for Aiden to walk from home to sport field through library?
8) 以下算式謎中每個字母代表 1 個一位數，求「ABCD」所代表的四位數。
In the following Cryptarithm, each letter represents 1 one-digit number. Find the 4-digit number
represented by ‘ABCD’.
A 1 2 3
B 2 1
C 0
+) D
2 4 8 9
~ 甲部完 ~
~ End of Section A ~
(C) 2019 Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Union (AIMO) http://aimo.world/

All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Union.
乙部：每題 5 分
Section B – each question carries 5 marks
 55  10  9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1  2018
10) 小貝有 30 顆花生，小克則有 10 顆花生。小貝要給小克多少顆花生，才可使兩人有的花生數目相

同？
Beck has 30 peanuts. Chris has 10 peanuts. How many peanuts should Beck give Chris so that the
numbers of peanuts they have are the same?
11) 小迪想要用泥膠小球和竹籤做一個五角柱體，不可以把泥膠小球分開作多個小球用，也不可以把
竹籤弄斷，問最少要用多少粒泥膠小球？
Debbie wants to make a pentagonal prism with clay balls and sticks. Without splitting the clay balls and
breaking the sticks, at least how many clay balls are used?
12) 有一個二人遊戲，規則如下︰「有 7 枝火柴，兩人輪流去拿，若每人每次只許拿 1 至 2 枝火柴，

不許不拿，誰拿最後一枝誰勝。」若小艾先拿，他要先取多少枝就能確保自己必勝？
There is a two-player game. Here are the rules, ‘There are 7 matches. Two people take matches out one
after another. In each turn, each player must take 1 or 2 matches out, and cannot choose not to take any
matches out. The one who take the last match out wins the game.’ If Aiden takes matches out first, how
many matches should he take in the first turn so that he can make sure he will win the game?
13) 問下圖是否一筆畫？
Can Figure 13 be drawn with a single stroke without overlapping?
圖 13
Figure 13
14) 現時香港通用的硬幣有 1 角、2 角、5 角、1 元、2 元、5 元和 10 元。小貝想要不找續地用硬幣支

付 15 元 6 角，他最少要付多少個硬幣？
The circulating coins in Hong Kong are 10 cents, 20 cents, 50 cents, 1 dollar, 2 dollars, 5 dollars and 10
dollars. Beck wants to pay 15 dollars and 60 cents in coins without change. How many coins at least does
he have to use?
15) 在一條 35 米的直路上由首到尾都種樹，若每 5 米種一棵樹，路上共種了多少棵樹？

Trees are planted on a 35-metre road from one end to another. If a tree is planted every 5 metres, how
many trees are planted on the road?
16) 在以下算式中，1 個 ○ 等於多少？
In the following calculation, what does 1 ○ equal to?
○ + △ =8
○ + △ + △ + △ = 12
~ 乙部完 ~
~ End of Section B ~
(C) 2019 Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Union (AIMO) http://aimo.world/

All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Union.
丙部：每題 7 分
Section C – each question carries 7 marks
17) 20 個小朋友排隊，從左邊數起第 13 個是小克，從右邊數起第 13 個是小迪，那麼小克和小迪之間

隔著多少個小朋友？
There are 20 children queuing. Chris is the 13th counting from the left. Dylan is the 13th counting from the
right. How many children are there between Chris and Dylan?
18) 把一根木材鋸段，每鋸一次需要 3 分鐘，而每鋸完一段之後要休息 2 分鐘；那麼現將一根長 360

厘米的木材，分成每段長 30 厘米的小木材（木材不可疊起鋸），共需要多少分鐘？
A long rod is sawed into segments. It takes 3 minutes for each sawing. A 2-minute break is taken after
each sawing. Now a long rod of 360 centimetres length is sawed into segments of 30 centimetres length.
(rods cannot be piled during sawing). How many minutes does it take in total?
19) 2020 年 1 月有 5 個星期三及 5 個星期五，問 2019 年 12 月 31 日是星期幾？

There are 5 Wednesdays and 5 Fridays in January of 2020. What day is 31st December of 2019?
20) 小艾 2 年後的年齡與小貝 5 年前的年齡相等；而小艾 5 年前與小貝 8 年前的年齡合共 14 歲。那麼

小艾今年的年齡是多少歲？
The age of Aiden 2 years later is equal to the age of Beck 5 years ago. The sum of the age of Aiden 5
years ago and the age of Beck 8 years ago is 14 years old. How many years old is Aiden this year?
~ 全卷完 ~
~ End of Paper ~

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2019 Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Open Contest Trial

Grade 2 – Question Book

3) 若 2019 年的 4 月 1 日是星期一，該年的 4 月 15 日是星期幾？

4) 把 18 個人（如圖 4）平均分成 3 組，每組有多少人？

6) 圖 6.1 是面積 1 平方厘米的三角形。圖 6.2 為一個多邊形，面積是多少平方厘米？

7) 小艾從家到圖書館有 2 條路可走，從圖書館到運動場有 3 條路可走。那麼小艾從家經過圖書館到

(C) 2019 Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Union (AIMO) http://aimo.world/

10) 小貝有 30 顆花生，小克則有 10 顆花生。小貝要給小克多少顆花生，才可使兩人有的花生數目相

12) 有一個二人遊戲，規則如下︰「有 7 枝火柴，兩人輪流去拿，若每人每次只許拿 1 至 2 枝火柴，

14) 現時香港通用的硬幣有 1 角、2 角、5 角、1 元、2 元、5 元和 10 元。小貝想要不找續地用硬幣支

15) 在一條 35 米的直路上由首到尾都種樹，若每 5 米種一棵樹，路上共種了多少棵樹？

16) 在以下算式中，1 個 ○ 等於多少？

In the following calculation, what does 1 ○ equal to?

(C) 2019 Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Union (AIMO) http://aimo.world/

17) 20 個小朋友排隊，從左邊數起第 13 個是小克，從右邊數起第 13 個是小迪，那麼小克和小迪之間

18) 把一根木材鋸段，每鋸一次需要 3 分鐘，而每鋸完一段之後要休息 2 分鐘；那麼現將一根長 360

19) 2020 年 1 月有 5 個星期三及 5 個星期五，問 2019 年 12 月 31 日是星期幾？

20) 小艾 2 年後的年齡與小貝 5 年前的年齡相等；而小艾 5 年前與小貝 8 年前的年齡合共 14 歲。那麼

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