Solidbank Vs Mindanao
Solidbank Vs Mindanao
Solidbank Vs Mindanao
Ponente J. Panganiban
Definition
Corporate officers cannot be held personally liable for the consequences of their acts,
Doctrine for as long as these are for and on behalf of the corporation, within the scope of their
Enumeration
RELEVANT FACTS
Mindanao Ferroalloy Corporation is a joint venture of MCCI and 3 Korean Corporations. Ricardo P. Gue-
vara was the President and Chairman of the Board of Directors. Jong-Won Hong was the Vice-President
On November 26, 1990, the Board approved a ‘Resolution’ authorizing its President and Chairman or
Teresita Cu, acting together with Mr. Hong, to secure an omnibus loan from the Solidbank. "The Corpo-
ration also executed a ‘Quedan’ and trust receipt agreement by way of additional security of the loan.
However, shortly after the execution of the said deeds, the Corporation stopped its operations. The Cor -
poration failed to pay its loan availments from the Bank inclusive of accrued interest
ISSUE:
W/N the individual respondents are liable, either jointly or solidarily, with the Mindanao Ferroalloy Cor -
poration;
RULING:
No. Basic is the principle that a corporation is vested by law with a personality separate and distinct
from that of each person composing or representing it. Equally fundamental is the general rule that cor-
porate officers cannot be held personally liable for the consequences of their acts, for as long as these
are for and on behalf of the corporation, within the scope of their authority and in good faith. The sepa-
rate corporate personality is a shield against the personal liability of corporate officers, whose acts are
100-word digest
SOLIDBANK VS MINDANAO
Facts: Mindanao Ferroalloy Corporation is a joint venture of MCCI and 3 Korean Corporations. Ricardo
Guevara was the President and Chairman of the Board of Directors. Jong-Won Hong was the Vice-Presi-
dent for Finance, Marketing and Administration. So was Teresita R. Cu.
On November 26, 1990, the Board approved a ‘Resolution’ authorizing its President and Chair-
man or Teresita. Cu, acting together with Mr. Hong, to secure a loan from the Solidbank. The
Corporation failed to pay its loan from the Bank.
Issue: W/N the individual respondents are liable, either jointly or solidarily, with the Mindanao
Ferroalloy Corporation;
Held: No. A corporation is vested by law with a personality separate and distinct from that of