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    B O D M A S: Four Operations

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    PeterMarthin

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    B O D M A S: Four Operations

    Uploaded by

    PeterMarthin
    11 views2 pages

    Original Title

    Four Operations

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    11 views2 pages

    B O D M A S: Four Operations

    Uploaded by

    PeterMarthin

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Four Operations Knowledge Organiser

    Key Vocabulary Add and Subtract Whole Numbers


    Add
    Column Method
    Total
    Starting with the Starting with the
    Make 4 5 8 6 4 ones, add each 3 5 67 134 12 ones, subtract each
    Plus
    Sum
    + 2 3 4 9 7 column in turn. - 3 4 7 6 column in turn.
    Regroup tens, Exchange tens,
    More 6 9 3 6 1 hundreds, thousands,
    3 2 2 6 6 hundreds, thousands
    Altogether 1 1 1 ten thousands and/or ten thousands
    Difference
    as required. as required.
    Leave
    Subtract
    Difference between Multiply up to 4-digit by 2-digit Order of Operations
    Less
    Minus
    Take away B Brackets 10 × (4 + 2) = 10 × 6 = 60
    Mentally, Orally 1 3 2
    Column Addition 1 5 4 Start with the ones. O Order 5 + 22 = 5 + 4 = 9
    Column Subtraction
    Estimate × 2 6 154 × 6 = 924
    D Division 10 + 6 ÷ 2 = 10 + 3 = 13
    Inverse operation 9 2 4 154 × 20 = 3080
    Solve problems
    3 0 8 0 3080 + 924 = 4004 M Multiplication 10 - 4 × 2 = 10 - 8 = 2
    Number facts
    Place Value 4 0 0 4 A Addition 10 × 4 + 7 = 40 + 7 = 47
    Complex 1 1

    visit twinkl.com
    S Subtraction 10 ÷ 2 - 3 = 5 - 3 = 2
    Four Operations Knowledge Organiser
    Short Division Common Factors Common Multiples
    Factors of 48 Multiples of 3
    Start from the left.
    1 2 3 4 6 8 12 16 24 48 3 … 18 21 24 … 39 42
    5 ÷ 12 = 0 r5
    4 4 0 5
    54 6 52 ÷ 12 = 4 r4 Factors of 30 Multiples of 7
    12 5 2 8 6 0 48 ÷ 12 = 4 1 2 3 5 6 10 15 30 7 14 21 28 35 42
    6 ÷ 12 = 0 r6
    Common factors: 1, 2, 3, 6 Common multiples: 21, 42…
    Long Division Primes Squares and Cubes
    A prime number has only 1 and itself Square numbers result from a number
    as factors: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, being multiplied by itself (e.g. 5 × 5 = 25):
    1 2 0 r 3 23, 29, 31, 33, 37, 41, 43
    1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100
    14 1 6 8 3 A composite number has factors other
    Cube numbers result from a number being
    than 1 and itself.
    multiplied by itself twice (2 × 2 × 2 = 8):
    1 4 0 0 1, 8, 27, 64, 125
    2 8 3 Mental Calculations and Reason from Known Facts
    2 8 0 Estimation 90 ÷ 10 = 9 so 90 ÷ 20 = 4.5 and 90 ÷ 5 = 18
    Order of calculations:
    3 50 × 34 × 2 = 50 × 2 × 34 = 100 × 34 = 3400
    16 × 9 = 144 so 1.6 × 9 = 14.4

    Money: £8.99 + £3.49 = £12.48 4352 ÷ 17 = 256


    Use £9 + £3.50 = £12.50 and subtract 2p so 256 × 18 = 4352 + 256 = 4608
    Estimate on a number line
    3786 + 2850 = 6636
    -8 0 8 16 20 24 so 4786 + 2850 = 7636
    and 2786 + 3850 = 6636
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    Subdivide line to estimate: 17 and 8636 – 3786 = 4850

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