Srimad Bhagawad Gita Chapter 1 English

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Srimad Bhagawad GitaChapter 1

atha prathamō'dhyāyaḥ |

dhṛtarāṣṭra uvācha |

dharmakṣētrē kurukṣētrē samavētāyuyutsavaḥ |


māmakāḥ pāṇḍavāśchaiva kimakurvata sañjaya ||
1 ||

sañjaya uvācha |

dṛṣṭvā tu pāṇḍavānīkaṃ vyūḍhaṃduryōdhanastadā |


āchāryamupasaṅgamya rājā vachanamabravīt || 2 ||

paśyaitāṃ pāṇḍuputrāṇāmāchārya mahatīṃ chamūm |


vyūḍhāṃdrupadaputrēṇa tava śiṣyēṇa dhīmatā || 3 ||

atra śūrā mahēṣvāsā bhīmārjunasamā yudhi |


yuyudhānō virāṭaścha drupadaścha mahārathaḥ ||
4 ||
dhṛṣṭakētuśchēkitānaḥ kāśirājaścha vīryavān |
purujitkuntibhōjaścha śaibyaścha narapuṅgavaḥ|| 5 ||

yudhāmanyuścha vikrānta uttamaujāścha vīryavān |


saubhadrō draupadēyāścha sarva ēva mahārathāḥ ||
6 ||

asmākaṃtu viśiṣṭā yē tānnibōdha dvijōttama |


nāyakā mama sainyasya sañjñārthaṃ tānbravīmi
tē || 7 ||

bhavānbhīṣmaśchakarṇaścha kṛpaścha samitiñjayaḥ |


aśvatthāmā vikarṇaścha saumadattistathaiva cha || 8
||

anyēcha bahavaḥ śūrā madarthētyaktajīvitāḥ |


nānāśastrapraharaṇāḥ sarvē yuddhaviśāradāḥ || 9 ||

aparyāptaṃ tadasmākaṃ balaṃ bhīṣmābhirakṣitam |


paryāptaṃ tvidamētēṣāṃ balaṃ bhīmābhirakṣitam || 10
||
ayanēṣu cha sarvēṣu yathābhāgamavasthitāḥ |
bhīṣmamēvābhirakṣantu bhavantaḥ sarva ēva hi ||
11 ||

tasya sañjanayanharṣaṃ kuruvṛddhaḥ pitāmahaḥ |


siṃhanādaṃ vinadyōchchaiḥ śaṅkhaṃ dadhmau pratāpavān
|| 12 ||

tataḥ śaṅkhāścha bhēryaścha paṇavānakagōmukhāḥ |


sahasaivābhyahanyanta sa śabdastumulō'bhavat || 13 ||

tataḥ śvētairhayairyuktē mahati syandanēsthitau |


mādhavaḥ pāṇḍavaśchaiva divyau śaṅkhau
pradaghmatuḥ ||
14 ||

pāñchajanyaṃ hṛṣīkēśō dēvadattaṃ dhanañjayaḥ |


pauṇḍraṃ dadhmau mahāśaṅkhaṃ bhīmakarmā
vṛkōdaraḥ ||
15 ||
anantavijayaṃ rājā kuntīputrō yudhiṣṭhiraḥ |
nakulaḥ sahadēvaścha sughōṣamaṇipuṣpakau || 16
||

kāśyaścha paramēṣvāsaḥśikhaṇḍī cha mahārathaḥ |


dhṛṣṭadyumnō virāṭaścha sātyakiśchāparājitaḥ || 17
||

drupadō draupadēyāścha sarvaśaḥ pṛthivīpatē |


saubhadraścha mahābāhuḥ śaṅkhāndadhmuḥ
pṛthakpṛthak ||
18 ||

sa ghōṣō dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃ hṛdayāni vyadārayat |

nabhaścha pṛthivīṃ chaiva tumulō vyanunādayan ||


19 ||

atha vyavasthitāndṛṣṭvādhārtarāṣṭrānkapidhvajaḥ | pravṛttē


śastrasampātē dhanurudyamya pāṇḍavaḥ || 20 ||

hṛṣīkēśaṃ tadā vākyamidamāha mahīpatē|


arjuna uvācha |

sēnayōrubhayōrmadhyē rathaṃ sthāpaya mē'chyuta ||


21 ||

yāvadētānnirīkṣē'haṃ yōddhukāmānavasthitān |
kairmayāsaha yōddhavyamasminraṇasamudyamē || 22
||

yōtsyamānānavēkṣē'haṃ ya ētē'tra samāgatāḥ |


dhārtarāṣṭrasya durbuddhēryuddhēpriyachikīrṣavaḥ || 23
||

sañjaya uvācha | ēvamuktō hṛṣīkēśō


guḍākēśēna bhārata |
sēnayōrubhayōrmadhyē sthāpayitvā rathōttamam || 24
||

bhīṣmadrōṇapramukhataḥ sarvēṣāṃcha mahīkṣitām |


uvācha pārtha paśyaitānsamavētānkurūniti || 25 ||
tatrāpaśyatsthitānpārthaḥ pitṝnatha pitāmahān |
āchāryānmātulānbhrātṝnputrānpautrānsakhīṃstathā || 26 ||

śvaśurānsuhṛdaśchaiva sēnayōrubhayōrapi | tānsamīkṣya


sa kauntēyaḥ sarvānbandhūnavasthitān || 27 ||

kṛpayā parayāviṣṭō viṣīdannidamabravīt|

arjuna uvācha |

dṛṣṭvēmaṃ svajanaṃkṛṣṇa yuyutsuṃ samupasthitam


|| 28 ||

sīdanti mama gātrāṇi mukhaṃ cha pariśuṣyati |


vēpathuścha śarīrē mē rōmaharṣaścha jāyatē || 29
||

gāṇḍīvaṃ sraṃsatē hastāttvakchaiva paridahyatē | na


cha śaknōmyavasthātuṃ bhramatīva cha mē manaḥ ||
30
||
nimittāni cha paśyāmi viparītāni kēśava | na cha
śrēyō'nupaśyāmi hatvā svajanamāhavē || 31
|| na kāṅkṣē vijayaṃ kṛṣṇa na cha rājyaṃ
sukhāni cha | kiṃ nō rājyēna gōvinda kiṃ
bhōgairjīvitēna vā || 32 ||

yēṣāmarthē kāṅkṣitaṃ nō rājyaṃ bhōgāḥ sukhāni


cha | ta imē'vasthitā yuddhē prāṇāṃstyaktvā dhanāni
cha || 33 ||

āchāryāḥ pitaraḥ putrāstathaivacha pitāmahāḥ | mātulāḥ


śvaśurāḥ pautrāḥ śyālāḥ sambandhinastathā || 34 ||

ētānna hantumichChāmi ghnatō'pi madhusūdana | api


trailōkyarājyasya hētōḥ kiṃ nu mahīkṛtē || 35
||

nihatya dhārtarāṣṭrānnaḥ kā prītiḥ syājjanārdana |


pāpamēvāśrayēdasmānhatvaitānātatāyinaḥ|| 36 ||

tasmānnārhā vayaṃ hantuṃ dhārtarāṣṭrānsvabāndhavān |


svajanaṃhi kathaṃ hatvā sukhinaḥ syāma mādhava ||
37 ||
yadyapyētē na paśyanti lōbhōpahatachētasaḥ |
kulakṣayakṛtaṃ dōṣaṃ mitradrōhē cha pātakam || 38
||

kathaṃ na jñēyamasmābhiḥ pāpādasmānnivartitum |


kulakṣayakṛtaṃ dōṣaṃ prapaśyadbhirjanārdana || 39
||

kulakṣayē praṇaśyanti kuladharmāḥ sanātanāḥ |


dharmē naṣṭē kulaṃ kṛtsnamadharmō'bhibhavatyuta ||
40 ||

adharmābhibhavātkṛṣṇa praduṣyanti kulastriyaḥ |


strīṣu duṣṭāsu vārṣṇēya jāyatē varṇasaṅkaraḥ ||
41 ||

saṅkarō narakāyaiva kulaghnānāṃ kulasya cha |


patanti pitarō hyēṣāṃ luptapiṇḍōdakakriyāḥ || 42
||

dōṣairētaiḥ kulaghnānāṃ varṇasaṅkarakārakaiḥ | utsādyantē


jātidharmāḥ kuladharmāścha śāśvatāḥ || 43 ||
utsannakuladharmāṇāṃmanuṣyāṇāṃ janārdana |
narakē'niyataṃ vāsōbhavatītyanuśuśruma || 44 ||

ahō bata mahatpāpaṃ kartuṃ vyavasitāvayam |


yadrājyasukhalōbhēna hantuṃ svajanamudyatāḥ || 45 ||

yadi māmapratīkāramaśastraṃ śastrapāṇayaḥ| dhārtarāṣṭrā


raṇē hanyustanmē kṣēmataraṃ bhavēt || 46 || sañjaya
uvācha | ēvamuktvārjunaḥ saṅkhyē rathōpastha upāviśat |
visṛjya saśaraṃ chāpaṃ śōkasaṃvignamānasaḥ || 47 ||

ōṃ tatsaditi śrīmadbhagavadgītāsūpaniṣatsu brahmavidyāyāṃ


yōgaśāstrē śrīkṛṣṇārjunasaṃvādē

arjunaviṣādayōgō nāma prathamō'dhyāyaḥ ||1 ||

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