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    Oop 7

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    Father

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Oop 7

    Uploaded by

    Father
    16 views3 pages

    Original Title

    OOP_7

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

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    16 views3 pages

    Oop 7

    Uploaded by

    Father

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    /*

    Title: -Write a program in C++ to use map associative container. The keys will be the names of states
    and the values will be the populations of the states. When the program runs, the user is prompted to
    type the name of a state. The program then looks in the map, using the state name as an index and
    returns the population of the state.
    .
    Roll No:-

    Class:-SE Computer

    Sub:-OOPL & CGL

    Date:-
    ****************************************************************************/
    Program-
    #include <iostream>

    #include <map>

    #include <string>

    #include <utility>

    using namespace std;

    int main()

    typedef map<string, int> mapType;

    mapType populationMap;

    populationMap.insert(pair<string, int>("China", 1339));

    populationMap.insert(pair<string, int>("India", 1187));

    populationMap.insert(mapType::value_type("US", 310));

    populationMap.insert(mapType::value_type("Indonesia", 234));
    populationMap.insert(make_pair("Brasil", 193));

    populationMap.insert(make_pair("Pakistan", 170));

    // Erase the end element using the erase function

    // Because it's ordered map (by key),

    // map elements are not in the order of the entry

    // In this map it's US since it's ordered alphabetically.

    mapType::iterator iter = --populationMap.end();

    populationMap.erase(iter);

    // output the size of the map

    cout << "Size of populationMap: " << populationMap.size() << '\n';

    for (iter = populationMap.begin(); iter != populationMap.end(); ++iter) {

    cout << iter->first <<": "

    << iter->second << " million\n";

    // find will return an iterator to the matching element if it is found

    // or to the end of the map if the key is not found

    string country("Indonesia");

    iter = populationMap.find(country);

    if( iter != populationMap.end() )

    cout << country <<"'s populations is "

    << iter->second << " million\n";


    else

    cout << "Key is not in populationMap" << '\n';

    // clear the entries in the map

    populationMap.clear();

    /*Output:-

    Size of populationMap: 5
    Brasil: 193 million
    China: 1339 million
    India: 1187 million
    Indonesia: 234 million
    Pakistan: 170 million
    Indonesia's populations is 234 million*/

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