Boaray 7006. MANUAL BOOKMANUAL BOOK
Boaray 7006. MANUAL BOOKMANUAL BOOK
Boaray 7006. MANUAL BOOKMANUAL BOOK
Product Model:Boaray700
Factory Address: JinLiMei Factory Building, No.37, Yanshan Road, Nanshan District,
Shenzhen, P.R.China.
Product Registration No.: SFDA for medical device (approval) 2010 3541137
Shenzhen, P.R.China.
Lifetime: 5 years
After Service
Department Name:Shenzhen PROBE Science & Technology co., Ltd.
Shenzhen, P.R.China.
Post No.:518067
Tel:+86-755-26899782
Fax:+86-755-26899789
Version Information
The version number of this user manual may be updated due to the software upgrades;
Version:2.2
Release date:November.2012
I
CE Mark
The product is marked with CE, as it conforms to European Council Directive for Medical
This product is the TypeⅠ,Class B radio jamming protective equipment that complies with
equipment-Electromagnetic compatibility”.
Declaration
The intellectual property of the product and its document belongs to Shenzhen PROBE
Science & Technology co.ltd (hereinafter referred to as the Company). The Company
reserves the final right of interpretation for this document. Any unauthorized copying,
Users can, if need, ask for other technical information separately from the Company in
order to understand, operate and maintenance the equipment, but should ensure the
II
User’s Responsibility
Please check the product and accessories firstly when you receive the product, make sure
it conforms to the contract. If any damage of the package or the product is found before or
after you open the packing case, please contact the local office or the franchiser
immediately.
Users must perform the installation, operation, maintenance and carry out regular
inspection according to the instruction described in the manual. Replace the components
immediately if any damage, loss, distortion or contamination is found. Stop use when
malfunction occurs. Please contact the after service department of the Company for
repairing and replacing. Any change of the product is verboten without agreement of the
Company. Users must accept responsibility for any malfunction which results from
Free Maintenance
The user reserves the right to be served for free repairs and replacement within 12 months
from the order delivered date only in the event that the product is purchased from the
Company or the authorized distributor, it must be new product when purchased and it is
Trademark
(TM)
is registered trademark of PROBE Company.
(TM)
is registered trademark of the anesthesia and ventilator
products of PROBE.
III
Preface
Description
This manual describes the intended use, function, installation, operation and maintenance
of the product. Please read and understand the contents carefully before use to ensure the
proper performance and patient safety. When you begin using the anesthesia machine, we
In order to use the equipment accurately, effectively and avoid the accident, please read
the manual carefully and comply with it strictly, especially pay attention to the “Warning”,
The optional features may not be completely included in the manual, if you have any
Please read this manual carefully and keep within reach of the device.
Illustration
The illustration in the manual is only for reference. Some settings and data may not be
consistent with the real display, and please refer to the real product.
Conventions
IV
Content
PRODUCT INFORMATION .................................................................................................................. I
CE MARK ................................................................................................................................................II
DECLARATION .....................................................................................................................................II
PREFACE .............................................................................................................................................. IV
CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................................. V
V
2.13.3.2 manual mode leakage test..................................................................................................................... 28
2.13.3.3 Vent mode leakage test and compliance test ....................................................................................... 29
2.13.3.4 O2 sensor calibration ............................................................................................................................ 30
2.13.3.5 Start-up interface ................................................................................................................................... 31
2.13.3.6 Standby interface .................................................................................................................................. 32
2.13.3.7 Main interface ....................................................................................................................................... 33
2.13.3.8 Function interface ................................................................................................................................. 35
2.13.4 Ventilation modes .............................................................................................................. 39
2.13.4.1Manual ventilation mode ....................................................................................................................... 39
2.13.4.2Mechanical ventilation mode ................................................................................................................ 39
2.13.5 Compliance compensation .................................................................................................... 45
2.13.6 Fresh mixed gas compensation ............................................................................................. 45
2.13.7 Alarm system ..................................................................................................................... 45
2.13.7.1General Description ............................................................................................................................... 45
2.13.7.2Alarm limit settings ............................................................................................................................... 47
2.13.7.3Alarm silence ......................................................................................................................................... 47
VI
5.2 START-UP ................................................................................................................................. 65
5.3 PATIENT SETTINGS .................................................................................................................... 66
5.4 STANDBY.................................................................................................................................. 67
5.5 VENTILATION SETTINGS ........................................................................................................... 68
5.6 ALARM SETTINGS ..................................................................................................................... 69
5.7 SYSTEM SETTINGS .................................................................................................................... 70
5.8 SYSTEM SHUT OFF .................................................................................................................... 76
VII
8.4.3 Micro manometer and canister ................................................................................. 104
8.4.4 Pop-off valve assembly .............................................................................................. 104
8.4.5 Gas block and bellows covers .................................................................................. 105
8.4.6 BYPASS assembly ..................................................................................................... 105
8.4.7 Absorber upper cover and APL ................................................................................ 106
8.4.8 Heat plant and bag/ventilator assembly and non-return valve assembly ........... 107
8.4.9 Oxygen battery ............................................................................................................ 107
8.4.10 Expiratory and inspiratory connector and flow sensor .......................................... 108
8.5 ISA ANALYZER AND IRMA PROBE ......................................................................................... 108
VIII
E.1 PATIENT INFORMATION .................................................................................................................. 147
E.2 DEFAULT PARAMETERS ................................................................................................................. 147
E.3 ALARM DEFAULT SETTINGS ........................................................................................................... 147
IX
Chapter 1 Safety Information
occur if not performed correctly according to the manual. Please review all the Warning,
This chapter contains important safety information of the anaesthesia machine, and some
other safety information throughout each chapter of the manual. Please read and
understand all the safety information before use to avoid security risks.
The ponderance of the safety requirements has no relation with the list order.
Warning:
Identify conditions or practices that could result in serious adverse reactions or
Caution:
Identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to the anesthesia
Note:
Identify supplemental information to help you better understand how the
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Chapter 1 Safety Information
1.1 Warning
Warning
Preparing warning:
Before using the device please ensures that all the connections of the pipelines are
The auxiliary mains socket-outlet of this equipment can only be used for the specified
Before using the equipment please make sure that the balanced terminal of the
potential has been connected to the spot grounded point, otherwise, unpredictable
This equipment can only be operated by the qualified personnel, please make sure the
Only the specified and with protective earthing power supply can be used. If you have
any questions about the installation of the external line, the equipment must be
The inflammable anesthetic agent such as aether and cyclopropane can not be used.
Only the anesthetic agent that according with the requirements about the
This equipment can only be used in the specified environment, should not be used in
Only those conform to the latest IEC-601-1 standard accessories and auxiliary
as computer, monitor, and humidifier has been connected to the anaesthetic ventilator,
The container with water should not be placed on the equipment in order to prevent
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Chapter 1 Safety Information
Warning
liquid entering the equipment and lead to malfunction.
The equipment will produce some castoff such as the sodium- calcareousness, the
one-off parts or the damageable parts which will lead to serious pollute or cross
Before operating please ensure that all the separate facilities that work with this
anesthesia machine such as the anesthesia gas monitoring apparatus and the
Before operating please ensure that the gas supply needed by the equipment is in
good condition, the malfunction may make the equipment unable to work if connected
A malfunction of the central gas supply system may cause more than one or even all
Operating warning:
Once the abnormal alarms occur or it cannot start-up normally during the startup
process, please stop using the equipment and contact the maintaining personnel
immediately.
Do not open the outer casing of the equipment so as to avoid electric shock.
The volume of the alarm sound should be kept at an appropriate level, and it should
This equipment should only be used with the recommended accessories and
The machine must not be used if any of the alarm, monitoring devices is not
functioning correctly.
When worked with the high frequency electrical surgical equipment, should avoid
mechanical damages to this equipment or its components that caused by the electrical
surgical equipment.
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Chapter 1 Safety Information
Warning
Those medical equipments that worked together with this anesthesia machine should
Additional equipment placed on the top shelf must be securely attached. Take care
when moving a fully loaded machine, particularly when negotiating ramps. Check that
The exhausted gas should be discharged through the exhaust outlet and cannot be
Do not replace the canister during the ventilation period, otherwise there may exist
risks.
Prevent the absorbent turning dry; please replace the absorbent timely if it becomes
dry.
The vent of the PEEP will discharge little air and oxygen continuously, so do not block
During operation please ensure there is no testing plug or other foreign body in the
absorber.
The expiratory valve of the anesthesia machine is with constantly open design, when
power failure or abnormal occurs, the valve is open and connected to the atmosphere
through the AGSS to ensure patient can breath freely. During use, please do not block
If the system is connected to the peripheral equipment (such as VGA), it may increase
If one or more devices are connected to the auxiliary mains socket-outlet, it will lead to
the increase of the leakage current risks, the leakage current should be checked
termly.
Before using any additional electrical equipment powered by the auxiliary sockets on
the machine, check that the additional equipment is correctly wired and is earthed
through its plug. A missing or defective protective earth conductor may increase earth
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Chapter 1 Safety Information
Warning
leakage currents to the patient to values exceeding the allowable limits, resulting in
When installing the oxygen sensor, please check if the sealed ring is in good condition,
replace a new oxygen sensor if the sealed ring is damaged or there is no sealed ring.
Maintenance Warning:
Please clean and disinfect the parts that have been repeatedly used and contacted
with the patient according to the ways that recommended in the user manual every
Please shut off the equipment and the power supply while cleaning.
While cleaning the parts of the equipment, users must be away from the equipment.
While cleaning the outer casing, please make sure that no liquid enters into the
controlling components, and it cannot be connected to the AC power supply until the
Cooling the equipment for at least half an hour before disassembling it.
While disassembling the outer casing of the equipment, the supply must be cut off and
Please dispose the wrapper according to the local regulations or the hospital waste
disposal system.
Do not throw the batteries or the oxygen sensors to the fire so as to avoid exploder.
The oxygen sensor and the flow sensor should not be dipped in the liquid or disposed
The immersion time in hot water of the bellows components should be not more than
The heating accessories of the flow sensor are electriferous, so that it should be
cleaned with a soft cloth soaked in alcohol and should not be disinfected by way of
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Chapter 1 Safety Information
Warning
dipping in the liquid.
The moving parts and the knock-down components may lead to pinched or crushed
dangers please pay more attention when moving or replacing the parts of the system.
Do not implement the calibration process when the system is connected to the patient.
Please use the accessories provided by the Company in order to avoid the value
The one-off accessories can be used only once, repeated use may lead to
If there appear any problems about the accessory’s wrapping or the accessories, do
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Chapter 1 Safety Information
1.2 Caution
Caution
Preparation Caution:
Please double-check the power cord before connected to the city electricity, make
sure it has no damage, scratch or other factors which will lead to the inside conductor
exposed issues.
When the equipment or the accessories are about to exceed the limit time, they should
The electromagnetic fields may affect the performance of this device, so the other
facilities used around this must meet the corresponding EMC requirements.
This equipment complies with the electromagnetic compatibility regulations of the IEC
60601-1-2 standard. If the interfering grade exceeds the limit grade, it may lead to the
Please install or transport the equipment appropriately to avoid falling, hitting, serious
The anesthetic gas delivering device that used together with the anesthesia system
This equipment should be used together with the anesthesia gas monitoring apparatus
Any of the anesthesia ventilation systems that used together with the anesthetic gas
The anesthesia ventilator that used together with the anesthesia system must comply
The product itself Is not included with the anesthetic gas scavenging delivery or
receiving systems that used together with the anesthesia system, if need additional
equipped, please use the anesthetic gas scavenging apparatus that accorded with the
The measuring conditions shown in this user manual are the ambient temperature and
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Chapter 1 Safety Information
Caution
pressure saturated (ATPS) conditions.
The pressure in the medical gas pipeline keeps the original unchanged when the
When the pressure of the gas supply inlet is at twice the maximum rated inlet
pressure, the pipeline will not rupture or cause any security risk. But it is
Operation Caution
In order to prolong the battery life, please use the battery at least once per month, and
Please open the device and check the battery if not been used for a period of time to
The battery life lies on the frequency and time of used. The lithium battery life is about
Please pay attention to the position of the gas pipeline so as to avoid falling off.
Please make sure that the power supply cable exposed outside the equipment is not
When installing the breathing tube, please hold the joints on the two ends of the tube
This equipment can use three kinds of anesthetic agents: the enflurane, the isoflurane
Do not use this equipment if it not passed the test before using, please contact the
Maintenance Caution:
Please use the methods recommended in this manual to clean or disinfect this
equipment.
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Chapter 1 Safety Information
Caution
damages to the personnel.
Do not use the abrasive detergents (such as the steel wool, silver polish or detergent).
The display should be cleaned with a dry, soft and lint-free cloth; it should not be
cleaned by liquid.
Please contact the repairing personnel or the Company if the calibration of the
Please use the parts that produced or sold by the Company to replace the damaged
parts. And have a test after replacing to ensure that the equipment accorded with the
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
and control the respiration and anesthesia of the single patient during the anesthesia
operation, it is suitable for both adult and Pediatric (Above 5Kg). This anesthesia machine
can provide controlled concentrations and flows of anesthesia gases into a patient
breathing system, (the concentration of oxygen is no less than 21%) and also provide the
respiratory support.
The anesthesia machine is intended to use only in the operating rooms and emergency
rooms, not suitable for other places, and it can only be operated by the professional
anesthetist.
Warning:
This equipment should be operated by the professional anesthetist or under the
guidance of the professional anesthetist. Personnel not authorized or trained can not
The clinical environment of this equipment is operating rooms and emergency rooms.
canister, vaporizer assembly, flow meter assembly and gas connecting tubes.
1、 Use the touch screen to select setting parameters and functional buttons easily and
conveniently.
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
10、With a top lighting system and a separately controlled small lamp on the top of the
machine.
11、Storing and reviewing the alarm events, recording the wrong status functions.
Caution:
The illustrations in this chapter are only for reference, due to the different
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
flowmeter knob(optional)
knob
13. Gas supply manometer 14. System switch 15. Caster brake
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
4. Inspiratory port hose interface /ACGO 5. Expiratory port hose 6. The non-return valve on the inspiratory
7. The non-return valve on the expiratory limb 8. Micro manometer 9. Bellows housing
10. Bag/Ventilator switch 11. APL valve 12. Oxygen flush button
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
3、 Fuse specification:T10AL/250V;
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
Warning:
If the system is connected to the peripheral equipment (such as VGA), the patient
If one or more devices are connected to the auxiliary mains socket-outlet, it will lead
to the increasing of the leakage current risks, the leakage current should be checked
termly.
2.4 Batteries
The anesthesia machine is equipped with built-in rechargeable lithium batteries to ensure
that the anesthesia machine can still work when the power supply is cut off. When the
anesthesia machine is connected to the AC power and switched on, the batteries are
charging if not already full charged. When the power supply is cut off, the system will
power supply failure alarm to prompt users, and will not lead to interruption of the
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
The fill amount of the battery icon on the interface indicates the amount of battery power
remaining.
- No battery.
When the battery power is low, the anesthesia machine will generate a medium alarm,
greater than 10 minutes of battery power remaining; when the battery is exhausted, there
will be a high alarm, and the alarm message 【the battery is exhausted!
!】displays in the
alarm area, it means greater than 3 minutes of battery power remaining, then the
Caution:
The batteries can not be replaced by used, if need, contact the authorized equipment
regulations.
There are three kinds of gas input: oxygen, air and N2O. They can be connected to the
central gas supply system, and the required rated pressure range is 0.28~0.6Mpa,there
is a filter, manometer and a non-return valve installed in each pipeline of the gas. The
machine can also be connected to the O2 and N2O cylinder, the pressure inside the full O2
cylinder is about 15.0Mpa and it is about 8.0Mpa inside the full N2O cylinder, there is a
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
filter, a manometer, a adjust pressure valve and a non-return valve installed in each
cylinder, if the output pressure of the cylinder exceeds 0.6Mpa, it will be regulated to
0.28 ~ 0.6Mpa by the adjust pressure valve. And there is a pressure-relief valve
connected to each of the gas supply, which is as a security role to prevent high pressure
of the gas supply, the releasing pressure is 758kPa(110psi), when the pressure is above
758Kpa, it begins to release the pressure, the pipeline will not rupture or cause any
security risk. But it is recommended to keep the pressure within the specified range.
The curve below displays the output pressure after the gas supply passes though the
pressure-relief valve.
There is a system switch designed in order to achieve the functions of opening and cutting
off the anesthesia circuit fresh gas and the system circuit at the same time. When the
system switch is turned on, users can adjust the gas flow by adjusting the electronic
flowmeter to make the fresh gas pass through the ACGO into the circuit, at the same time,
the system is connected to the power supply and begins to run according to the pre-set
state; when the system switch is turned off, the gas through the flowmeter is cut off, there
is no fresh gas output, the system is disconnected to the power supply, and the
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
Turn the system switch to the position: the system is turned on.
Turn the system switch to the position: the system is turned off.
2.7 Flowmeter
The flowmeter displays the flow of the gas :O2,N2O and Air. Their flow can be read
The user can adjust gases flow by the controlling knob, turn the flowmeter controlling knob
certain extent, O2 knob would be rotated together with N2O knob, and the O2 flow
N2O knob would be rotated together with N2O knob, and the N2O flow would be
decreased, such a system could ensure the O2 concentration in the fresh gas
There is a round float inside of the flowmeter, and the central plane scale of float is
the oxygen flush button and the gas resistance then enters the patient absorber. Oxygen
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
flow will rush into the gas path when the oxygen flush button” ” is pushed, and the
gas path is cut off when the button is released. The gas resistance is to reduce the impact
of the rapid oxygen flow on the patient and regulate the flow rate to the range of 25~
75L/min.
- When the ACGO switch is activated, this outlet may be used to provide fresh gas to
The patient absorber is used in conjunction with the anesthesia machine as a part of the
closed respiratory system, connected with the appropriate respiratory pipeline, gas
reservoir bag and patient port, and absorbs CO2. According to the different gas flow set by
the anesthetist, the expiratory gas can completely or partially circulates and enter the
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
The patient absorber and the bellows integrated system is connected to the anesthesia
machine by connecting the interface board on its side with the interface board on the side
of the host, after installed, lock the system by the locking device on the left front of the
anesthesia machine to prevent loosing or falling off and lead to gas leakage.
There is a Sodium lime canister at the bottom of the patient absorber, which is used to
absorb the exhalant CO2 and prevent the intraoperative excessive CO2 retentate which
may lead to hypercapnia. If you need to replace the sodium lime in use, remove the
sodium lime canister and the gas path will be closed automatically, it will not affect the
ventilation or use, but it is not recommended to undergo surgery using the anesthesia
machine in the case of the sodium lime canister absent and the sodium lime disabled.
The inspiratory non-return valve, inspiratory flow sensor and the expiratory non-return
valve, expiratory flow sensor are there installed respectively on the inspiratory limb and
the expiratory limb of the patient absorber, which are used to monitor the inspiratory and
expiratory flow rate, the airway pressure as well as achieve the gas circulating circuit.
ventilator through the cable, then displays the inspiratory oxygen concentration on the
There is also a micro-manometer installed above the patient absorber, it will display the
The APL valve above the patient absorber is used to restrict the pressure during the
manual ventilation mode, the design range is 2~70cmH2O, when extruding the bag
manually, if the pressure exceeds the limited value, the gas will be vented from the valve
vent, and the exhausted gases are collected to the AGSS outlet and vented.
The system is integrated with the Bag/Ventilator switch valve, achieving the following
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
functions:
delivery of exhausted gas from anesthesia machine to the hospital exhaust centralized
disposal system. This is the solution to avoid the pollution of anesthetic exhausted gas in
the operation room. The device is well-structured, simply-operated, safe and reliable.
AGSS consists of the exhaust port, float pump, float, cylinder, and inlet port.
AGSS has two models: Boaray 200A and Boaray 200B, there is difference between
Boaray200A and Boaray 200B, Boaray 200A cylinder with the metal material and
Boaray200B with the plastic material.
1. Exhaust port: it is a specified screw thread connecting port matched with the
specified corrugation hose which connects to the hospital’s waste gas disposal
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
system.
2. Float pump: it is a transparent and plastic pump used for observing float” s
4. Inlet port: it is the inner cone port (30mm) that complies with the standard of
5. Cylinder: it is hollow cylinder that collects exhaust gases from the breathing
system.
2.12 Vaporizer
The vaporizer delivers the anesthetic agent to the patient respiratory system to
anesthetize the patient. Different anesthetic agent should be used with the corresponding
The anesthesia machine adopts the imported PENLON vaporizer. The Halothane,
There are two vaporizer seatings, when the two vaporizers are installed, the interlocked
function makes it only output one kind of anesthetic at the same time.
The vaporizer used in this anesthesia machine should be accorded with the ISO-8835-4
requirements.
For the particular operation of the vaporizer please refer to the user manual provided by
different modes and parameters changes of the driving gas, and provides the monitoring
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
of the corresponding physiological and ventilation parameters as well as the auditory and
In order to control the flow of the driving gas accurately, accurate pressure-regulation
valve is used to adjust the driving gas supply pressure to 0.2Mpa, and then solenoid
proportional valve is used to achieve the different flow rate adjustment through electrically
controlling. The output gas passes through the machinery over-pressure valve and the
bellows to achieve the automatically ventilation for the patients. The over-pressure valve
is to guarantee the pressure of the driving gas circuit less than the safe pressure, and its
during inspiration, and during expiration, the gas inside the bellows passes through the
valve( the path is Ф18mm to the bellows interface andФ15mm to the PEEP valve gas
path interface) and enters the AGSS vent , to reduce the exhaust emission pollutions to
In order to prevent the exceeding high pressure in the gas path which may bring dangers
to the patient or equipment, the anesthesia ventilator monitors the pressure and flow value
of inspiratory and expiratory gas, and emits the auditory and visual alarms for the
abnormal events, besides the design of the over-pressure valve to ensure the driving gas
2.13.1 Display
The anesthesia machine adopts the color TFT LCD, which can display various
parameters and graphics clearly. The diagram below contains the main interface of the
anesthesia machine.
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
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No practical function. Response to the anesthetic ventilator alarms, the light is red for the
high priority alarm and yellow for the medium and low priority alarms. (please refer to 5.6
2. Alarm Silence:
(2) When alarm sounds, push this button to mute the alarm, the duration is 100
seconds, the alarm silence icon and 100 seconds count down will display
(4) Alarm silence will be canceled when a new alarm occurs, it will generate the new
alarm.
3. Alarm Setting:
4. Lock:
Push the 【Lock】button to lock the screen, the icon “ ” will display on the
interface, push this button again to unlock the screen. The icon “ ” will display
on the interface.
5. Monitored Value:
interface.
6. Ventilation Setting:
Push the 【 Ventilation Settings 】 button to access the ventilation modes and
7. System Setting:
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
8. System Log:
9. Start/Standby:
(1) Turn: to switch among the membrane buttons or the function options; turn it
parameter value.
(1) The indicator light is on: the anesthesia machine is connected to the AC power;
(2) The indicator light is off: the anesthesia machine is disconnected to the AC power.
Caution:
The user interface may be different due to the different configurations, please take
Power-up interface is the first interface displayed on the screen when the anesthetic
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
The self-testing items include power (10V, 5V, 12V, -12V), inspiratory valve, expiratory
The message in self-test process shows “Please wait, the system is staring self-testing”.
The system enters the next test interface, when self-testing is successful.
The message shows "Unit failure", when self-testing is failure, and system stop testing in
the Power-up interface. The system restarts until the failure is solved.
After the finish of self-testing, the system enters the manual mode leakage test, as
shown below:
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
2. APL valve.
2. After install the Manual Bag and occlude the patient Y-piece in it;
7. After reading of pressure gauge reach setting range, take stock of the reading of
pressure gauge and the pressure waveform on the interface. If the pressure value
decreases less than 5 cmH2O within 15 seconds, then it passes the test. Otherwise
it doesn’t.
After manual mode leakage test, select【Continue】, then the system enters Vent mode
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
After preparation of self-test, press【Start】 and navigation wheel, the system begins
self-testing.
a) If the system passes test, the interface displays the information of 【Test
b) If the test fails, the interface displays the message such as 【Test failed】;
【Leakage value】; 【Insufficient gas in the folding bag】;【 Please shut off fresh
gas】.
Warning:
Please perform the system test before using the anesthesia unit and wait until the test
absorber assembly, if leaks still exist, please contact the after service dept. of the
company.
Small amount of leakage does not affect the function of this equipment; please
If you feel leakage is serious, please contact the after service dept. of the Company.
After finish of Vent mode leakage test and compliance test, select【Continue】, then the
system enter O2 sensor calibration, as shown below:
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
Operate “Start 21% O2 sensor calibration” and “Start 100% O2 sensor calibration”,
Warning:
Never perform the O2 sensor calibration procedures when the anesthesia machine is
connected to patient.
Note:
100% O2 sensor calibration must be carried out after 21% O2 sensor calibration.
used.
Please perform the O2 sensor calibration if the measured O 2 has obvious error or
After finish of self-test, the anaesthetic ventilator will enter the start-up screen, shown
as below:
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
Caution:
For more information about the operation , please refer to chapter 5 “operations and
settings”
In the start-up interface, buttons are invalid, except for【Alarm Silence】and 【Lock】
button.
In the start-up interface, the alarm function is normal if technical alarm occurs.
When the standby mode is selected, the anaesthesia ventilator will enter the standby
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
The main interface displays when the anesthesia machine works, it displays the setting
shown as below:
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
Display oxygen, nitrous oxide, air, bar chart, scales, unit, and each flow numerical.
When PEEP is set to be OFF, the PEEP monitored parameters are not display in
Besides using the membrane button 【Ventilation settings】, users can set the
relative ventilation parameters of the current ventilation mode in the main interface
directly, the gray touch key means the parameter has nothing to do with the current
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
Note:
◆ The module status display area indicates the connection status of CO2, anesthetic
◆ Modules are optional functions, the main interface above displays when the anesthetic
The function interface is the displayed interface when the membrane button is pushed; it
contains the detailed settings and operation of certain functions. The function interfaces
1. Ventilation settings
The ventilation settings interface is shown as below:
In the Modes setting interface, users can perform the following operations:
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
Note:
The design of the anesthesia machine makes the parameters setting correspond with
the current ventilation mode, in other words, when you select a ventilation mode, the
interface will only display the parameters related to the current ventilation mode.
2. Measured values
There is no user action in the measured value interface. It mainly displays the current
ventilation mode and the related setting parameters and measured value information.
- 【R】-- real-time monitoring of gas resistance while setting breath holding time;
age.
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
3. Alarm settings
Users can set the alarm limit in this interface. The current measured value is between the
If no anesthetic agent modules and SPO2 module are connected to the system, the alarm
setting interface will not display the anesthetic agent and SPO2 alarm limit settings.
4. System settings
In the system setting interface, users can perform the following operations:
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- Information display;
- Compensation setting;
5. System Log
There is no user action in the system log interface. It mainly displays the operation
information that the user have performed and the alarm information during operation.
Push 【Page up】 or 【Page down】 touch button to turn to the previous or the next page
Note:
The anesthesia machine can store up to the least 500 logs for your view.
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2. Turn the controlling knob of the APL valve to adjust the pressure in the patient
Caution:
◆ In the manual ventilation mode, all the ventilation setting parameters are disabled.
Caution:
The default mechanical ventilation mode of the anesthesia machine is【VCV】mode.
Users can set other mechanical ventilation modes in the ventilation setting interface.
2.13.4.2.1VCV mode
1. Principle description
VCV (volume control ventilation) mode is a basic completely mechanical ventilation mode.
Preset the tidal volume【VT】,the breathing frequency【f】and the expiratory and inspiratory
rate 【I:E】. When the inspiration begins, the gas flow will enter the lung at a constant
speed and it will reach the preset tidal volume within the preset inspiratory time and then
expire.
In the 【VCV】mode, users can set the 【T IP:T I】(inspiratory hold) to improve the gas
distribution conditions in the patient’s lung; and set the 【PEEP】(positive end-expiratory
pressure) to improve the vent of CO2 in end-expiratory and increase oxygen in the
breathing process.
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When the peek pressure exceeds【Plimit】,the system will release the pressure and give an
alarm.
1) Push the 【Ventilation Settings】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
2) Push the modes option frame and select the 【VCV】 mode in the drop-down
menu;
3) When the 【VCV】 mode is selected, the information display area will display
【VCV】.
- 【VT】
- 【f】
- 【I:E】
- 【TIP :T I】
- 【PEEP】
- 【Plimit】
- 【Sigh】
1. Principle description
In volume control mode, the user can set sigh by ventilation mode interface
(range:OFF,10~100), the extra volume will be increase by 50% above the tidal volume
set by the user(1.5xset volume) in the next inspiration cycle of the sigh setting value.
Note that sigh function is canceled when the unit is powered off.
2. Selecting Sigh
1) Push the 【Ventilation Settings】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
2) Set the 【Sigh】parameter in the modes setting interface (only volume control
mode);
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
3. Principle description
mode. Preset the airway pressure 【Pinsp 】,the breathing frequency【f】and the expiratory
and inspiratory rate 【I:E】. When the inspiration begins, the gas flow will enter the
patient’s lung quickly, when it reaches the preset pressure level, it will reduce the flow rate
through the response system, and at the same time it will keep the airway pressure at the
preset pressure value till the end of the inspiratory and then expire.
In the 【PCV】mode, users can also set the 【PEEP】(positive end-expiratory pressure).
1) Push the 【Ventilation Settings】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
2) Push the modes option frame and select the 【PCV】 mode in the drop-down
menu;
3) When the 【PCV】 mode is selected, the information display area will display
【PCV】.
- 【Pinsp】
- 【f】
- 【I:E】
- 【PEEP】
1. Principle description
The SIMV (V) +PS mode is a mixed ventilation mode; it is the SIMV (synchronized
In the SIMV mode, the independent breathing frequency and tidal volume are controlled
by the patient, and a synchronous control is activated at a certain interval of time; if the
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
trigger level (flow trigger) is met in the waiting trigger window, the anaesthetic ventilator
will provide a synchronized volume control ventilation for the patient; if the trigger level is
not achieved in the trigger window, at the end of the trigger window, the anaesthetic
2) Push the modes option frame and select【SIMV(V)+PS】 mode in the drop-down
menu;
【SIMV(V)+PS】.
- 【f】
- 【FTRIG】
- 【VT】
- 【TI】
- 【PEEP】
- 【Plimit】
- 【Psupp】
- 【Sigh】
1. Principle description
The SIMV (P) +PS mode is a mixed ventilation mode; it is the SIMV (synchronized
In SIMV mode, the independent breathing frequency and tidal volume are controlled by
the patient, and a synchronous control is activated at a certain interval of time; if the
trigger level (flow trigger) is met in the waiting trigger window, the anaesthesia ventilator
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
will provide a synchronized pressure control ventilation for the patient; if the trigger level is
not achieved in the trigger window, at the end of the trigger window, the anaesthesia
1) Push the 【Ventilation Setting】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
2) Push the modes option frame and select the 【SIMV(P)+PS】 mode in the
drop-down menu;
3) When the 【SIMV(P)+PS】 mode is selected, the information display area will
display【SIMV(P)+PS】.
- 【Pinsp】
- 【f】
- 【FTRIG】
- 【TI】
- 【PEEP】
- 【Psupp】
1. principle description
SPONT (spontaneous ventilation mode). In the SPONT mode, the patients will control the
breathing rhythm themselves, when the triggered level is met, the ventilator will support
with the pre-set inspiratory pressure; keep the pressure till the inspiratory flow decreased
1) Push the 【Ventilation Setting】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
2) Push the modes option frame and select the 【SPONT】 mode in the drop-down
menu;
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
3) When the 【SPONT】 mode is selected, the information display area will display
【SPONT】.
- 【VT】
- 【f】
- 【Ti】
- 【Psupp】
- 【PEEP】
- 【Plimit】
- 【Sigh】
- 【FTRIG】
Users can set the backup ventilation in the SPONT mode, providing the mandatory
1. principle description
at the pre-set tidal volume and respiratory rate within the pre-set inspiratory time, each
inspiration is automatically adapt to the controlled inspiratory pressure, which changes the
characteristic of the lung or thoracic to ensure using of the minimum pressure to deliver
the pre-set tidal volume and minute volume. The inspiratory pressure keeps constant
1) Push the 【Ventilation Setting】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
2) Push the modes option frame and select the 【PRVC】 mode in the drop-down
menu;
3) When the 【PRVC】 mode is selected, the information display area will display
【PRVC】.
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
- 【Freq】
- 【Vt】
- 【PEEP】
- 【I:E】
- 【Plimit】
- 【Prate】
The anesthesia machine affords compliance compensation for resolving the pipeline
to the system testing the compliance data from the tidal volume.
Cautions: the system will compensate for tidal volume loss according to default
When the user changes the flow for O2,N2O and Air, the system will compensate for tidal
volume loss so as to keep the tidal volume of patient’s lung and the setting tidal volume
consistent.
2.13.7.1General Description
The anesthesia machine is designed with a perfect alarm system to help insure patient
safety. The anesthesia machine can signal 3 types of alarms according to different
potential risks during the alarm activated: High Priority, Medium Priority and Low Priority.
When alarm occurs, it will remind the user by the alarm indicator light, alarm sound and
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
Alarm signals are grouped into physiological alarms and technical alarms, according to
their characters.
According to the different risks when alarm activated, alarms are grouped into: High
1) High priority: when the high priority alarm generates, it may endanger the patient’s
safety or the equipment cannot work normally, so users must stop operating to deal
2) Medium Priority: when the medium priority alarm generates, it may endanger the
patient’s safety if lasting a long time, or some reasonable settings, users should
3) Low priority: when the low priority alarm generates, it will not endanger the patient’s
users could adjust the setting parameters properly or clear up the malfunctions when
When alarm generates, the ventilator will call users attention by following auditory and
visual signals.
1) High priority:
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
- Alarm message:red background , and displays “!!!” behind the alarm message;
2) Medium priority:
3) Low priority:
- Alarm tone:du-----du;
- Alarm message:yellow background , and displays “!” behind the alarm message;
Caution:
When different priorities of alarms occur simultaneously, only the alarm with highest
Caution:
Please always pay attention to the alarm limit parameter and make sure it is set at a
2.13.7.3Alarm silence
When alarm generates, push【Alarm silence】membrane button, the alarm will be muted,
meanwhile, the alarm silence icon and alarm silence 100 seconds count down
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Chapter 2 Equipment Description
The alarm silence status lasts for 100 seconds, 100 seconds later, the alarm silence will
In alarm silence status, push 【Alarm silence】membrane button again to resume the
alarm tone.
Caution:
In alarm silence status, alarm functions are working normally, except for the alarm
tone.
In alarm silence status, if new alarms occur, the alarm silence will be disabled and
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
Warning:
Always ensure that there is no toxicity in the gas supply hose or the breathing circuit,
will not cause allergic reactions in the patient's body, and will not react with the
When the absorbent becomes dry, it may cause dangerous to patients if used
Before using please make sure that the locking organs have been locked or it may
the manufacturer.
This equipment has an exhaust vent; users should pay more attention to the disposal
The operating environment and the power supply of this equipment must comply with
the requirements of the B.2 Environment specifications and B.3 Power supply
specifications.
Warning:
The facilities that connected to the power outlet will lead to increase of the leakage
The anesthesia machine provides three gas supply inlet: O2、N2O and Air.
The following graphic indicates the tubes of the gas supply are connected correctly:
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
Warning:
Only the medical gas supply can be used. Other types of gas supply may contain
1. Rotate the handle of the cylinder clockwise, close the valve of the cylinder that to be
2. Release the T-handle fully, break apart the door and remove the cylinder.
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
3. Do not place any objects that may be damaged easily due to the releasing of high
4. Open the cylinder valve and close it quickly, clear up the dust on the outlet of the
cylinder;
Warning:
When using gas supply from the pipeline, do not make the backup cylinder valve
open. Otherwise, when the gas supply of pipeline goes wrong, the gas of the cylinder
Put absorber inwards along with the lead rail, as followed figures. While it clicks, that
Note: make sure the lock is open before installation. And lock it after installation.
bag can be nested tightly to the bellows seating. The graphic is shown as below;
2. Put the side with scale of the bellows housing to the front of the anesthesia machine,
note that the four block spaces should be pointed at the corresponding four gaps of
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
3. Push it down slightly, and rotate the bellows housing clockwise until it cannot be
moved.
Caution:
Please make sure that the sealed ring inside the bellows cover can not be turned over
or extruded transmutative.
the micro manometer and insert its head into the jack, when installation is completed,
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
Caution:
Before installing or removing the micro manometer, always press the button first so
crystal head of the connecting line and inset it at the jack of the oxygen battery.
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
canister
Guiding
shelf
Guiding
tube
Filter plate
1. Spill the used absorbent from the canister to specified position, take out the filter plate
and the guiding shelf, clean away the dust and then put them back.(for the first time
2. Defilade the top of the guiding shelf with a plastic lid or other objects to avoid dust
enter the guiding tube, dump the sodium lime (1) slowly to the CO 2 canister to the
1
Shielding
cover
Sodium lime
filling line
3. Clean away the dust on the wall of the canister with paper or special cloth.
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
Silk-screen direction
indicated by arrow
3. Rotate the canister anticlockwise until it is turned to limit position block of BYPASS
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
Caution:
It is recommended to keep your hands clean and dry when installing the canister.
After installing or re-installing the canister, users must perform a system test (see
section 2.13.3.3 System Test) to ensure that canister is placed properly and there is
no leak, if system detects leak, please check the installation of the canister, and
The steps for replacing the absorbent is the same as the steps described in 3.8.1 Canned
absorbent.
Caution:
There are two kinds of commonly used absorbent: sodium lime and barium lime, it is
Before installing the canister, please check the color of the absorbent to decide
The change of the absorbent color is just for reference. Please use the CO2 monitor
Please discard the absorbent if the color is changed. If placed a few hours, it may turn
Appropriate defensive measures should be taken to ensure the absorbent not dry.
Please cut off the gas supply when completing using the system. When the absorbent
turns dry, if contacting with the anesthetic, it will emit carbon monoxide (CO) which
will bring hazards to patients. Therefore, please replace the absorbent in time for the
patients’ safety.
In order to ensure the humidity of the sodium lime and avoid the emission of CO,
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
Avoid gases flow through the sodium lime when the machine not being used.
During surgery or after a case, please check color of the absorbent and take
corresponding measures. For detailed information about the color change of the
Caution:
When installing the breathing hose, please grab the two ends of the hose to avoid
damages.
1、 Connect ends of the two breathing hoses to expiratory connector and inspiratory
2、 Connect the other end of the two breathing hoses to the two parallel interfaces of the
Y connector:
Caution:
For disposable patient circuit accessories, the Y connector has been connected with
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
Note:
It is recommended to install a bacteria filter to expiratory port of the breathing system.
Put the manual bag forcibly to the manual bag connector (marked”1” in the graphic
below):
Note:
If you feel the manual bag is too close to the machine, an adapter breathing hose can
be connected to extend the distance between the machine and the manual bag,
Warning:
If the anesthesia machine and the vaporizer do not match, their performance will
depressed. Please use the vaporizer that matches the anesthesia machine.
Caution:
For the detailed description of the installation and operation of the vaporizer, please
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
When installing the vaporizer, make sure the vaporizer is locked well; otherwise it
2. Rotate the locking pole and press it, fix the vaporizer to the fixing seating;
3. Make sure the top of the vaporizer is flat, otherwise it should be removed and
installed again;
4. When re-installing the vaporizer, users should lift each of the vaporizer upward to let it
fall off the fixing seating instead of pulling it forward, be careful not to let the vaporizer
5. When the vaporizer is lifted off the fixing seating, install it again referring to the steps
1 to 3.
Test each possible combination. If the user is able to open more than one vaporizer at one
time, these vaporizers should be removed and installed again, then complete the steps 1
to 6.
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1. Check the controlling knob A and set it to Zero; check and tighten the screw C;
3. Pour the anesthetic agent slowly to the vaporizer. During the process of pouring the
liquid, please pay attention to the height of the liquid inside the vaporizer, when it
Caution:
The maximum level of the anesthetic in the vaporizer is 250mL; and the minimum
level is 30 mL.
3. Place a bottle marked with the name of the corresponding anesthetic agent under the
vaporizer, put the mouth of the bottle at the tundish which is under the discharging
pipe, loosen screw C, ensure the anesthetic flow into the bottle. Make sure the
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
3.12.1 Installation
Hang or fix AGSS tank to on the side of the machine and ensure that AGSS”s outlet port
is upward and vertical. There is a certain space in AGSS tank so as to be good for air
movement.
3.12.2 Connection
1. AGSS inlet port used with the specified transfer hose which connects to the
anesthetic machine” s exhaust gases outlet. The one end of the corrugated hose with
30mm connects onto AGSS inlet port, and the other end connects onto anesthetic
2. AGSS exhaust port used with the specified transfer hose and connector connects to
the hospital’s waste gases scavenging system, and tightens with nut.
1. Checking the negative pressure of waste gas processing system is enough or not.
Observe AGSS system buoy, if it is on the minimum scale, it means the negative
pressure is normal, and can work, but if the negative pressure is not enough, the
2. Checking the air inlet is jammed or not which is under the AGSS system cup. If it is
3.12.4 Usage
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Chapter 3 Installation and connection
1. Check if float can rise and exceed the minimum scale line.
If occurs the above malfunction, it must be solved immediately, otherwise AGSS will not
be used normally.
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Chapter 4 Pre-use check
and maintenance of each part of the equipment, and make sure it meets the following
requirement:
1. The using environment should meet the relative requirements of the Appendix B;
7. All equipments that used for the maintenance of pipeline and the intubatton of the
8. Make sure there is no loose phenomenon on the truckle and the brake has been
9. Connect the power cord to the AC power outlet, switch on the AC power supply, the
AC power indicator and the battery indicator will light, if not, that means the system
has no electricity.
1) Connect the O2、N2O and Air source ( please refer to the section 3.2 Connecting the
gas supply).
3) View O2、N2O and Air manometers, make sure the reading of the each manometer is
4) Cutoff the gas supply and discharge the gas in the pipeline view the manometers and
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Chapter 4 Pre-use check
Warning:
Please always take pre-use check before the anesthesia machine is connected to the
patient.
Please connect the power cord to a protective grounded power outlet in order to
If any functional failures detected, and the failures persist, the anesthesia machine
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
The touch keys will display different colors to indicate different status:
1. The blue key pad indicates the normal status; you can push it to operate. For
example:
2. The yellow key pad indicates the active status: the key is selected, and can be
3. The dark blue key pad indicates the selected status; the parameter cannot be
5.2 Start-up
1. Connect the power cable to the power outlet; make sure the power supply works
normally.
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
Warning:
If abnormal alarms occur when the system starts up, please discontinue operation
and contact the authorized repaired personnel or the after service department of the
Company.
Only the specified, protective grounded power supply can be used in this equipment.
1. According to the patient’s weight and age, the patient category is divided into two types:
;
-【Adult】
;
-【Pediatric】
Different patient categories decide different parameter setting and operation. In start-up
category.
The user could set the patient age in the start-up interface. The system calculates
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
2. Weight setting:
User can set the patient’s weight in Start-up interface. The anesthesia machine calculates
the referenced tidal volume value in the volume ventilation mode according to different
For different patient categories, the setting ranges of the weight are different:
- Adult:20-150kg;
- Pediatric:5-20kg;
1) Push the patient’s weight area, the area turns light yellow.
3) Push the navigation wheel to confirm the setting, the area turns dark blue.
5.4 Standby
1) Push【Start/Standby】key.
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
In the standby mode, push【default】touch key, then push the navigation wheel to
2) Push the navigation wheel to exit standby mode to the main menu.
2) Push【Mode】 option frame and select the ventilation mode in the drop-down menu.
3) Push the ventilation parameter that you need to set, turn the navigation wheel to
adjust the value and push the navigation wheel to confirm the setting.
Cardio bypass mode could be started in the manual mode, and it is used for special
equipment that replaces the work of patient's heart and lungs for blood circulation and gas
exchange.
When Cardio pulmonary bypass is set, the following alarms will be disabled:
Apnea alarm;
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
When the mechanical ventilation is turned back on, Cardiac pulmonary bypass returns to
3. Altitude
If the absolute pressure sensor is installed in the pneumatic control board, the system
could make tidal volume compensation automatically; otherwise, the tidal volume
Users can use the alarm setting function to adjust the alarm parameters for the needs of
For detailed alarm parameters and setting range, please refer to Appendix B.6.3
1. Push the upper limit or the lower limit parameter value, and the frame turns yellow.
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
4. Push【default】touch key, all parameter values will resume to the system default value.
1. Common settings
Users can set the date/time, alarm volume and language of the system.
1) Push the parameter value that you desire to set, the frame turns yellow.
2) Turn the navigation wheel to adjust the value and push the navigation wheel to
2. View settings
Users can configure the waveform displayed on the interface; the system can display four
waveforms simultaneously.
- Paw-T;
- Flow-T;
- V-T;
- SpO2; (optional)
- Flow-T;
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
- Paw-T;
- V-T;
- SpO2; (optional)
- V-T;
- Paw-T;
- Flow-T;
- SpO2; (optional)
- CO2; (optional)
- CO2 (optional);
- N2O;
-O2
_ SPO2 (optional)
- Normal;
- Wave+Loop;
- Big Font;
- Trend;
If you select 【 wave 】, the interface will only display the waveform, if you select
【wave+Loop】, the Loop will display on the right side of the interface, the Loop contains
following types:
- Flow-Pressure (F-P);
- Pressure-Volume (P-V);
-Flow-Volume (F-V);
- 1 Hour;
- 4 Hours;
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
- 8 Hours;
- 12 Hours;
- 24 Hours;
6)Parameter area
- electronic flowmeter;
- SPO2;
After the option is selected, it will be displayed in the Monitored Parameters Area in
3. Special settings
1)Information
Select 【Information】, the system goes to the version information interface, as shown
The system version, gas controller version, display control version, gas flowmeter
version, gas module version and SPO 2 module version are displayed in this interface.
2) Super mode
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
The “Super Mode” only supports the company’s engineers for operating the machine,
like calibrating, updating, configuration and so on, and needs to input the corresponding
password.
3) Compensation Setting
The presence of oxygen and nitrous oxide can cause some interference in the CO 2
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
measurements and all the IRMA probes with the oxygen sensor fitted. When using an ISA
sidestream gas analyzer without this capability or using an IRMA without an oxygen
sensor, i.e. when oxygen measurement is performed by the host equipment, SetO2
command should be applied to transmit current oxygen concentration to the IRMA probe
or the analyzer.
dividing the oxygen concentration into three ranges: “high”, “medium” and “low”. By using
Set O2 range:
0-30 vol%;
30-70 vol%;
70-100 vol%.
Setting N2Ocompensation:
N2O is measured and automatically compensated for the ISA sidestream analyzers
capable of N2O measurements and for all IRMA probes except for in IRMA CO 2.
When using an ISA sidestream gas analyzer without this capability, or using the IRMA CO2,
Set N2O command should be applied to transmit current N2O concentration to ISA gas
span 30-70 vol% N2O. When N2O is not in use, set N2O range 0-30 vol%.
By using this range, the maximum CO 2 error with N2O compensation on (30-70%) will be
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
- 0-30 vol%;
- 30-70 vol%;
By using this range, see table below, the maximum CO 2 error with N2O compensation on
Set-mode
For normal use, the ISA sensor has three operating modes: Self test, Sleep,
Measurement.
Self test:
The sensor performs a self test and does not respond to commands from the host.
Sleep:
Low-power standby state. The host can communicate with the sensor, but all functions are
disabled.
Measurement:
Set Apnea:
Normal Zeroing:
For all IRMA mainstream multigas analyzers, they need to establish a zeroing every time
after replacing the adapter or you have any doubts about the accuracy of the measured
values.
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Chapter 5 Operation and setting
Unit:
For N2O and anesthetic agent gases, the gas unit is “%”
- %;
- kPa;
- mmHg.
When you have completed using the system, please shut off the system as following
procedures:
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Chapter 6 PHASEIN multigas analyzers (optional)
The anesthesia machine adopts the PHASEIN multigas analyzer, it has the ability to
measure CO2, O2, N2O, anesthetic agents (Enflurane, Isoflurane, Sevoflurane), and
displays the real-time measuring value and waveform according to the settings; it can
The anesthesia machine has two configurations: ISA sidestream gas analyzers and IRMA
multigas analyzer
analyzer with
paramagnetic oxygen
sensor
agents analyzer
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Chapter 6 PHASEIN multigas analyzers (optional)
Warning:
The ISA sidestream gas analyzer is intended for use by authorized and trained
The ISA sidestream gas analyzer must not be used with flammable anesthetic
agents.
Carefully route the sampling line to reduce the risk of patient entanglement or
strangulation.
Do not lift the ISA/host device by the sampling line as it could disconnect from the
Do not use infant type sampling line configurations with adults, as this may cause
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Chapter 6 PHASEIN multigas analyzers (optional)
Do not use the ISA sidestream gas analyzer with metered-dose inhalers or nebulized
Check that the gas sample flow is not too high for the present patient category.
Since a successful zeroing requires the presence of ambient air (21% O 2 and 0%
CO2) in the gas analyzer; ensure that the ISA is placed in a well ventilated place.
Avoid breathing near the ISA sidestream gas analyzer before or during the zeroing
procedure.
The Nomoline sampling line and its interfaces are non-sterile devices. To avoid
sure that the ISA sidestream gas analyzer is used in the electromagnetic environment
must be used in conjunction with other assessments of clinical signs and symptoms.
Replace the sampling line if the sampling line input connector starts flashing red, or a
ISA sidestream gas analyzers are not designed for MRI environments.
During MRI scanning, the host device must be placed outside the MRI suite.
Use of high frequency electrosurgical equipment in the vicinity of the ISA/host device
condensed water.
Too strong positive or negative pressure in the patient circuit might affect the sample
flow.
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Chapter 6 PHASEIN multigas analyzers (optional)
Always use a bacteria filter on the evac side if sampled gas is intended to be
re-breathed.
Do not place the ISA gas analyzer in any position that might cause it to fall on the
patient.
Caution:
The ISA “plug-in and measure” analyzers should be securely mounted in order to
Do not operate the ISA sidestream gas analyzer outside the specified operating
temperature environment.
The ISA product family consists of different types of sidestream gas analyzers, intended to
be connected to other medical devices for display of real time and derived monitoring data
Sevoflurane).
The ISA product family is intended to be connected to a patient breathing circuit for
may be used in the operating suit, intensive care unit, patient room and for applicable
versions emergency medicine/emergency transport settings for adult, pediatric and infant
patients.
The ISA product family is not intended to be used as the only means of monitoring a
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Chapter 6 PHASEIN multigas analyzers (optional)
patient. They shall always be used in combination with other vital signs monitoring devices
and/or professional human judgments of patient condition. Products in the ISA product
family are intended to be used by trained and authorized health care professionals only.
They are only intended to be connected to medical devices approved by PHASEIN AB.
Note:
An ISA sidestream gas analyzer should never be used as the only means of
monitoring a patient.
approved by PHASEIN.
Patents
PHASEIN AB holds the following patents regarding products described in this manual:
Trademarks
PHASEIN IRMATM, PHASEIN ISA TM, PHASEIN XTPTM, Sigma Multigas TechnologyTM,
LEGITM, NomolineTM, IRMAEZ IntegratorTM, PHASEIN GasMasterTM and ISA
MaintenanceMasterTM are trademarks of PHASEIN AB.
Tygothane ○
R is a registered trademark of Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics
Corporation.
6.2.3 Consumables
The following sampling lines and other approved consumables can be ordered from
PHASEIN.
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Nomoline with Luer Lock For general use, with integrated water removal
108210
connector, 2m. Box of 25 and hydrophobic bacteria filter. Length 2
Nomoline with Luer Lock For general use, with integrated water removal
108211
connector, 2m. 4 x Box of 25 and hydrophobic bacteria filter. Length 2
Ordering information
To place an order for a PHASEIN product, please access www.phasein.com. You can get
detailed availability information for the products and order the products. Alternatively, you
The performance of the ISO analyzer may be affected due to the following:
Gas concentration is reported in units of volume percent. The concentration is defined as:
The total pressure of the gas mixture is measured by a cuvette pressure sensor in the ISA
gas analyzer.
For conversion to other units, the actual atmospheric pressure sent from the ISA
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Chapter 6 PHASEIN multigas analyzers (optional)
(750/100).
The partial pressure and the volume percentage of CO 2, N2O, O2 and anesthetic agents
depend on the amount of water vapor in the measured gas. The O2 measurement will be
calibrated to show 20.8 vol% at actual ambient temperature and humidity level, instead of
showing actual partial pressure 20.8 vol% O 2 corresponds to the actual O 2 concentration
in room air with 0.7 vol% H2O concentration (at 1013 hPa this equals for example 25℃
and 23% RH). The measurement of CO2, N2O, and anesthetic agents (e.g. all gases
measured by the IR-bench) will always show the actual partial pressure at the current
humidity level.
In the alveoli of the patient, the breathing gas is saturated with water vapor at body
temperature (BTPS).
When the breathing gas is sampled, and passing the sampling line, the gas temperature
will get close to the ambient temperature before reaching the ISA sidestream gas analyzer.
As the Nomoline removed all condensed water, no water will reach the ISA gas analyzer.
If CO2 values at BTPS are required, the following equation can be used:
Where:
3.8=Typical partial pressure of water vapor condensed between patient circuit and ISA
[kPa]
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Spectral broadening
The present of oxygen and nitrous oxide can cause some interference in the CO 2
For the detailed information, please refer to the section 5.7 System settings.
For the detailed information, please refer to the B.9.2 Interfering gas and vapor effects.
To set up the host device for gas analysis, follow these steps:
3. Connect the gas sample exhaust port to a scavenging system or return the gas
5. A green LED indicates that the ISA analyzer is ready for use.
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SS
Exhaust gas AnesthesiaMulti- gasModule
And O Sensor
A irw ay adapter
Patient
Before connecting the Nomoline sampling line to the breathing circuit, do the following:
1. Connect the sampling line to the ISA gas inlet connector (LEGI)
2. Check that the LEGI shows a steady green light (indicating that the system is ok)
3. For the ISA module with O 2 fitted: check that the O 2 reading on the monitor is correct
(21%)
4. Breathe into the sampling line and check that valid CO 2 waveforms and values are
5. Occlude the sampling line with a fingertip and wait for 10 seconds.
6. Check that an occlusion alarm is displayed and that the LEGI shows a flashing red
light.
7. If applicable: perform a tightness check of the patient circuit with the sampling line
attached.
Note: LEGI is the abbreviation of “light emitting gas inlet”, which detects the
6.2.7 Zeroing
The infrared gas analyzer needs to establish a zero reference level for the CO 2,N2O and
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ISA sidestream gas analyzers perform zeroing automatically by switching the gas
sampling from the respiratory circuit to ambient air. The automatic zeroing is performed
every 24 hours, and takes less than 3 seconds for ISA CO 2 gas analyzers and less than
The ISA sidestream gas analyzer is fitted with an oxygen sensor, the automatic zeroing
Warning:
Since a successful zeroing requires the presence of ambient air (21% O 2 and 0%
CO2) in the gas analyzer, ensure that the ISA is placed in a well ventilated place.
Avoid breathing near the ISA sidestream gas analyzer before or during the zeroing
procedure.
6.2.8 Alarms
The overview of the status indicated by the LEGI is described as the table below:
:
Indication Status
Steady green light System ok
Blinking green light Zeroing in progress
Steady blue light Anesthetic agent present
Steady red light Sensor error
Blinking red light Check sampling line
Warning:
The IRMA probe is intended for use by authorized and trained medical personnel
only.
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The IRMA probe must not be used with flammable anesthetic agents.
Disposable IRMA airway adapters shall not be reused. Reuse of the single use
Used airway adapters shall be disposed of in accordance with local regulations for
medical waste.
Use only PHASEIN manufactured oxygen sensor cells. Depleted oxygen sensors
Do not use the IRMA Adult/Pediatric airway adapter with infants as the adapter adds
Do not use the IRMA infant airway adapter with adults as this may cause excessive
flow resistance.
should be assured that the IRMA probe is used in the electromagnetic environment
Do not use the IRMA airway adapter with metered dose inhalers or nebulized
medications as this may affect the light transmission of the airway adapter windows.
Do not place the IRMA airway adapter between the endotracheal tube and an elbow
as this may allow patient secretions to block the adapter windows and result in
incorrect operation.
To keep secretions and moisture from pooling on the windows or oxygen sensor port,
always position the IRMA probe in a vertical position with the LED pointing upwards.
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Do not try to open the oxygen sensor assembly. The oxygen sensor is a disposable
Caution:
Never sterilize or immerse the IRMA probe in liquid.
The IRMA oxygen sensor cell and IRMA airway adapters are non-sterile devices. Do
Do not operate the IRMA probe outside the specified operating temperature
environment.
Do not leave depleted oxygen sensors mounted in the IRMA probe, even if the probe
is not in use.
The IRMA main stream multi-gas probe is intended to be connected to other medical
devices for display of real time and derived monitoring data of CO 2, N2O, O 2, and the
inspired/expired gases during anesthesia, recovery and respiratory care. It may be used
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in the operating suite, intensive care unit, patient room and emergency medicine settings
It is not intended to be used as the only means of monitoring a patient. It shall always be
used in combination with other vital signs monitoring devices and /or professional human
judgments of patient condition. The IRMA probe is intended to be used by trained and
1. Plug the IRMA connector into the IRMA input of host device and switch the power on.
2. Snap the IRMA probe on top of the IRMA airway adapter. It will click into place when
properly seated.
3. A green LED indicates that the IRMA probe is ready for use.
Y-piece.
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5. Connect the IRMA / airway adapter 15mm female connector to the patient’s
endotracheal tube.
endotracheal tube and the IRMA probe. Placing an HME in front of the IRMA probe
protects the airway adapter from secretions and effects of water vapor and eliminates the
need of changing the adapter. It allows free positioning of the IRMA probe as well.
6. Unless the IRMA probe is protected with an HME always position the IRMA probe
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Warning:
The IRMA probe is not intended to be in patient contact.
Prior to connecting the IRMA airway adapter to the breathing circuit, verify the O 2
Always verify gas readings and waveforms on the monitor before connecting the airway
Perform the tightness check of the patient circuit with the IRMA probe snapped on the
Warning:
Incorrect probe Zeroing will result in false gas readings.
In order to secure high precision of the IRMA probe measurements the following zeroing
Zeroing is performed by snapping a new IRMA airway adapter onto the IRMA probe,
without connecting the airway adapter to the patient circuit, and then using the host
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Special care should be taken to avoid breathing near the airway adapter before or during
the Zeroing procedure. The presence of ambient air (21% O 2 and 0% CO2) in the IRMA
Zeroing should be performed every time the IRMA airway adapter is replaced, or
Allow 30 seconds for warm up of the IRMA probe after power on and after changing the
IRMA airway adapter before proceeding with the Zeroing Procedure. The green LED on
the probe will be blinking for approximately 5 seconds while zeroing is in progress.
6.3.5 Alarms
The description of the status LED situated on the IRMA probe is as below:
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7.1.1 Summarize
The anesthesia machine adopts the PHASEIN CO2 analyzers. Users can select IRMA
concentration.
The ISA CO2 analyzers are low-flow sidestream gas analyzers, designed for routine
clinical use in environments that place special demands on the product’s ruggedness. Its
low power consumption and fast rise-time makes ISA CO2 ideal for any application,
ranging from the OR and ICU to transport monitoring of adult, pediatric and infant patients,
7.1.2 Installation
system set-up.
2. The installation of IRMA mainstream CO2 analyzer, please refer to 6.3.2 system
assembly instruction.
Zeroing needs to be performed ONLY when an offset in gas values is observed, or when
Allow 10 seconds for warm up of the IRMA CO 2 probe after power on and after changing
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the IRMA airway adapter before proceeding with the Zeroing Procedure. The green LED
on the probe will be blinking for approximately 5 seconds while zeroing is in progress.
ISA sidestream gas analyzers perform zeroing automatically by switching the gas
sampling from the respiratory circuit to ambient air. The automatic zeroing is performed
every 24 hours, and takes less than 3 seconds for the ISA CO 2 gas analyzers.
Warning:
Incorrect probe Zeroing will result in false gas readings.
The presence of oxygen and nitrous oxide can cause some interference in the CO 2
For the detailed information, please refer to the section 5.7 System settings.
7.2.1 Introduction
The detecting of SpO2 adopts Pulse Oximetry. That is a method of the durative and
untraumatic detecting HbO2 saturation (functional saturation). The process is that the light
from the emitter to the receiver across patient’s part of body like finger or ear. The quantity
of penetrable light is dependent on numerous factors, the much of light is constant. But
the arterial blood changes regularly with time, because it is pulsant. The module can get
HbO2 saturation, By means of detecting the receiving light in patient pulse time, moreover
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Warning:
If there are carboxyhaemoglobin, methemoglobin or attenuant chemical medicine, the
Don’t put the SpO2 probe and blood pressure bond on one arm together, because
The SpO2 detecting has no preventing defibrillation function, and don’t use with the
Clip one patient’s part no more than 2 hours, for the skin needs to get some air.
The probe sensor should avoid shinning from troubled light in the process of
detecting SpO2.
Please choose the type SpO2 probe to the needs of the sick before used, otherwise
Check the sensor before used, if the sensor packing or itself is damaged, don’t use.
Don’t put together the SpO2 probe on the arm which has conduit or injection syringe.
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Detecting steps:
The SpO2 module works using probe clamping down the adult’s finger or infant’s palm or
Warning:
Check the using status and skin every 2 hours in a long continuous detecting
process.
Attention:
Choose right SpO2 probe to detect.
Put the SpO2 probe cable on the hand, and make sure the nail face on the light
from lamp-house.
If the detecting part can not face on the probe, that maybe cause error, even don’t
search the pulse and don’t detect, and now need to locate again.
Move the detecting part can cause error probably, should make the patient quiet
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Chapter 8 User maintenance
Warning:
Please comply with the appropriate safety precautions.
Please read all the operation and maintenance instructions of the disinfection devices
carefully.
Please wear the safety gloves and glasses, the damages to the oxygen sensor may
After every disassembled cleaning or reinstallation, it can be used regularly only after
In order to prevent the leakage of the patient absorber system, during disassembling
and re-installing process, please pay attention to avoid damages to the components
and make sure the correctness of the installation, especially note the installation of
the seal ring; during the process of cleaning and disinfecting, please make sure the
The used devices may be polluted by blood or body fluid, please apply to the
The moveable parts and removable components may have pinching or crunching
dangers, please pay more attention to those parts when moving or replacing the
system components.
Do not use the devices with malfunctions, the machine should be maintained、
After repairing, the equipment should be tested to ensure the normal function of the
equipment.
Everyone should realize that some parts of the anaesthetic ventilator may be in
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Cautions:
In order to prevent damages, if you have any problem about the cleanser, please see
Do not use abrasive cleanser. (such as steel wool, silver polish or detergent)
The soaking time of the synthetic rubber can not exceed 15 minutes, or it will lead to
Those personnel who don’t have the experiences of repairing such equipment should
Use parts produced or sold by our company to replace those broken ones, and have
a test after replacement to assure that they correspond with the specification
All the disposable (one –off) parts should be disposed in a safe and environmental
When taking any parts from the anesthesia machine, you should abide by the hospital
rules and regulations about taking and disposing infectiousness materials. Because
the way of cleaning, sterilizing in the Medical institutions is very different from the
practice. Therefore the Company can not satisfy all the special needs and can not be
responsible for cleaning, sterilizing or other hygienic measure taken by the hospital
during therapeutic process. We suggest that you use the effective methods already
proven in this user manual, specific equipment and steps. Other methods may be just
authorization.
We suggest that when cleaning or sterilizing, you should use drinking water at least
Cleaning is the most important step in cleaning and sterilizing process. If you clean
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The instrument should be cleaned and sterilized immediately after using if possible.
Filth like saliva or blood should not remain in the instrument and turn dry.
If you need service or support, please contact the after service department of the
Company.
steam boiler to increase the steam pressure, and the temperature is also increased to
make the bacterial albumen solidify rapidly. This method is rapid and credible. If kept in
the conditions of 1.05 kg/cm 2 steam pressure and 121ºC temperature for 15 to 20 minutes,
all bacilluse and most sporangium will be killed. These kinds of components can also be
cleaned manually or by machines. Scrub the components of the patient absorber system
(except the oxygen sensor) by mild detergent of which the PH value is less than 10 and
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Warnings:
Do not use the talc, zinc stearate calcium carbonate, corn flour or the similar
materials to avoid conglutination. These materials may enter the patient’s lung or air
Do not soak the oxygen sensor in the liquid or dispose it by high-temperature and
high pressure.
Each component on the absorber of the anesthesia machine can be cleaned and
disinfected. The methods of cleaning and disinfecting for different components are
different. Users should select the appropriate method according to the actual circs to
clean and disinfect each component of the absorber in the anesthesia machine to prevent
AGSS is a corollary equipment of the anesthetic machine that must be cleaned and
serviced synchronously.
The methods of cleaning and disinfection described in the form below are recommended
by our company.
The
medium The high level disinfection
Components
disinfection
A* B* C*
The breathing hose and
√
Y-connector
The flow sensor √
The bellows assembly √
Pop-off valve components √ √
Bag/Ventilator switch √ √
assembly
The APL valve assembly √ √
The inspiratory and √
expiratory non-return
valve assembly
oxygen battery √
The canister assembly √
The inspiratory and √ √
expiratory assembly
The patient absorber √ √
assembly
The reusable manual √ √
breathing bag
A*: Clean with the cloth that soaked in the mild cleanser and dry it by using a lint-free
cloth;
B*:Wash it with clean water firstly, and then soak it in the water mixed with cleanser
solution ( the recommended temperature is 40°C) for about 3 minutes, finally, clean up
temperature is 134°C).
Warning:
The patient absorber assembly of the anesthesia machine has two optional
configurations, one can only allow general disinfection and another allows
absorber assembly, users must confirm its configuration and select correct
disinfection method.
1. Use the wet cloth that has been soaked in the mild cleanser solution (such as the
2. After finish the clean of the surface, using dry, Lint-free clothe to wipe the residual
detergent.
Warning:
If the liquid dip into the controlling components, it will damage the equipments or
induce people in danger. So make sure there is no liquid dip into the controlling
components, and disconnect the equipment and the AC power in the process of
cleaning the surface. Reconnect the equipment to the AC power after all the parts
Caution:
The screen must be cleaned by the cloth that is dry, soft and lint-free, can not be
cleaned by liquid.
In order to clean and disinfect the respiration system, firstly disassemble the parts that can
7.The upper cover main parts of the 8.Heat plate (including the Bag/Ventilator
connector)
assembly
1、 Disassembling:
1) Pull out all the breathing tubes that connected to the patients.
2) Remove the manual bag and place it with the tubes to the specified position for
Caution:
When disassembling the breathing hoses, please grab the two ends of the hose to
1. Disassembling: please refer to 3.5 Installing the folding bag and bellows housing.
1. Disassembling: please refer to 3.6 Installing the micro manometer. The method of
Warning:
The absorbent is strong corrosive substance which can irritate eyes、skins and
respiration system badly. If the skin is touched carelessly, please flush with clean
water for at least 15 minutes. If the irritating substance still remains after cleaning,
Cautions:
The airway manometer of absorber can not be disinfected, please take and place it
gently during the disassembling and installing process, cannot hit it violently.
1、 Disassembling:
2) Unscrew the four screws 1 by hands or tools, take out the base 2 and the Pop-off
1 1
2
3
1 1
Caution:
The damages of Pop-off valve may lead to gas leakage or serious malfunction,
1. Disassembling:
1) Unscrew the four screws 1 and the six screws 6 , take out upper cover of the bellows
2) Take out the gas block 5 from the heat plate. The diagram is shown as below:
1 1 3
2 3
4
1
1
3 5
3
1
1
3
3
1. Disassembling: unscrew the four screws 1 by tools, and take out BYPASS assembly
2.
2 1
1
1. Disassembling: Unscrew the micro manometer 1 by a monkey wrench, and then take
5
2 3 2 2
2 2 2
4
2
1 2
Pull the manual/mechanical controlling handle 3 to the middle, and take out the upper
Cautions:
The APL assembly is fastened in the upper cover of the absorber; it can be
If you need to disassemble it, please keep the dismantled parts to prevent loss.
valve assembly
1. Disassembling: Remove the upper cover t, and then you can easily take out the heat
plate 1 and the Bag/Ventilator assembly 2 (it is built in the heat plate, and not
2
1
3 3
Hold the non-return valve assembly 3 forcibly and pull out it upwards, then take out the
non-return valve.
1. Disassembling: please refer to 3.7 Installing the oxygen battery. The method of
Warnings:
Do not soak the oxygen sensor to liquid or dispose it through high-temperature and
high- pressure.
The vapor condensate on the surface of the oxygen battery will lead to failure of
oxygen concentration measurement. Should take out the oxygen battery and clean
away condensate on the surface and then install it to the absorber again.
1. Disassembling:
1) Unscrew the connector nut 1 anticlockwise by hand, hold the expiratory and
inspiratory connector 2 and pull them out with the nut 1 from the lower cover unit. The
1 1
2 2
2) Fasten the two button ears A of the flow sensor assembly 1, and pull out the flow
1
A 1
A
regular basis. Use a cloth moistened with max 70% ethanol or isopropyl to clean the
analyzer. To prevent cleaning liquids and dust from entering the ISA gas analyzer
through its LEGI connector, keep the Nomoline sampling line connected while
Every two weeks or whenever “sampling line clogged” appears, whichever comes
IRMA probe can be cleaned using a cloth moistened with maximum 70% ethanol or
Remove the disposable IRMA Airway Adapter prior to cleaning the IRMA probe.
great error of gas readings were found, please contact the manufacturers service
Warnings:
The Nomoline sampling lines are non-sterile devices. To avoid damage, do not
Warnings:
Please use accessories provided by the Company in order to avoid the inaccurate
The disposable accessories can be used only once, repeated using may lead to
If you discover that the accessories package or the accessories are damaged, do not
Caution:
The accessories listed above are recommended by the Company, we have no
According to China's State Food and Drug Administration classification, this anesthesia
Battery quantity 1
Rated battery voltage 18.5VDC
Battery capability 4Ah
It can be used for at least 10 minutes after the first alarm for low power
Shutdown delay
capability (using the new and fully charged battery).
The shortest supplying 60 min (using the new and fully charged battery, the ambient temperature
time is 25ºC).
Charging time The battery should be charged continuously for at least 10 hours for the
first time, and about 5 hours in the future.
Anaesthetic ventilator
Driving mode Pneumatic electronically control
Driving gas Oxygen
Maximum capability:250 ml
Capability
Minimum capability: 30 ml
Remnants capability:60±10 ml
20~100:mL;5mL
100 ~ 1000 :
VCV
Tidal volume:VT 20~300mL 100~1500ml 10mL;
SIMV(V)+PS
1000 ~ 1500 :
50mL
PCV
Pinsp 5~70 cmH2O 5~70 cmH2O 1cmH2O
SIMV(P)+PS
VCV
Plimit 5~100cmH2O 5~100cmH2O 1cmH2O
SIMV(V)+PS
end-expiratory CO2(optional)
Suffocation alarm 10~40s 5s
Lower-limit alarm of the SPO2
70~99% 1%
(optional)
When the airway pressure is continuous above (PEEP+15)
Continuous airway pressure
cmH2O for 15 seconds
Negative pressure alarm When the airway pressure is less than(-10)cmH2O。
Oxygen supplying malfunction When the oxygen supplying pressure is less than 0.28Mpa, The
alarm alarm sound is no less than 65dB.
The insufficient battery power The battery working time is 10 minutes after alarm
The exhausted battery power The battery working time is 3 minutes after alarm
Parameter Specification
parameter specification
parameters specification
Operating Storage
temperature 5 to 50℃ (41 to 122 ℉) -40 to 70℃(-40 to 158℉)
<4 Kpa H2O
5 to 100%RH(condensing)
humidity (non-condensing) (95% RH at
(100% RH at 40℃)
Using environment 30℃)
52.5 to 120kPa
Operating
(corresponding to a max
atmospheric 20 to 120kPa
altitude of 4572 m/ 15000
pressure
feet)
±(0.2 vol%+2% of
0 to 15 vol%
reading)
CO2
15 to 25 vol% unspecified
±(0.2 vol%+2% of
N2O 0 to 100 vol%
reading)
Accuracy-standard
±(0.15 vol%+5% of
conditions (the 0 to 8vol%
reading)
accuracy HAL,ENF,ISO
specifications are 8 to 25 vol% unspecified
valid for single
±(0.15 vol%+5% of
gases at 22±5℃ 0 to 10 vol%
reading)
SEV
and 1013±40 hPa)
10 to 25 vol% unspecified
±(0.15 vol%+5% of
0 to 22 vol%
reading)
DES
22 to 25 vol% unspecified
±(1 vol%+2% of
O2 0 to 100 vol%
reading)
Accuracy – all Gas Accuracy
conditions (the
accuracy CO2 ±(0.3 kPa+4% of reading)
specifications are
N2O ±(2 kPa+5% of reading)
valid for all
specified Agents ±(0.2 kPa+10% of reading)
environmental
O2 ±(2kPa+2% of reading)
conditions)
Note:
5) The accuracy specification is not valid if more than one anesthetic agents are
present in the gas mixture. If more than two anesthetic agents are present, there
will be an alarm.
Gas CO2
Gas or vapor Agent N2 O
level ISA CO2 ISA AX+
N2O 4) 60 vol% _2) _1) _1) _1)
HAL4) 4 vol% _1) _1) _1) _1)
5 vol% +8% of _1)
ENF, ISO, SEV4) 3) _1) _1)
reading
Xe (Xenon) 4) 80 vol% -10% of reading3) _1) _1)
He(Helium) 4) 50 vol% -6% of reading3) _1) _1)
Metered dose inhaler Not for use with metered dose inhaler propellants
4)
propellants
C2H5OH (Ethanol) 4) 0.3 vol% _1) _1) _1)
C3H7OH (Isopropanol) 4) 0.5 vol% _1) _1) _1)
CH3COCH3(Acetone) 4) 1 vol% _1) _1) _1)
CH4 (Methane) 4) 3 vol% _1) _1) _1)
CO(Carbon monoxide)5) 1 vol% _1) _1) _1)
0.02
NO(Nitrogen monoxide) 5) _1) _1) _1)
vol%
100
O25) _2) _2) _1)
vol%
Note 1: Negligible interference, effect included in the specification “Accuracy, all
conditions” above.
Note 2: Negligible interference with N2O/O2 concentrations correctly set, effect included in
Note 3: Interference at indicated gas level. For example, 50 vol% Helium typically
decreases the CO2 readings by 6%. This means that if measuring on a mixture containing
5.0 vol% CO2 and 50 vol% Helium, the actual measured CO2 concentration will typically
anesthetic (at one atmosphere) that, in 50 percent of a tested population, prevents gross
The MAC value may be calculated and displayed by using end-tidal(Et)gas concentrations
Note:
6) Altitude, patient age and other individual factors are not considered in the formula
above.
Electromagnetic emission
Isa gas analyzers are intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified in the
table below. Customers can end users of ISA gas analyzers should assure that they are
RF emissions Group 1 The ISA sensor uses RF energy only for its
Electromagnetic immunity
Isa gas analyzers are intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below.
Customers or end users of ISA gas analyzers should assure that they are used in such an
environment.
(ESD) IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV air ±8 kV air ceramic tile. If floors are covered with
input/output lines
±2 kV line(s) to environment.
earth
1
Voltage dips, short <5% UT N/A The power supply quality should be the
voltage variations on UT) for 0.5 cycle hospital environment. If the user of the ISA
power supply input 40% UT (60% dip sensor requires continued operation
lines IEC 61000-4-11 in UT) for 5 during power outages, the ISA sensor
in UT) for 25
cycles
<5% UT
( > 95% dip in
environment.
Radiated RF IEC 3 Vrms 80 MHz any part of the ISA sensor, including
transmitter.
d=0.35 P
a
survey, should be less than the
b
range. interference may occur in the
following symbol.
Note1:At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
Note2: These guideline may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is
telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV
considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which ISA is used exceeds the
applicable RF compliance level above, ISA should be observed to verify normal operation.
V/m.
ISA gas analyzers are intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which
radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the ISA gas
the ISA gas analyzer as recommended below, according to the maximum output power of
output power of 150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
transmitter[W]
d=0.35 P d=0.18 P d=0.34 P
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended
separation distance d in meters(m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the
frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the
Note 1: At 80MHz and 800MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range
applies.
Note 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is
Warning
7) Measurements can be affected by mobile and RF communications equipment.
Make sure that the ISA gas analyzer is used in the electromagnetic environment
parameters specification
Operating Storage
4.5~ 5.5 VDC, max1.4W(power on surge @ 5 V less than 350mA during 200
Power supply
ms)
Automatic agent
Primary and secondary agent.
identification
Warm-up time <20 sec (concentrations are reported and the automatic agent identification is
Primary agent
0.15 vol%. when an agent is identified, concentrations
threshold
Secondary agent
0.2 vol% + 10% of total agent concentration
threshold
Agent
<20 seconds(Typically<10 seconds)
identification time
Total system
<1 second
response time
15 ~ 25 Unspecified
Gas Accuracy
O2 ±(2vol%+ 2% of reading)
CO2
Gas
Gas or vapor IRMA IRMA Agent N2 O
level
CO2 AX+/OR+
4) 1&2)
N2 O 60 vol% _ _1&2) _1) _1)
HAL4) 4 vol% _1) _1) _1) _1)
5 vol% +8% of _1)
ENF, ISO, SEV4) 3) _1) _1)
reading
Xe (Xenon) 4) 80 vol% -10% of reading3) _1) _1)
He(Helium) 4) 50 vol% -6% of reading3) _1) _1)
Metered dose inhaler Not for use with metered dose inhaler propellants
4)
propellants
C2H5OH (Ethanol) 4) 0.3 vol% _1) _1) _1)
C3H7OH (Isopropanol) 4) 0.5 vol% _1) _1) _1)
CH3COCH3(Acetone) 4) 1 vol% _1) _1) _1)
CH4 (Methane) 4) 3 vol% _1) _1) _1)
CO(Carbon monoxide)5) 1 vol% _1) _1) _1)
0.02
NO(Nitrogen monoxide) 5) _1) _1) _1)
vol%
100
O25) _2) _2) _1)
vol%
Note 1: Negligible interference, effect included in the specification “Accuracy, all
conditions” above.
Note 2: For probes not measuring N2O and / or O2 the concentrations shall be set from
Note 3: Interference at indicated gas level. For example, 50 vol% Helium typically
decreases the CO2 readings by 6%. This means that if measuring on a mixture containing
5.0 vol% CO2 and 50 vol% Helium, the actual measured CO 2 concentration will typically
Electromagnetic emission
The IRMA probe is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below.
The customer or the user of the IRMA probe should assure that it is used in such an
environment.
RF emissions Group 1 The IRMA probe uses RF energy only for its
Electromagnetic immunity
The IRMA probe is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below.
Customers or end users of ISA gas analyzers should assure that they are used in such an
environment.
(ESD) IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV air ±8 kV air ceramic tile. If floors are covered with
input/output lines
±2 kV line(s) to environment.
earth
1
Voltage dips, short <5% UT N/A The power supply quality should be the
voltage variations on UT) for 0.5 cycle hospital environment. If the user of the
power supply input 40% UT (60% dip IRMA probe requires continued operation
lines IEC 61000-4-11 in UT) for 5 during power outages, the IRMA probe
in UT) for 25
cycles
<5% UT
( > 95% dip in
environment.
Radiated RF IEC 3 Vrms 80 MHz any part of the IRMA probe, including
transmitter.
d=0.35 P
a
survey, should be less than the
b
range. interference may occur in the
following symbol.
Note1:At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
Note2: These guideline may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is
telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV
considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which ISA is used exceeds the
applicable RF compliance level above, ISA should be observed to verify normal operation.
b
Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 10
V/m.
ISA gas analyzers are intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which
radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the IRMA probe can
portable and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the IRMA probe as
equipment.
output power of 150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
transmitter[W]
d=0.35 P d=0.18 P d=0.34 P
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended
separation distance d in meters(m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the
frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the
Note 1: At 80MHz and 800MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range
applies.
Note 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is
Warning:
8) Measurements can be affected by mobile and RF communications equipment.
Make sure that the IRMA probe is used in the electromagnetic environment
Appendix C Alarm
This chapter lists some of the most important parameters and technical alarm information,
- The “L” is the default alarm level: H for the high priority; M for the medium; L for
the low;
- For each of the alarm information, there lists the corresponding solutions. If the
Alarm
L Reasons and solution
information
High tidal The expiratory tidal volume exceeds the upper limit of the alarm settings.
M
volume Decrease the set tidal volume or increase the alarm upper limit
The expiratory tidal volume is less than the lower limit of the alarm
Low tidal
M settings.
volume
Increase the set tidal volume or decrease the alarm lower limit.
The minute ventilation volume exceeds the upper limit of the alarm
High minute settings.
M
ventilation Decrease the set tidal volume or the respiratory frequency or increase
the alarm upper limit.
The minute ventilation volume is less than the lower limit of the alarm
Low minute settings.
M
ventilation Increase the set tidal volume or the respiratory frequency or decrease
the alarm lower limit.
High breathing The ventilation frequency exceeds the upper limit of the alarm settings.
L
frequency Decrease the set respiratory frequency or increase the alarm upper limit.
The ventilation frequency is less than the lower limit of the alarm
Low breathing settings.
L
frequency Decrease the set respiratory frequency or decrease the alarm lower
limit.
High inspiratory The FiO2 exceeds the upper limit of the alarm settings.
oxygen M Decrease the oxygen volume of the fresh gas or increase the alarm
concentration upper limit.
Low inspiratory The FiO2 is less than the lower limit of the alarm settings.
H
oxygen Increase the oxygen volume of the fresh gas or decrease the alarm
Failure!!
Abbreviation Define
AA Anesthetic agent
ENF Enflurane
ISO Isoflurane
SEV Sevoflurane
N2O N2O
O2 Oxygen
C Compliance (Cdyn)
TI Inspiratory time
f Frequency
R Resistance
VT Tidal volume
MV Minute ventilation
PR Pulse Rate
Lock Unlock
Cylinder Earthing
Oxygen cylinder
N2O cylinder manometer
manometer
Splash-proof Rx only
Caution:
Due to the different configuration, some symbols may be not entirely consistent to the
Users can not change the factory settings, but can reset the anesthesia machine to the
Appendix F Reference
EN 60601-1/IEC60601-1 Medical electrical equipment Part I: General requirements for
safety
IEC 60601-2-13:2003 Medical electrical equipment Part 2: Particular requirements for the
devices.