Masantol Histor With Borderline
Masantol Histor With Borderline
Masantol Histor With Borderline
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
DIVISION OF PAMPANGA
MASANTOL HIGH SCHOOL
(FORMERLY STA. LUCIA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL)
The town is named after the santol trees that used to grow abundantly in the area.
Masantol is almost surrounded by the municipality of Macabebe (For it was once a former part of the
town). It is known to be the southernmost town in the province of Pampanga. It is bounded to the north by
the municipality of Macabebe; to the east by the municipalities of Calumpit and Hagonoy in Bulacan; to
the west by Macabebe; and to the south by some parts of Macabebe and Manila Bay.
The town got its name from the fruit tree, either because there was a proliferation of santol trees in the
area, or because the town was where santol fruits were heavily bartered (Kapampangans being fond of
‘sinigang’ dish).
Etymology
The municipality is named after the santol trees that used to grow abundantly in the area.[5]
The reason is either because there was a proliferation of santol trees in the area, or because the town was
where santol fruits were heavily bartered (Kapampangans being fond of 'sinigang' dish).
A legend of how the town got its name goes like this: 'A Spanish missionary came to the town for the first
time. Upon reaching a roadside corner store, he parked his horse-driven vehicle and inquired from the
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
DIVISION OF PAMPANGA
MASANTOL HIGH SCHOOL
(FORMERLY STA. LUCIA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL)
store keeper the name of the place. A middle-aged woman vendor, believing that the Spanish priest was
asking for the name of the fruits she was selling, readily responded in broken Spanish language, Padre,
todos dulce Masantol. The priest took from his pocket a pencil and a small diary and wrote down the
word mas santol, referring to the name of the place he has visited. At the time, the locality abounded with
santol trees, and santol fruits were in season when the priest visited the place.'
History
San Miguel de Masantol May 1, 1878
Tarik Sulayman was an indigenous leader from the Masantol area who refused to ally with the Spaniards
and therefore mounted an attack against the Spanish forces of Miguel López de Legazpi during the Battle
of Bangkusay Channel on June 3, 1571. The Macabebe forces were defeated, and Tarik Sulayman himself
was killed. Consequently, this victory enabled the Spaniards to establish themselves throughout the city
and its neighboring towns.
Originally named San Miguel de Masantol and a part of the town of Macabebe, three of the town’s
leading patriarchs – Manuel Fajardo, Gregorio
Bautista, and Juan Lacap – filed a motion on June 26, 1877, to separate the barrios of Bebe, Bulacus,
Caingin and Nigui from Macabebe thereby creating a new Spanish pueblo called San Miguel. This new
pueblo was approved by Spanish Governor General Domingo Moriones y Murillo and was inaugurated
on May 1, 1878. On November 30, 1893, the Catholic Parish of San Miguel was formally acknowledged
through a Royal Decree.[5] For a while it came to be known San Miguel Masantol, until popular usage
reverted it to the original name.
Tragedy
On January 7, 2008, one person drowned, another missing and 40 others were injured due to electric
shocks, when a live cable hit the floating pagoda boat in the fluvial festival of Virgen La Purisima
Concepcion at Barangay Alauli.
Geography
Masantol is almost surrounded by the municipality of Macabebe (For it was once a former part of the
town). It is known to be the southernmost town in the province of Pampanga. It is bounded to the north by
the municipality of Macabebe; to the east by the municipalities of Calumpit and Hagonoy in Bulacan; to
the west by Macabebe; and to the south by some parts of Macabebe and Manila Bay.
Masantol
Climate
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
DIVISION OF PAMPANGA
MASANTOL HIGH SCHOOL
(FORMERLY STA. LUCIA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL)
BARANGAYS
Masantol is politically subdivided into 26 barangays and 2 independent/dependent barrios.
1. Alauli
2. Bagang
3. Balibago
4. Bebe Anac
5. Bebe Matua
6. Bulacus
7. San Agustin (Caingin)
8. Santa Monica (Caingin)
9. Cambasi
10. Malauli
11. Nigui
12. Palimpe
13. Puti
14. Sagrada (Tibagin)
15. San Isidro Anac
16. San Isidro Matua
17. San Nicolas
18. San Pedro
19. Santa Cruz
20. Santa Lucia Matua
21. Santa Lucia Paguiaba
22. Santa Lucia Wakas
23. Santa Lucia Anac
24. Sapang Kawayan
25. Sua
26. Santo Niño
27. Barrios:
28. Bebe Arabia
29. Sagrada 2 (sagrada dos)
Demographics
In the 2020 census, the population of Masantol, Pampanga, was 57,990 people, [3] with a density of 1,200
inhabitants per square kilometre or 3,100 inhabitants per square mile.
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
DIVISION OF PAMPANGA
MASANTOL HIGH SCHOOL
(FORMERLY STA. LUCIA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL)
Religion
The majority of the population are members of the Catholic church and each village or barangay has its
own fiesta. The main Roman Catholic parish church of the town is the San Miguel Parish Church in
Barangay San Nicolas, established in the late 20th century.
Economy
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
DIVISION OF PAMPANGA
MASANTOL HIGH SCHOOL
(FORMERLY STA. LUCIA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL)
Education
Masantol is home to several primary, secondary, Vocational and Collage School among them are:
MASANTOL FESTIVALS
References