Further Maths Specimen Papers

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AQA Level 2 Certificate in

AQA Certificate in Further Mathematics (Level 2)


from 2011 onwards Further Mathematics
Qualification Accreditation Number: TBC Specimen Assessment Materials 8360
Please note that where candidates enter for more than one qualification with the same accreditation number only one
grade will count towards School and College Performance Tables. As a result, some schools and colleges regard the For exams June 2012 onwards
candidate as having only achieved one of the two qualifications. For certification June 2012 onwards
The same view may be taken if candidates take two qualifications that have a significant overlap of content.
Candidates with any doubts about their subject combinations should check with their chosen centre prior to starting
their programmes.
In the case of a candidate taking two qualifications with the same accreditation number that are of the same size
and level, eg, two full course GCSEs, the higher grade will count.
For updates and further information on any of our specifications, to find answers or ask us a question, register with
Ask AQA at:
aqa.org.uk/askaqa
Download a copy of this specification from our website at:
aqa.org.uk/igcsemaths

Copyright © 2011 AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved.


The Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA) is a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales
(company number 3644723) and a registered charity (registered charity number 1073334).
Registered address: AQA, Devas Street, Manchester M15 6EX.

Version 1.0 MSD1233.11


AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics - May 2011

You can get further copies of this booklet from:

AQA Logistics Centre (Manchester)


Unit2
Wheel Forge Way
Ashburton Park
Trafford Park
Manchester
M17 1EH
Telephone 0870 410 1036
Fax: 0161 953 1177

Or you can download a copy from our website aqa.org.uk/igcsemaths

Copyright ©2011 AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved.

AQA retains the copyright on all its publications, including specimen assessment materials. However, registered centres for AQA are permitted to copy
material from this booklet for their own internal use.

The Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA) is a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (company number 3644723).
Registered address: AQA, Devas Street, Manchester M15 6EX
Contents
Background Information 4
Introduction 4

Paper 1 (Non-Calculator) 5
Mark Scheme 19

Paper 2 (Calculator) 29
Mark Scheme 45

Page 3
Background Information
Introduction

This Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics The specification content is set out in six distinct
qualification fills the gap for high achieving topic areas although questions will be asked that
students by assessing their higher order range across these topics.
mathematical skills, particularly in algebraic Number
reasoning, in greater depth without infringing upon
AS Level mathematics, thus preparing them fully to Algebra
maximise their potential in further studies at Level Co-ordinate Geometry (2 dimensions only)
3. It offers the opportunity for stretch and challenge Calculus
that builds on the Key Stage 4 curriculum and is
intended as an additional qualification to the GCSE Matrix Transformations
Mathematics, rather than as a replacement. Geometry
The content assumes prior knowledge of the Key
Papers
Stage 4 Programme of Study and covers the areas
of algebra and geometry, which are crucial to These specimen papers have been designed to
further study in the subject, in greater depth and exemplify the question papers, to be set for our
breadth. This new qualification places an emphasis Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics
on higher order technical proficiency, rigorous Specification, for first qualification in June 2012.
argument and problem solving skills. It also gives The associated mark scheme follows each paper.
an introduction to calculus and matrices and The question papers should be read in conjunction
develops further skills in trigonometry, functions with AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further
and graphs. Mathematics Specification 2011 onwards. This
The AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further specification is available on the website
Mathematics is an untiered Level 2 linear http://web.aqa.org.uk/qual/igcse/maths.php
qualification for learners who The question papers are intended to represent the
either already have, or are expected to length and balance of the papers that will be set for
achieve grades A and A* in GCSE the examination and to indicate the types of
mathematics questions that will be used. It must be emphasised,
however, that the questions have not been
are likely to progress to A-Level study in
mathematics and possibly further subjected to the rigorous review that would take
mathematics. place with questions before use in examination.

It will be graded on a five-grade scale: A* with Mark schemes


Distinction (A^), A*, A, B and C.
Principal Examiners have prepared these mark
The qualification is designed to be assessed as a schemes for specimen papers. These mark
full Level 2 mathematics qualification in its own schemes have not, therefore, been through the
right and is therefore not dependent on GCSE normal process of standardising that would take
mathematics. place for live papers.
Therefore there are no prior learning requirements
but there is the expectation that candidates have
some assumed knowledge.

Page 4
Centre Number Candidate Number For Examiner’s Use

Surname

Other Names Examiner’s Initials

Candidate Signature
Pages Mark

Certificate in Further Mathematics 3


Level 2
4-5

6-7
Further Mathematics 8360/1 8-9

Level 2 10 - 11

Specimen Paper 1 12 - 13

Non-Calculator TOTAL

For this paper you must have:


 mathematical instruments.
You may not use a calculator.
You may use a calculator.
Time allowed
1 hour 30 minutes

Instructions
 Use black ink or black ball-point pen. Draw diagrams in pencil.
 Fill in the boxes at the top of this page.
 Answer all questions.
 You must answer the questions in the space provided. Do not write outside the
box around each page or on blank pages.
 Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work that you do not want to
be marked.
 In all calculations, show clearly how you work out your answer.

Information
 The marks for questions are shown in brackets.
 The maximum mark for this paper is 70.
 You may ask for more answer paper, graph paper and tracing paper.
These must be tagged securely to this answer booklet.

8360/1
Page 5
Formulae Sheet

4
Volume of sphere = r 3 r
3

Surface area of sphere = 4r 2

1 2
Volume of cone = r h
3
Curved surface area of cone = r l l
h

In any triangle ABC


C
1
Area of triangle = ab sin C
2 b a

a b c A B
Sine rule = = c
sin A sin B sin C

2 2 2
Cosine rule a = b + c – 2bc cos A

b2  c2  a2
cos A =
2bc

The Quadratic Equation


_ b  (b 2 _ 4ac )
The solutions of ax 2 + bx + c = 0, where a  0, are given by x =
2a

Trigonometric Identities

sin θ 2 2
tan   sin  + cos   1
cos θ

Page 6 8360/2
3
Do not write
outside the
box

Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1 (a) Solve 7(3x  1) + 2(x + 7) = 3(6x 1)

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Answer x = ................................................................. (4 marks)

1 (b) Solve 3 x  10 = 4

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer x = ................................................................. (2 marks)

Turn over for the next question

Turn over 
Page 7 8360/1
4
Do not write
outside the
box
2 (a) The nth terms of two sequences are 4n + 13 and 6n  21

Which term has the same value in each sequence?

………….…………………………………………………………………………………….

………….…………………………………………………………………………………….

…………….………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ..................................................................... (3 marks)

2 (b) The first five terms of a quadratic sequence are 4 10 18 28 40

Work out an expression for the nth term.

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

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Answer ..................................................................... (5 marks)

Page 8 8360/1
5 Do not write
outside the
box

3 (a) On the axes below sketch the graph of y = x2  9


Label clearly any points of intersection with the x-axis.

O x

(2 marks)

3 (b) Write down all the integer solutions to x2  9  0

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ..................................................................... (2 marks)

Turn over for the next question

12
Turn over 
Page 9 8360/1
6 Do not write
outside the
box

4 A function f(x) is defined as


f(x) = 3x 0x1
=3 1 x3
= 12  3x 3 x 4

Calculate the area enclosed by the graph of y = f(x) and the x-axis.

0
0 1 2 3 4 x

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ........................................................... units 2 (5 marks)

Page 10 8360/1
7 Do not write
outside the
box

5 The graph shows two lines A and B.


The equation of line B is y = 2x + 2

y
B

O x

Work out the equation of line A.

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

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Answer ........................................................................ (4 marks)

Turn over 
Page 11 8360/1
8

2 3 1
6 Work out 2 1 ÷1
3 4 8
Give your answer as a fraction in its simplest form.

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

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Answer ........................................................................ (5 marks)

2
7 (a) Solve x 3 =9

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer x = ….............................................................. (2 marks)

1
7 (b) The reciprocal of y 2 is 5

Work out the value of y.

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ….…................................................................ (2 marks)

Page 12 8360/1
9
Do not write
outside the
box

8(c  d )
8 Make d the subject of c=
d

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Answer ........................................................................ (4 marks)

9 The sketch shows y = sin x for 0 x 360

O 90 180 270 360 x

1

The value of sin 73 = 0.956 to 3 significant figures.

Use the sketch to find two angles between 0 and 360 for which sin x = 0.956

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ................................... and ................................... (2 marks)

15

Turn over 
Page 13 8360/1
10
Do not write
outside the
box

10 (a) Write 75 + 12 in the form a b where a and b are integers.

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ........................................................................ (2 marks)

2 2 1
10 (b) Rationalise and simplify
2_ 3

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…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ........................................................................ (5 marks)

11 The points A (1, 7) and B (24, 23) are on a straight line ACB.
AC : CB = 2 : 3

Work out the coordinates of C.

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

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Answer ( ...................., .................... ) (4 marks)

Page 14 8360/1
11

2 1  2 cos 2 x
12 Prove that tan x  1 
cos 2 x

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

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(3 marks)

13 (a) Work out the coordinates of the stationary point for the curve y = x 2 + 3x + 4

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

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…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ( ...................., .................... ) (4 marks)

13 (b) Explain why the equation x 2 + 3x + 4 = 0 has no real solutions.

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….
(2 marks)

20

Turn over 
Page 15 8360/1
12 Do not write
outside the
box

14 In the diagram, DCB is a straight line.

A
Not drawn
accurately

3 2 cm

45 60
D x cm C B

Work out the length of DC, marked x on the diagram.

Write your answer in the form a  b

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer .................................................................. cm (4 marks)

8360/1
Page 16
13
Do not write
outside the
box
15 A, B, C and D are points on the circumference of a circle such that BD is parallel to the
tangent to the circle at A.

D
F

B A

Prove that AC bisects angle BCD.


Give reasons at each stage of your working.

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

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…….………………………………………………………………………………………….
(4 marks)

END OF QUESTIONS

8360/1
Page 17
Page 18
Version 1.0


Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics

Specimen Paper 1 8360/1

Mark Scheme
Page 19
Mark Schemes
Principal Examiners have prepared these mark schemes for specimen papers. These mark schemes have
not, therefore, been through the normal process of standardising that would take place for live papers.
It is not possible to indicate all the possible approaches to questions that would gain credit in a ‘live’
examination. The principles we work to are given in the glossary on page 3 of this mark scheme.
 Evidence of any method that would lead to a correct answer, if applied accurately, is generally worthy
of credit.
 Accuracy marks are awarded for correct answers following on from a correct method. The correct
method may be implied, but in this qualification there is a greater expectation that method will be
appropriate and clearly shown.

Further copies of this Mark Scheme are available to download from the AQA Website: www.aqa.org.uk

Copyright © 2011 AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved.

COPYRIGHT
AQA retains the copyright on all its publications. However, registered centres for AQA are permitted to copy material
from this booklet for their own internal use, with the following important exception: AQA cannot give permission to
centres to photocopy any material that is acknowledged to a third party even for internal use within the centre.

Set and published by the Assessment and Qualifications Alliance.

The Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA) is a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (company number 3644723) and a registered charity (register ed charity number 1073334).
Registered address: AQA, Devas Street, Manchester M15 6EX

Page 20
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics – 8360/1 - Specimen Paper 1

Glossary for Mark Schemes

These examinations are marked in such a way as to award positive achievement wherever possible. Thus ,
for these papers, marks are awarded under various categories.

M Method marks are awarded for a correct method which could lead
to a correct answer.

A Accuracy marks are awarded when following on from a correct


method. It is not necessary to always see the method. This can be
implied.

B Marks awarded independent of method.

M Dep A method mark dependent on a previous method mark being


awarded.

B Dep A mark that can only be awarded if a previous independent mark


has been awarded.

ft Follow through marks. Marks awarded following a mistake in an


earlier step.

SC Special case. Marks awarded within the scheme for a common


misinterpretation which has some mathematical worth.

oe Or equivalent. Accept answers that are equivalent.


1
eg, accept 0.5 as well as
2

Page 21
Specimen Paper 1 – 8360/1 - AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics

Paper 1 - Non-Calculator
Q Answer Mark Comments

1(a) 21x  7 + 2x + 14 = 18x  3 M1 Allow one error

Their 21x + 2x  18x = 3 + 7  14 M1 Allow one rearrangement error

5x = 10 A1ft

x = 2 A1ft Must have gained M2 for ft

1(b) 3x + 10 = 16 M1

x=2 A1

2(a) 4n + 13 = 6n – 21 M1 List terms in both sequences with 81


appearing in both lists

6n – 4n = 13 + 21 M1 4n + 13 = 81 or 6n  21 = 81

17 A1
2
2(b) Attempt at first differences (at least M1 Alternative - Works with an + bn + c
three) Attempt to find at least two of the three
6 8 10 12 equations in a, b and c
eg, any two of a + b + c = 4
4a + 2b + c = 10
9a + 3b + c = 18

Attempt at second differences (at M1 Eliminates one letter from any two of their
least two) and divides their second equations
difference by 2 to obtain coefficient eg, 3a + b = 6
2
of n
2
or 5a + b = 8
2 2 2 and 1n
or 8a + 2b = 14
2
Subtracts n from original sequence M1 Eliminates the same letter from a different
4  1 10  4 18 – 9 28  16 pair of their equations
40  25 (= 3 6 9 12 15)

Attempt at differences of their M1 Attempt at solving their two equations in


3 6 9 12 15 or 3n two variables

2
n + 3n A1 (a = 1, b = 3, c = 0)
2
n + 3n

Page 22
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics – 8360/1 – Specimen Paper 1

Q Answer Mark Comments

3(a) U shape crossing x-axis in two B1


places

3 and 3 marked B1

3(b) 2, 1, 0, 1, 2 B2 Any 3 of these B1


These 5 plus -3 and 3 B1

4 Graph drawn B3 B1 For each part


Accept vertices of trapezium clearly
marked

1
( 4 + 2) × 3 M1 Attempt to find their area
2

9 A1 ft

5 Attempt to work out the scale on the M1


y-axis
eg, 0, 2, 4, seen as labels or
statement that y-axis goes up
in 2s or evidence that
y intercept is 2 for given line

Attempt to work out the scale on the M1


x-axis
eg, 0, 1, 2, seen as labels or
evidence of using gradient of
2 for given line and scale on
y-axis to work out horizontal
scale

Evidence of working out gradient M1


eg, triangle drawn on graph or
2 ÷ 2 or 1

y=x 3 A1 oe

Page 23
Specimen Paper 1 – 8360/1 - AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics

Q Answer Mark Comments

6 Attempts division before subtraction B1

7 9 M1 Allow one error in numerators


÷
4 8

14 A1 oe fraction
9

24 14 M1
– their
9 9

10 A1ft oe
9 2 14
ft 2 – their
3 9

7(a) 3 M1 oe
x= 92

27 A1

7(b) 1 M1
1 1 1
or y = 25 or y 2 =
52 5
1
or 1
=5
y 2

1 A1 oe
25

8 cd = 8(c – d) M1 8c  8 d
or c =
d

cd = 8c – 8d M1

cd + 8d = 8c M1

8c A1
d=
(c  8)

9 270  17 (= 253) or 270 + 17 (= 287) M1

253 and 287 A1

Page 24
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics – 8360/1 – Specimen Paper 1

Q Answer Mark Comments

10(a) 5 3 (+) 2 3 M1

7 3 A1

10(b) (2 2  1)( 2  3) M1
( 2  3)( 2  3)

Num 2×2+ 2 +6 2 +3 M1

7+7 2 A1

Denom 2  9 A1

1 2 A1ft Allow  (1 + 2 )


ft If both Ms awarded

11 24  1 (= 25) or 23  7 (= 30) M1

2 M1 3
× their 25 (= 10) × their 25 (= 15)
5 5
2 3
or × their 30 (=12) or × their 30 (= 18)
5 5

1 + their 10 (= 9) M1 24  their 15 (= 9)
or 7 + their 12 (= 5) or 23  their 18 (= 5)

(9, 5) A1

12 sin2 x M1 sin x
1 Use of tan x 
cos x2 cos x

sin 2 x  cos 2 x M1
2
cos x

1  cos 2 x  cos 2 x A1
2
cos x

Page 25
Specimen Paper 1 – 8360/1 - AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics

Q Answer Mark Comments

13(a)  dy  M1 (x + 1
1 2
) 1
1 2
+4
   2x + 3 2 2
 dx 

x=1
1 A1 oe
2

y = (1
1 2
) + 3 (1 1 ) + 4 M1 (x + 1
1 2
) + 1.75
2 2 2

y=1
3 A1ft oe turning points at (1
1
,1
3
)
4 2 4
Allow follow through if first M1 awarded

13(b) Sketch showing turning point above B2 B2 A complete valid explanation using
x-axis and statement that curve correct mathematical language
never crosses x-axis so no solution eg, stating that b ²  4ac = – 7 which is
(B1 For sketch showing turning < 0 so implies no real solution due to
point above x-axis with statement a negative number not having a real
not made) square root
B1 For a partially correct explanation
using correct mathematical language
eg, stating that b ²  4ac =  7 which is
< 0 so implies no real solution

14 BD = 3 2 cos 45 (= 3) M1

or AB = 3 2 sin 45 (= 3)

AB  3  M1
BC = their   
tan 60  3

3 3 M1
BC = ×
3 3

3  3 A1

Page 26
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics – 8360/1 – Specimen Paper 1

Q Answer Mark Comments

15 BCA = BAE B1 oe
Alternate segment theorem Correct geometrical reasons must be given

BAE = DBA B1 oe
Alternate angles equal Correct geometrical reasons must be given

DBA = ACD B1 oe
Angles in the same segment are Correct geometrical reasons must be given
equal

So BCA = ACD B1 SC2 For correct argument without reasons


AC bisects BCD

Page 27
Page 28
Centre Number Candidate Number For Examiner’s Use

Surname

Other Names Examiner’s Initials

Candidate Signature
Pages Mark

Certificate in Further Mathematics 3


Level 2
4-5

6-7
Further Mathematics 8360/2 8-9

Level 2 10 - 11

Specimen Paper 2 12 - 13

Calculator 14 - 15

For this paper you must have: 16


 a calculator
 mathematical instruments. TOTAL
 mathematical instruments.
Time allowed
2 hours

Instructions
 Use black ink or black ball-point pen. Draw diagrams in pencil.
 Fill in the boxes at the top of this page.
 Answer all questions.
 You must answer the questions in the space provided. Do not write outside the
box around each page or on blank pages.
 Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work that you do not want to
be marked.
 In all calculations, show clearly how you work out your answer.

Information
 The marks for questions are shown in brackets.
 The maximum mark for this paper is 105.
 You may ask for more answer paper, graph paper and tracing paper.
These must be tagged securely to this answer booklet.

8360/2
Page 29
Formulae Sheet

4
Volume of sphere = r 3 r
3

Surface area of sphere = 4r 2

1 2
Volume of cone = r h
3
Curved surface area of cone = r l l
h

In any triangle ABC


C
1
Area of triangle = ab sin C
2 b a

a b c A B
Sine rule = = c
sin A sin B sin C

2 2 2
Cosine rule a = b + c – 2bc cos A

b2  c2  a2
cos A =
2bc

The Quadratic Equation


_ b  (b 2 _ 4ac )
The solutions of ax 2 + bx + c = 0, where a  0, are given by x =
2a

Trigonometric Identities

sin θ 2 2
tan   sin  + cos   1
cos θ

Page 30 8360/2
3
Do not write
outside the
box

Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1 a, b, c and d are consecutive integers.

Explain why ab + cd is always even.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….
(3 marks)

2 Work out the distance between the point A (1, 4) and the point B (7, 12).

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ............................................................. units (2 marks)

3n  1
3 The nth term of a sequence is given by
6n _ 5

3 (a) Write down the first, tenth and hundredth terms of the sequence.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ..................... , ..................... , ..................... (2 marks)

3n  1 1
3 (b) Show that the limiting value of is as n  
6n _ 5 2

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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(2 marks)
9

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4 Do not write
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2
4 The function f(x) is defined as f(x) = x + x

4 (a) Write down the value of f(7)

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer .......................................................................... (1 mark)

4 (b) Solve f(x) = 0

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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Answer ........................................................................ (2 marks)

4 (c) Write an expression for f(x +1)  f(x)


Give your answer in its simplest form.

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Answer ........................................................................ (3 marks)

Page 32 8360/2
5 Do not write
outside the
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5 The diagram shows triangle ABC with AB = AC.

Not drawn
accurately

2x + 3 4x  5

B C
3x  1

Show that triangle ABC is equilateral.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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(5 marks)

6 x, y and z are three quantities such that


x : y = 3 : 2 and y :z=5:4

Express the ratio x : z in its simplest form.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ……………………... : …..…………………. (3 marks)

14

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Page 33 8360/2
6 Do not write
outside the
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7 ABCD is a quadrilateral.
Not drawn
D C accurately
4x 3x

x 2x
A B

Prove that AB is parallel to DC.

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(5 marks)

Page 34 8360/2
7 Do not write
outside the
box

1
8 The function f(x) is defined as f(x) = 2
x  3 x  10

f(x) has domain all x except x = a and x = b

Work out a and b.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ........................................................................ (3 marks)

2
9 (a) Expand and simplify (x  5)(x + 4x  2)

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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Answer ........................................................................ (4 marks)

2
9 (b) Factorise fully (x  16)  (x  4)(3x + 5)

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Answer ........................................................................ (4 marks)

16
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Page 35 8360/2
8
Do not write
outside the
box

10 Here are a parallelogram and an isosceles triangle.

Not drawn
accurately

x cm

(x + 4) cm 2x cm

10 (a) The area of the triangle is greater than the area of the parallelogram.

Show that x 2  4x  0

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….
(3 marks)

10 (b) Work out the least integer value for x.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ........................................................................ (3 marks)

1 3
a 2  a2
11 Write as a single power of a.
(a 3 ) 4

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ........................................................................ (3 marks)

Page 36 8360/2
9 Do not write
outside the
box

12 n is an integer.
2
Prove that (n – 2) + n(8 – n) is always a multiple of 4.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….
(3 marks)

13 Solve the simultaneous equations y 2 = x + 3 and y = 2x


Do not use trial and improvement.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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Answer ........................................................................ (5 marks)

17

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Page 37 8360/2
10 Do not write
outside the
box

14 On the axes below is a circle centre (0, 0) and passing through the point (3, 0).

O x

14 (a) Write down the equation of the circle.

Answer ........................................................................... (1 mark)

14 (b) Decide whether the point (2, 2) is inside or outside the circle.
Show how you decide.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ........................................................................ (2 marks)

14 (c) The circle above is translated so that the image of (3, 0) is (5, 4).

Write down the equation of the new circle.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ........................................................................ (2 marks)

Page 38 8360/2
11 Do not write
outside the
box

15 A triangle has sides 10.2 cm, 6.8 cm and 5.7 cm.

Work out the area of the triangle.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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2
Answer ................................................................ cm (5 marks)

16 Work out the equation of the perpendicular bisector of P (3, 1) and Q (5, 7).
Give your answer in the form y = ax + b

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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Answer ........................................................................ (5 marks) 15

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Page 39 8360/2
12
Do not write
outside the
box

17 VABCD is a rectangular based pyramid.


AB = 12 cm, BC = 10 cm and VC = 14 cm
The base ABCD is horizontal and the vertex V is directly above X, the centre of the
base.
V

14 cm

D C

X
10 cm

A 12 cm B

17 (a) Work out the height of the pyramid, VX.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ...................................................................... cm (4 marks)

17 (b) Calculate the angle between VC and the plane ABCD.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ............................................................. degrees (2 marks)

Page 40 8360/2
13
Do not write
outside the
box

17 (c) Calculate the angle between the planes VBC and ABCD.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ....................................................... degrees (3 marks)

2
18 Solve the equation cos x = 0.8 for 0 x 360

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ........................................................................ (3 marks)

19 y = x 4(2x + 5)

Work out the rate of change of y with respect to x when x = 2

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Answer ........................................................................ (5 marks)

17
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Page 41 8360/2
14

 4 3
20 (a) Matrix A =  
 1 1

Work out the image of point P (2, 1) using transformation matrix A.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ( ................................, ................................ ) (2 marks)

20 (b) Point Q is (0, 1)

Line PQ is transformed to line P'Q' using matrix A.

O x
P

Work out the length of P'Q'.

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

Answer ............................................................... units (2 marks)

Page 42 8360/2
15

21 Factorise fully x 3  4x 2  11x + 30

….…………………………………………………………………………………………….

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Answer ........................................................................ (6 marks)

Turn over for the next question

10

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Page 43 8360/2
16 Do not write
outside the
box

22 The diagram shows the graph of y = x 2  4x + 3


The curve cuts the x-axis at the points A and B.
The tangent to the curve at the point (5, 8) cuts the x-axis at the point C.

(5, 8)

O A B C x

Show that AB = 3BC

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

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…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….

…….………………………………………………………………………………………….
(7 marks)

END OF QUESTIONS

8360/2
Page 44
Version 1.0


Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics

Specimen Paper 2 8360/2

Mark Scheme
Page 45
Mark Schemes
Principal Examiners have prepared these mark schemes for specimen papers. These mark schemes have
not, therefore, been through the normal process of standardising that would take place for live papers.
It is not possible to indicate all the possible approaches to questions that would gain credit in a ‘live’
examination. The principles we work to are given in the glossary on page 3 of this mark scheme.
 Evidence of any method that would lead to a correct answer, if applied accurately, is generally worthy
of credit.
 Accuracy marks are awarded for correct answers following on from a correct method. The correct
method may be implied, but in this qualification there is a greater expectation that method will be
appropriate and clearly shown.

Further copies of this Mark Scheme are available to download from the AQA Website: www.aqa.org.uk

Copyright © 2011 AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved.

COPYRIGHT
AQA retains the copyright on all its publications. However, registered centres for AQA are permitted to copy material
from this booklet for their own internal use, with the following important exception: AQA cannot give permission to
centres to photocopy any material that is acknowledged to a third party even for internal use within the centre.

Set and published by the Assessment and Qualifications Alliance.

The Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA) is a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (company number 3644723) and a registered charity (registered charity number 1073334).
Registered address: AQA, Devas Street, Manchester M15 6EX

Page 46
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics – 8360/2 – Specimen Paper 2

Glossary for Mark Schemes

These examinations are marked in such a way as to award positive achievement wherever possible. Thus ,
for these papers, marks are awarded under various categories.

M Method marks are awarded for a correct method which could lead
to a correct answer.

A Accuracy marks are awarded when following on from a correct


method. It is not necessary to always see the method. This can be
implied.

B Marks awarded independent of method.

M Dep A method mark dependent on a previous method mark being


awarded.

B Dep A mark that can only be awarded if a previous independent mark


has been awarded.

ft Follow through marks. Marks awarded following a mistake in an


earlier step.

SC Special case. Marks awarded within the scheme for a common


misinterpretation which has some mathematical worth.

oe Or equivalent. Accept answers that are equivalent.


1
eg, accept 0.5 as well as
2

Page 47
Specimen Paper 2 – 8360/2 - AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics

Paper 2 - Calculator

Q Answer Mark Comments

1 Any consecutive pair contains an M1 n(n + 1) + (n + 2)(n + 3)


even (and an odd)

Even × odd = even M1 n 2 + n + n 2 + 3n + 2n + 6


Allow 1 error
2
Even + even = even A1 2(n + 3n + 3) so even

2 2
2 ((7 – 1) + (12 – 4) ) M1

10 A1

3(a) 4 B2 B1 For two correct

31
oe
55

301
595

3(b) Reference to 3n + 1  3n B1 oe
or 6n  5  6n Must include reference to n being large
when n is large

3n 1 B1
cancelled to
6n 2

Alt 3(b) 3n 1 M1

n n
6n 5

n n

3 1 5 A1 oe
since and  0 as n  
6 n n

4(a) 56 B1

4(b) x (x + 1) = 0 M1

0 and 1 A1
2 2
4(c) (x + 1) + x + 1 – x – x M1 Allow 1 sign error
2 2
x +x+x+1+x+1–x –x A1 oe

2x + 2 or 2(x + 1) A1

Page 48
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics – 8360/2 – Specimen Paper 2

Q Answer Mark Comments

5 4x  5 = 2x + 3 M1

4x  2x = 3 + 5 M1 Allow one sign error

x=4 A1ft

Substitute their x into one of the M1 eg, 4 × 4  5 or 2 × 4 = 3 (=11)


equal sides

Shows BC is 3 × 4 – 1 = 11 and 11 A1
obtained for either AB or AC

6 Attempt at common value for y in M1 Attempt to find two equations in order to


order to eliminate y eliminate y
eg, 3 × 5 : 2 × 5 and 5 × 2 : 4 × 2 2x 5z
eg, y = and y =
3 4

15 : 10 and 10 : 8 A1 oe
2x 5z
eg, = or 8x = 15z
3 4

15 (: 10) : 8 A1 15 : 8

Page 49
Specimen Paper 2 – 8360/2 - AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics

Q Answer Mark Comments

7 x + 2x + 3x + 4x = 360 M1 oe

10x = 360 (x = 36) M1

Their 36 × 2 and their 36 × 3 or M1


their 36 × 4

36 + 144 = 180 or 72 + 108 = 180 M1 oe

Concludes that AB is parallel to DC A1


because allied/interior angles add up
to 180o

Alt 7 x + 4x + 3x + 2x = 360 M1 oe

10x = 360 (x = 36) M1

5x = 180 M1

x + 4x = 5x, so M1 oe
angle A + angle D = 180o or
3x + 2x = 5x, so
angle C + angle B = 180o
Concludes that AB is parallel to DC A1 oe
because allied/interior angles add up
to 180o

8 Sets denominator to zero M1 x 2  3x  10 = 0


or attempts to factorise in the form
(x ± a)( x ± b) where ab = 10

(x + 2)(x – 5) A1

– 2 (and) 5 B1ft ft From their factors

Page 50
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics – 8360/2 – Specimen Paper 2

Q Answer Mark Comments

3 2
9(a) x + 4x – 2x M1 Allow 1 error
2
5x – 20x + 10 M1 Allow 1 error
3 2 2
x + 4x – 2x – 5x – 20x + 10 A1

x3  x2 – 22x + 10 A1ft

9(b) (x + 4) (x – 4) – (x – 4) (3x + 5) M1

(x  4)(…………………..) M1

(x  4) (x + 4 – 3x – 5) A1

(x  4) (2x – 1) A1ft oe eg, (x  4)(2x + 1)


2
Alt 9(b) ()(3x – 12x + 5x – 20) M1
2
2x + 7x + 4 A1

(x + a) (2x + b) ab = 4 M1

(x  4)( 2x  1) A1 ft oe eg,  (x  4)(2x + 1)

10(a) Attempt to work out both areas M1 ie,


1
(2x × 2x) and x(x + 4)
2

Allow one error

Correct expression for both areas A1


2
2x  x + 4x
2
A1
2
10(b) x(x – 4)  0 M1 Attempts U-shaped sketch of y = x  4x
crossing x-axis at x = 0 and x = 4

(x  0 and) x  4 M1

5 A1

Page 51
Specimen Paper 2 – 8360/2 - AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics

Q Answer Mark Comments

2
11 (numerator) a B1

12
(denominator) a B1

10 B1ft ft If numerator and denominator seen as


a
powers of a

2 2
12 n – 4n + 4 + 8n – n M1 Allow one error or omission

4n + 4 A1

4(n + 1) A1 (4n + 4) ÷ 4 = n + 1

13 Attempt to eliminate one variable M1 y


y2 = +3
eg, (2x) = x + 3
2 2

2 2
4x –x–3=0 A1 2y  y  6 = 0

Attempt at solution M1 (2y + 3)(y  2)


eg, (4x + 3)(x – 1) Allow correct use of formula

x=–
3
(and) x = 1 A1 y = 2 (and) y = – 1
1
4 2

y=–1
1
(and) y = 2 A1 x = 1 (and) x = –
3
2 4

2 2
14(a) x +y =9 B1
2 2
14(b) 2 + 2 (= 8) M1

Inside and valid justification A1 eg, inside and 8  9, inside and 2.8 …  3
2 2 2 2
14(c) (x – 2) + (y – 4) = their 9 B2 ft (x + 2) + (y + 4) = their 9 B1
ft Their part (a)

Page 52
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics – 8360/2 – Specimen Paper 2

Q Answer Mark Comments

15 6.82  5.72  10.22 M1 10.2 2  5.7 2  6.8 2


cos A = cos B =
2  6.8  5.7 2  10.2  5.7
or
10.2 2  6.8 2  5.7 2
cos C =
2  10.2  6.8

0.32649(…) or 0.3265 A1 0.77648(…) or 0.7765


or 0.8491(…)

109(.05 …)o or 109.06 or 109.1 A1 39(.05 …) or 39.1


or 31.88(…) or 31.9 or 32

1
× 6.8 × 5.7 × sin their 109 M1 1
× 10.2 × 5.7 × sin their 39
2 2

1
or × 10.2 × 6.8 × sin their 32
2

18.3 A1 ft

16 Gradient = 4 B1

1 B1ft
Gradient of perpendicular = 
4

Midpoint = ( 4, 3) B1

1 M1 oe
y – 3 =  (x – 4)
4

1 A1 oe
y= x+4
4

Page 53
Specimen Paper 2 – 8360/2 - AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics

Q Answer Mark Comments

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
17(a) (AC =) 12 + 10 or (AX =) 6 + 5 M1 (VM =) 14  5
2 2 2
or (VN =) 14  6

244 A1 oe (VM =) 171


(AX =) ( 61 )
2
or (VN =) 160
2 2 2 2 2 2
(VX =) 14  their AX M1 (VX =) their VM  6
2 2 2
or (VX =) their VN  5

11.6(2) A1

17(b) their VX M1 their 61


sin VCX = cos VCX =
14 14
their VX
or tan VCX =
their 61

56.1 A1

17(c) Use of right-angled triangle VMX M1 So that MV and MX are both at right angles
where M is the mid-point of BC to BC, thus defining the angle

their VX M1 6
tan VMX = cos VMX =
6 14  52
2

their VX
or sin VMX = 14 2  5 2

62.7 A1

18 cos x = () 0.894427 M1

26.6, 153.4, 206.6, 333.4 A2 A1 For 2 or 3 answers

5 4
19 2x + 5x M1
4 3
10x + 20x A2 ft ft Their two terms differentiated
4 3
10(2) + 20(2) M1 x = 2 in their terms from differentiating

320 A1 ft ft If M2 awarded

Page 54
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics – 8360/2 – Specimen Paper 2

Q Answer Mark Comments

20(a) (5,1) B2 5


B1 For (5, k) or (c, 1) or  
 1

20(b) 3 B1
(3,1) or  
 1

2 B1ft ft Their two points

21 f(2) = 8  16  22 + 30 M1

x  2 is a factor A1

(x  2)(x 2…… 15) M1

(x  2)(x 2 2x  15) A1

(x  2) (x + a) (x + b) ab = 15 M1

(x  2)(x  5) (x + 3) A1

22 (x  1)(x  3) M1

A (1, 0) and B (3, 0) or AB = 2 A1 oe

Attempts to differentiate, evidenced M1 dy


= 2x  4
by at least one term correct dx

Evidence of substituting x = 5 to find M1 When x = 5,


dy
= 2 × 5  4 (= 6)
the gradient of the tangent dx

Attempt to work out equation of M1 Tangent is y  8 = their 6(x  5)


tangent oe eg, y = 6x  22

Substitutes y = 0 into their equation M1 oe


11
in an attempt to obtain x =
3

3×(
11
 3) = 2 A1 oe
3

Page 55
AQA Level 2 Certificate in Further Mathematics
from 2011 onwards

Qualification Accreditation Number: 600/2123/8

Every specification is assigned a national classification code indicating the subject area to which it belongs.
Centres should be aware that candidates who enter for more than one GCSE qualification with the same classification
code will have only one grade counted for the purpose of the School and College Performance Tables. In the case of
a candidate taking two qualifications with the same classification code that are of the same size and level, eg two full
course GCSEs, the higher grade will count.
Centres may wish to advise candidates that, if they take two specifications with the same classification code, schools
and colleges are very likely to take the view that they have achieved only one of the two GCSEs. The same view may
be taken if candidates take two GCSE specifications that have different classification codes but have significant overlap
of content. Candidates who have any doubts about their subject combinations should check with the institution to which
they wish to progress before embarking on their programmes.
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Copyright © 2011 AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved.


The Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA) is a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales
(company number 3644723) and a registered charity (registered charity number 1073334).
Registered address: AQA, Devas Street, Manchester M15 6EX.

MSD1233.11

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