Buoyancy Calculator: Thus, Flotation Thus, Flotation

Download as xls, pdf, or txt
Download as xls, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 4

BUOYANCY CALCULATOR

STEP A: PIPE SPECIFICATIONS


ENTER PIPE DIAMETER: 60 (inches)

ENTER PIPE GAUGE: 12 (Enter 18,16,14,12,10, or 8 for {0.052, 0.064, 0.079, 0.109, 0.138, 0.168} thickness' respectively)

ENTER CORRUGATION PROFILE: 2.75 (Enter 0.75 for {3/4"x3/4"x7-1/2"}, 2.75 for {2-2/3"x1/2"}, or 3 for {3"x1"})

STEP B: SOIL CONDITIONS


ENTER HEIGHT OF COVER OVER PIPE, C : 2 (feet)

ENTER SOIL DRY UNIT WIEGHT, dry : 120 (pcf)

ENTER SOIL SATURATED UNIT WEIGHT, sat: 130 (pcf)

STEP C: CHOOSE WATER TABLE CONDITION


CONDITION 1: Water Table Elevation Above Top Of Pipe CONDITION 2: Water Table Elevation Below Top of Pipe But Above Invert

ENTER HEIGHT TO WATER TABLE FROM TOP ENTER HEIGHT TO WATER TABLE FROM
OF PIPE, a :
1.6 (feet)
PIPE INVERT, Y :
2 (feet)

CALCULATIONS: CONDITION 1 CONDITION 2


HEIGHT TO WATER TABLE FROM GRADE
LEVEL, b =
5.4 (FEET) TOTAL STABILIZING FORCES, FS = 1598 (LB/FT)

TOTAL STABILIZING FORCES, FS = 4039 (LB/FT) TOTAL UPLIFT FORCES, FUP = 458 (LB/FT)

DIFFERENCE BEWTEEN UPLIFT &


TOTAL UPLIFT FORCES, FUP = 1225 (LB/FT)
STABILIZING FORCES, FNET =
1141 (LB/FT)

DIFFERENCE BEWTEEN UPLIFT &


STABILIZING FORCES, FNET =
2813 (LB/FT) FACTOR OF SAFETY, FS = 3.5

FACTOR OF SAFETY, FS = 3.3


THUS, FLOTATION WILL NOT OCCUR! THUS, FLOTATION WILL NOT OCCUR!
NOTE:
This situation can only occur if the groundwater table (water level in the backfill and surrounding soil) is higher than the water level in the pipe. This phenomenon is generally only a problem when there is low cover. Fortunately, the net uplift
force is fairly easy to calculate. The uplift can be countered in several ways such as tie-downs, cables and struts.
This situation can only occur if the groundwater table (water level in the backfill and surrounding soil) is higher than the water level in the pipe. This phenomenon is generally only a problem when there is low cover. Fortunately, the net uplift
force is fairly easy to calculate. The uplift can be countered in several ways such as tie-downs, cables and struts.
Lookup Section Properties
Corr Dia. GA. Wt.
2 3/4 60 0.109 76.5

Wt. a b Uplift F

Lookup Thickness CSP 60 0.109 2-2/3x1/2 76.5 1.6 5.4 1225

Gage 8 10 12 14 16 18

CSP 0.168 0.138 0.109 0.079 0.064 0.052

Lookup Weight

6 8 10 12 15 18 21 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120 126 132 138 144

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 76.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Lookup Diameter

Corrugation 2 2/3" x 1/2" 3"

Thickness 6 8 10 12 15 18 21 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 30 36 42 48 54 60 66

(in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in)

0.052 N/A N/A N/A 7.0 9.3 10.8 13.2 14.6 18.1 21.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

0.064 4.5 6.0 7.6 8.8 11.2 13.1 15.4 17.7 21.9 25.8 29.8 35.0 40.2 44.6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 27.5 33.0 38.5 44.0 49.5 55.0 60.5

0.079 N/A 5.9 N/A 11.3 13.8 16.6 19.2 21.8 27.2 32.7 39.5 45.1 49.7 56.2 62.0 67.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A 33.0 39.6 46.2 52.8 59.4 66.0 72.6

0.109 N/A N/A N/A 15.6 18.9 22.2 26.5 30.6 39.5 44.4 53.0 61.2 67.6 76.5 84.5 92.5 98.0 105.0 113.4 122.4 45.0 54.0 63.0 72.0 81.0 90.0 99.0

0.138 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 39.0 49.0 59.0 68.7 75.4 85.3 95.8 104.6 ### 129.9 137.4 146.5 159.8 N/A 66.6 77.7 88.8 99.9 111.0 122.1

0.168 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 138.0 151.8
Lookup Section Properties
Corr Dia. GA. Wt.
2 3/4 60 0.109 76.5

Wt. C Z
Lookup Thickness CSP 60 0.109 2-2/3x1/2 76.5 2 1522
Gage 8 10 12 14 16 18

CSP 0.168 0.138 0.109 0.079 0.064 0.052

Lookup Weight

6 8 10 12 15 18 21 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 96 102 108 114 120 126 132 138 144

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 76.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Lookup Diameter

Corrugation 2 2/3" x 1/2" 3" x 1"

Thickness 6 8 10 12 15 18 21 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 90 96 30 36 42 48 54 60 66

(in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in)

0.052 N/A N/A N/A 7.0 9.3 10.8 13.2 14.6 18.1 21.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

0.064 4.5 6.0 7.6 8.8 11.2 13.1 15.4 17.7 21.9 25.8 29.8 35.0 40.2 44.6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 27.5 33.0 38.5 44.0 49.5 55.0 60.5

0.079 N/A 5.9 N/A 11.3 13.8 16.6 19.2 21.8 27.2 32.7 39.5 45.1 49.7 56.2 62.0 67.7 N/A N/A N/A 33.0 39.6 46.2 52.8 59.4 66.0 72.6

0.109 N/A N/A N/A 15.6 18.9 22.2 26.5 30.6 39.5 44.4 53.0 61.2 67.6 76.5 84.5 92.5 98.0 113.4 122.4 45.0 54.0 63.0 72.0 81.0 90.0 99.0

0.138 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 39.0 49.0 59.0 68.7 75.4 85.3 95.8 104.6 114.9 129.9 146.5 159.8 N/A 66.6 77.7 88.8 99.9 111.0 122.1

0.168 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 138.0 151.8

You might also like