The document is a lesson plan for a course on DC machines and batteries in the 2nd year of an electrical engineering program. Over the course of multiple months, it outlines activities and practical sessions covering topics like Faraday's laws, Lenz's law, the construction and operation of DC generators and motors, armature windings, characteristics of different types of DC generators, armature reaction, efficiency, and parallel operations of generators.
The document is a lesson plan for a course on DC machines and batteries in the 2nd year of an electrical engineering program. Over the course of multiple months, it outlines activities and practical sessions covering topics like Faraday's laws, Lenz's law, the construction and operation of DC generators and motors, armature windings, characteristics of different types of DC generators, armature reaction, efficiency, and parallel operations of generators.
The document is a lesson plan for a course on DC machines and batteries in the 2nd year of an electrical engineering program. Over the course of multiple months, it outlines activities and practical sessions covering topics like Faraday's laws, Lenz's law, the construction and operation of DC generators and motors, armature windings, characteristics of different types of DC generators, armature reaction, efficiency, and parallel operations of generators.
The document is a lesson plan for a course on DC machines and batteries in the 2nd year of an electrical engineering program. Over the course of multiple months, it outlines activities and practical sessions covering topics like Faraday's laws, Lenz's law, the construction and operation of DC generators and motors, armature windings, characteristics of different types of DC generators, armature reaction, efficiency, and parallel operations of generators.
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Lesson Plan
Page 1
Subject D.C.MACHINES Program DAE Electrical Year 2ND
AND BATTERIES
Prepared by Engr. M.Zubair Approved by
Mont Days Activities Status
h
3 to 7 1.1. State Faraday's Laws of Electromagnetic induction
1.2 Derive e=di/dt equation 1.3 State flemings right hand rule. PRACTICAL: 1. Study of constructional features of D.C machine. 2. Identification of terminals, polarity, determination of resistance of field and armature windings.
10 to 14 1.4 State Lenz's Law.
1.5 Explain force developed on a current carrying conductor lying in magnetic field. 1.6 State parts of D.C. machine, body, yoke, field poles and winding, commutators, armature PRACTICAL: 3. Developing Lap winding diagram for a given armature. SEP 18 4. Develop wave winding diagram for a given armature.
17 to 21 1.7 Draw Armature winding, lap, wave, single
layer,double layer, simplex and duplex. 1.8 Calculate and develop given armature winding for lap & wave duplex winding. PRACTICAL: 5. Calculating winding factor, and develop winding diagram lap and wave for a given armature. 6. Rewinding an armature, session I.
24 to 28 2.1 Explain principle of single loop D.C. generator.
2.2 Derive EMF equation of a D.C. generator and solve related problems. PRACTICAL: 7. Rewinding armature, session II. 8. Rewinding armature, session III (last). Month Days Activities Status
1 to 5 2.3 List types of D.C. generator depending upon
excitation (self and separately excited). 2.4 List types of D.C. generator showing their connections (Shunt, series, compound). 2.5 Draw no load characteristics of separately and self- excited shunt generators. 2.6 Evaluate critical resistance from O.C.C for a given machine. PRACTICAL: 9. Connecting and operating D.C machine as separately exited OCT generator and to plot its O.C.C. 18 10. Connecting and operating D.C machine as self excited shunt generator and to plot its O.C.C. and to find critical resistance.
8 to 12 2.7 Solve problems relating to o.c.c critical
resistance, emf and speed. 2.8 Draw on-load internal, external characteristics for series, shunt and compound generators. 2.9 Solve problems relating to load characteristics. 2.10 State levels of compounding of compound generator, as under & over compounding. PRACTICAL: 11. Operate a series generator and draw its external characteristics. 12. Operate a shunt generator and draw its external characteristics. 15 to 19 2.11 Explain armature reaction. 2.12 Define commutation. 2.13 Explain purpose of Inter-poles 2.14 Express power stages in D.C. generators and its efficiency. PRACTICAL: 13. Plot external characteristics of compound generator for level, under and over compounding. 14. Parallel operation of two shunt generators. 22 to 26 2.15 Solve problems on power stages and efficiency of D.C. generator. 2.16 State conditions for maximum efficiency of a D.C. generator. 2.17 Solve problems on efficiency of D.C. generator. 2.18 Explain parallel operation of series shunt and compound generators. PRACTICAL: 15. Determination of copper, iron & friction losses by actual loading. 16. Study of starting and controlling equipment. 29 to-2 3.1 Explain working principle of an elementary D.C. motor. 3.2 State back e.m.f produced in motor armature. PRACTICAL: 17. Connecting starter and controlling circuit with a shunt motor.