TABARANGAO, Janiňa T. - RPH - Activity 2 - Manunggul Jar

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TABARANGAO, Janiňa T.

Reading in Philippine History


BSMLS 2B MANUNGGUL JAR

Beliefs represented in the Jar


Discovery of the Jar
The Manunggul Jar signifies the belief of
The Manunggul Jar dated back to
ancient Filipinos in life after death. On the top
around 710-890 BCE, was
of the jar, there are two human figures in a boat
discovered in March 1964 in
that represents a voyage to the after life.
Manunggul Cave in Palawan by
Victor Decalan, Hans Kasten and The boatman is the one holding a steering
other volunteer workers from the paddle while the one on his front who have
United States Peace Corps. hands crossed on his chest represents the soul
of a dead person. The position of the hands is a
common practice for arranging a corpse in
Philippines and in Southeast Asia.

Description of the Jar Purpose


The Manunggul Jar is a secondary burial jar The Manunggul jar served as a
excavated from a Neolithic burial site in the proof of our common heritage with
Manunggul cave of the Tabon Caves at our Austronesian-speaking
Lipuun Point in Palawan, Philippines. ancestors despite the diversity of
The Manunggul jar is largely made cultures of the Philippine peoples.
from clay and it measures 51.5 cm wide and It was also a testament of the
66.5 cm high. Its embossed, curved designs importance of the waters to our
especially those at the upper portion of the ancestors. The seas and the rivers
jar were painted in pure hematite and iron were their conduit of trade,
(National Museum Information). There are information and communication.
two human images riding a boat located on
top of the jar's cover.

REFERENCES:

The Manunggul jar as a vessel of history : Philippine Art, culture and antiquities. Artes de las Filipinas.
(2021, October 31). Retrieved October 31, 2021, from
http://www.artesdelasfilipinas.com/archives/50/the-manunggul-jar-as-a-vessel-of-history.

The manunggul jar: A relic of Philippine history. Open Road Review. (n.d.). Retrieved October 31, 2021,
from https://openroadreview.in/the-manunggul-jar-a-relic-of-philippine-history/.

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