TYPE 816R-2A ,-3,-4: FM Broadcast Transmitter

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TYPE 816R-2A ,-3,-4

III
FM BROADCAST TRANSMITTER
WITH SOLID STATE EXCITER 802A
III
INSTRUCTION MANUAL

83-0753
KJl-(l)

.
a Division of Varian Auociates, In""c
P.O. BOX 270879
..........
OALLAS. TEXAS 75227(214) 381-7161
CABLE AOORESS: CONTRONICS TELEX AOORESS: 73 - 398
@
varian
816R

RECORD OF CHANGES

CHANGE NO. DATE EFFECTIVITY


1 2 January 1981 All Transmitters
2 20 November 1981 All Transmitters
3 25 May 1982 All Transmitters
4 16 August 1982 SIN 320 and Above
5 15 October 1982 All Transmitters
6 3 January 1983 All Transmitters
7 8 February 1983 SIN 409 and Above
8 10 March 1983 All Transmitters
9 10 March 1983 All Transmitters
10 22 July 1983 All Transmitters
11 26 August 1983 All Transmitters After Date
12 9 September 1983 All Transmitters After Date
13 10 November 1983 SIn 434 and Above &
All Transmitters w/802A Exciter
14 5 January 1984 SIN 434 and Above &
All Transmitters w/802A Exciter
15 11 January 1985 SIN 440 and Above &
All Transmitters w/802A Exciter
16 27 February 1986 SIN 434 and Above &
All Transmitters w/802A Exciter
17 17 July 1986 SIN 434 and Above &
All Transmitters w/802A Exciter
18 30 August 1984 All Transmitters
19 12 October 1984 SIN 462 and Above
20 2 January 1985 SIN 465 and Above
21 24 January 1985 All Transmitters
22 18 February 1985 SIN 479 and Above
23 27 February 1985 SIN 473 and Above
24 10 April 1985 SIN 332, 334 and Above
25 24 May 1985 All Transmitters
26 16 July 1985 All Transmitters
27 1 August 1985 SIN 337 and Above
28 5 September 1985 SIN As Noted
8 1 6 R- 2 A 473, 476, 477, 481,
482, 488, 491 & Above
816R-3 - 406, 409 & Above
816R-4 - 337 & Above
29 23 October 1985 SIN 500 & Above
30 12 February 1986 All Transmitters
31 8 September 1986 All Transmitters
32 23 September 1986 All Transmitters
33 17 March 1987 SIN 581,590,592,594 & Above
816R

CHANGE NOTICE

CHANGE 33

TO

816R-2A, -3, AND -4


FM BROADCAST TRANSMITTER
INSTRUCTION MANUAL

This Change No. 33 to the 816R FM Broadcast Transmitter


Instruction Manual is effective for all Transmitters with Serial
Numbers 581, 590, 592, 594 and above. Changes are indicated by an
asterisk (*). Please insert the new pages and remove the old pages.
Insert this Change Notice just after the Title Page.

NEW PAGE OLD PAGE


vii/Blank C33/- vii/Blank -/-
1-5/1-6 C33/C33 ADDED
6-19/6-20 -/C33 6-19/6-20 -/-
6-31/6-32 C28/C33 6-31/6-32 C28/C31
6-41/6;"42 C33/C33 6-41/6-42 -/-
6-59/6-60 -/C33 6-59/6-60 C31-/-
6-61/6-62 C33/C33 6-61/6-62 -/-
6-71/6-72 C33/C31 6-71/6-72 C31/C31

17 MARCH 1987

Continental Electronics
a Division of Varian Associates
4212 South Buckner Blvd.
Dallas, Texas 75227-4299
816R
table of contents

Page
Section 1 General Description. 1-1
1.1 Introdf1cti on . 1-1
1.2 Functional Description . 1-1
1.3 Physcial Description . 1-1
1.4 Technical Characteristics .•••. 1-1
1.4.1 Mechanical •••..•• 1-1
1.4.2 Electrical •.••••• ... ... • • • • • • • • • • 'e • • • • 1-2
Section 2 Installation .•• \ ••••••• 2-1
2.1 Unpacking and Inspecting ••. 2-1
2.1.1 Domestic Shipments. 2-1
2.1.2. Foreign Shipments. 2-1
2.2 Assembly . 2-1
2.3 Pr; rna ry Power............ . . 2-2
2.3.1 Genera1................•....•.........•.••••••••••••••••.• 2-2
2.3.2 Transformer Connections. 2-2
2.4 Transmi tter Cool i ng .•••.•...• '•• 2-6
2.5 Initial Turn-on Procedure ..•.•• 2-6
2.6 Remote Operation •.••.••..•..••. 2..10
2.7 Frequency Change ••.••••.• 2-10
Section 3 Operation. - 3~ 1
3.1 General " . 3-1
3.2 Controls and Indicators .•••••••..•.. . 3-1
. .
"

3.3 Turn-on Procedure .•.• 3-1


3.4 Shutdown Procedures •.• 3-7
3.4.1 Normal Turnoff•.•.. 3-7
3.4.2 Emergency Turnoff .. 3-7
3.5 Power Readi ngs •••..•••••••••. 3-7
3.6 Automatic Recycle Resetting •...•..• 3-9
Section 4- Pri nci p1es of Operation .. 4-1
4.1 Genera1•.•••.••••.•..•.•• 4-1
4.2 Block Diagram Discussion. 4-1
4.3 RF Ci rcui ts •.••••. 4-1
4.3.1 Exci ter •.•.••••. 4-1
4.3.2 RF Driver . 4-1
4.3.3 RF Power Amp1i fier .•• 4-2
4.3.4 Low-Pass Fil ter Al3 ••.. 4-4
4.3.5 Directional Coupler A16 •. 4-4
4.4 Power Supplies and Power Control Circuits •• 4-4
4.4.1 General . 4-4

iii
816R
table of contents (cont.)

Page
4.4.2 28-Vo1t DC Power Supply PSI. .•••••...•.•••••.•.•.••••.••.• 4-4
4.4.3 PA Bi as Power Supply PS2 - . 4-5
4.4.4 PA Pl ate Power Supply ~ . 4-5
4.4.5 Power Control Unit A9, . 4-5
4.4.6 Power Control Regu1 ator A8.•••..•...•••....•..••.....•.... 4-5
4.4.7 PA Screen Power Supply ...........................•........ 4-9
4.4.8 Driver Power Supply . 4-9
4.4.9 Filament Voltage Regulator A5 ..•••••....•.•..•.•.......•.• 4-9
4.4.10 Filament Voltage Distribution •••.•.••..•.••..•.......•••.• 4-10
4.5 Primary Power Distribution Control and Overload Circuits .•.. 4-10
4.5.1 Pri rna ry Power Di s tri buti on ....•....••.•..••..•..•....••... 4-10
4.5.2 Transmi tter Turn-on . 4-11
4.5.3 Exciter Power Control Override ...........•.......•.....••. 4-11
4.5.4 VSWR Calibrate and Auto Power Control Unit A3 .••.•.......• 4-15
4.5.5 Overload Protection - . 4-15
4.5.6 Overload and Recycle Board A7...•........•.....••..•...... 4-16
4.5.7 Power Failure Recycle Board A19A1 .............••..•..•..•. 4-17
4.5.8 Latching Relay and Status Indicator Board A12 •..•.••..•... 4-17
4.5.9 Power Con t ro1 Re1ays A2A3 •...•......•..••..•..••...•••..•. 4-19
4.5.10 RefTl() te Re1aysA2A1.•.••...•••.•..••....•...•...•.....••••• 4-19
4.5.11 Remote Connections ., . 4-19
Section 5 Maintenance............................................. 5-1
5.1 General . 5-1
5.2 Cleaning . 5-1
5.2.1 General Cleaning Procedures ....•....•..........•.........• 5-1
5.2.2 Air Filter . 5-1
5.2.3 Tube Cleaning 0 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 5-2
5.3 I nspecti on . 5-2
5.4 Lubri cat; on , . 5-2
5.5 Traub 1eshooti ng . 5-2
5.5.1 Access Panel Interlock Switch .................•....•...... 5-2
5.5.2 Tes t Equi prrent ............•.................•............. 5-2
5.6 Adj us tlTlen ts . 5-2
5.6.1 Swi tch Adj us tments .....•.•.•.•..•......................... 5-3
5.6.1.1 Ai r Interlock Swi tch Sl .....•....•..•.••...••...•...•••• 5-3
5.6.1.2 Timing Motor Limit Switches Sll, S12, S13 and S14 .••...• 5-3
5.6.2 Filament Voltage Adjustment ..••.....•.••.................. 5-4
5.6.3 Driver Filament Voltmeter Adjustment•..........•.....•.... 5-5
5.6.4 DC Overload Adjustment .•....•..•...•.....•..•.•.....•....• 5-5
5.6.5 PA Grid Current and Driver Screen Current Meter Calibration 5-6
5.6.6 High-Voltage Power Supply Adjustments .....•.•..•.••..•.••• 5-6
5.6.7 RF Tuni.nq Procedure ...............•......•....•.........·•. 5-7

iv
816R

TABLE OF CONTENTS --Continued

Paragraph Title :nacre


----
SECTION 5 - MAINTENANCE - Continued

5.6.7.1 Shorting Plane, Driver Loading Slider, Driver Tuning


Slider, Driver Grid Slider, and PA Neutralization
Preliminary Adjustments ••••••.••••••••••••••.••.•••••••. 5-7
5.6.7.2 Driver Grid Tuning ..........•........................... 5-10
5.6.7.3 PA Tuning . 5-11
5.6.7.4 Driver Neutralization ..........................•........ 5-14
5.6.7.5 Neutra 1; za ti on . 5-14
5.6.7.6 Maximum Power Adjustment •••••••••••••.•.•....•...••.•.•. 5-15
5.6.8 Board A3, Offset Zero Adjustment ..••...••.••••.•.•••.••••. 5-16
5.6.9 Automatic Power Control Adjustment .•.•..•••••..•..••....•. 5-17
5.6.10 VSWR Tri p...........................................•..... 5-18
5.6.11 VSWR Protect Test Circuit ••••.••..••••.•.••..•....••.••... 5-18
5.6.12 Phase Monitor Adjustment . 5-19
5.7 Parts Replacement .....•...•................................. 5-19
5.7.1 4CX15000A PA Tube .•.•••..•.••..•...•.•..••......•..•••••.. 5-19
5.7.2 Control Panel Indicator Lamps •••..••••...••.••..••••.••.•• 5-19
5.7.3 Rep 1acement Parts ...•••••••••.•......•...••..•.•...•...... 5-20
Section 6 Parts List ' 6-1
6.1 Genera1 . 6-1
6.2 REF DES •••••..•••.••.••••.••.•..•.••.•.•.•••••...••.••..•..• 6-1
6.3 Oeser; pti on •...•.......•.•.•...••.••..................•...•. 6-1
6.4 Part Number . 6-1 *
6.5 111 ustrations . 6-1
6.6 list of Equi pment . 6-2
Section 7 Schematic DiagralJl . 7-1 *
list of illustrations
Figure
1-1 FI"1 Transmitter •••••••••••....••.••....••............••. 1-0 *
2-1 FM Transmitter, Outline and Installation
*
Draw; nq ..............•...•.................................. 2-3
3-1 FM Transmitter, Controls and Indicators 3-2 *
4-1 F'M Transmitter, Block Diagram 4-2 *
4-2 Plate Cavity . 4-3
4-3 FM Transmitter, Schematic Diagram Output *
Network .•••........••..••••.••...•••....•..••••.•.•...•...•. 4-4
4-4 Power Control Circuits, Simplified Diagram .•••••••...•..•••. 4-7
4-5 Filament Voltage Distribution •••...•••.•.•••••••••••.•..•••• 4-12
4-6 Primary Power Distribution •••••••.••••..••••••••..•..•••...• 4-13
4-7 Power ON-OFF Control Circuits •..••.•••••..•••••....••..•.•.• 4-14

CHANGE 28 v
816R

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS - Continued

Figure Title

4-8 Latching Relays A12, Simplified Schematic 4-18


4-9 Power Control Relays A2A3, Simplified Schematic 4-20
4-10 Typical Remote Interconnections to Remote Control
Terminal Board TB4 4-21

5-1 PA Plate Cavity Shorting Plane Approximate Adjustment 5-8


5-2 Graph for Approximate Setting of Driver Loading,
Driver Tuning and Driver Grid Sliders 5-9
5-3 PA Neutralizing Adjustment 5-10
* 5-4 Amplifier Efficiency vs. Frequency 5-21
* 5-5 Efficiency vs. Output Level 5-22
5-6 Power to VSWR Conversion Graph 5-17
5-7 Power Supplies', A10 5-23

6-1 816R FM Transmitter 6-3


6-2 Control Panel, A1 6-10
* 6-3 V5WRFold Back & Two Level Auto Power Control, A3Al 9- 15
6-4 Rwd/ Refl Cal and Pwr Control, A3 6-16
6-5 Filament Regulator, A5 6-19
6-6 Circuit Breaker Panel, A6 6-22
6-7 Overload and Recycle Board, A7 6-24
6-8 Power Control Regulator, A8 6-28
6-9 Power Control Panel, A9 6-31
6-10 SCR Gate Drive Card, A9AR1 A1-A3 6-33
6-11 Power Supplier, A10 6-35
6-12 RF Driver Assembly, All 6-37
6-13 Latching Relay and Status Board, A12 6-41
6-14 RF Output Low-Pass Filter, A13 6-43
6-15 Power Supply Filter, A14 6-45
6-16 Metering Multiplier Board, A15 6-49
6-17 Directional Coupler, A16 6-51
6-18 Bleeder Resistor Panel, A17 6-53
6-19 Power Amplifier Cavity, A18 6-56
6-20 Component Panel, A19 6-62
6-21 Power Failure Recycle Board, A19A1 6-65
6-22 Variable Transformer Drive Assembly, A19A2 6-67
6-23 Card Cage Assembly, A20 6-69
6-24 Power Amplifier Socket, A21 6-72
6-25 Overload and Meter Calibrate Panel, A22 6-75
6-26 AC Metering Panel, A25 6-78
6-27 Resistor Board Assembly, A25A1 7-80

vi CHANGE 28
B16R

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont.)


LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Title Page
6-19. Power Amplifier Cavity, AlB 6-54
6-20. Component Panel, A19 6-60
6-21. Power Failure Recycle Board, 9Al 6-63
6-22. Variable Transformer Drive Assembly, A19A2 6-65
6-23. Card Cage Assembly, A20 6-67
6-24. Power Amplifier Socket, A21 6-70
6-25. Overload and Meter Calibrate Panel, A22 6-73
6-26. AC Metering Panel, A25 6-76
6-27. Resistor Board Assembly, A25Al 6-78

LIST OF TABLES
Table Title Page
1-1. Recommended Semiconductor Spares Parts List 1-5
2-1- Transformer Connection Schedule 2-6
2-2. FM Transmitter, Nominal Heat Balance 2-9
3-1- Left Cabinet 3-1
3-2. Center Cabinet 3-3
3-3. Right Cabinet 3-7
3-4. Nominal Readings, Reduced Power Operations 3-9
5-1- Required Test Equipment 5-3
5-2. Screen Voltage Transformer Tap Schedule 5-25

CHANGE 33
vii
8l6R

SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION

1-1. INTRODUCTION

* The 8l6R-2A, 8l6R-3, and 8l6R-4 transmitter operates in the


* FM broadcast range (88-l08MHz) with an RF output power of 20kW,
* 25kW, or 27.5kW watts. Reduced power is available by tap changes
of the plate and screen transformer to meet customer requirements.
The FM Transmitter, 8l6R provides monaural programming or other
optional programming as customer requires. When the exciter is
inputed with optional stereo generator and SCA generator, the
transmitter provides continuous monaural, stereophonic, and SCA
(subsidiary communication authorization) frequency-modulated programs.
* This Instruction manual covers all three types of transmitters with
* the differences denoted where applicable.

1-2. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The transmitter consists of an exciter, a driver, and power


amplifier. The output of the exciter is applied to the driver.
The driver stage consists of two 4Cx250B tubes operated class C.
The input to the driver is amplified to approximately 400 watts
and applied to the power amplifier that contains one 4CX15000A
tube operated class C. The input to the power amplifier is amplified
and applied to a 50-ohm unbalanced load. Power control circuits
monitor the rf output power level. When a change in output power
is detected, these circuits change the plate voltage to compensate.
Other control circuits within the transmitter monitor reflected
power, forward power, operating voltage, air pressure and exhaust
air temperature within the power amplifier section. They protect
the transmitter by removing power when excessive currents, VSWR,
loss of air pressure, or excessive air exhaust temperature occur.

1-3. PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION

The transmitter is housed in a basic unistrut cabinet that con-


* tains all transmitter components. Refer to figure 1-1. The trans-
mitter contains three sections. The section on the left in figure
1-1 contains the power amplifier and driver circuits. The center
section houses the control panel, exciter, and control circuits.
The section on the right contains the power supplies, the circuit
breaker, and fuse panel.

CHANGE 28 1-1
8l6R

* 1-4. TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS


* 1-4.1 MECHANICAL

* Weight: 890 kg (1962 pounds)

* Size:
* Height: 1752.6 rom (69 inches)
* Width: 1816.1 rom (71-1/2 inches)
Depth: 698.5 rom (27-1/2 inches)
Ventilation (2 sources)
Squirrel-cage type blower mounted under the cavity
Axial fan that provides positive air pressure within the
entire cabinet of the transmitter.
Shqck and Vibration:
Normal handling and transportation
Finish:
Front Panel: Tan
Cabinet: Brown

1-4.2 ELECTRICAL

Standing Wave Ratio:


Not to exceed 2:1 (Refer to Figure 5-6)
Harmonic and Spurious Radiaton:
Any emission appearing on a frequency removed from the
carrier by between 120 kHz and 240 kHz inclusive is
attenuated at least 25 dB below the level of the unmodu-
1ated carrier.
Any emission appearing on a frequency removed from the
carrier by more than 240 kHz and up to and including 600
kHz is attenuated at least 35 dB below the level of the
unmodulated carrier.

1-2 CHANGE 28
8l6R

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
* Output Power:
* Type 8l6R-2A FM transmitter 10,000 watts to 21,500 watts
* Type 8l6R-3 FM transmitter 10,000 watts to 25,000 watts
* Type 8l6R-4 FM transmitter 10,000 watts to 27,500 watts
Output Impedance: 50 ohms, VSWR 2:1 Maximum
Frequency range: 88 - 108 MHz
Frequency Stability: NMT +500 Hz, Ambient Temperature
+15 0 C to +40 o C and Line Voltage
variation +5%
Modulation Capability: +100 kHz
Audio Input Level: 10 dBm +2 dB
Audio Frequency Respinse: Complies with FCC standard 75 u-second
pre-emphasis curve, +1.0 dB 50 Hz
to 15 kHz
Audio Frequency Distortion: (50 Hz to 15 kHz)
Mono: NMT 0.25% Harmonic
NMT 0.25% 1M (SMPTE Method)
Harmonic Attenuation: -80 dB Minimum
FM Noise Level: 65 dB below 100% Modulation (+75 kHz)
AM Noise Level: -55 dB RMS below equivalent 100%
AM Modulation
0 o
Ambient Temperature Range: +15 C to +40 C operating
Ambient Humidity Range: o to 95% R.H.
Altitude: Operating 7500 feet @ 30 0 C
Power Source: 200 - 250 Volts AC 60 Hz three phase.
Availabl~ taps on transformers are for
200,210,220,230,240 and 250 volts.
50 Hz available on special order.
Permissible Line Voltage: +5%. In addition each phase voltage
shall be within 5% of the average of
all three phases.

* Power Requirements: 816R-2A Nominal 20,000 Watt output requires


32 kW 3¢ AC input at 0.9 power factor.
* 8l6R-3 25,000 Watts requires 40kW
* 816R-4 27,500 Watts requires 42 kW

CHANGE 28 1-3/1-4
816R

TABLE 1-1. RECOMMENDED SEMICONDUCTOR SPARES PARTS LIST

REFERENCE DESCRIPTION PART NO. QTY MIN


DESIGNATOR USED REQ

A9AR1A1-A3 Gate Drive Card 230-0313-030 3 1

CR1-CR5 Overvoltage Absorber 353-0283-140 7 5


A10CR1-A10CR2
CR6-CR7 Overvoltage Absorber 353-0283-140 5 3
A9CR1-A9CR3
*A3CR1-A3CR3 Diode 353-6442-070 33 10
A3A1CR7, A5CR1-A5CR4,
A5CR7-A5CR9,A7CR4,
A7CR10-A7CR13,
A7CR19,A8CR1-A8CR4,
A12CR1-A12CR4,
A19A1CR1-A19A1CR6
A20CR1-A20CR2
A3A1CR4-A3A1CR6 Diode, 1N5711 353-3691-010 3 1

A5CR5 Diode, 1N4748A 353-6481-410 1 1

A5CR6 Diode,1N4106 353-3591-080 1 1

A7CR1-A7CR2 Diode, 1N914 353-2906-000 5 1


A5CR20-A5CR22
A7CR3, A7CR5, LED, Yellow 353-0293-020 23 8
A7CR14-A7CR18
A12CR5-A7CR20
A7CR6-A7CR9 LED, Red 353-0293-040 4 1

A19CR1, A19CR2, Diode, 1N645 353-2607-000 6 3


A19CR4, A19CR5,
A19CR9, A19CR12
A19CR3 Diode, 1N5550 353-3718-040 1 1

PS1CR1 Rectifier, +28V 353-6327-000 1 1

PS2CR1-PS2CR5 Diode, 1N4586 353-6467-050 5 2

A5Q1, A5Q5, Transistor, 2N2222A 352-0061-020 8 5


A7Q1-A7Q3
A8Q2, A8Q4-A8Q5

* USE IN PLACE OF 1N4003 AND 1N4004


CHANGE 33
1-5
816R

TABLE 1-1. RECOMMENDED SEMICONDUCTOR SPARES PARTS LIST

REFERENCE DESCRIPTION PART NO. QTY MIN


DESIGNATOR USED. REQ

A5Q2-A5Q4 SCR,2N2323A 353-3540-010 3 1

A7Q4-A7Q8 SCR,GEC6F 353-6468-010 5 2

A7Q9, A10A1Q1-Q2 Transistor, MJE243 352-1104-010 3 1

A8Q1, A8A3 Transistor, 2N3053 352-0613-010 2 1

A3U1-A3U3, A3A1U6 Int. Ckt, 741 351-1110-020 4 1

A3U4 Int. Ckt, LM320T-12 351-1124-130 1 1

A3U5 Int. Ckt, LM340T-12 351-1120-040 1 1

A3A1U7, A3A1U1-A3A1U2 Int. Ckt, 535 351-1137-020 5 2


A7U4, A7U7
A7U3 Int. Ckt, MC7400P 351-7629-010 1 1

A7U5 Int. Ckt, MC7492 351-7771-010 1 1

A7U6 Int. Ckt, LM340-5 351-1120-010 1 1

A7VR1 Diode, 1N4751A 353-6481-470 1 1

A8VR1-A8vR2 Diode, 1N4740 353-6481-470 .1 1

A11VR2 Voltage, Reg. 353-6015-000 1 1

A14VR3-A14VR5 Diode, 1N3016B 353-3121-000 3 1

A15AVR1, A15AVR3, Diode, 1N3016B 353-3121-000 3 1


A15BVR1
A19A1VR1 Diode, 1N4735 353-6481-160 1 1

A19A1VR2, A19A1VR3 Diode, 1N5646A 353-0221-360 2 1

A22VR7, A22VR8 Diode, 1N3995A 353-6230-000 2 1

A9Z1AC1-A9Z1AC3 SCR Assembly 353-6551-010 3 1

A10Z3 Rectifier 353-0435-010 1 1

A14Z2 Rectifier 353-0434-010 1 1

CHANGE 33
1-6
816R- section 2
installation

2.1 Unpacking and Inspecting


2·.1.1 Domestic Shipments
a. The uncrated transmitter is shipped on a shipping skid. The transmitter is
not attached to the skid. Inspect for loose screws and fasteners. Ensure
that all controls operate freely. Examine the cabinet for dents or
scratches. Ensure that cable and wiring connections are tight and situated
clear of each other and the chassis.
b. If any received item is freight damaged, the customer should accept the
equipment, note the damage on the shipping documents and immediately file a
freight claim. All boxes and packing material should be retained for the
. freight inspector. Refusal to accept delivery of damaged equipment removes
the evidence and makes freight-damage reimbursement complicated or impossible.
2.1.2 Foreign Shipments
a. The transmitter is shipped in a skid-type crate with unpacking instructions
stenciled on the side. Heavy iron components are crated separately, bolted
down to a 2-inch solid base. Uncrate the transmitter carefully to avoid
damage. Inspect for loose screws and fasteners. Ensure that all controls
operate freely. Examine the cabinet for dents or scratches. Ensure that
cable and wiring connections are tight and situated clear of each other and
the chassis.
b. File any damage claims properly with the transportation company. Retain all
packing material if a claim is filed.
2.2 Assembly
a. Plan the placement of the transmitter and its external wlrlng carefully
before beginning installation. (refer to figure 2-1 and paragraph 2-4.)
Four knockout holes are located on the top of the transmitter section that
contains the power supplies. The holes accommodate cabling for 3-phase
input voltage, audio input signal, and the remote control unit. A 2-inch
conduit entry is also provided in the floor of the power supply section.
b. If optional modulation and frequency monitoring equipment is used, remove
the center rear panel before positioning the transmitter. Determine the
length of cable needed to connect the transmitter sample output to the
monitoring equipment. Once the length is determined, connect the cable to
the monitor jacks, and run the cable out of the transmitter through a pre-
viously unused knockout hole.
* c. If the 802A exciter was not facto:ry installed, IrOtmt it in the area
provided in the transmitter center section. Connect an rf cable from
exciter output to the driver input. Attach the override voltage lead from
A4TBl-16 to A19E6 and the mono/stereo leads from XA12-39 to A4TBl-14 and
XA12-40 to A4TBl-13. Connect the 117-volt ac power cable from the exciter
to connector J3 (figure 2-1). Refer to the 510R-l exciter instruction book
for installation of audio input cables. Replace the rear cover and place
the transmitter in its permanent location.
d. Connect primary power according to instructions supplied in paragraph 2.3.1

CHl\NGE 13 2-1
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
{j.lbK

tnsta1 htt~n

e. Transformers T1 and T2, fi lters Ll and L2, and fi lter capac itor C3 may have
been removed to facilitate shipping. Install these components if they were
shipped separately.
f. Check the transformer taps for proper connection. Refer to paragraph 2.3.2
and table 2.1.
g. If output tube 4CX15000A was removed for shipping, install it using the pro-
cedure outlined in paragraph 5.7.1.
h. If a remote control panel is used, run the external wiring from the remote
unit into the transmitter and connect it to TB4 (figure 2-1). Also install
the appropriate optional remote control relay cards, A2A3 and A2Al.
i. Connect the customer-supplied 50-ohm transmission line to the rf output
connector mounted on top of the transmitter cabinet.
ICAUTION I
DAMAGE WILL RESULT FROM AN IMPROPER IMPEDANCE MATCH BETWEEN THE TRANSMITTER
AND THE TRANSMISSION LINE. ENSURE THAT THE TRM~SMISSION LINE AND ANTENNA
PRESENT A 50-OI:IM IMPEDANCE AND A VSWR NOT GREATER THAN 2: I TO THE TRANS-
MITTER AT THE OPERATING FREQUENCY.
2.3 Primary Power
2.3.1 General
The transmitter requires a 200 to 250 volt ±5%, 3-phase, 60-Hz ac power source
(closed delta or 208V wye). A 200 amp fused disconnect should~e provided with
* 150 amp fuses and not more than 100 feet of No. 1/0 AWG wiring to the transmitter.
AC line transient suppressors are suggested for the primary lines. For recommen-
dation of installation, call Broadcast Products Field Service.
2.3.2 Transformer Connection
The broad range of allowable voltage sources (200 to 250 volts) is made possible
by the availability of different tap connections of power transformers Tl, T2, T3,
and T4 and power supply transformers PS1Tl and PS2Tl. Table 2-1 shows the details
of the proper primary line connections for various line voltages.
NOTE
The initial connections on transformers T1 andJ2 may be changed after
tuning to reduce am noise a.l to maintain authorized station maximum
power output. (See paragraph 5.6.7.6) T1 connections are selected to
provide a power output approximately 10 percent above the authorized
station rating. T3 connections are selected to give 1800 to 2000
volts of driver voltage at the authorized station output.

Two connections are made at transformer T4. One connection is made at Terminal
No. 1 regardless of the source voltage. The second wire is connected to corre--
spond with the power source voltage and is connected to instructions supplied in
table 2-1.

2-2 * Change 9
WARNING~ DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
1/4-20 GND HOLES IN FLOOR

m
6 PLACES

__- - - - - - - 1 6 1 9 . 2 (63.75} 1
1044.4 [41.12]
98.6 [3.88} MAIN POWER (2-INCH CONDUIT)
50.8[2.00]
101.6 [4.00J
3 PLACES
U
711.2 [28.00l ~ 365.2(14.38]r= ~m~;:1:=:===::::::==~~==============::==~1t::~ 216.0

50.8 [2.00] B r [8.50]

SECTION A·A
698.5 [27.50]
543.1 [21.38] CONTROL 510R-1 EXCITER
530.4 [20.88] NORMALLY INSTALL ED IN TRANSMITTER
330.2 [13.00] MAY BE INSTALLED IN EQUIPMENT RACK
OR CONSOLE.
260.4 bO.25]

1 - - - - - - - 1816.1 [71.50]
3 1/8" EIA FLANGE
TRANSMISSION
LINE CONNECTION 1 7 7 4 . 7 [30.5q--.-:
AIR OUTLET. 117.8 [7.00] DIA
TOP VIEW OF TRANSMITTER
CHASSIS GND (1/4- 20 STUD)

Tn
0 ODD CJ

MAIN POWER INPUT


0 0 o ,.. 0 0
0 0 0
(ACCOI.:r.10DATES NO.2 AWG WIRE MA X)

REMOTE CONTROL
(BARRIER STRIP-NO.6 SCREWS)
Do 0 0
0
~ I'- CONTROL PANEL
1738.3 [68.941

I I~

J
r------- t-- 310Z-2
-~-----t-----tt--,­
I

711.2

.J
OOJ
254.0 [I •. ~~ [28.00

A r I-- - nA ..I--+l-!--------!
50.8 [2.001..r- ..........

50.8 [2.00]J 1--457.2 [18.00]- ~AIR OUTLET (NOT DUCTED)

VIEW :J-B
ROTATED 180°'
REAR VIEW OF TRANSMITTER
FRONT VIEW OF TRANSMITTER
Figure 2-1. FM Transmitter, 816R,
Outline and Installation
Drawing.
2-3/2-4
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

2-3.2 Transformer Connection

The broad range of allowable voltage sources (200 to 250 volts


is made possible by the availability of different tap connections of
power transforme~s Tl, T2, T3, and T( and power supply transformers
PS1T1 and PS2T1~ Table 2-1 shows the details of the proper primary
line connections for var~ous line voltages.

NOTE

The initial connections on transformers T1 and


T2 may be changed after tuning to reduce am noise
and to maintain authorized station maximum power
output. (See Paragraph 5.6.7.6) Tl connections are
selected to provide a power output approximately 10
percent above the authorized station rating. T3
connections are selected to give 1800 to 2000 volts
of driver voltage at the authorized station output.

Two connections are made at transformer T4. One connection is


made at Terminal No. 1 regardless of the source voltage. The second
wire is connected to correspond with the power source voltage and is
connected to instructions supplied in Table 2-1.

2-5
816R
i i1stal 1.ati on

AI7T83
A25C81
~-(1~8 ...

I
I
I
I
I
I
a:
'" I
~
I
~
'"enC I
I
Z
II.
If>

I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
,lu
Wo-oIJ>J"_ -<.- -.-...:...__--...:...-----...:..... . . -.;.,.__----J
LINE Tl,T2,T3 T4 PSITBI PS2 TB2
VOLTAGE TERMINALS TERM. CONN. TERM.CONN. ,TERM CONN.

200V 2-3,7-8,12-13 1 &2 1&2,4&5,7&8 1 &2

2l0V 2-4,7-9,12-14 1 &3 1 &2

220V 2-5.7-10.12-15 1 &4 1 &2

230V 1-3.6-8,11-13 1 &5 1&3,4&6,7&9 1 Eo 3

240V 1-4.6-9,11-14 1 &6 1 &3


"

250V 1-5.6-10,11-15 1 &7 1 &3

Table 2-1
Transformer Connection Schedule, 8l6R-2A, & 8l6R-3
*
2-6
CHANGE NO. 30
816R

AI7TB3
A25C81
18
T
I
I
I ,.
-I

I
I
II:
....
!J
0
I
II.
>0-
Il:
I n
~
4
::E
~
II.

....en
4
I
I
%
II.
..-
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
~ 2B

LINE T1 T2 & T3 T4 PS1 T1 PS2 T1


VOLTAGE TERMINAL TERMINALS TERM. CONN. TERM. CONN. TERM. CONN.

200V 7-6. 14-13. 21-20 2-3. 7-a. 12-13 1&2 1 & 2. 4 & 5. 7 & a 1&2

210V 7-5. 14-12. 21·19 2-4.7-9. 12-14 1&3 1&2

220V 7-4. 14-11.21-18 2-5. 7.10. 12-15 1&4 1&2

230V 7-3.14-10.21-17 1-3. 6-a. 11-13 1&5 1 & 3. 4 & 6. 7 & 9 1&3

240V 7-2. 14·9.21-16 1·4.6-9, 11-14 1&6 , .. 3

250V 7-1. 14·a. 21·15 1-5.6-10.11·15 1&7 1&3

TABLE 2-1. Transformer Connection Schedule, 816R-4


*
CHANGE NO. 30 2-6.1
8l6R

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INPUT (CAD)
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AIR-IN
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TRItNSMITTeR R},TFiJ OPFAATII;( .INPl/T IN/I); Alp'-III
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f).1 HlP

FM Transmitter, Nominal
TABLE 2-2 ,816R-ZA NOMINAL POWER AN/) flEA! BALANCE CHAIfTTable 2-2. Heat Balance, Page 1
CHANGE' 28 2-7
8l6R

._---..... ~_.-._----

AJRotrr A\RTEMP. ~~R~~ ~J.&T1, BLOWER FA~ AIR HJ AIR OUT


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OPER- ~M8IEJJT TEMP. bo-IR AIR
R~TED I~PUT
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TYPE MA.')(. PRE55U~E PR E'5'5L\RE
-_._..... _..•. -
,
OUT.- - -
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OUTPUT POWER KW KyA. ~
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OPTIMUM
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TABLE 2-2 8/'fl-Lf NOJ't1/NAL PPWEf( AN/) HIIIT IlAlflllc£ CII/JI?T

/' Table 2-2. FM Transmitter, Nominal


Heat Balance, Page 2
:ANGE 28 2-8
816R

installation

g. Press the FILAMENT ON pushbutton. The power amplifier blower will start.
WARNING

DEADLY VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN SIDE COVER IS REMOVED. USE EXTREME
CAUTION TO PREVENT OPERATOR INJURY.
h. Loosen the two retaining bolts at the bottom of the left cabinet side panel.
Grip the panel securely and lift it from place. Check the rotation of the
blower. Rotation should be counterclockwise when viewed from the left side.
Replace the side panel, reapply primary power and press the FILAMENT ON
pushbutton.
i. Check the cabinet fan rotation by lifting the foam filter from the top right
* s~de of the cabinet. Rotation should be counter-clockwise when viewed from
the top. Replace the filter, reapply primary power, and press the FILAMENT
pushbutton.
CAUTION
DO NOT PERFORM THE REMAINDER OF THIS PROCEDURE IF THE TRANSMITTER IS NOT
CONNECTED TO AN ANTENNA WITH A 50-OHM IMPEDANCE OR A DUMMY LOAD CAPABLE
OF DISSIPATING AT LEAST THE RATED RF OUTPUT OF THE TRANSMITTER.
j. Set all circuit breakers to ON.

* k. Set the test meter selector switch to 28V SUPPLY (40V scale). The test meter
will indicate 28 +2.0 volts oc.
1. Set the AC Meter Panel selector switch to FIL. The test meter should indicate
6.0 ±O.l volts. Adjust Filament Voltage using procedures in Paragraph 5.6.2
and 5.6.3. These adjustments are required to be made at customer's normal
line voltage.
m. Ascertain that the exciter POWER Switch is ON.

NOTE

The transmitter is adjusted and pretuned at the factory for specific customer
power output and frequency requirements. In normal applications, the fine-
tuning and adjustment procedures provided in steps n. through 7. are adequate
to esnure proper transmitter operation. However, if the transmitter is to be
operated at a frequency or power output different from the frequency or power
output designated in the production test data supplied with the transmitter,
perform the complete rf tuning and power adjustment procedures listed in
Paragraph 5.6.7.
n. Set the POWER CONTROL switch to MANUAL.
o. Set the POWER switch to FORWARD.
p. Set the TRANSMITTER CONTROL switch to LOCAL.
q. Press the PLATE switch. The PLATE ON switch will light.
CHANGE NO. 13 2-9
8l6R

installation

r. Slightly adjust the PA LOADING and PA TUNING controls until maximum


power output is displayed on the RF WATTMETER

s. RAISE or LOWER the POWER ADJUST control until the RF WATTMETER


displays the station'sauthdrized power level.

t. Compare meter readings with those listed in table 3-4 or 3-5.


If additional tuning is required, refer to the adjustment
procedures listed in section 5.

u. Set POWER CONTROL switch to AUTOMATIC. On the transmitter Power


Control Adjust panel adjust A3R7 for 100% output power if
necessary.

* 2.6 Remote Operation or Extended Local Operation

* To initiate remote or extended local operation, set the TRANSMITTER


CONTROL switch to REMOTE. When operating with the control panel, this
switch must be in the LOCAL position. For extended local wiring or
remote control connections, refer to Figure 4-10.

2.7 Frequency Change

The Transmitter operating frequency is changed by changing the Exciter


operating frequency and performing the transmitter RF Tuning procedure
as outlined in paragraph 5.6.7.

* Extended local control by direct connection of the extended control


panel to the transmitter can be accomplished at a distance up to 200
feet. Twenty 22 AWG wires are required, and connected as shown in
Figure 4-10. Extended local meterinq of the transmitter parameters
as denoted on Figure 4-10 may be routed over four pair of shielded
wires.

2-10 CHANGE 24
816R
section 3
operation

3.1 GENERAL
* The transmitter can be operated from the control panel or by Remote Control. Once
the transmitter has been installed and properly tuned, it is only necessary to
nonitor rreter indications and to make minor tuning and loading adjustments (figure
3-1). Instructions for the 802A exciter are found in the Exciter Instruction Manual.

3.2 Controls and Indicators


Refer to the following tables for a general description of the operating controls
found on the front panels of the transmitter cabinets: table 3-1, left cabinet;
table 3-2, center cabinet; and table 3-3, right cabinet.
3.3 Turn-on Procudure
a. Ensure that steps a. through m. in paragraph 2.5 have been performed.
b. Observe the control panel meters after plate voltage is applied and ensure
* that the transmitter readings agree with those in table 3-4, table 3-5, or
rranufacturer Data Sheet.

Table 3-1. Left Cabinet

REF CONTROLS AND FUNCTION


DESIG ,
INDICATORS

C37 DRIVER PLATE TUNING A variable capacitor that adjusts


driver tuning.

Table 3-2. Center Cabinet

REF CONTROLS AND FUNCTION


DESIG INDICATORS

A1Ml TEST METER Displays 11 internal operational


voltage or current readings.
A1Sl TEST METER SELECTOR Rotary switch that selects one of
11 readings to display on the
test meter. The value below each
switch position is the full-scale
reading for that position

CHANGE 13 3-1
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
RF
WATTMETER

PLATE
VOLTAGE

POWER
CONTROL

TEST METER
SELECTOR
SWITCH
POWER - - - f i i "
ADJUST

PA TUNING

FILAMENT
OFF

FILAMENT
ON

FAULT
RESET

PLATE.
OFF

PLATE
ON
DRIVER
PLATE
TUNING

802A
EXCITER

83-0154
TRANSMITTER
PHAS" I.O~$-o JlMY PLT O"f' I H T L K - o
CONTROL
VA CAID DOOR INTLK--Q
LOCAL REMOTE
t:ARO £.AGE. INTL.K-o

AIR INTLK--Q PA ODOR 'NT J,..K -0


'lU..... INTLK-D L All"''' JONL I N ' l l - I ( - - o

"I:"OV--Q C AI:AR PHI.. I H T L I ( - o

p" $CRN OIL - - Q " REAR PHl. I H T L K - - o

P" flLATIl OIL - - Q C"R PHI.. IN'll-I< -0


V5WlllO~L-o lit F. PNl,. I N ' l L I ( - - o

O ..... t.ATI.O/L-o "MT I N ' l L K - - o

-D
,.... ILSAFf. INT ...C . - - o

AUTORIlCVCLIl LOCAL CONTROL--o

"I."'OTE CONTflIOL-o

AUTO PW,," CONTROL--o

.«TCLE TUT - { ] ......... POW" CONTROL --0


nUIlf.0--o

.IlCVCLIl LOCKOUT -0 MON0-o

A.CYCLE PULSI. -0

K01-(2)

Figure 3-1. FM Transmitter, 816R, Controls & Indicators


3-2 CHANGE 13
816R
operation

Table 3-2. Center Cabinet. (Cont)

REF CONTROLS AND FUNCTION


DESIG INDICATORS

A1M2 PLATE CURRENT Displays power amplifier plate


current. .
A1M3 PLATE VOLTAGE Displays power amplifier plate
voltage.
A1M4 RF WATTMETER Displays transmitter forward and
reflected power.
A1S2 POWER FOR~JARD/ 2-position switch that selects":
REFLECTED forward or reflected power for
display on the RF WATTMETER
A1S5 POWER CONTROL Spring-loaded momentary switch
AUTOMATIC/MANUAL that selects automatic or manual
power control.
A1S6 POWER ADJUST LOWER/RAISE Spring-loaded momentary switch
that lowers or raises power when
POWER CONTROL switch S5 is in
MANUAL.
A1S3 PA TUNING RAISE/LOWER Spring-loaded momentary switch
that positions tuning capacitor
C50.
A1S4 PA LOADING RAISE/LOWER Spring-loaded momentary switch
that positions loading capacitor
C51.
A1S7 PLATE OFF Pushbutton momentary indicator
switch that removes all operating
voltage from the transmitter.
A1S8 PLATE ON Pushbutton momentary indicator
switch that applies operating
voltage to the transmitter.
A1S9 FILAMENT OFF Pushbutton momentary indicator
switch that removes filament
voltage from the transmitter.
A1S10 FILAMENT ON Pushbutton momentary indicator
switch that applies filament
voltage to the transmitter.
A1Sll FAULT RESET Pushbutton momentary switch that
resets the fault indicators.

3-3
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
, operatton

Table 3-2. Center Cabinet. (Cont)

REF CONTROLS AND FUNCTION


DESIG INDICATORS

A20Sl0 TRANSMITTER CONTROL 2-position switch that selects


LOCAL/REMOTE local or remote operation.
A7CR14 PHASE LOSS Phase Loss/Phase Sequence/Phase
Unbalance Indicator.
A7CR15 CARD CAGE INTLK CARD CAGE interlock Indicator.
A7CR16 AIR INTLK PA Cooling Indicator
A7CR17 TEMP INTLK Exhaust Air Temp Indicator
A7CR18 READY Filament Time Delay Indicator
A7CR6 PA SCREEN OIL PA Screen Fault Indicator
A7CR7 PA PLATE OIL PA Plate Fault Indicator
·--·-AJCR8--- . . ·····-VSWR-O/-L.---------
-------- --------------- .- ··-VSWR--J=.aultlnd-iGa-tQr --- -
A7CR9 DR PLATE OIL Driver Plate Fault Indicator
A7S2 AUTO RECYCLE Automatic Recycle ON/OFF Switch
A7Sl RECYCLE TEST Automatic Recycle Circuit Test
Switch
A7CR3 RECYCLE LOCKOUT Recycle Circuit Lockout Indicator
A7CR5 RECYCLE PULSE Recycle Circuit Pulse Indicator
A12CR5 RMT PLT OFF INTLK Remote Plate Off Relay Indicator
A12CR6 PA GRID DOOR INTLK PA Grid Door Interlock Indicator
A12CR7 PA DOOR INTLK PA Door Interlock Indicator
A12CR8 L REAR PNL INTLK Left Rear Panel Interlock Indi-
cator
A12CR9 CREAR PNL INTLK Center Rear Panel Interlock
Indicator
A12CR1O R REAR PNL INTLK Right Rear Panel Interlock
Indicator
A12CRll C FR PNL INTLK Center Front Panel Interlock
Indicator
3-4
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
operation

Table 3-2. Center Cabinet. (Cont)

REF CONTROLS AND FUNCTION


DESIG INDICATORS

A12CR12 R FR PNL INTLK Right Front Panel Interlock In-


dicator
A12CR13 RMT INTLK Remote Interlock Indicator
A12CR14 FAILSAFE INTLK Remote Fail Safe Relay Interlock
Indicator
A12CR15 LOCAL CONTROL A1S10 Local Control Position
Indicator
A12CR16 REMOTE CONTROL A1S10 Remote Control Position
Indicator
A12CR17 AUTO PWR CONTROL A1S5 Automatic Power Control
Position Indicator
A12CR18 MAN PWR CONTROL A1S5 Manual Power Control Position
Indicator
A12CR19 STEREO Stereo Mode Position Indicator
A12CR20 MONO Mono Mode Position Indicator

Table 3-3. Right Cabinet.

REF CONTROLS AND FUNCTION


DESIG INDICATORS

A6CBl 28 VDC POWER SUPPLY 1 ampere magnetic circuit breaker


that protects the 28-V dc power
supply.
A6CB2 BLOWERS lO-ampere magnetic circuit break-
er that protects blower and fan.
A6CB3 DRIVER POWER SUPPLY 4.5-ampere magnetic circuit break-
er that protects the driver power
supply.
A6CB4 PA SCREEN POWER SUPPLY l5-ampere magnetic circuit breaker
that protects the pa screen power
supply.

3-5
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

operation
Table 3-3. Right Cabinet. (Cont)

REF CONTROLS AND FUNCTION


DESIG INDICATORS

A6CB5 PA PLATE POWER SUPPLY 70-ampere magnetic circuit break-


er with a series trip feature
that allows the circuit breaker
to be tripped from a remote
location.
A6F7/F9 FAN 2-ampere fuse.
F12
A6F6/F8 CONTROLLER l-ampere fuse.
FlO
A6F4/F5 PA BIAS POWER SUPPLY O.25-ampere fuse.
A6Fl/F3 FILAMENTS lO-ampere fuse.
A6F2/Fll EXCITER 3-ampere fuse.
A6F13/F14 DRIVER FILAMENT 2-ampere fuse.

* 3.4 SHUTDOWN PROCEDURES

3.4. 1 NORMAL TURNOFF


a. Press the PLATE OFF pushbutton and allow a few seconds for the voltage to
decrease.
b. Press the FILAMENT OFF pushbutton.
c. Set AC LINE circuit breaker A25CBl OFF.
d. Set 28 VDC POWER SUPPLY circuit breaker CBl OFF.
e. Open the primary disconnect switch. (Customer supplied wall disconnect switch).
3.4.2 EMERGENCY TURNOFF
In the event of an emergency, remove power in any of the following ways: turn AC
LINE Circuit Breaker A25CBl OFF, press the FILAMENT OFF pushbutton, turn 28 VDC
POWER SUPPLY circuit breaker CBl OFF, or open the primary disconnect switch.
3.5 POWER READINGS

The transmitter control panel RF WATTf.1ETER indicates percent of authorized


station forward and reflected power. It does not indicate percent true power.
To obtain percent true power using the wattmeter, subtract percent reflected
power from percent forward power.

3-6 CHANGE 28
()
::r: TABLE 3- 4. Nanina1 Readings, Reduced Power Operations
~ *
(j')
tIj
816R-2A AT 91.3 MHz
tv
00 POWER LEVEL WATTS
PARAMETER 21.5 kW 20 kW 18 ~W 16 kW 14 kW 12 kW 10 kW·

Driver Power (Watts) 9.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 9 9


Driver Grid I C1(MA) 9 7 6 6 5 8 9
Driver Screen I C2 (MA) 44 34 31 32 31 27 31
Driver Screen (Volts) 295 298 300 300 300 300 300
Left Dr. Cathode (MA) 192 193 192 200 195 205 203
Right Dr. Cathode (MA) 190 190 190 198 192 200 200 00
I-'
C"
~
Driver Plate (Volts) 2100 2050 2050 2050 2100 2000 2050
28 Volt Supply (Volts) 25.5 25.5 25.5 25.5 25.5 25.5 25.5
PA Grid IC1(MA) 110 105. 105 107 110 100 . 110
PA Grid EC1 (Vo1ts) 540 525 500 485 460 430 395
PA Filament (Volts) 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3
PA Screen I C2 (MA) 465 450 378 370 260 230 140
PA Screen EC2 (Vo1ts) 640 630 578 540 490 460 360
PA Plate Ep(Vo1ts) 8750 8500 8650 8600 8725 8550 8550
PA Plate Ip(Amps) 3.15 3.01 2.65 2.40 2.06 1.80 1.58
Power Output (Watts) 21542 19927 17952 16051 14024 11996 9969
w Efficiency (%) 78.1 77 .9 78.3 77.8 78 77 .9 74
I

"
w * TABLE 3-4. Nominal Readings, Reduced Power Operation (Cont. )
I
co
8l6R-4 AT 96.1 MHz
PARAMETER 27.5kW 24.98kW 22.6kW 20.2kW 17.5kW 14kW 12kW 10kW
----
Driver Power (Watts) 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 8 8.5 9 9
Driver Grid I (MA) 2 2 1 2 1 5 8 9
C1
Driver Screen IC2 (MA)' 40 40 35 42 36 31 27 31
Driver Screen (Volts) 293 290 295 292 290 300 300 300
Left Dr. Cathode (MA) 172 175 172 175 175 195 205 205
Right Dr. Cathode (MA) 173 175 172 176 176 192 200 200
Driver Plate (Volts) 1950 1950 1950 1950 1950 2100 2000 2050
00
28 Volt Supply (Volts) 25.5 26 26 25.8 25.8 25.5 25.5 25.5 f-'
0'1
~
PA Grid I C1 (MA) 88 88 88 88 88 100 100 100
PA Grid EC1 (Volts) 470 455 435 410 395 460 430 395
PA Filament (Volts) 6.25 6.25 6.3 6.3 6.25 6.3 6.3 6.3
PA Screen I C2 (MA) 520 480 455 425 310 260 230 140
PA Screen EC2 (Volts) 705 675 630 585 540 490 460 360
PA Plate E p (Volts) 9000 9000 9000 9000 9000 8550 8550 8550
PA Plate I (A..'11ps) 3.8a 3.58 3.25 2.9 2.52 2.14 1. 86 1. 58
P
Power Output (Watts) 27500 24980 22596 20159 17530 14024 11996 9967
Efficiency(%) 78.R 77.9 77.5 77.6 77 76.5 7.57 74
n
::r:
::t>'
Z
GJ
l:1j

I'V
co
~
n
::r:
~
G)
tx:1
I\.)
ex>

:::E:
:J>
;0
:z
.....
:z
..
Cj) 816R-3
Tabl e 3-4. Nominal Readings, Reduced Power Operation. (Cont.)

0 POWER PLATE PLATE SCREEN SCREEN CONTROL GRID EFFICIENCY (%)


..... OUTPUT VOLTAGE CURRENT VOLTAGE CURRENT CURRENT
Vl
(""")
0
:z Recorded Nominal Recorded Nominal Recorded Nominal Recorded Nominal Recorded Nominal Recorded Nominal
:z
IT1
(""") 25,000
-I * 24,000
8900
8650
3.75
3.6
650
610
480
475
120
100
78
77
-0
;0
..... 22,000 8400 3.4 590 .435 98 76.8
3: 00
:J> 20,000 8150 3.25 575 395 96 76.3 f-'
;0 0-
-< 18,000 7900 3.05 555 360 94 75.2 ~

-0 16,000 7650 2.9 540 320 90 73.2


0
:::E:
IT1
14,000 7450 2.7 520 280 85 70.6
;0
12,000 7200 2.5 500 240 80 69
Vl
0 10,000 6950 2.35 485 205 75 67.8
c::
;0
(""")
IT1
to The above are approximations, The individual transmitters will vary with source voltage and installation.
IT1 Note:
."
0
;0
IT1
Vl
IT1
;0
<:
.....
(""")
......
:z
.Cj)

w
I
~
816R
operation.

3.6 Automatic Recycle Resetting


Automatic transmitter shutdown occurs when pa screen, pa plate, driver, 'or vswr is
* overloaded. An overload indicator A7CR6 through A7CR9 1ights on Overload ahd :re-
cycle board A7. If the overload was of short duration, the automatic recycling
circuits restart the transmitter. The indicator light remains on until the trans-
* mitter operator presses the FAULT RESET switch on the main control panel. The Fault
Indicator larrp cannot be RESEl' from Rerote Control location. Perfonn maintenance
procedures if the automatic recycling circuits fail to restart the transmitter.

The fault recycling circuits may be disabled for tuning or maintenance by switch-
ing the Aura RECYCLE switch A7S2 to OFF.

CHANGE 13
3-10
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
section 4
principles of operation

4.1 General
The FM Transmitter, 816R, operates in the 88- to '108-MHz range at a maximu~
*, rated RF output. A CEMC 802A solid-state fro wideband exciter provides exc~tation.
The transrnitter is equipped with rronitoring circuits that check and correct changes
in power output and overload conditions. A control panel provides complete trans-
mitter rretering and tuning controls. Refer to the overall schematic diagrams in
Section 7 for detailed circuit infonnation.

4.2 Block Diagram Discussion


Refer to figure 4-1. A 10-dBm input siqna1 (monaural, stereo, or SCA) modulates the
exciter. The output of the exciter is 0-50 watts, which is applied to the
* driver stage. The output of the driver is applied to the power amplifier. The
power amplifier output is applied via a low-pass filter and directional coupler to
a 50-ohm antenna.
* A OC sarrple of the fo:rward power_ fr~ thec;li:r~9ti9nal coupler (Al6) is rronitored by-
the auto power control circuit. If a change in output lX'\'ler is detected, a signal
* is sent to the power control unit that increases or decreases the plate and screen
power supply input voltage to c::orrpensate. A sample of the reflected power is also
rronitored by the power control circuits. If an excessive arrount of reflected pav1er
* is detected, the control circuits rerrove plate voltage from the power amplifier.
The 28-volt power supply provides power for the control circuits.
4.3 RF Circuits
4.3.1 Exciter
* Refer to the 802A instruction manual, principles of operation.

4.3.2 RF Driver
The exciter output is applied to the driver stage that consists of two 4CX250B
tetrodes in parallel (A11V1 and A11V2). The stage operates class C with adjustable
cathode bias provided by R40 and R44 and grid leak bias by R50. The driver grid
swamping resistor, R57, provides wide bandwidth and minimized p1ate-to-grid feedback.
* The input circuit is a tuned transmission line with resistance loading. Neutralization
capacitor eN is a short piece of wire with a paddle on the end physically placed in
parallel with the anodes of VI and V2. The location of the paddle provides suffi--
cient capacitance to neutralize the stage. A sample of the screen current fl()ti~s
I through a transfonrer winding connected across pins 9 and 12 inside Hall-effect
probe A22Z5 for screen current rronitoring. Using the principle of the Hall effect,
the stationary magnetic field around the transfonrer produces a current through th.e
CHANGE 13 4-1
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

principles of operation
10 - 20 WATTS
r-----..., fr 25 KW
\[7
fr
8B TO 108 MHO! 88 TO 108 MHiZ

10 DBM
MONAURAL~
STEREO
SCA
~

'--
FM
EXCITER
802A·
H
-'
DRIVER
VI AND V2
4CX250B
f--
RF POWER
AMPLIFIER
4CXI5000A
H LOW PASS
FILTER
AI3
-
DIRECTIONAL
COUPLER
AIS
~

L..--.-_---r---J

PHASE BC{ FILAMENT


OF LINE SUPPLY
VOL TAG E ......+--,------t

'---- PA
BIAS
SUPPLY FORWARD REFLECTED
POWER POWER
SAMPLE SAMPLE

DRIVER
~\ SUPPLY

POWER
CONTROL ~ PLATE

~
UPPLY C03N;RHOAL~~D
UNIT
A9

VOLTAGE

SCREEN

' - - - - r - -......

i
f1 SUPPLY

CONTROL VOLTAGE VSWR


L------------1 CALIBRATE
AND
AUTO POWER
"------------- .... 28V DC
CONTROL
CONTROL
CIRCUITS
A3
SUPPLY

Figure 4-1. FM TRANSMITTER, 816R,


Block Diagram.
control panel meter connected across pins 3 and 4 of A22Z5. A control current that
* is adjusted to calibrate the control panel meter flows through pins 1 and 2. A22Z5
output (pins 1 and 2) is connected to Driver Screen meter calibration resistor
l\22R73.
4.3.3 RF Power Amplifier
The driver output is coupled through C57A and C57B capacitors to the grid of the
* power arrplifier tube V3. A tuned circuit canposed of l\21L7 and Al8C37 provides
impedance matching. Loading of the driver arrplifier is accomplished by adjusting
A21L7 (tuning) and A21L8 (loading). Inductor A21L8 is used to cancel a portion
of the input capacity. Inductor Al8Ll4 and the distributed capacity of Al8R75
are strapped t.o the cavity wall, fonning a suppressor that daItPens the higher
order cavity resonances that can occur near the third harm:mic of the output
frequency. Cathode tuning (or peaking) capacitor A21C39 i.rrproves the bypass
action at the operating frequency. Resistors A21R76 and A21R77 broaden the
frequency response and minimize synchronous arrplitude nodulation ·products.
Inductors AlIL4 and A2lL5 are the driver plate and the pa grid chokes and l\~8I.Nl
fU1d Al8I.N2 provide neutralization.

4-2 Q-T..ANGE 13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
principles of operation

The power amplifier is a plate-tuned 4CX15000A that is operated class C. The tube
screen is grounded and the cathode is placed -750 volts below ground. A fixed bias
from the pa bias power supply is applied to the control grid through A22TB8-19!
A22R37! and A22TB8-20. When an input signal is present! grid current flows and de-
ve10ps gri d 1eak bi as across A18R35! A18R36 an'd A18R80. The increased negati ve
potential on the grid causes the diode in the pa bias supply to reverse bias! pre-
venting grid current flow through the supply. Hall-effect probe A22Z4 monitors the
amount of grid current for control panel metering.
The power amplifier plate circuit is coarse tuned from 88 to 108 MHz by resonating
an adjustable coaxial resonator. (See figure 4-2.) The resonator is the area be-
tween the tube shelf and the sliding shorting plane. Two motor-driven capacitors
permit more precise tuning (A18C51) and loading (A18C50). RAISE/LOWER switches S3
(PA TUNING) and S4 (PA LOADING) on control panel A1 control capacitor drive motors.

C49
INNER S3
CONDUCTOR
J6
L6
C48

P4

P5
SHORTING
PLANE

Ll2
L13 BLOCKING
CAPACITOR
OUTER
PA TUNING PLATE
(C51 ) (C45)
PA
R75 LOADING
Ll4 (C50)

TUBE SHELF TUBE CHIMNEY


ANODE COVER
(BLOCKING
CAPACITOR
INNER Figure 4-2. Plate Cavity.
PLATE)
4-3
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

principles of oPeration

* 'Ihe Ie blocking capacitor Al8C45 is located between the top of PA tube and input
to air chimney. Figure 4-3 shows the electrical equivalence of the plate tuning
circuit.
4.3.4 Low-Pass Filter Al8
* Low-Pass filter Al3, (See Figure 6-1), consists of two coaxial filters in tandem.
'Ihe first filter has a cutoff of 130 megahertz, while the second has a cutoff of
300 megahertz.
4.3.5 Directional Coupler Al6
* 'Ihe Directional Coupler (Al6) provides a Ie voltage to roth Fo:rward and Reflected
circuit pf A3 and the output is then routed and can be displayed on Fo:rward/
Reflected M=ter (M4). Also, a sample of Fo:rward power is routed fran A3 to A9
gating cards to control SCR's for PA Plate HV supply.
4.4 Power Supplies and Power Control Circuits
4.4.1 General

* There are five separate power supplies in the transmitter. Three of the five, the
plate, screen and bias power supplies, provide voltage to the power amplifier. 'Ihe
~rerraining, the driver poYJer supply, furnishes voltage to the driver stage and
the 28-vo1t dc power supply, provides power to the control circuits.
4.4.2 28-Volt DC Power Supply PSl
The 28-volt dc supply receives its 3-phase 60-Hz input from the unregulated line
voltage. The input is applied through circuit breaker A6CBl and stepdown transfor-
mer Tl to 3-phase bridge rectifier assembly CR1. The 28-volt dc output of the bridge
is filtered by the RC circuits and applied to the control circuits.

B+
L6
~ -
PLATE -
TANK

C45
--
CIRCUIT
---
I LOADING I
C50
-, I LOW
LOW PASS
/
I FILTER

8 I
II I
B3

2
TUNING ( J2
2

I /
/
..,..
C51
LR
ill
..,. I
I
e
/

I ..,.
ill
3
2
( J6

I
L B2
_
-- ---
"'::"

- - ~
NOTE:
C45 is the capacitance between tube anode and the cavity center conductor
C50 is the capacitance between movable plate 1 and the tube anode
C5l is the capacitance between movable plate 2 and the tube anode
LR is the lumped constant equivalent of the shortened 1/4 wave resonator

Figure 4-3. FM Transmitter, 816R,


Schematic Diagram, Output Network.
4-4 ~.:NGE 13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
principles of operation

4.4.3 PA Bias Power Supply PS2


The pa bias power supply provides the power amplifier with fixed grid bias that holds
the tube near cutoff when no signal is pres~nt on the grid. Single-phase primary
power is applied through contactor A19Kl and step-up transformer Tl to a bridge
rectifier network. An L-section filter is formed by Ll and C2.
The power supply output is applied to the grid of the power amplifier th~ou~h CR5.,
* CR5 blocks grid current flow through the supply when the grid leak bias
exceeds the fixed bias. A sample of the bias voltage is applied throuqh
R3 to front panel meter AIMI for monitoring.
4.4.4 PA Plate Power Supply
The pa plate power supply provides plate voltage to the power amplifier. Primary
components of the supply are transformer Tl, 3- phase bridge rectifier assembly Zl,
filter choke Ll, and filter capacitor C3. A meter multiplier board, A15, samples
plate voltage and allows constant monitoring. Input power to Tl is controlled by
scr (silicon-controlled rectifier) power control unit A9. This unit, connected as
a closed loop regulator, maintains constant power output to offset conditions of
varying input power.
4.4.5 Power Control Unit A9
* Power control unit A9 regulates the 3-phase ac power input to the pa plate, the pa
screen, and the driver power supplies through" transformers Tl, T2, and T3 respecti-
vely. Unit A9 consists of two major component assemblies-scr assembly A9Z1 and
firing control unit A9AR1. Scr assembly A9Z1 has three scr pairs; one pair in
series with each primary winding of the 3-phase power transformers. Each pair is
connected within the delta circuit of the transformer primaries. Scr firing control
unit A9ARl consists of three control cards. Each control card controls the firing
(turn-on) point of one scr pair.
* A comron d.c. control signal from power control regulator A8 is fed simultaneously
to each control card. 'iliis control signal governs the firing of the scr pairs. that
regulate the input power applied to the power supplies. Relay A9~K1 deenergJ.zes
on PLATE OFF, disabling the three scr gate driving cards. (Bee fJ.gure 4-4).

4.4.6 Power Control Regulator A8


* Power control regulator AS provides the necessary control signals to o~ate power
SCR control unit A9. A8 supplies a soft-start pa plate supply turn-on sJ.gnal, a nega-
tive voltage for manual power control, and amplifier-mixer functions for autonatic
power control.

When the PLATE ON switch is pressed, +28 volts is supplied to XA8-27. The +28 volts
* activates transistor A8Ql to turn on relay K12. P~lay A19K12 supplies 3-phase ac con-
trol power to A9AR1. An RC time delay circuit formed by A8R2 and A8Cl maintains
K12 closed for a short interval after the PLATE OFF switch is pressed. Transistors
A8Q2, Q3, and Q4, also energized by the +28 volts, provide the dc turn-on signal to
unit A9AR1. On power control regulator A8, R8, R9, and C2 modify this signal to
soft-start the high-voltage pa plate power supply. Zener regulator A8VR2provides
a -10- volt voltage to MANUAL power adjust resistor A20R43.

crmNGE l~ 4-5/4-6
WARNING: DISCONNECT
, PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
---------------------~-- ---~--"-~_.--.~. __ .

816R
principles of operation

GATING CAI2DS

r--r;.c,- - -:ioVl I.~) 4 :n,T2,T3


/PRIMAf2IES (~PLACes)
r- - - - II
- " I A~gXA3 r - - -\2-5 - , r P!O m1 I
1
s I K
QS
G4
'2~2222A 1
1
plo
I ~~ 11~
/I >~ I
AZI-C
I FD12WAt2C ~ L 3~' ~~ ~4 +-fl I
IPOWE12 124 T
71
8~vvl;J'---< I Y I A2012S9 I -=-
2tJ'2'221A
QI'2
RIO
'2.'2\(. I9
A,;AI2I T8'2
I~J29 " AC
I ~n,,., r u 'IIL~,,'2.0. _.., 'Illt 1H--+~lIr«~<:4 INPUT
IDIRECT1='..."AL'20 k
~UPLE~A~ _
I
J 1
_
U3
iOK 1'2
I
12>---+--<11:
I
131
D kl I
I
......-.-vv-..,;l7-::

I
I.:I.0.'
II<.
C4
Co
J:. 0.1
1

I
POWEI2

L P/O A3_ --l L


- -J I -
-

I I ~J~--H
11>01 I
Y ~J'8f O-IOV_p/O A~ I ~14
/ ~A2.01243 fT1
- fa ~ ~8
r;:::.-
Iss
- -~~I
.-+----<1'7 4- 4 .~. IISVAC
1
r-±--±--±~---±-±-~ I ' ~2~
plo I
LDh A~~ _nh-.J
AITBI I"r--r

.. ~ '23 35 34

I POWER COtJT120L I rf=J


C.OM PWI2
LOWER
r k
PW[2
2AISE
WO AI1TB4

4-7/4-8
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
principles of operation

Transistors A8Q5 and A8Q4 amplify the automatic control signal from A3 and apply
the signal to A9AR1TB2-l when the MANUAL/AUTOMATIC switch is in AUTOMATIC. A8e5
and A8R5 phase-compensate the power control servo loop.
4.4.7 PA Screen Power Supply
The 3-phase regulated voltage from the power control unit is applied through trans-
former T2 to a silicon 3-phase full-wave bridge assembly, Z2, in the pa screen power
supply. The output of Z2 is filtered and applied to the cathode circuit of the
power amplifier at the secondary center tap of filament transformer A18T5. The pa
screen power supply also provides -28 volts, obtained from the junction of resistors
A17R4 and A17R18, for manual power control.
4.4.8 Driver Power Supply
The driver power supply provides plate and screen voltages for the driver stage.
The 3-phase ac power for the primary of T3 is supplied by power control A9. The
output of T3 is applied to a silicon 3-phase full-wave bridge assembly, Z3. The
output of the rectifier bridge is filtered and applied to the driver plate circuit.
The driver screen voltage, developed at the junction of A17R34 and A17R25 is applied
* through a rretering resistor A22R1 to the driver screen circuit. Gaseous prot~ctor
Al7E2B shorts excessive transient voltages to ground. Driver plate and screen
rretering sarrples are obtained fran Al4R32 and Al7R3 respectively.

4.4.9 Filament Voltage Regulator A5


* t'1hen the Filament Regulator is in autanatic node, the filament voltage regulator
detects and compensates for sustained fluctuations in the input ac voltage. The
fluctuations are detected by a balanced bridge circuit, which in conjunction with a
rotor control circuit, adjusts the settinq of variable transformer Al9A2Tl. The .
output voltage of the varJ.able transfonrer (lU9A2Tl) is then applied to the pr:ilnary
lof the Driver (AllT6) and PA (Al8TS) Filament Transfonner'-
The variable transfonrer output is also applied to the pr:ilnary of detector circuit
transforrrer ~20T8. Secondary (1) of this transfonrer is applied to a resistive
bridge circuit consisting of lamps ~5DSl, ASDS2, ASR1 and A5R2 and filament voltage
* adjust potentiorreter A5R3. vJhi.le observing PA filament rreter, ASR3 can be adjusted.
for the required filament voltage.
* When the input primary ac voltage increases, the voltage dropped across the bridge
circuit increases, which causes nore current to flow through the ca:rp:ments located
in the legs of the bridge circuit. The increased current flov] causes the filarrent
resistance of A5DSI and ASDS2 to increase. The increased resistance of the
filaments unbalances the bridge circuit and applies an ac signal, in phase with the
ac voltage dropped across the bridge circuit, to the junction of ASCI and ASR17.
From ASCI and ASR17, the ac signal is coupled to the base of transistor ASQl.
Transistor ASQl arrplifies and phase shifts the ac signal 180 0 • Fran ASQl, the
inverted ac signal is routed through capacitor ~5C3 to the gate circuits of
controlled rectifiers ASQ2 and ASQ3.
Another sample of the input ac voltage is applied from secondary (2) of A20T8 through
diodes A5CRl and A5CR2 to RAISE relay A5Kl and LOWER relay A5K2, respectively. Be-

CHANGE . 13 4-9
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
principles of operation

cause of A5CR1 and A5CR2, only positive half cycles of the ac voltage are applied
to A5K1 and A5K2. As the input ac voltage increases, positive half cycles are
connected through A5K2 to the cathode of A5Q3. The in-phase ac signal present at
the gate of A5Q3 allows A5Q3 to conduct, energizing A5K2. Capacitor A5C6 discharges
during negative half cycles keeping A5K2 energized. The ac signal present at the
gate of A5Q2 is out of phase with the half cycles connected through A5K1 to the
cathode of A5Q2, preventing A5Q2 from conducting. This action prevents A5K1 from
energizing.
Operation of the detector circuit under low input ac voltage condtions is similar
to the operation during high-voltage conditions, with the following exceptions.
The sample ac voltage dropped across the resistive bridge circuit is 180 out of ~
0

phase with the ac signal at the junction of A5C1 and A5R17. The out-of-phase ac
signal prevents A5Q3 from conducting, but allows A5Q2 to conduct. This action en-
ergizes A5K1, but not A5K2.
If A5DSl or A5DS2burns nut~ a large ac signal will appear at the base of A5Q1. As
a result, the drive motor would run to either end stop, trying to compensate for an
erroneous indication of a very high or low ac filament voltage. To prevent this
type nf malfunction, a protective circuit is connected to the output of A5Q1. When
a 1argeac signal is applied to the base of A5Q1, the same acsigna1 is applied to
the protective circuit which consists of voltage divider A5R17 and A5R16 and con-
trolled rectifier A5Q4. From the junction of A5R17 and A5R16, the ac signal is
connected to the gate of A5Q4 causing it to conduct. When A5Q4 conducts, the out-
put of A5Q1 is shunted to ground preventing A5Kl or A5K2 from energizing. This
action prevents the drive motor from operating.
The motor control circuits which operate to lower or raise the ac filament voltage
are simi1iar; therefore, only the raise control circuit is discussed in detail.
Under low ac filament conditions, raise relay A5Kl energizes, connecting +28 volts
dc through contacts 8 and 9 to a time-delay circuit, consisting of resistor A5R19
capacitors A5C8 and A5C9. Relay A5Kl must remain energized for 1.5 seconds before
the time-delay circuit allows A5K3 to energize. The time delay assures that only
sustained fluctuations of the ac filament voltage will allow the drive motor to op-
erate. After 1.5 seconds, A5K3 energizes, applying 115 vac through contacts 11 and
12 and limit switches A9A2S1 to variac drive motor A19A2B1.
* The variac drive rotor operates , driving the rotor on vc;rriab~e transforrrer Al9A2Tl
until the input ac voltage is raised to a value to provlde fllarnent voltage deter-
mined by AS. .

4.4.10 Filament Voltage Distribution


The filament voltage distribution is shown in figure 4-5. Filament voltage regula-
tor A5 maintains a constant rms voltage on the filaments as discussed in paragraph
4.4.9.
4.5 Primary Power Distribution Control and Overload Circuits
4.5.1 Primary Power Distribution
The 60-Hz, 3-phase primary power is distributed to the various circuits of the trans-
* mitter via circuit breaker-sand fuses. mounted on circuit breaker panel A6 (figure 4-6).

4-10 Q-IANGE 13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
principles of operation

PA PLATE PavER SUPPLY circuit breaker A6CB5 is connected inside the delta of plate
* transfonrer Tl. It also serves to interrupt pr:ilna:ry power to the PA screen trans-
fonrer T2 and driver plate transfonrer T3 through additional associated circuit
breakers, A6CB4 (PA SCREEN SUPPLY) and A6CB3 (DRIVER PCltJER SUPPLY) •
AC line voltage metering is provided by AC meter panel A25. In addition to the
three phase-to-phase voltages, a fourth position of A25S1 is used to nonitor PA
* filament voltage.
BLOWERS circuit breaker, A6CB2, controls application of primary power to cavity
blower Bl through filament-on relay A19K2 and FAN fuses A6F7, F9, and F12. Relay
* Al9K2 is energized when the filaments switch (SlO) is turned on.

Application of primary power to the filament circuits, the exciter, the pa bias pow-
er supply, and the pa tuning and loading motors is relay controlled. Filament-on
relay A19Kl and blower-on relay A19K2 control application of power to the regulated
filament circuit through auto-transformer A19A2Tl. Relay A19Kl also controls app-
* lication of power to 802A exciter A4, to pa bias power supply PS2, and to the pa
tuning and loading motors (B2 and B3 respectively). Power to the exciter and the
motors is through isolation transformer T4. Time-totalizing meter A6Ml is placed
across the load side of filament on relay A19Kl.
The filament, exciter, and pa bias supply input power circuits are protected by
associated fuses.
4.5.2 Transmitter Turn-on
The transmitter is energized by pressing FILAMENT ON switch SlO in the Al control
panel (figure 4-7). Relay A19K2 is energized and power is applied to the blower
motors. After sufficient air pressure is created in the power amplifier cabinet,
air switch A18S1 is closed and relay A19Kl is energized.
After the 30-second delay, relay A19K4 is energized. The PLATE ON switch is press-
ed and relay A19K3 is energized and +28 volts is supplied to the base of transistor
A8Q3. This turns on control amplifier A9AR1, which applies input voltage to the
plate, screen, and driver power supplies.
* . The transmitter nay also be energized by pressing the PU.TE ON svlitch which
latches Al9K3 and energizes Al9K2 through contacts 8 and 5. By pressing a single
switch (PlATE ON) will enable the transmitter to go through the above sequence
of Blower Filarrent, TiIre Delay and Plate On.

4.5.3 Exciter Power Control Override


* 1m output override voltage is supplied to the 802A exciter when the plate voltage
is turned off. This mutes the output of the exciter while the pa plates are off
(figure 4-7). The voltage is applied from the 28-volt power supply through
contacts 3 and 9 of relay Al9K4 to the 802A exciter power supply regulator.

CHANGE 13 4-11
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
principles of operation

AI9A2
TBI

WHT

AS
FILAMENT
VOLTAGE
115 V A C - - 4 = REGULATOR

\
AI7 \

'~
:' ~
A20TB
WHT ... r,,· Y'" BlK

.. 1""·,,,,1 \\
~
XA5_54

1 --1--...:1-0 02~ T!..!:2'C;_r;:Ol:.:2'---.., 4 1 A5FI


0.25 A
A6F3
10.OA I AI9R74 XA5 -56
0.5 IAIBC552 3

~
I~.T ~-I-L1
I O.:.:-_ _...- + +-__ ~<JT-~-,;'( CJ
~., 4CXI~30 0A
>-J

,~.:\ "0" 0 ".", IAI8C562

T "",'

AI9K2 AI9KI

- - -
I E5 I
0 0 0
I RIO
SIB a 5
I
7.5K / C
I (
I
RII
I 7.5 K
I
AIIT5

I RI2 4 3

"
7.5 K I I

h D
"- AIICI5 AIICI6
I E4
5 C
aSIA I 0.1 0.1

°00
I PIO A25

L- C METER PANE L
- - - --J
VI,4CX250B

V2,4CX250B

Figure 4-5. Filament Voltage Distribution.

4-12 CEfll.NGE 13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
principles of operation

REGULATED DC
OPERATING ICONT
VOL TAGE FROM
REGULATOR A8

200-250 VAC POWER


60 He - 3 PHASE CONTROL
A9

ill""~ ...:..-r-
A6C85 .'2
r- ++..... 28 VDC
..::O~N..::R~L.:.Y _ __l

Ci. j I AC LINE I ~---+-'----~------­


\ 1\ , \ A25CBI ..-----.:.~----'--------
r;-;- PRI WI ND, NGS l
~_._--------'-'-l-----1----------------------~1~--,--+ u - -

-----
---
t-t-t-
I PA SCREEN
POWER SUPPLY
........:A~6C:::8::::4~ rT~~.!..~INDINGSl
t--------------------...-l--;:t2 -
~-_._.

,r--D-R-'V-E-R--' L J

I 28
~OWER SUPPLY
voe IPOWER
A6CB3 ~
SUPPLY
+-rT.J~"" _P-VR_...,'rW,-IN_D_'_NG_S_;~_--.J
A6eSI >--.....-+---:::
>--::+::::-
....+---;:.-J-.."-_
2B
POW E R V"oU~PLY 1-+ 2BUNREG
VDC
....Hr--_ _;::.-L-.;:---4I--~'---+I------J
L J
PSI

I CAf18INET
FANr
I ~ r- -- ------,
,
I PHASE
MONITOR B4,
A6F9

I
I
~ B
I
BLOWERS I A6F7
}
;> A6FI2
1
I
A6CB2

>-----r--.::_~-+--o:;-r;~_+--+---, itA ~ rO ~'B:


V

'-1--_":'--;-- ~
-+-
~
~
~
CAVITY
BLOWER
r<>'
(~~'I
L J I
--"-'-0

A6FI

I FILAMENTS I
Or----~-+-o_
0 VARIAC DRIVE
MOTOR
BAI'9A2)~-----"
r01'P/O FILAMENT
VOL TAGE
REGULATOR I A5
AC PANii5 METER
r--------- J
I
I

TO PA
...- .. ) FILAMENT
8trims
ON RLY
I
,

L..._,I- +-_I-__ I DRIVER


FILAMENTS

l -r-

I ~_
1
) I (:>------<~__+-----<~+_-+_.......----_+____<5
II,..J I
I
A6FI3
0 - -....
) TO DRIVER
FILAMENT
I A19A2T1
I I I A6FI4

I
EXCITER
-4-
,I,
A6FII
I DRIVER

¢ TOT1'~'~ING ~ Il T4~"'- FILAMENTS

I m::::TS I:I 510R·1


EXCITER
A,s6O'TRAISE
I(
-i
METER. A6MI A4 r - - - - -,
J
~ - '1
l-l---6I I L-~~-+-1
A6F2
I ~ L.....-_ _- '

I EXCITER I I

f I':::'
PA 81ASl
MANUAL
I POWER POWER CONTROL
ADJUST

----o~ -+-
10------.

[
A6F4

PA BIASl
POWER
SUPPLY
o
AI9KI
FILAMENT
ON RELAY
PA BIAS
POWER SUPPLY
PS2

Figure 4-6. Primary Power Distribution.

4-13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
~
I
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P/O TB8
P/O
~ BI (229) T (XA2A PL S2
OFF P/O ORVR S3
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L(~M~ ~NOT_ _USEO)_ _. ,...J X~AI2_41 ~ XA12-43I f 2 NO~


I RMT RELAy;--0---7 39 C84 OOOR
A I.::r. 2 NO C 2 '1" I
-::- C 2

(JUM~R~~T
RMT RELAYS

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(226)

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~A2A ~ ~A2A P/O


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(351)
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XA2A PLT ON P/O T82 '1(352)

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r r-------- X~AI2_49 ANORSI~AY
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(171)
(227)
P/0..!.!l' -
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rt r--

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(33)~1;ai
(II
P/O TB2

I T B A 3
I
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TIME K6ELAY
15500 UF
P/O
FAILURE II 1<i XAI2- XA12-50 XA12-52
~ f--1 XA12-48

~'~.
I RECYCLE,

i ~ ~.
L J

~
tzJ
w
816R
principles of operation

4.5.4 Fwd/Refl Calibrate and Auto Power Control Unit A3


The vswr calibrate and auto power control unit, A3, monitors the forward and re-
flected power received from directional coupler A16. A forward power sample is
applied through Rl to pin 3 of operational amplifier Ul. The output on pin 6 of
Ul is applied to the control panel RF WATTMETER through FWD CAL potentiometer R14
and to A17TB4-34 for remote monitoring.
Operational amplifier U3 is connected as an integrator. Feedback is supplied by
the parallel combination of capacitor Cl and resistor R10. During automatic
power operation, the output of U3 is connected to' power control A9 through relay
A12Kl and power control regulator A8. PWR CNTRL ADJ potentiometer R7 in the input
of U3 increases or decreases the transmitter output power during automatic power
operation by increasing or decreasing the output of U3.
A reflected power sample is applied to pin 3 of U2 through R17. The output on
pin 6 of U2 is applied to the control panel RF WATTMETER through REFL CAL
potentiometer R24 and to A17TB4-33 for remote monitoring. The output of U2 is
also applied to the gate of A7Q8. When excessive reflected power exists and
switch A3S1 is closed, U2 produces an output that triggers scr A7Q8. Scr A7Q8
conducts and energizes relay A22K9 which removes power from the transmitter.
(See paragraph 4.5.5)
FWD OFFSET potentiometer R25 and REFL OFFSET potentiometer R26 are adjusted for
zero output at TPl and TP2 respectively when no input exists at pin 3 of the
related amplifier.
REFL ADJ potentiometer R27 and TEST switch 82 are used to test the VSWR protect
circuit operation during maintenance operation. By pressing the push TEST switch
82, a simulated reflected power sample is applied to pin 3 of U2. With A1M4
* calibrated for 10% of forward power output full scale in the REFIECIED position,
R27 is adjusted to the desired reflected power trip level. Then VS£ti!R PRar CAL
potenticrneter R20 is adjusted to trip at this level.

4.5.5 Overload Protection


Relays A22K6, A22K7, A22K8, and A22K9 are adjusted to energize and remove power
from the transmitter when an overload occurs in the plate, screen, or driver
supply or when the vswr exceeds a preset level. Screen current through A14R15
produces a voltage that is applied to relay A22K7 through A22R65. Plate current
through A14R16 produces a voltage that is applied to relay A22K6 through A22R66.
Driver current through A17R33 produces a voltage that is applied to relay A22K8
through A22R60. When scr A7Q8 is gated on, a ground is applied and A22K9 is
energized. Each relay is adjusted to trip at a factory preset current level.
The relay contacts are in series with plate control relay A19K3. If an overload
occurs, the corresponding relay trips and de-energizes A19K3, removing plate
power from the transmitter.

CHANGE 13 4-15
816R
principles of operation

4.5.6 Overload and Recycle Board A7


Overload and recycle board A7 contains circuits that provide overload indication
and memory, automatic power on recycling and filament control circuit interlock
status.
When an overload occurs in the pa plate pa screen, vswr, or driver plate, a 28-
volt pulse is supplied to the appropriate scr (Q4 through Q7). The scr latches
and lights its associated LED indicator (CR6 through CR9) to indicate which over-
load has occurred. All indicators that have been lighted by an overload function
remain lighted until FAULT RESET switch A1S11 on the main control panel is pressed.
Plate voltage is removed by overload relays A22K6, A22K7, A22K8 or A22K9. The
28-vo1t pulse that triggers the scr is simultaneously routed to the recycle circuit
via diode CR10, CR11, CR12 or CR13 to be used to automatically restart the
transmitter.
The automatic recycle circuit provides a timed~ automatic restart pulse up to four
times in a 30-second period. The supplied card is connected so only two restart
pulses will occur in a 30-second period; but may be reconnected to allow four
restart pulses in a 30-second period. Conversion from the 2-pu1se to the 4-pu1se
production may be accomplished by removing the jumper between terminals A and B on
the card and replacing it between A and C.
The auto recycle begins when the 28-vo1t pulse is applied to the base of transistor
Q1 causing it to conduct. The output of Q1 is fed to timers U1 and U4. Timer U1
provides a O.5-second delay, then triggers timer U2 which generates a O.5-second
output pulse. This pulse is fed through gate U3A to inverter Q3 which causes Q9
to conduct and charge capacitor C16. The charging current of C16 momentarily
energizes K1 which closes the PLATE ON circuit through S2. The charging current
of C16 also flows through RECYCLE PULSE indicator CR5 giving an indication of the
recycle circuit operation.
Gate U3D conducts the output pulse from timer Ul to counter U5. Counter U5 counts
the number of recycle pulses and provides a logic 1 output at terminal C when four
pulses have been received. Depending on which terminal has been strapped to
terminal A, two or four recycle attempts in a 30-second period will close gates
U3A, U3B, U3C, and U3D preventing any further attempts by the card to restart the
transmitter. RECYCLE LOCKOUT indicator CR3 will light to indicate this condition.
When the 30-second period of time U4 has elapsed, a pulse is generated, inverted
*" by Q2, and applied to U5 to reset it to zero. This clears the memory and allows
another sequence to begin. If the maximum count of two or four pulses has not
been received in the 30-second period, the timer will also reset the counter
automatically.
AUTORECYCLE switch S2 may be used to disable the auto recycle card when desired.
This is usually done during tune-up or maintenance procedures. RECYCLE TEST
switch Sl may be used to test the automatic recycle circuit during maintenance
procedures by simulating an overload pulse at the input to the recycle circuit.
Filament control circuit interlock status indicators provide a visual indication
of the condition of the filament protection circuit. The PHASE LOSS indicator
C14 is lighted when phase monitor A19K5 provides a 28-volt signal indicating all
three primary power phases are present, balanced, not too low and of the proper

4-16
8l6R
principles of operation

sequence. CARD CAGE INTLK indicator CR15 is lighted when the card cage cover is in
place. AIR INTLK indicator CR16 is lighted when sufficient cooling air to the pa
tube is flowing. TEMP INTLK indicator CR17 is lighted when the pa tube exhaust air
temperature is below 240 0 F +lOOY
A The switch will reclose at 200 0 F temperature-
operating range of the PA tube. The READY indicator is lighted when the 30-
second filament warm-up time has expired and the transmitter is ready for the
application of plate voltage. These indicators are in series and in sequence
from top to bottom as they are connected in the circuit. Therefore, an inter-
lock must be satisfied before its status indicator will light or any indicator
that follows it will light.

4.5.7 Power Failure Recycle Board A19A1


In the event of momentary loss of primary power, the power failure recycle circuit
will restore the transmitter to operational status. Capacitor C3 maintains
current flow through time delay relay A19K4 keeping the time delay circuit active
for short term power outages and a separate circuit provides a momentary ground
at pin 10 when power is restored. The momentary ground is applied to A7C16 and
the charging current of A7C16 pulls relay A7K4 in and initiates the power on
command.

4.5.8 Latching Relay and Status Indicator Board A12


The latching relays permit local or remote selection of manual or automatic power
control and local or remote selection of stereo or monaural excitation.
The latching relays are connected to the remote control panel through A17TB4
(figure 4-8). A +28-vo1t signal applied by local control switch A1S5 or through
remote control interface terminal board A17TB4 will latch relay Kl in one of two
stable states. AUTO PWR CONTROL indicator CR17 indicates automatic power control
is selected and MAN PWR CONTROL indicator CR18 indicates manual power control is
selected. A +28-volt signal applied through remote control interface terminal
board A17TB4 will latch relay K2 in one of two stable states. STEREO indicator
CR19 indicates the stereo mode and MONO indicator CR20 indicates selection of the
mono mode.
Visual indication of TRANSMITTER CONTROL REMOTE/LOCAL switch A20Sl0 is given by
status indicators CR15 and CR16. CR15 lights when local control is selected and
CR16 lights when remote control is selected.
Plate control circuit interlock status indicators are provided on the A12 board.
RMT PLT OFF INTLK indicator CR5 is lighted when optional remote relay A2A1K4 is
de-energized. (If optional remote relays are not used, this relay will be jumpered
and CR5 will always be lighted.) PA GRID DOOR INTLK indicator CR6is lighted when
the pa grid compartment door is closed. PA DOOR INTLK indicator CR7 is lighted when
the pa plate compartment door is closed. L REAR PNL INTLK indicator CR8, CREAR PNL
INTLK indicator CR9, R REAR PNL INTLK indicator CR10, C FR PNL INTLK indicator CR11
and R FR PNL INTLK indicator CR12 are panel interlock status indicators that are
lighted when the respective panels are in place. Panel designations refer to the
three bays of the transmitter cabinet (left, center and right) as viewed from the
front of the transmitter. RMT INTLK indicator CR13 is lighted when continuity
exists between remote control interface terminal board terminals 23 and 24.

Change 3 4-17
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

principles of operation

r-K-I - - l
2n3
PIO
AI7TB4

AUTOMATIC 9 »-- -.J---I----< Y


II(
I
)I(
I

I I .,. I:~ )"


I 9~8 I
----l--< Ir : tlO I
I I ) I ~ '>---+---
!r;~15
+28-l---<'!~' ~~J II

I I
I
7 -:-'"
20

I : ~I
MANUAL
I l
O
---------..--<
ll----: j( · 0' -' ) i

~
FROM REMOTE

i" :
COMMON
CONTROL PANEL

MONAURAL

[8}-'-"i<-{}-- )'1'
"'----<L~'1
I : I 8 -=- " ' .
I 37

I I
I '---I
+
I IMONO I

I
II
I - '"
~
)40)--

7C_~L)- --E
802A
I I EXCITER

A4 I
I
, I I tI :I
5 I I PIO
TBI
, I
(35(
L J
STEREO
I I
B--- . --+-{}------>~,~1
~
L AI2 LATCHING RELAYS
----
Figure 4-8. Latching Relays A12, Simplified.

4-18 CHANGE 13

WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.


816R
principles of operation

FAILSAFE INTLK indicator CR14 is lighted when optional remote relay A2A1Kl is
energized. (If optional remote relays are not used, LOCAL/REMOTE switch A20S10
will bypass this interlock in the LOCAL position.) Indicators CR5 through CR14
are in series and in sequence from top to bottom as they are connected in the
circuit. Therefore, an interlock must be satisfied before its status indicator
will light or any that follow it will light.

4.5.9 Power Control Relays A2A3


Unit A2A3 provides remote manual power lower and raise control (figure 4-9). When
power is decreased at the remote control panel, relay A2A3K2 is energized and
closed contacts 7 and 9 provide 115 VAC to motor A20B5 which adjusts the resistance
of A20R43 to decrease the transmitter power output. When the power is increased at
the remote control panel, relay A2A3K3 is energized and closed contacts 7 and 9
provide 115 VAC to motor A20B5 which adjusts the resistance of A20R43 to increase
the transmitter power output.

4.5.10 Remote Relays A2A1


Remote relays unit A2Al parallels the front panel control operations. All relays
and switches are momentary in operation. Failsafe relay A2K1 is energized only
when +28-volts is present in the control circuit. If +28-vo1ts is lost, the relay
deenergizes and removes power from the transmitter.

4.5.11 Remote connections


Typical remote interconnections to remote control terminal board TB4 are given in
figure 4-10.

4-19
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
principles of operation

PIO CIOI
r- -- -- n--l
... 15 - II - - - - '---,
AITIII 0.33
Uf
I
PIO
)(AU
POWER CONTROL
RELAYS AlP
(OPTIONAL)
II
H----+----.....-~ 17 >------1--1---.
I
Alii Zo.-O-::--H >+----+-------~ 17

I
>---,
""'O--~
I
U')-__- "I VAC

I I I
'-- ~I
18 ):>-_ _ t,1
Ll.I.1
I C2 CI CI CI
I
I KI
LOWER
K3
RAISE
I
L- --z:s-- 14 311 - 34-J

cJ! r In..~.
CO....ON POWER
LOWER
POWER '
RAilE

Figure 4-9. Power Control Relays A2A3 Simplified Schematic.

4-20
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
principles of operation
EXTENDED
LOCAL A17TS4
* OR INTERCONNECT· ~
REMOTE CABLE ~~ STEREO +28V

~
CONTROL
I ~~
1
MONO+28V
FAIL SAFE

...-o.....L
II
"-- >;<
>;<
FAIL SAFE COM

I FIL OFF
~ ~ FILON
~I"" ~
5 PLATE OFF
f--o--L >os< PLATE ON
I ~ >;c A2A1 +28V
PUSHSUT TONS
MAya E
-L... ~ * I
~ ~
>-e
9
A12 +28V
MNL PWRCONT
RELA y f---O"-L
* CONTAC TS
~-L ~ AUTO PWR CONT
ON I >,;c
REMOT E ~-L I
>c
MONAURAL
CONTR OL
r--o - 12 STEREO
PANE L
.
*'l1li ~ ~ r-p-'j(:1I ~ ~ A2A3 +28V
~I.";:: ~ MNL PWR RAISE

~
I
f--o....L MNL PWR LOWER
I
~
...ft I
I 0 FIL ON IND
Lfi
........ I
€) FIL OFF IND

[ @
REM INTLK
I
L..ti\ I ee REM INTLK

-,': REMOT E
- ,
PLATE ON IND

PANEL
I
t ~
® AUTO +28V

CONNECT IONS I @ TO REMOTE/


FOR LAMP
MAya E
I ,...,
r-
€> } LOCAL SWITCH
RELAY
CIRCUI TS I II @ PA lal-I

I~ PA Isl+1

~
I):
PA EsI-1
EXTENDED I II 1-
* LOCAL
METERING I): ~
I~
PA Eal+1

REFL PWR
I ,..., ~
1"4 FWOPWR
I r ~ GND
I -- ~~ +28 VDC
i'-'
~ MNL/AUTO SWITCH
CHANNEL CONTROL METER ~
FUNCTION FUNCTION IA1S51

1 FIL OFF/ON -
2 PLATE OFF/ON PLATE VOLTS
3 MANUAL/AUTO PLATE CURRENT
4 PWR RAISE/LOWER FWDPWR
5 MONO/STEREO REFL PWR
.:M-
NOTE: As shown, the steering diodes (not supplied) ensure that the transmitter is placed in the
AUTOMATIC power control mode when the PLATE ON control is energized and also that the trans-
mitter is placed in MANUAL power control when either the MANUAL POWER RAISE or MANUAL
LOWER control is energized.

Figure 4-10. Typical Extended Local and Interconnections


* to Terminal Board A17TB4
Change 24 4-21/4-22
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
section 5
maintenance

5.1 General
The transmitter is carefully inspected and adjusted at the factory to reduce main-
tenance to a minimum. To ensure peak performance, adhere to a regular schedule of
pertodtc checks and maintenance procedures. Refer to the parts list, section 6, for
component location in the transmitter.
Ir""""W-A-RN-I-NG""'1
HIGH VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN CABINET DOORS OR ACCESS PANELS ARE OPENED.
DEATH ON CONTACT MAY OCCUR IF YOU FAIL TO OBSERVE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS. WHEN
WORKING INSIDE THE EQUIPMENT, BE SURE THAT ALL CIRCUIT BREAKERS ARE OFF AND
THAT PRIMARY POWER IS DISABLED AT THE WALL DISCONNECT OR CIRCUIT BREAKER UN~
LESS OTHERWISE DIRECTED. ALWAYS SHORT ALL HIGH-VOLTAGE TERMINALS TO GROUND
WITH THE GROUNDING STICK PROVIDED.

5.2 Cleaning
Clean the transmitter when dust accumulation occurs anywhere inside the equipment.
A solvent composed of 25 percent methylene chloride, 5 percent perchloroethylene,
and 70 percent dry cleaning fluid may be used as a cleaning material.
5.2.1 General Cleaning Procedures
a. Remove dust from chassis, panels, and components with a soft-bristled brush.
b. Remove foreign matter from flat surfaces and accessible areas with a lintless
cloth moistened with solvent. Dry with a clean, dry, lintless cloth.
c. Wash switch and relay contacts with relay contact cleaner and less accessible
areas with solvent lightly applied with a small soft-bristled brush.
5.2.2 Air Filter
The air filter, on the816R-3 transmitter, should be cleaned whenever a perceptible
. quantity of dust and dirt accumulates on the filter element. Remove and clean the
filter as follows:
a. Remove the cross-wire brace that holds the filter in place.
b. Remove the filter.
c. Use a vacuum cleaner to remove heavy dust accumulation from the filter.
d. Blow a stream of air through the filter in a direction opposite to normal airflow.

5-1
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
rna l'ntenance

e. Wash the filter in a solution of hot water and detergent.


f. Replace the filter when dry.
5.2.3 Tube Cleaning
The power amplifier and driver tubes should be cleaned when a visab1e quantity of
dust accumulates on the cooJing fins of the tubes. Carefully remove the tubes from
their sockets and clean each with a dry, oil-free jet of air.
5.3 Inspection
Inspect the transmitter at least once a week. Check all metal parts for corrosion
and general deterioration. Examine wiring and components for signs of overheating.
Ensure that all controls are operating smoothly. Inspect all connections and tight-
en any nuts, screws, or bolts found loose. Examine the blower and cabinet fans for
normal operation.
5.4 Lubrication
The tuning and loading motor and the manual power increase/decrease motor are sea1-
* ed and do not require lubrication. The cabinet inlet fan rrotor (B4) and the pa
cavity blo~r rrotor (Bl) should be lubricated with SAE 10 oil as required.
5.5 Troubleshooting
If the transmitter fails to operate properly, check each circuit in the order that
it is made operative. Use the simplified schematics in section 4 and the overall
schematic in section 7 when needed. Normal control panel meter readings are pro-
vided in table 3-4 and an efficiency vs frequency graph is provided in figure 5-4.
5.5.1 Access Panel Interlock Switch
The access panel interlock switches must be blocked open to perform certain adjust-
ment procedures. To block the panel switch open, push in on the plunger and insert
two insulated blocks between the swith contactors. Remove the insulated blocks be-
fore replacing the panel.
5.5.2 Test Equipment
Table 5-1 lists the test equipment necessary to maintain the transmitter.
5.6 Adjustments
All transmitters are factory adjusted and pretuned to specific customer requirements.
No adjustments are required by the customer unless a broken part is replaced, a
specific assembly does not display meter readings within allowable tolerances, or
the transmitter is operated at a frequency or power output different from the fre-
quency or power output specified in the production test data supplied with the trans-
mitter.

5-2 CfIlI.NGE 13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
maintenance

Table 5-1. Required Test Equipment.

NAME DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURER


AND MODEL
Volt-ohm-milliammeter Test Meter Triplett 630-N
Ac Voltmeter o to 10 volts, 1% tol (true Rms) Weston 433
Power supply o to 28 volts dc, 5 amper~s
Rf wattmeter 2.5- and 25-kW elements, 50 to Bird 460
125 MHz
Thruline wattmeter 25 watts Bird 43
Dc Voltmeter o to 10 kV
Dc ammeter a to 5 amperes

IWARNING I
HIGH VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN CABINET DOORS OR ACCESS PANELS ARE OPENED.
DEATH ON CONTACT MAY OCCUR IF YOU ARE NOT EXTREMELY CAREFUL vffiEN YOU PER-
FORM THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES.

[ NOTE
The 28-volt power supply is on when both the filament and plate voltages are off.
Unless otherwise indicated, the POWER CONTROL switch is set to MANUAL, the
POWER switch is set to FORWARD, the AUTO RECYCLE switch is set to OFF, and
all circuit breakers are set to ON during adjustment procedures.
5.6.1 Switch Adjustments
5.6.1.1 Air Interlock Switch Sl
a. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT ON switches on control panel Al.
b. Remove the rear panel behind the plate cavity.
c. Adjust the tension bolt on switch Sl so that the green filament light goes out
when the pa grid compartment door is opened approximately 1 inch.
5.6.1.2 Tuning Motor Limit Switches Sll, S12, S13, and 514
a. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al.
b. Remove the rear panel behind the plate cavity, or the side panel next to the
cavity.

5-3
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
maintenance

c. Loosen the mounting screws on the limit switch.


d. Position the limit switches so that the peg mounted to the rack gear causes the
switch to trip before the peg runs into either end-stop. The tuning and load-
ing paddles must never be closer than 5/8 inch from the blocking capacitor.

5.6.2 Filament Voltage Adjustment


a. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on the control panel Al.
b. Open the pa grid compartment and connect a 0- to 10-volt true rms ac 1 percent
meter to the pa filament rings on the tube socket.
c. Run the meter 1eads out the CO} rler of the campa rtment and close the pa
compartment door.
d. Remove the cover from the control circuits and pull the plunger on the card
cage interlock all the way out.
* e. Loosen motor coupling set screws on variable transformer end of coupling.

* f. with ASSl in MANUAL position, run variable transfonner drive rrotor until limit
switch actuator ann is against the Upper (CW) limit switch.

IWARNING I
HIGH VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN CABINET DOORS OR ACCESS PANELS ARE OPENED.
THE SHAFT OF VARIABLE TRANSFORMER A19T7 HAS HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE TO GROUND
WHEN FILAMENT CONTACTOR IS ENERGIZED. DEATH ON CONTACT MAY OCCUR IF YOU
ARE NOT EXTREMELY CAREFUL ~lEN YOU PERFOID1 THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES.

* g. Press FILAMENT CN switch on control panel Al.

* h. Adjust variable transfonner A19T7 with an insulated roo. for an indication of


6.4 volts ac. Note the filament meter reading - if filament rreter does not
agree with calibration meter, then adjust 1-20AlRl until it does.
* i. Press FILAMENT OFF switch on control panel Al. Turn OFF }~in circuit Bre~~er
(IQ5CB1) •
j. Tighten set screws on variable transformer end of motor coupling.
* k. Turn Main Breaker (A25CB1) back on. Press FILAMENT CN switch on control Panel Al .

1. Place A5Sl in AUTOMATIC position.


m. Adjust A5R3 for an indication of 6.0 volts ac.

5-4 CfW.NGE 13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
maintenance

5.6.3 Driver Filament Voltage Adjustment

NOTE
This procedure should be performed only after procedure in 5.6.2 has been
completed.
a. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al.
b. Remove the front panel beneath the grid compartment door.
c. Connect an ac voltmeter across terminals 3 and 4 of driver filament transformer
AllT6 and adjust DVR FIL VOLTS ADJUST control AllR64 to produce an indication
* of 5.8 ±O.l volts on the ac voltmeter when PA Filament is at 6 volts AC.

5.6.4 DC Overload Adjustment


a. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al. Turn
DRIVER POWER SUPPLY, PA SCREEN POWER SUPPLY and PA PLATE POWER SUPPLY circuit
breakers OFF.
b. Remove the front panel beneath the pa Qrid compartment door.
DRIVER "OVERIDADAOJUSTMENT
c. Connect a millianmeter from the positive tenninal of a 28-volt dc J;X:>wer supply
to TB8-6 on the transmitter.
d. Connect the negative terminal of the dc power supply to the transmitter chassis.

e. Raise the J;X:>wer supply current to 600rnA and note to see if overload occurs.

f. If overload does not trip then adjust DVR OVID AUJ A22R60 to trip relay A22K8
at this current. (The DR PLATE OIL fault indicator on the overload/recycle
board lights when the relay trips.)

g. Disconnect the milliamreter and rerrove the jmrper from the dc power supply to
the chassis.

PA PLATE OVERLOAD AnJUSTMENT

h. Connect an armeter from the positive tenninal of a 28-volt dc power supply to


Al4Rl5-1.

i. Connect the negative tenninal of the dc power supply to Al4Rl6-1.

j• Raise the dc power supply current to 4.5 arrperes.


k. If overload does not occur, then adjust PA PlATE OVID AUJ A22R66 to trip relay
A22K6 at this current. (The PA PLA'IE OiL fault indicator on the overload/
recycle board lights when the relay trips.)
CHANGE 13 5-5
WARNIN:;: DISCONNEcr PRIMARY PGJER SOORCE BEFORE SERVICIN3.
8l6R

maintenance

1. Disconnect the anmeter e:md rerrove the jurrper from thedc power supply to Al4Rl6-l.

PA SCREEN OVERLOAD ADJUSTMENT

m. Connect a rnilliarrmeter from the positive tenninal of a 28-volt power supply to


'IB8-5.

n. Connect the negative tenninal of the dc power supply to 'IB8-4.

o. Raise the power supply current to 900mA.


p. If overload does not occur, then adjust PA SCREEN OVID AIlJ A22R65 to trip relay
A22K7 at this current•. (The PA SCRN OiL fault indicator on A7 lights when the
relay trips.)
q. Disconnect the rnilliarneter and rerrove the jumper from the dc power supply to
'IB8-4.
r. Press the FAULT RESEr switch on control panel Al.
5.6.5 PA Grid Current and Driver Screen Current Meter Calibration
a. Press PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al. Turn DRIVER POWER
SUPPLY, PA SCREEN POWER SUPPLY and PA PLATE POWER SUPPLY circuit breakers OFF.
b. Remove the front panel beneath the pa grid compartment door.
c. Connect the negative terminal of a 28-volt dc power supply to Z4-9(E78) and the
positive terminal to Z4-l2(E77).
d. Adjust the dc power supply current to 400 rnA.
e. Set the TEST METER selector switch to PA GRID 400 MA.
f. Adjust PAGRID MTRG CAL control A22R72 for a 400 rnA reading on the test meter.
g. Remove the de power supply test leads.
h. Attach the positive terminal of the dc power supply to E76 and the negative
* termi na 1 to E75 and adjust the DC Power Supply curren-I: to 80 milli-amps.
i. Set the TEST METER selector switch to DVR SCREEN 80 MA.
j. Adjust the DVR SCREEN MTRG CAL control A22R73 for an 80-mA driver screen
current reading on the TEST METER.
k. Remove the dcpower supply test leads.
5.6.6 High-Voltage Power Supply Adjustments (Static Check - No Drive)
IWARNING I
HIGH VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN CABINET DOORS OR ACCESS PANELS ARE OPENED.
DEATH ON CONTACT ~~y OCCUR IF YOU ARE NOT EXTREMELY CAREFUL ~IEN YOU PER-
FOID1 THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES.

a. Remove the lower front panel below the exciter and block open the interlock
switch.
5-6 WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOIIRr.r: RFF()RF ~FR\lTrTNr. CHAN~F. 1.1
816R
maintenance

b. Set the exciter POWER switch to OFF.


c. Press the FILAMENT ON and PLATE ON switches on control panel Al.
d. Raise or lower the POWER ADJUST control until approximately 8000 volts is
indicated on the PLATE VOLTAGE meter.
e. Set TEST METER select switch to PA SCREEN 800 V. Observe that approximately
750 volts is indicated on the TEST METER.
f. Set TEST METER select switch to DVR SCREEN 400 V. Observe that 280 ± 10 volts
is indicated on the TEST METER.

* g. Set TEST MErr'ER select switch to DVR PIATE 4000 V. Cbserve that 1800 to 2000
volts is indicated on the TEST MErr'ER.

* h. Set the TEST MErr'ER selector switch to the LEFT DVR K 400 MA position.

i. Adjust the LEFT BIAS control on the driver box All until the TEST METER
indicates 125 rnA.
j. Set the TEST METER selector switch to the RIGHT DVR K 400 MA position.
k. Adjust the RIGHT BIAS control on driver box All until the TEST METER
indicates 125 rnA.
I NOTE
The two bias controls interact and should be adjusted several times to
acquire a constant 125 rnA in both tubes.
1. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al.
m. Replace all panels and close all compartment doors.

5.6.7 RF Tuning Procedure


I NOTE
Major rf tuning is required only when components in the rf circuit are
replaced or when the operating frequency is changed. Refer to the initial
turn-on procedures (paragraph 2.5) for minor tuning instructions.
The following paragraphs provide procedures for major rf tuning of the transmitter.
If the operating frequency is the same as the frequency specified in the production
test data supplied with the transmitter, perform the procedures in paragraphs
5.6.7.3 through 5.6.7.6. If the operating frequency is different from the
frequency specified in the production test data supplied with the transmitter,
perform the procedures in paragraphs 5.6.7.1 through 5.6.7.6.
5.6.7.1 Shorting Plane, Driver Loading Slider, Driver Tuning Slider, Driver Grid
Slider, and PA Neutralization Preliminary Adjustments

CHANGE 13 5-7
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
rnaintenance

NOTE
These adjustments are not necessary if the related components have not been
~eplaced and the operating frequency is the same as the frequency specified
1n the production test data supplied with the transmitter.
a. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al.
b. Open the plate cavity and grid compartment doors.
c. Adjust the plate cavity shorting plane (figure 4~2) to the desired frequency
in accordance with the graph in figure 5-1.
d. Adjust driver loading slider A21L8, driver tuning slider A21L7, and driver
gri d s1i der A11 L9 to the des i red frequency in accordance with the graph in
figure 5-2.
e. Adjust the pa neutralization bar to the desired frequency in accordance with
the graph in figure 5-3.
f. Remove the panel located beneath the exciter.

WARNING

HIGH VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN CABINET DOOR~OR ACCESS PANELS ARE
OPENED. DEATH ON CONTA,CT MAY OCCUR IF. ynn ARE NOT EXTRmmLY CAP-E-
* FUL VJIIEN YOU PERFORM THE FOLLO~JING PROCEDUHFS.

g. Discharge all large capacitors.

h. Remove the driver box access panel.

i. Adjust driver grid slider AIlL9 to the desire~ frequency in


accordance with the graph in figure 5-2.

5.6.7.2 Driver Grid Tuning

NOTE

This procedure is not necessary if the related components have


not b'een replaced and the operatin0 frequency is the same as the
frequency specified in the production test data supplied with the
transmitter.

* a. Perform the preliminary adjustments in paragraph 5.6.7.1 before


~roceeding.

5-8 CHANGE 16
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

~ """'-
18 - .~

17 " "
.
'- .....
~
~

~ iIoo..
I

,
(J)
~
~
::r:: ~~
CJ
.z
H
16 , ~

.:....
Z
H "~ """-.
....,., I f
'0 15
~
I I 'L "~
CJ
I
~J-~-
I
~
E-i
(J)
H
14
I ~i"l.
. .
=l-i
Q

13 I

88
____-1
90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104
Lfj
106 108
FREQUENCY IN MHz

~[
l
I
d..
I

L !

Figure 5-1. PA Plate Tuning Cavity


Slider Approximate Adjustment

CHANGE 16 5-9
816R

+
~
I ....- ,
- -l I

"
r-,-"I - 1--

--
I
Q.
~~ L_ I I
I
r"~ -~ '
....r-..,. 1--;:"-::::.-... 1
u:l
I::il
II:
·u
i"' ....
K. --
...... -..;:::.::;-.
-
Z
H.

Z
2
"' ... r-.......
........
..........
....;;
-=-~.-
- ~ ~

- -::::: .~J
...:: ::--...-
H
.... ' ~~ ~-_.

~ ~..... ~
riI
U
Z
,::r;
E-i
=:::::::: ~l
...:::::: =:::::::::
..........
....
i"... ... ll-
u:l
H
Q
1

-- --l
""'-
- - ~ .....
i'... to....
..........
...........
.....
I I .:::::-.::: :::::::. ......
"-
. . . . =:::::::~
~H --:..- ~-.~ .~~--
I . I I i ~~I
I I I I I I I I I I
88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108
FREQUENCY IN MHz

INITIAL SETTINGS

T
~

DRIVER LOADING DRIVER TUNING DRIVER GRID


SLIDER SLIDER SLIDER
_ _ _ _ _ _ ,e-

.... --------
.-.-~_---_~
AIIL9

Figure 5-2. Graph for Approximate Setting of Driver Loading,


Driver Tuning, and Driver Grid Slider.

5-10 CHANGE 16
816R

b. Tune the 802A exciter to the desired operating frequency.


Refer to the 802A exciter instruction book.

*
*

PA NEUTRALIZING ADJUSTMENT

NOTE: A NEUT. SETTING OF "L" BEING GREATER THAN INDICATED ON


CHART RESULTS IN A MORE STABLE AMPLIFIER.

U)
I .
IJ;:l
::x::
C)
z
H
2
- "---=I
~

~I
H 1 -
.

I
~.:::--
--~.
-,
1
88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104" 106 108
FREQUENCY (MHz)

Figure 5-3. PA Neutralizing Adjustment

CHANGE 17 5-10.1
816R

c. Block the interlock grounding switch open.


d. Set DRIVER, PA SCREEN, and PA PLATE POWER SUPPLY circuit breakers
A6CB3, A6CB4, and A6CB5 to OFF.
e. Press the FILAMENT ON and PLATE ON switches.

HIGH VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN CABINET DOORS OR ACCESS PANELS


ARE OPENED. DEATH ON CONTACT MAY OCCUR IF YOU ARE NOT EXTREMELY
CAREFUL WHEN YOU PERFORM THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES.

f. Adjust exciter POWER OUTPUT control until IS-watt forward power


is indicated on exciter forward meter. Switch FWD/REFL switch of
802A exciter to read REFL POWER.
g. Adjust TUNE and COUPLE capacitors AIIC33 and AIIC34 on the driver
box for minimum reflected power. Should be "0" or near "0".
h. Check that the TUNE and COUPLE capacitors are approximately one-
half mesh when they are adjusted for minimum reflected power.
i. If either control is not approximately midrange, remove power
from the transmitter, adjust AIlL9, and repeat steps e through h.
j. Turn transmitter OFF and replace all panels and close all
compartment doors.

5.6.7.3 PA Tuning

a. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel AI.
b. If possible, connect the transmitter to an rf wattmeter/dummy
load combination or a calorimeter capable of measuring and
dissipating 25 kilowatts at 50 to 125 MHz. If these devices
are unavailable, refer to the RF WATTMETER on the control panel
for power output measurement.

I CAUT:WN I
DO NOT PERFORM THE REMAINDER OF THIS PROCEDURE IF THE TRANSMITTER
IS NOT CONNECTED TO AN ANTENNA WITH A 50-OHM IMPEDANCE OR A
DUMMY LOAD CAPABLE OF DISSIPATING AT LEAST 25 KILOWATTS.

CHANGE 17 5-11
816R
maintenance

* C. Turn the DRIVER PLA'IE TUNING control fully counterclockwise. rlhen tum the contre
six tums clockwise (30 percent fram maximum capacity).

d. Open the plate cavity access door and observe pa tuning and loading capacitors
A18C5l and A18C50. (See figure 4-2.) Adjust the PA TUNING and PA LOADING
controls on the control panel until the two capacitors are positioned approxi-
mately midrange. Close the plate cavity door.
e. Open the tube socket access door located beneath the DRIVER PLATE TUNING con-
trol.
f. Turn filament peaking capacitor A21C39 to near minimum capacity.
g. Set PA SCREEN circuit breaker to OFF. Ascertain that the exciter POWER switch
is ON.

I~CAUTION I
DO NOT EXCEED THE FOLLOWING MAXIMUM RATINGS:
LEFT DRIVER CATHODE CURRENT: 250 rnA
RIGHT DRIVER CATHODE CURRENT: 250 rnA
PA SCREEN CURRENT: 600 rnA
PA PLATE CURRENT: 4.0 AMPERES

h. Press the FILAMENT ON and PLATE ON switches on control panel Al.

ICAUTION I
PROLONGED OPERATION WITH THE PLATE POORLY TUNED MAY DAJ~GE THE POWER A~PLIFIER.

i. If an rf output from the transmitter is indicated when power is applied,


quickly adjust the PA TUNING and PA LOADING controls for a maximum output power
indication.
j. If an rf output is not present when power is applied, adjust the DRIVER PLATE
TUNING control until an output is indicated.
k. Repeat steps i. and j. until maximum output power is obtained. If the PA TUN-
ING control encounters an end-stop while in the LOWER position, lower the short-
ing plane and retune. If an end-stop is encountered in the RAISE position,
raise the shorting plane and retune.
,,< 1. Adjust the exciter output to produce 30 to 40 rnA of Driver Screen current.

m. Check for pa neutralization. Refer to paragraph 5.6.7.5.


n. Check driver neutralization. Refer to paragraph 5.6.7.4.

5- 12 CHANGE 13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
maintenance

I NOTE
Because of the relatively high output capacity of the 4CX15000A and the
resulting low cavity inductance, no plate current dip will be noted at
highter power levels. Tuning and loading should be adjusted in steps for
maximum output power.
o. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel A1.
p. Open the pa cavity door and ensure that plate tuning capacitor A18C50 is
approximately halfway between its limits.
q. If plate tuning capacitor A18C50 is not approximately halfway between its
limits, adjust the pa plate cavity shorting plane (paragraph 5.6.7.1) and
repeat steps c. through p. of this paragraph.
r-. Remove the rear access panel behind the plate cavity.
s. Remove the access panel directly below the exciter. Block open the interlock
switch.
t. Press the FILAMENT ON and PLATE ON switches on the control panel.

IWARNING I
HIGH VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN CABINET DOORS OR ACCESS PANELS ARE OPENED.
DEATH ON CONTACT MAY OCCUR IF YOU ARE NOT EXTREMELY CAREFUL WHEN YOU PER-
FORM THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES.

u. Using an insulated screwdriver, adjust PA BIAS ADJ resistor A18R35 for


proper output currents. The PA grid drive level determines the amount of
bias required, and with higher drive levels an increase in bias results in
greater amplifier efficiency. Compare the efficiency with the efficiency
graphs, figure 5-4 and figure 5-5.

I NOTE
Efficiency is calculated using the following formula:

.. _ Power Output (watts)


Efflclency - Plate Voltage x Plate Current
v. Adjust L DVR BIAS ADJ control A11R40, and R DVR BIAS ADJ control A11R44 until
the pa is saturated. (LEFT DVR K 400 MA and RIGHT DVR K 400 MA test meter (M1)
indications are not to exceed 250 rnA.)
w. Adjust the power output as described in paragraph 5.6.7.6.

5-13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

5.6.7.4 Driver Neutralization


a. Check for proper driver neutralization by adjusting the tuning of the trans-
mitter and noting that the DVR SCREEN current peak is coincident with the peak
of PA GRID current, and a dip of DVR K current. If neutralization is correct,
do not perform the remiander of this procedure.

b. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al.
c. Open the tube socket access door directly beneath the DRIVER PLATE TUNING "control.
d. Slightly adjust the paddle, C , attached to capacitor AllC35.
N
e. Close the access door and recheck the driver neutralization.
f. Repeat steps b. through e. until proper neutralization is obtained.
5.6.7.5 Neutralization
a. Check the transmitter for proper neutralization by tuning the transmitter for a
pa screen current peak and observing that maximum output power occurs at the
same time. If neutralization is correct, do not perform the remainder of this
procedure.

I· NOTE
A minimum value of pa plate current also occurs when neutralization is correct.
b. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al.

CHANGE 13
5-14
WARNING: DISCOONEcr PRIMARY PavER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING
816R
maintenance

c. Open the pa cavity door. Short all high voltage terminals with grounding stick.
d. Remove front half of tube air guide to gain access to screen sliders.
e. Refer to figure 5-3 and adjust the screen sliders, LN1 and LN2. The sliders
should not require an adjustment greater than ±1/4 inch from the initial set~
ting. (A setting on the plus side is preferred.)
f. Replace the tube air guide.
g. Close the cavity door and apply power to the transmitter.
h. Check for proper neutralization again. If incorrect, repeat steps b. through
g.
5.6.7.6 Maximum Power Output Adjustment

I NOTE
This procedure is intended to maintain authorized station maximum power output
with line voltage variations and should be performed using a 50-ohm load
capable of dissipating 25 kilowatts.
Do not make this adjustment until the pa tuning procedure in paragraph 5.6.7.3
is accomplished.
a. Set the POWER ADJUST control to RAISE until maximum power output is displayed
on the RF WATTMETER.
b. If the maximum power output is not more than 10 percent above the authorized
station maximum output, skip to step h. If the maximum power output is more
than 10 percent of the authorized station maximum output, proceed to step c.
c. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel A1.
d. Turn off primary power to the transmitter.
e. Refer to table 2-1. Change wires to the transformer terminals for the next
higher line voltage connection. (Example: If the wires are originally
connected for a line voltage of 240 volts, reconnect the wires for a line
voltage of 250 volts.) To change screen voltage only, refer to table 5-2.
f. Reapply primary power and press the FILAMENT ON and PLATE ON switches on con-
trol panel Al.
g. Repeat steps b. through f. until the maximum transmitter output is not more
than 10 percent above the authorized station maximum output.
h. Compare the PLATE VOLTAGE reading with the plate voltage listed in table 3-5
for the authorized station maximum power output. (Linear interpolation of
tabu1ateo values may be necessary.) If the compared voltages differ by more
than 10 percent, proceed to step i. If the compared voltages differ by less
than 10 percent, skip to step m.

5-15
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
maintenance

i. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel A1.
j. Turn off primary power to the transmitter.

I NOTE
In addition, the desired power setting may be achieved by changing the pa loading.
k. Refer to table 2-1. If the transmitter plate voltage exceeds the tabulated
voltage, change wires on transformer T3 to the terminals listed for the next
higher line voltage. If the tabulated voltage exceeds the transmitter plate
voltage, change wires on transformer T3 to the terminals listed for the next
lower line voltage.
1. Repeat steps h. through k. until the transmitter and the tabulated plate volt-
ages differ by less than 10 percent.
m. Adjust the POWER ADJUST control until the RF WATTMETER displays the authorized
station maximum power output.
n. Refer to figure 5-6. Check the forward and reflected power levels and deter-
mine the vswr. If the vswr exceed 2:1, check the antenna impedance.

I NOTE
The vswr on a properly tuned antenna is 1.1:1, or less.
5.6.8 Board A3, Offset Zero Adjustment
a. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al.
b. Remove cover from the control circuits and pull the plunger on the card cage
interlock all the way out.
c. Set the exciter POWER switch to off.
d. Place board A3 on a card extender.
e. Press the FILAMENT ON switch.
f. Connect a dc voltmeter from TP2 (red) and TP3 (orange). Set VSWR PROT switch
to OFF.
g. Adjust REFL OFFSET control A3R26 until 0 volt is indicated on the dc voltmeter.
h. Remove the dc voltmeter from TP2 (red) and connect it to TP1 (brown).
i. Adjust FWD OFFSET control A3R25 until 0 volt is indicated on the dc voltmeter.
j. Press the FILAMENT OFF switch.
k. Replace board A3 in its proper place. Replace cover on the control circuits.

5-16
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
maintenance

5.6.9 Automatic Power Control Adjustment


a. Set the POWER CONTROL switch to AUTOMATIC.
b. Remove the panel covering the control circuits and disable the interlock switch.
c. Press the FILAMENTS ON and PLATE ON switches on control panel A1.

20
18
16
14
12
10
8
U>
....
....
6

~
0
..J
;;<
1
a::
LLJ
~
0
Q. 2
LLJ 1.8
U> 1.6
a:: 1.4
LLJ
>
LLJ
1.2
a:: 1.0
.8

.6

.4

•2 L.C.-....J....lJo~ •.L.L....L-lLl
10 0 U')Olt"lOOO
o U') 0 U') 0 0 0 o o 0 0 o
aNN rr) q U') - N N r<l v I/"l o "' 0 0
o
- N '"
"'
REV 01
FORWARO POWER-KILOWATTS 8502 603 8x

Figure 5-6. Power to VSWR Conversion Graph.

d. Adjust POWER CONTROL ADJ A3R27 until the authorized station output is displayed
on the RF WATTMETER. (100%)

I WARNING I
HIGH VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN CABINET DOORS OR ACCESS PANELS ARE OPENED.
DEATH ON CONTACT MAY OCCUR IF YOU ARE NOT EXTREMELY CAREFUL WHEN YOU PER-
FORM THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES.

e. Adjust filament peaking capacitor A21C39 until minimum plate current is display-
ed on the PLATE CURRENT meter. (Power output should remain near maximum.)
f. Replace all panels and close all compartment doors.

5-17
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING
816R .
maintenance

5.6.10 VSWR Trip


a. Press the FILAMENT ON and PLATE ON switches on control panel Al.
b. Place the POWER CONTROL switch in the MANUAL position.
c. With the POWER ADJUST control, lower the maximum output power to 2500 watts.
d. Press the PLATE OFF and FILAMENT OFF switches on control panel Al.
* e. Carefully loosen the base clamps on directional c6upler A16 and reverse the
assembly and re-tighten base clamps.
f. Remove cover from the control circuits and pullout the plunger on the card cage
interlock.
g. Set the VSWR PROT switch on A3 to ON and the AUTO RECYCLE switch on A7 to OFF.
h. Press the FILAMENT ON and PLATE ON switches on control panel Al.
i. Adjust VSWR PROT CAL A3R20 until vswr trip relay A22K9 is energized and plate
voltage is removed. (The VSWR fault indicator on A7 will light.)
j. Set the VSWR PROT switch to OFF and press the PLATE ON switch .
.
k. Set the VSWR PROT switch to ON. If the transmitter fails to turn off, repeat
steps a. through j.
1. Press the FILAMENT OFF switch and the FAULT RESET switch. Set AUTO RECYCLE
switch to ON.
m. Replace the directional coupler in its normal position.
n. Adjust the transmitter power output to authorized station power output with the
POWER ADJUST control.·
5.6.11 VSWR Protect Test Circuit
a. Remove cover from the control circuits and pullout the plunger on the card
cage interlock.
b. Press the FILAMENT ON switch on control panel Al.
c. Set control panel POWER switch to the REFLECTED position.
d. Press A3 Test switch S2 and adjust REFL ADJ potentiometer R27 for a reading of
100%. Adjust VSWR PROT CAL to trip at this level. (Note 100% meter reading in
the REFLECTED position is 2500 watts.)
e. Note: For greater VSWR trip sensivity, press A3 TEST switch S2 and adjust REFL
ADJ potentiometer R27 for a reading less than 100%. (50% reading corresponds
to 1250 watts.) Then adjust A3R20 to trip at the new level.
Caution: Nuisance tripping may occur if the sensitivity is increased too far.

5-18 CHANGE 13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
maintenance

5.6.12 Phase Monitor Adjustment


IWARNING I
II

HIGH VOLTAGES ARE EXPOSED WHEN CABINET DOORS OR ACCESS PANELS ARE OPENED.
DEATH ON CONTACT MAY OCCUR IF YOU ARE NOT EXTREMELY CAREFUL WHEN YOU PER-
FORM THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES.

a. Remove the right front bay access panel.


b. Block the interlock grounding switch open.
c. Set potentiomenter A19K5 to system operating voltage. (Voltage indicated
on the dial is the normal operating phase-to-phase voltage of the three
phase primary input power.)
d. For close protection, increase the adjustment until A19K5 drops out.
(Red LED will go out.) Back adjustment down slightly until relay picks
up.
e. Replace access panel.

5.7 Parts Replacement


5.7.1 4CX15000A PA T~

* a. Rerrove air shields (tube chimney) between the PA blocker and the cabinet base.
IDosen the ~ bands on PA blocking capacitor and slide the blocking capacitor
down over the PA tube.

b. Remove the anode lead.


* c. Carefully 1ift the tube and PA blocking capacitor out of its socket.

d. Reverse the procedure to replace the tube.


5.7.2 Control Panel Indicator Lamps
a. Pull the switch out and rotate it 90° ccw; the lamp assembly should pop out.
b. Remove the defective lamp by pressing down on the bulb.
c. Reinsert new bulb and replace the assembly.

CHANGE 13 5-19
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

TABLE 5-2. SCREEN VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER TAP SCHEDULE

PR1 LINE VOLTARE


TAPS 200 210 220 230 240 250
Vi
200 800 840 880
0-
c::r:
I--'LU
210 762 800 838 P.76
>-
> 3:
0::
220 727 764· 800 836 873
<:( ~
Cl
2:0
a 230 696 730 765 800 835 870
0 ......
u
L.U
240 667 700 733 7f7 800 833
VI
250 640 672 704 736 768 800

Vi
200 680 714 748
0-
<:(
I--'
210 648 680 712 745
LU
>- >-
c.::::s: 220 618 649 680 711 7~·2
<:(
Cl~
2: LC)
230 591 621 650 680 710 739
000
u
LU
240 567 595 623 652 680 708
Vi
250 54-4 571 598 625 653 680

Vi
200 560 588 616
0-
<:(
I--'
210 533 560 587 613
L.W
>- >-
0::: :;:
220 509 535 560 585 fill
« 230 4-87 536
O"o-Q.
zc
511 560 584 609
or-...
u
LU
240 467 490 513 537 560 5R3
v;
250 448 470 493 515 538 560

VI
200 4·62 LJ-85 508
0-
e:::t:<
1--'1--'
210 440 462 484 506
-l
>-
0::: Cl
LU 220 420 441 462 483 504
c::;:
Cl~
zo
230 402 422 442 462 482 502
co
u ......
LU
240 385 404· 424· 443 462 481
VI
250 370 388 407 425 444 4·62
DC SCREEN VOLTAGE

OIANGE 13
5-20
8l6R

WHERE: I" ~ PA PLATE CURRENT (AHPS)


Ep ~ PA PLATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
K ~ Eff. fACTOR fROM CHART
POWER OUTPUT
. IH ~~.----'----,---,.---,---.-----,--e--~-l : =lpEpK
WHERE 'p = PA PLATE CURRENT (AMPS)
.16 V ~--l--+-"""'I--
Ep =PA PLATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
.14 r-- +-----+-+----i--+--t---+ ----- K = EFF. FACTOR FROM CHART
. 12 ~-+--+---j--+--+---+--_+_- . - .- _ .

. 10 f - -~'f .~
tiB
____L_-'_-'-__
l}{) q~l 94 ':'If,
.L-----'-
9H 100
'--_~ __ _____'_ __J
lIt' 104 lllf'l lOt{ 8l6R-3
fRI 'llllNCY. MH?

-
I
-'
I ··1 I
~-==, -=.:..-:..-:.=- =-::..-::..-:.--- ==-= - - ~==l-=::-:L_ I -::.

8l6R-2A
- I
88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106
I 108

Frequency, MHz

.80 - .....--+---1--4---4---1--~-.f---1--+--1

.78 -t--t--+---t---+--f--+--t---t---t---1

• 76·
~
-
--
--,:",,---.,..,.

• 74 -I--f--+--+--+---+---+--+--t--t---t 8l6R-4

88 90
.-
92 94
I
96 98
I
100
• 102
• I
104

106 108
,

FREQUENCY - MHz

Figure 5-4. Amplifier Efficiency VB. Frequency


*

CHANGE 28 5-21
8l6R

POWER OUTPUT = IpEpK

WHERE: I p = PA PLATE CURRENT (AMPS)


Ep = PA PLATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) POWER OUTPUT =lpEpK
K = EFF. FACTOR FR0I1 CHART
, WHERE I p = PA PLATE CURRENT (AMPS)
!--J--- Ep =PA PLATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
/
j K = EFF. FACTOR FROM CHART
1/
I
/V

8l6R-3
10 15 20 25

pmlER OUTPUT - HI AT 101.7 MHz

•.
-
~
~ .l(
.80
>-
...
...:
u ~
........z
u
.78
"

.
....
I
I
LJ..
.........;=-' .-- p.-- I=.:-~ --"'""-= 8l6R-2A
....
LJ..
.76
.... /'
/-'.

~
-J
c. .74 ~
I
10 12 14 16 18 20 22

POWER OUTPUT - kW AT 91.3 MHz

80-

78 - --..:
- ...=.-
..;:::;:;; ;::- .::;::.;
76 - ...-' ~....;--
8l6R-4
t,..,;::" ~
74 -

72- I I , , , I I ,
10 12.5 15 17 .5 20 22.s 25 27.s

POWER OUTPUT - kW (91.6 MHz)

Figure 5-5. Efficiency vs. Output Level


*

5-22 CHANGE 28
8l6R

85-0934

KOl-17
Figure 5-7. Power Supplies r AlO

CHANGE NO. 27 5-23


816R

6-1. GENERAL
This section contains a list of all repairable/replaceable
electrical, and critical mechanical parts for the 816R FM
Transmitter.

6-2. REF DES

This column contains the electrical reference designators of


all parts that have been assigned on schematics or wiring diagrams,
and/or index numbers for all parts for which reference designators
have not been assigned. When a reference designator, within a series
of reference designators, has not been assigned a part number, the
unassigned referenced designator will be reflected as "NOT USED" in
the DESCRIPTION column.

6-3. DESCRIPTION

This column contains the identifying noun or item name followed


by a brief description. The description for electrical/electronic
parts includes the application ratings and tolerances. For
consecutively listed identical parts within an assembly, "SAME AS
" is reflected in the description of subsequent listings,
referencing to the first listing within the assembly.

6-4. CONTINENTAL ELECTRONICS PART NUMBER

The CE Radio Specification or drawing number, for each item in


the parts list, is reflected in this column.

6-5. ILLUSTRATIONS

All parts listed in the REF DES column are located on


corresponding illustrations. The illustration always precedes the
parts list. When a replaceable electrical item is hidden from view by
structural parts of wiring, a dotted leader line is used to show the
locations of the item on the illustration.

6-1
8l6R

6-6. LIST OF EQUIPt-1ENT Page


816R FM Transmitter 6- 3
Control Panel, A1 6-10
VSWR Fold Back & Two Level Audio Power Control, A3A1 6-15
Fwd/Refl Cal and Pwr Control, A3 6-16
Filament Regulator, A5 6-19 *
Circuit Breaker Panel, A6 6-22 *
Overload and Recycle Board, A7 6- 24 *
Power Control Regulator, A8 6-28 *
Power Control Panel, A9 6- 31 *
SCR Gate Drive Card, A9AR1 A1 - A3 6-33 *
Power Supplies, A10 6- 35 *
RF Driver Assembly, A11 6-37 *
Latching Relay and Status Board, A12 6- 41 *
RF Output Low-Pass Filter, A13 6-43 *
Power Supply Filter, A14 6-45 *
Metering Multiplier Board, A15 6-49 *
Directional Coupler, A16 Purchased *
Bleeder Resistor Panel, A17 6-51 *
Power Amplifier Cavity, A18 6- 54 *
Component Panel, A19 6-60 *
Power Failure Recycle Board, A19A1 6- 63 *
Variable Transformer Drive Assembly, A19A2 6-65 *
Card Cage Assembly, A20 6-67 *
Power Amplifier Socket, A21 6-70 *
Overload and Meter Cali brate Pan~l., A22 6-73 *
AC Metering Panel, A25 6-76 *
Resistor Board Assembly, A2SA1 6-78 *

6-2 CHANGE NO. 30


816R

4
10
(SEE FIGURE 6·19) 11
A18 A2 A3 A5 A7 A12 A8 12
r- _ _ 13
f

_84

---A25

coo
---A1
C45 r----A6

C51_~ ---A20
V3- _

2 _
A4
3

T5
S8
87,
A21

A22

C37
C57A R37 T4 C3 1 L2 T31 VR2 T2 T1
C578

KOl-(3)

Figure 6~1. 816R FM Transmitter (Sheet 1 of 3)

CHANGE 13 6- 3
0'1
I
~

00
A10 I-'
0'1
~

J3

13

() ;0
::r: fT1
<
~ »
G'l A
trJ ....o
....U1
IV
00
85-1004
Figure 6-1. 816R FM Transmitter (Sheet 2 .of 3)
816R
parts list

1-lB--_ 5

6
9---++-----FT~m~
7

L5
8
I

I ..... _ ..:._-
:._._ .. ~
SECTION A-A

* Figure 6-1. FM 'I'ransmitter (Sheet 3 of 3).

CHANGE 13 6-5
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER

816R-2A 20 kW FM TRANSMITTER 640-3540-010


816R-3 25 kW FM TRANSMITTER 640-3540-006 *
816R-4 27.5 kW FM TRANSMITTER 640-5540-011 *
Al Control Panel 786-3243-006
A2 Not Used *
A3 Fwd/Refl Cal and Pwr Control Board 648-8092-002
A4 802A FM Exciter 643-0001-001
A5 Filament Regulator 648-8095-001
A6 Circuit Breaker Panel 786-3416-005
A7 Overload & Recycle Board 640-5380-001
A8 Power Control Regulator 627-6683-001
A9 Power Control Panel 789-4342-002
AIO Power Supplies 159142-1
All RF Driver Assembly 786-3309-002
A12 Latching Relay and Status Board 648-8082-001
A13 RF Output Low-Pass Filter 786-3451-002
A14 Power Supply Filter 786-3583-001
A15 Metering Multiplier Board 786-3168-001
A16 Not Used
A17 Bleeder Resistor Panel 786-3154-002
A18 Power Amplifier Cavity 786-3335-003
A19 Component Panel 648-8124-001
A20 Card Cage Assembly 786-3301-002
A21 Power Amplifier Socket 786-3686-001
A22 Overload and Meter Calibrate Panel 786-3666-002
A23 Extender Card 771-9168-001
A24 Not Used
A25 AC Metering Panel 636-7263-001 .

6-6 CHANGE 28
- REF DES DESCRIPTION
816R

CE PART NUMBER
816R-2A 20 KW FM TRANSMITTER (Cont.) 640-3540-010
816R-3 25 KW FM TRANSMITTER (Cont.) 640-3540-006
816R-4 27.5 KW FM TRANSMITTER (Cont.) 640-5540-011
Bl f;,a,n,;Centr ifugal , Complete Assembly 009-0167-010
Fan, Centr ifugal, Motor Onl y. 009-0167-020
B4 Cabinet Fan Motor, 0~5A, 208/220 VAC 230-0593-01'0
C1 Not Used *
C2 Not Used
C3 Capacitor, Fxd, Paper 20 micro farad 930-0781-040
10% T01, 20 KVDCW
C4
Through Not Used *
C49
C50 PA Loading Capacitor 786-3048-001
C51 PA Tuning Capacitor 786-3049-001
C52
Through Not Used
C56
C57A Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic, 100 pF, 10% T01, 913-0821-000
5 KVDCW
C58B Same as C57A
'- DC1 L~ne Section, 3-)/8 Dual Socket 124-9004-010
J1 Not Used
J2 Not Used
J3 Connector, Electrical, Receptacle 368-0139-010
Single Outlet, Grounding Type
L1 Plate Supply Filter Choke 668-0199-010
4H Inductance .
L2 Screen Supply Filter Choke 668-0200-010
1H Inductance
R1 - R34 Not Used
R35 Resistor, Var, Wirewound, 1.0 Kohms, 749-1026-000 *
10% Tol, 50 W
R36 Resistor, Fixed, Wirewound, 3.0 Kohms, 710-9294-000
5% Tol, 80 W
S1 - S3 Not Used

CHANGE NO. 31
6-7
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER -


816R-2A 20 KW FM TRANSMITTER (Cont.) 640-3540-010
816R-3 25 KW FM TRANSMITTER (Cont.) 640-3540-006
816R-4 27.5 KW FM TRANSMITTER (Cont.) 640-5540-011
S4, S5 Switch, Sensitive 260-0025-000
SPDT Contact Arrangement includes
Actuator, Switch 260-0026-000
S6, S7 Not Used
S8, s9 Shorting Switch 627-9743-004
Includes
Spring, Soorting Switch 540-5342-002
Strap, Grounding 304-6000-000
Strip, Shorting 632-1149-001
Contact, Shorting 542-1773-002
Shaft, Flat, Straight 627-9786-001
Insulator, Standoff 190-0026-000
S10
Through Same.as S4
S12
*S13, S14, Shorting Switch 627-9743-008
S15
T1 Transformer, PWR, Step-Up 816R-2A 664-0124-030
(816R-3) 664-0124-020
(816R-4) 664-0124-040
T2 Transformer, PWR, Step-Up 664-0123-020
T3 Transformer, PWR, Step-Up 664-0125-010
T4 Transformer, PWR, Step-down 662-0043-000
* Suppressor, Plate
VR1 625-8349-002
Includes
Absorber, Overvoltage 353-0283-140
-CR1 thru CR5--
VR2 Suppressor, Screen 625-8348-001
Includes
Absorber, Overvoltage, 353-0283-100
OCR6, CR7-
21 Complete Rectifier
Includes
Rectifier Column -Qty 3- 353-6596-010
1 Shorting Stick 547 ... 6572-002
Includes
Rod, Shorting 547-6574-002
Spring, Compression 547-6575-002
Cord, Shorting Stick 427-0004-000
2 Clamp, Neutralizing 786-3236-001
-Qty 2-
-
- .i

CHANGE NO. 31
6-8
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER

3 Clamp, Neutralizing 786-3237-001


-Qty 2-
4 Impeller, Fan 009-3118-01 0
5 Knob 757-0228-001
6 Bearing Assembly, Panel 015-3437-010
7 Joint, Universal 233-0132-000
8 Shaft 789-4365-001
9 Coupling, Insulator 015-3438-010
10 Filter 786-3457-001
11 Retainer, Upper 786-3537-001
12 Deflector 786-5842-001
13 Clamp 013-1309-420

6-9 .
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

\
\ \ \
\ \ I
/ \
9 XDS3 9 6 7 10
DS2A DS4A DS5A
DS2C DS4C DS5C
XDS2 XDS4 XDS5

K01-(7)

Figure 6-2. Control Panel, Al (Sheet 1 of 2)

6-10 Change 13
816R

59 510 511 TB1 TB2 57


R1 R2 R3 R4

S8

S1 R8

R9-_
54

I
I
I
C3 R7 C4 S2
C1 53 C2 56 S5

/
KOl-(8)

Figure 6-2. Control Panel, Al (Sheet 2 of 2)


.,.
6-11
Change 13
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


CONTROL PANEL, Al 786-3243-006
C1 Capacitor, Fxd, Mica, 100 pF 912-2816-000
5% Tol, 500 VDCW
C2 Same as C1
C3 Same as C1
C4 Same as C1
DS1A Lamp, Incandescent, 0.04A, 28 volts 262-0179-010
DS1C Same as DS1A
DS2A Same as DS1A
DS2C Same as DS1A
DS4A Same as DS1A
DS4c Same as DS1A
DS5A Same as DS1A
DS5C Same as DS1A
M1 Meter, DC Test +/-1% 458-5005-060
o to 1 rnA
M2 Meter, DC Plate Current +/-1% 458-5005-050
o to 1 rnA
M3 Meter, DC Plate Voltage +/-1% 458-5005-070
o to 2 rnA
M4 Meter, DC Wattmeter +/-2% 458-5005-100
o to 100 micro amp
R1 Resistor,Fxd, Composition, 180 ohms, 745-5621-000
10% To1, 1 Watt
R2
Through Same as R1
R4
* R5, R6 Not Used
R7 Resistor, FXd, Film, 1740 Ohms, 705-6758-000
1% To1, 1/4 Watt
R8 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 39 Kilohms, 745-3419-000
10% To1, 1 Watt
R9 Resistor, Fxd, Film, 301 Ohms, 705-7071-000
1% To1, 1/2 Watt
S1 SWitch, Rotary 259-2219-010
DP12T Contact Arrangement
S2 Switch, Rotary 259-2759-010
DPDT Contact Arrangement
S3 Switch, Rotary 259-1980-000
DP3T Contact Arrangement
S4
Through Same as S3
S6
S7 Switch, Push, Illuminated 266-6806-110
SPDT Contact Arrangement
S8
Through Same as S7
S11

CHANGE NO. 31
6-12
816R
parts 1ist

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
TB1 Strip, Terminal 367-0025-000
17 Terminals
-Qty 2-
TB2 Strip, Terminal 367-0024-000
16 Terminals
XDS1 Switch, Push, Illuminated 266-6806-010
XDS2
Through Sames as XDS1
XDS5
1 Knob, Round, Skirted 757-0233-003
-Qty 6-
2 Barrier, Vertical Mounting 266-6806-030
-Qty 8-
3 Lens, Engraved 266-6806-270
Filament Off
4 Lens, Engraved 266-6806-280
Filament On
5 Lens, Engraved 266-6806-800
Fault/Reset
6 Lens, Engraved 266-6806-740
Plate Off
7 Lens, Engraved 266-6806-790
Plate On
8 Boot, Bulb 266-6268-000
White
-Qty 2-
9 Boot, Bulb 266-6806-040
Green
-Qty 4-
10 BOQt, Bulb 266-6806-060
Red
-Qty 2-

6-13 I
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER

VSWR FOLD BACK & TWO LEVEL AUTO


POWER CONTROL ASSY, A3Al 643-7576-001
*
C3 Capacitor, 4.711F 184-9102-390
C5 Capacitor, 15011F 184-9102-160

CI0thru C12 Capacitor, .111'F 913-5019-720


C13 Capacitor, 1011F . 184-9102-410
C14 Capacitor, l11F 913-5019-840
CR4 thru CR6 Diode, IN5711 353-3691-010
CR7 Diode, IN4004 353-6442-040
Kl Relay 410-0572-010
R6, R9 Resistor, 15K, 1/4W 745-0910-930
R13, R23 Resistor, 2.2K, 1/4W 745-0910-730
R32 Resistor, Variable, 20K 382-0012-300
R33 Resistor, Variable, 10K 382-1405-070
R34 Resistor, 160K, 1/4W 745-0911-190
R35, R36 Resistor, 30K, 1/4W 745-0911-010
R37 Resistor, 200, 1/4W 745-0910-480
R38 Resistor, 6.8K, 1/4W 745-0910-850
R39 Same as R13
R40 Resistor, 1 Meg, 1/4W 705-6740-000
R41 Resistor, Variable, 10K 382-0012-290
R42 Resistor, lK, 1/4W 745-0910-650
U6 I. C., 741 351-1110-020
U7 I. C. , 555 351-1137-020
XK1 Socket, 14 Pin 220-0049-010
XU6, XU7 Socket, 8 Pin 220-0049-100

6-14 CHANGE 28
816R

KOI-IO

Figure 6-3., VSWR Fold Back & Two L~vel


Auto Power Control, A3AI
CHANGE 28 6~15
816R

84-0993

K01-ll

Figure 6-4. Fwd/Refl Cal and Pwr Control' Board, A3

6-16 CHANGE 19
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE~4C


PART NUl1BER
FWD/REFLCAL ANDPWR CONTROL BOARD, A3 648-8092-001

CIA Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic, 1.0].lF, 913-5019-840


20%, To1, 50 VDC
C1B Same as CIA
C2 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic, O.l].lF, 913-5019-720
20% To1, 50 VDC
C4 Capacitor, Fxd, Solid Tantalum 184-9102-410
10.0].lF, +20%, To1, 35 VDC
C6 100].lF, 20V 184-9102-200
C7 Same as CIA
C8 Same as CIA
C9 Same as C6
C10 Same as CIA
* CR1 thru CR3 Diode, IN4003 353-6442-030
R1 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-960
20 Ki1ohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R2 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-930
15 Ki1ohrns, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R3 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0911-190
160 Ki1ohrns, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R4 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0911-010
30 Ki1ohrns, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R5 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-480
200 Ohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R7 Resistor, Var, 15 Turn 382-0012-290
10 Ki1ohrns, 10% To1, 3/4 Watt
R8 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-170
10 Ohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
RIO Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0911-300
470 Ki1ohrns, 59,0, To1, 1/4 Watt
R11 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-850
6.8 Ki1ohrns, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R12 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-890
10 Ki1ohrns, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R14 Resistor, Var, 15 Turn 382-0012-320
50 Ki1ohrns, 10% To1, 3/4 Watt
R15 Same as R4
R16 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-800
4.3 Ki1ohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R17 Same as Rl
R18 Same as R3
R19 Same as R5 --
CHANGE 22 6-17
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
FWD/REFL ,CAL AND PWR CON,TROL BOARD, A3 648-0092-002
*
R20 Same as R7
R21 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-3310-000
100 Ohms, 10% To1, 1 Watt
R22 Resistor, 470 Ohms, 1W 745-.3337-000
R24 S~me as R14
R25 Resistor, Var, 25 Turn 382-1405-070
10 Ki1ohms, 10% To1, 1/2 Watt
R26 Same as R25
R27 Resistor, Var, 15 Turn 382-0012-300
20 Ki1ohms, 10% To1, 3/4 Watt
R28 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-410
100 Ohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R29 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-650
1 Ki1ohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R30 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-530
330 Ohm, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R31 Same as R30 266-5321-980
Sl Switch, SPST, Toggle 266...,5404...,190
S2 Switch,SPDT, Push 360-0495-020
TP1 Test Point, Brown 360-0495-030
TP2 Test Point, Red 360-0495-040
,. TP3 Test Point, Orange 351-1110-020
U1 Integrated Circuit, 741
U2 Same as U1
U3 Same as U1 351-1124-130
U4 Integrated Circuit, U-1320T-12 351-1120-040
U5 Integrated Circuit, LH340T-12

6-18 CHANGE 19
816R

KOl-lD

Figure 6~4.1. VSWR Fold' Back & Two Level


Auto Power Control, A3Al
CHANGE 19 6-18.1
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER

VSWR FOLD BACK & TWO LEVEL AUTO


POWER CONTROL ASSY, A3A1 643-7576-001

C3 Capacitor, 4.711F 184-9102-390


C5 Capacitor, 15011F 184-9102-160

C10thru C12 Capacitor, .1liF' 913-5019-720


C13 Capacitor, 101lF 184.;.9102-410
C14 Capacitor, l11F 913-5019-840
CR4 thru CR6 Diode, IN5711 353.;.3691-010
CR7 Diode, IN4004 353-6442-040
K1 Relay 410-0572-010
R6, R9 Resistor, 15K, 1/4W 745-0910-930
R13, R23 Resistor, 2.2K,1/4W 745 .. 0910-730
R32 Resistor, Variable, .20K 382-0012-300
R33 Resistor, Variable, 10K 382-1405-070 .
R34 Resistor, 160K,1/4W 745-0911-190
R35, R36 Resistor, 30K, 1/4W 745-0911-010
R37 Resistor, 200, 1/4W 745-0910-480
R38 Resistor, 6.8K, 1/4W .745-0910-850
R39 Same as R13
R40 Resistor, 1 Meg, 1/4W 705-6740-000
R41 Resistor, Variable, 10K 382-0012-290
R42 Resistor, 1K, 1/4W 745-0910-650
U6 Ie C., 741 351-1110-020
U7 I. C. ,555 351-1137-020
XK1 Socket, 14 Pin 220 .. 0049-010
XU6, XU7 Socket; 8 Pin 220-0049-100

6-18.2 CHANGE 19
816R

parts list

Figure 6-5. Filament Regulator, A5.

6-19
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


FILAMENT REGULATOR BOARD,A5 648-8095-001
C1 Capacitor, Fxd, Solid Tantalum 184-9102-260
33 micro-farad, +20%, 25 VDC
C2 Capacitor, FXd, Solid Tantalum 184-9102-900
* 41 micro-farad, +20%,35 VDC
C3 Same as C1
C4 Same as C2
* C5 Same as C2
* C6 Same as C2
* C7 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-5019-720
0.1 micro-farad, 20% T01, 50 VDC
C8 Capacitor, FXd, EI~ctrolytic 183-1281-080
100 micro farad, minus 10%, plus 75%,
50 VDC
C9 Same as C8
C10 Same as C8
CR1 Diode, 1N4003 353-6442-030
CR2 Same as CR1
CR3 Same as CR1
CR4 Same as CR1
CR5 Diode, 1N4748A, 22V1 Watt ZENER 353-6481-410
CR6 Diode, 1N4106, 12V 1/1 Watt ZENER 353-3591-080
CR7 Same as CR1
CR8 Diode, 1N4007 353-6442-070
CR9 Same as CR8
DS1 Lamp, Incand. 262-3270-000
DS2 Same as DS1
F1 Fuse, .25 Amp Cartridge, Slow Blow 264-0291-000
K1 Relay, 4 C 800 Ohm, 24V 970-2420-100
K2 Same as K1
K3 Same as K1
Q1 Transistor, 2N2222A 352-0661-020
Q2 SCR, C6F, G. E. 353-6468-010
Q3 Same as Q2
Q4 Same as Q2
Q5 Same as Q1
R1 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-5442-000
120 Ohms, 5% T01, 6.5 Watt
R2 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-5600-000
56 Ohm, 10% T01, 2 Watt
R3 Resistor, Var, Metal Film 382-0006-020
100 Ohm, 20% T01, 2 Watt
R4 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-830
5.6 Kilohms, 5% T01, 1/4 Watt
R5 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0914-770
3.3 Kilohms, 5% T01, 1/2 Watt
R6 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-410
100 Ohm, 5% T01, 1/4 Watt
R7 Resistor, Var, 25 Turn 382-1405-100
50 Kilohms, 10% T01, 1/2 Watt
CHANGE 28

CHANGE 33
6-20
816R

- ·REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


FILAMENT REGULATOR BOARD, A5 (Cont.) 648-8095-001
R8 Same as R7
R9 Resistor, FXd, Carbon Film 745-0914-890
10 Kilohms, 5% To1, 1/2 Watt
R10 Same as R9
R11 Resistor, FXd, Carbon Film 745-0911-140
100 Kilohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R12 Resistor, FXd, Carbon Film 745-0910-730
2.2 Kilohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R13 Resistor, FXd Carbon Film
J 745-0910-890
10 Kilohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R14 Resistor, FXd, Carbon Film 745-1863-920
62 Kilohms, 5% To1, 1/8 Watt
R15 Resistor, FXd, Composition 745-3338-000
470 Ohms, 10% To1, 1 Watt
R16 Resistor, FXd, Carbon Film 745-0910-67.0
1.2 Kilohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R17 Resistor, FXd, Carbon Film 745-0910-950
18 Kilohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R18 Resistor, FXd, Carbon Film 745-0914-550
390 Ohms, 5% To1, 1/2 Watt
R19 Resistor, 22K 1/4 W 745-0796-000
R20 Same as R13 *
R21 Resistor, 200 Ohms, 1/4 Watt 745-d910~480
RT1 Resistor, Thermal, 10 Kilohms, 714--0182-000
RT2 Same as RT1
S1 Switch, SPDT, Toggle 266-5415-670
S2 Switch, SPDT, (ON)-OFF-(ON) 266-5321-180
XDS1 Lamp Socket 262-0919-000
XDS2 Same as XDS1
XF1 Fuse Holder 265-1171-000
XK1 Relay Socket 220-0027-010
XK2 Same as XK1
XK3 Same as XK1

CHANGE 31
6-21
816R

CB5 CB4 CB3 CB2 CBl Ml

Fl F14 F3 F4 FlO F12 F6 F9 F8 F7


XFl XF14 XF3 XF4 XF10 XF12 XF6 XF9 XF8 XF7
" - - - - - Remove all wires from all fuseholders.

Figure 6-6. Circuit Breaker Panel, A6.


-
'""'"

6-22
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R·
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
CIRCUIT BREAKER PANEL, A6 786-3416-005
CB1 Circuit Breaker 260-4038-150
1A 3 Pole
CB2 Circuit Breaker 260-0407-000
lOA 3 Pole
CB3 Circuit Breaker 260-4038-090
4.5A 3 Pole
CB4 Circuit Breaker 260-0409-000
15A 3 Pole
CB5 Circuit Breaker 260-0972-030
70A 4 Pole
F1 Fuse, Cartridge 264-1182- 000
lOA Current Rating
F2 Fuse, Cartridge 264-0009-000
3A Current Rating, Slow Blow
F3 Same as Fl
F4 Fuse, Cartridge 264-0291-000
0.25A Current Rating, Slow Blow
F5 Same as F4
F6 Fuse, Cartridge 264-4280-000
1A Current Rating
F7 Fuse, Cartridge 264-0008-000
2A Current Rating, Slow Blow
F8 Same as F6
F9 Same as F7
FlO Same as F6
F11 Same as F2
F12 Same as F7
F13 Same as F7
F14 Same as F7
M1 Meter, Time Totalizing 458-0860-020
XF1 Fuseho1der 265-1241-090
20A Current Rating
XF2
Through Same as XF1
XF14

6-23
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

I--_~O
1--_,...,0
1--_--10
1--_,...,0 ~
1--_--1 Oit
1--_--10
I--_-JO
1--_,...,0
I--_-JO
I==~O zs.
1--_--10
1--_.... 0
~
O ~ ~A
:=1--==_-==..., a:gn
,A.. sO be;
~
XUS/U5"
S2

RI8

0
0 t~
r;. /6
0
III
+ 0
0 N
\l

Figure 6-7. Overload & Recycle Board, A7.

6-24
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
OIL AND RECYCLE BOARD. A7 640-5380-001
C1 Capacitor. Fxd. Ceramic 913-5019-660
0.01 ~F. 20% To1. 100 VDC
C2 Capacitor. Fxd. Ceramic 913-5019-720
0.1 ~F. 20% To1. 50 VDC
C3 Same as C1
C4 Capacitor. Fxd. Ceramic 913-5019-840
1.0 ~F. 20% To1. 50 VDC
C5 Same as C2
C6 Same as C1
C7 Same as C4
C8 Same as C2
C9 Same as C2
C10 Same as C2
Cll Same as C2
C12 Same as C1
C13 Capacitor. Fxd. Solid Tantalum 184-9102-410
10 ~F. ?20% Tol. 35 VDC
C14 Capacitor. Fxd. Solid Tantalum 184-9102-~70
2.2 ~F. +20% Tol. 35 VDC
C15 Same as C2
C16 Capaci tor. Fxd. Electrolytic 184-5102-040
330 ~F. Minus 10% Plus 75%. 50 VDC
C17 Same as C2
C18 Same as C2
C19 Same as C2
C20 Same as C2
C21 Same as C2
C22 Same as C2
C23 Same as Cl
C24 Capacitor. Fxd. Solid Tantalum 184-9102-390
4.7 ~F. +20% Tol. 35 VDC
C25 Same as C13
CRl Diode. IN914 353-2906-000
CR2 Same as CRl
CR3 LED. Yell ow 353-0293-020
CR4 Diode. IN4004 353-6442-040
CR5 Same as CR3
CR6 LED. Red 353-0293-040
CR7 Same as CR6
CR8 Same as CR6
CR9 Same as CR6
CR10 Diode. IN4003 353-6442-030
CRll Same as CR10
CR12 Same as CR10
CR13 Same as CR10
CR14 Same as CR3
CR15 Same as CR3
CR16 Same as CR3

Change 3 6-25
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
CR17 Same as CR3
CR18 Same as CR3
CR19 Same as CR4
CR20 Same as CR1
CR21 Same as CR1
CR22 Same as CR1
K1 Relay, Reed, SPOT 410-0572-01 0
Q1 Transistor, 2N2222A 352-0661-020
Q2 Same as Q1
Q3 Same as Q1
Q4 SCR, GEC6F 353-6468-010
Q5 Same as Q4
Q6 Same as Q4
Q7 Same as Q4
Q8 Same as Q4
Q9 Transistor, MJE243 352-1104-01 0
R1 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-730
2.2 Ki10hms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R2 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-890
10 Ki10hms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R3 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-650'
1 Kilohm, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R4 Same as R1
R5 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0911-300
470 Ki10hms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R& Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-810
4.7 Kilohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R7 Same as R5
R8 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0910-570
470 Ohms, 5% To1, 1/4 Watt
R9 Same as R3
R10 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-0869-000
2.2 Megohms, 10% To1, 1/4 Watt
Rll Same as R3
R12 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-5498-000
150 Ohms, 5% To1, 6.5 Watt
R13 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-3370-000
2.7 Ki10hms, 10% To1, 1 Watt
R14 Same as R13
R15 Same as R13
R16 Same as R13
R17 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0914-170
10 Ohms, 5% To1, 1/2 Watt
R18 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-5455-000
560 Ohms, 5% To1, 6.5 Watt
R19 Same as R13
R20 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0914-490
220 Ohms, 5% To1, 1/2 Watt
R21 Same as R20
R22 Same as R20
R23 Same as R20

6-26
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER

R24 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0914-890


10 Ki1ohms, 5% To1, 1/2 Watt
R25 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0914-810
4.7 Ki1ohms, 5% To1, 1/2 Watt
R26 Same as R25
R27 Same as R25
R28 Same as R25
R29 Same as R24
R30 Same as R13
R31 Same as R13
R32 Same as R13
R33 Same as R13
R34 Same as R13
R35 Same as R6
R36 Same as R6
R37 Same as R5
R38 Same as R6
R39 Same as R2
Sl Switch, SPOT Push 266-5404-190
S2 Switch, SPOT Toggle 266-5321-980
* U1 Integrated Circuit, MC1455P1 (NE555V) 351-1137-020
U2 Same as U1
U3 Integrated Circuit, MC7400P 351-7629-010
U4 Same as U1
U5 Integrated Circuit, MC7492 351-7771-01 0
U6 Integrated Circuit, LM340-5 351-1120-01 0
U7 Same as U1
VR1 Diode, IN4751A, 30 V 1 Watt Zener 353-6481-470
XK1 Socket, Relay 220-0075-020
XU1 Socket, IC 220-0075-01 0
XU2 Same as XUl
XU3 Same as XK1
XU4 Same as XU1
XU5 Sames as XKl
XU6 Not Used
XU7 Same as XU1

CHANGE 13 6-27
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

VRI R7 C5 R15 R9· Q4 C3

Rll
CR~

R10
R8 C4
Q5
R12
C2 R14
CR4
TPI
Q3
TP2 R13
CR2
TP3 Q1
R5
R6 VR2
CR1
C1 Q2

R4

R1
R2

Figure 6-8. Power Control Regulator, A8.

6-28
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
POWER CONTROL REGULATOR, A8 627-6683-001

C1 Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic, 100 ~F, 183-1281-080


Minus 10%, Plus 75%, 50 VDCW
C2 Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic, 180 ~F, 184-8664-000
20% To1, 25 VDCW
C3 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic, 0.1 ~F, 913-3806-000
Plus 80% minus 20%, 25 VDCW
C4 Same as C3
* C5 Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic, 47 ~F, 184-9086-080
20% To1, 20 VDCW
CR1 Diode, IN4003 353-6442-030
CR2 Same as CR1
CR3 Same as CR1
CR4 Same as CR1
Q1 Transistor, 2N3053 352-0613-010
Q2 Transistor, 2N2222A 352-0661-020
Q3 Same as Q1
Q4 Same; as Q2
Q5 Same as Q2
R1 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 1000 Ohms, 745-1352-000
10% To1, 1/2 Watt
R2 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 15 Ki1ohms, 745-1401-000
10% To1, 1/2 Watt
R3 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 22 Ki1ohms, 745-1408-000
10% To1, 1/2 Watt
R4 Same as R1
R5 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 4700 Ohms, 745-1380-000
10% To1, 1/2 Watt
R6 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 820 Ohms, 745-3349-000
10% To1, 1 Watt
R7 Same as R3
R8 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 47 Ohms, 745-1296-000
10% To1, 1/2 Watt
R9 Same as R2
R10 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 1500 Ohms, 745-1359-000
10% To1, 1/2 Watt
Rll Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 2700 Ohms, 745-1370-000
10% To1, 1/2 Watt
R12 Same as R8
R13 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 1200 Ohms, 745-3356-000
10% To1, 1 Watt
R14 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 6800 Ohms 745-1387-000
10% To1, 1/2 Watt
R15 Same as R11
TP1 Jack, Tip 360-0495-030
Red
TP2 Jack, Tip 360-0495-040
Orange

CHANGE 19 6-29
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
S16R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER

- TP3 Jack, Tip 360-0495-01 0


Black
VR1 Diode, IN4740 353-6481-260
VR2 Same as VR1

'i'

;';':;"

6-30
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SUPPLY BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

Z1B

K2 K1 K6 K7 K5 AR1
85-1076

KOl-18
Figure 6-9. Power Control Panel, A9

CHANGE 28 6-31
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


POWER CONTROL PANEL, A9 789-4342-002
ARl SCR Gate Drive Assembly 627-5140-001
Includes
*. Al thru A3 Card, Gate Drive 270-0313-040
Cl Thru C3 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-3806-000
0.1 mfd. Plug 80% +20%, 25VDCW
CRl Diode, lN4007 353-6442-070
Jl Thru J3 Connector, Electrical 372-5906-010
Kl Relay 974-0076-020
XKl Relay Socket (XKl ) 220-1543-000
Tl Thru T3 Transformer 270-0313-020
TBl Terminal Board 367-0024-000
TB2 Terminal Board 367-0013-000
CRl Absorber, Overvoltage 353-0283-100
CR2 Same as CRl
CR3 Same as CRl
Kl
Through Relay 970-2454-270
K7
Ql - Q6 PIO ZlA-Z1C (Not Purchased Separately)
ZlA SCR Assembly 353-6551-010
ZlB Same as ZlA
ZlC Same as ZlA
XKl
Through Relay Socket 220-1399-010
XK7

CHANGE 33
6-32
816R·
parts list

o o

-
0 0

NV

99 ~
00

e
0
en
0

99
0
rc)
0
--£:}- -0-
013 014
0 0

Figure 6-10. Gate Drive Card, A9AR1Al-A3

6-33
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
GATE DRIVE CARD, A9AR1Al-A3 270-0313-030

Cl Capacitor, Fxd, Metallized Mylar 933-0258-250


1.0 ~F, 5% Tol, 200 VDC
C2 Capacitor, Fxd, Metallized Mylar 933-0258-290
2.0 ~F, 5% Tol, 200 VDC
C3 Capacitor, Fxd, Metallized Mylar 933-0258-170
0.22 ~F, 5% Tol, 200 VDC
C4 Same as C3
C5 Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic 183-1179-000
10.0 ~F, Minus 10% Plus 75%, 50V
C6 Same as C5
C7 Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic 184-7690-000
2.7 ~F, 10% Tol, 35 VDCW
C8 Same as C7
C9 Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic 184-5102-030
220 ~F, Minus 10% Plus 75%, 50 VDCW
C10 Same as C9
D1 Di ode, IN4003 353-6442-030
D2 - D16 Same as Dl
Reactor, Saturable Cl-9028-315A
al
Rl
Transistor, 2N2219A
Resistor, Fxd, Metal Film
352-0661-01 0
705-7048-000
100 Ohm, 1% Tol, 1/2 Watt
~2, Resistor, Fxd, Metal Film 705-7264-000
2.21 Kilohm, 1% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R3 Same as R2
R4 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0914-770
3.3 Kilohm, 10% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R5 Same as R4
R6 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-3310-000
100 Ohm, 10% Tol, 1 Watt
R7 Same as R6
R8 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-3542-000
4.7 Ohm, 5% Tol, 1 Watt
R9 Same as R8
R10 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-8051-000
35 Ohm, 5% Tol, 14 Watt
Rll Same as R10
R12 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-1384-000
5.6 Kilohm, 10% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R13 Same as R12
R14 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-1330,,000 *
330 Ohm, 5% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R15 Resistor, Fxd, Metal Film 705-7192-000
100 Kilohms, 1% Tol, 1/2 Watt
SCRl Silicon Controlled Rectifier 2N2323A 353-3540-010
SCR2 Same as SCRl
Tl Not Used
T2 Transformer *A31-9010-4
*Vendor Part Number
6-34
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.~TGE 25
" I' ,
n
::x:
~
G)
ttj
PA
z BIAS
.
o POWER
IV
SUPPLY
-...J

28·VOLT
", POWER
SUPPLY
00
....
0'\
~.

2·KV
POWER
SUPPLY

"o';'
0'\
I
...
w '"
U1
Figure 6-11. Power Supplies, A10
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


POWER SUPPLIES, A10 159142-1
C1 Capacitor, Fixed, Paper (Note 1) 931-8592-000
0.047 mfd., 20% T01, 600 VDCW
C2 Capaci tor, Fixed, Paper ., 930-0038-000
10 mfd., 10% To 1, 1000 VDCW
C3 Capacitor, Fixed, Paper 951-0118-000
0.68 mfd., 20% Tol, 200 VDCW
C4 Capacitor, Fixed, Electrolytic 184- 2516-000
1400 mfd., +100%, -10%, 50 VDCW
C5 Capacitor, Fixed, Paper 930-0728-000
0.05 mfd., 10% T01, 5000 VDCW
CR1
Through Diode, 1N4586 (Note 1) 353-6467-050
CR5
CR6 Rectifier 353-6327-000
CR7,CR8 Absorber, Overvoltage 353-0283-140
L1 Reactor 687-0584-000
5H Inductance
L2 Choke, RF 668-0201-010
l.5H Inductance
R1 Resistor, Fixed, Composition (Note 1) 745-3331-000
330 0hms, 10%, 1 Wa t t
R2 Resistor, Fixed, Wirewound 746-9131-000
10 Kilohms, 5% Tol, 14 Watts
R3 Resistor, Fixed, Film (Note 1) 705-4254-000
1 Megohm, 1% Tol, 2 Watts
R4 Resistor, Variable, Composition (Note 1) 380-2768-000
2500 Ohms, 10% Tol, 2 Watts
R5 Resistor, Fixed, Composition 745-5596-000
47 Ohms, 10% Tol, 2 Watts
R6 Resistor, Fixed, Wirewound 710-3150-100
150 Ohms, 5% T01, 25 Watts
R7 Resistor, Fixed, Wirewound 747-1790-000
330 Ohms, 5% Tol, 26 Watts
T1 Transformer, Power, Step-Up 662-0218-010
T2 Transformer, Power, Step-Down 064-0096-010
TB1 Terminal Board 367-4140-000
14 Terminals
TB2 Terminal Board (Component Board) 786-3139-001
With components 786-3132-001
Z1 Rectifier 353-0435-010

Note 1: Component mounted on Terminal Board, TB2


--
CHANGE 32
6-36
816R
parts list

VR2

R45

R17

---R38

C18
R39 C20

Figure 6-12. RF Driver Assembly, All (Sheet 1 of 2).

6-37
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
8lGR

parts list

R57

. 1

C34

C33

R50 R40

Figure 6-12. RF Driver Assembly, All (Sheet 2 of 2).

6-38
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


RF DRIVER ASSEMBLY, A11 786-3309-002
C1
Through Not Used
C14
C15 Capacitor, Fxd, Paper 241-0088-000
0.1 micro-farad, 10% To1, 100 VDCW
c16 Same as C15
C17 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-4064-000
1000 pF, 20% To1, 500 VDCW
C18 Same as C17
C19 Same as C17
C20 Same as C17
C21 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-2142-000
0.02 micro-farad, 20% To1, 500 VDCW
C22
Through Same as C21
C28
C29 Built in Capacitance of XU1
C30 Built in Capacitance of XU2 *
C31, C32 Not Used *
C33 Capacitor, Var, Air 922-0033-000
3-18.7 pF, 1250 VDCW
C34 Same as C33
C345 Same as C17
J1 Connector, Electrical 357-9248-010
1 Contact
L1 Not Used
L2 Not Used
L3 Not Used
L4 Coil 786-3527-001
L5
Through Not Used
L8
L9 Coil
Includes
Rod (Qty 2) 786-3110-001
Bar 786-3283-003
Bar 786-3283-004
R1
Through Not Used
R16
R17 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 710-9054-000
200 0hm s, 10% To 1, 10 Wa t t s
R18
/' Through Not Used
R37

CHANGE 31
6-39
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


RF DRIER ASSEMBLY, A11 (Cont.) 786-3309-002
R38 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 746-9441-000
5 Ohms, 1% T01, 2.5 Watts
R39 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 710-5076-010
1 0hm, 1% To 1, 36 Wa t t s
R40 Resistor, Var, Wirewound, 500 Ohms 735-1013-410
10% T01, 50 Watts
R41 Not Used
R42 Not Used
R43 Not Used
R44 Same as R40
R45 Same as R39
R46
Through Not Used
R49
* R50 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 746-6158-000
820 Ohms, 5% T01, 11 Watts
R51 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 710-2921-000
160 Ohms, 5% T01, 10 Watts
R52 Not Used
R53 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-3295-000
47 Ohms, 10% T01, 1 Watt
R54 Same as R53
R55 Not Used
R56 Not Used
R57 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 50 Ohms 712-0129-000
10% T01, 16.5 Watts
R58
Through Not Used
R60
R61 Same as R51
T1
Through Not Used
T5
T6 Transformer, Pwr, Step-Down 662-0394-010
V1 Electron Tube, 4cX250B 256-0121-000
V2 Same as V1
VR2 Semiconductor Device, Set 353-6015-000
XV1 Socket, Electron Tube 220-1294-000
8 Pins
XV2 Same as XV1
1 Rod, Extension 786-3312-001
, ! -Qty 2-
2 Chimney, Air Socket .220-1466-000
-Qty 2-
3 Knob, Plastic 281-0122-000
-Qty 2-
---
CHANGE 31
6-40
816R
parts list

KlCR'
~
~ RI
~ GRS

Bti R2
~ GR6.

~ ~
R3 CR7

~
RII- CRB
C31--f
~ *
..cR9
C311 R5

~
CRID
G't1 R6
*
~
GIUI
e-t-f R7

~
CRIZ
011 RS
*
et1 ~
R9 GRI3

~
CR'1f.
B'L-f RIO
CR/5
C3't.f RII
~
~
CRI6
R/Z
lzB
~
CRIT
Gr--( R/3
0
oz-t ~
RIll-
CRIB

*...:

Figure 6-13. Latching Relay and Status Board, A12.

CHANGE 33 6-41
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


LATCHING RELAY AND STATUS BOARD, A12 648-8082-001
CR1 Diode, 1N4004 353-6442-040
CR2 Same as CR1
* CR3 NOT USED
* CR4 NOT USED
CR5 LED, Yellow 353-0293-020
CR6
Through Same as CR5
CR18
* CR19,20 NOT USED
K1 Relay, Latching, 2C, 24V 970-0004-030
K2 . NOT USED
R1 Resistor, FXd, Composition 745-3370-000
2.i Kilohms 10% To1, 1 Watt
R2
Through Same as R1
R14
R15,R16 NOT USED
* XK2 NOT USED
*

CHANGE 33
6-42
816R
parts list

.
~ . . .
:

7
2

6
9

5
--1

Figure 6-14. RF Output Low-Pass Filter, A13.

6-43
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R'
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER

* RF OUTPUT LOW-PASS FILTER, A13 786-3451-001

1 Coil Assy 786-3367-001


2 Coil Assy 786-3369-001
3 Coil Assy 786-3371-001
4 Capacitor 786-3372-001
5 Capacitor 786-3373-001
6 Capacitor 786-3374-001
7 Capacitor 786-3375-001
8 Capacitor 786-3448-001
9 Capacitor, Rod 786-3435-001
10 Insulator, Disc 786-3469-001

6-44 CHANGE 13
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

Qarts list

C4 C8 C7

C2

R23

Cl0-~~ R24

R2C _ _ R22

R2~--~

R28

TB7
VR3
VR4
C5
R12
R9 R13 Rll

Figure 6-15. Power Supply Filter, A14 (Sheet 1 of 2).

WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING. 6-45


816R
parts list

RIO

BOTTOM VIEW

Figure 6-15. Power Supply Filter, A14 (Sheet 2 of 2).

6-46 CHANGE NO. 30


WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
8l6R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


POWER SUPPLY FILTER, A14 786- 3583- 001
C1 Not Used
C2 Capacitor, Fxd, Paper, 0 .03 micro-farad 930-0614-000
10% T01, 15,000 VDCW
C3 Not Used
C4 Capacitor, Fxd, Paper, 10 micro-farad 962-4204-000
10% T01, 2500 VDCW
C5 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic, 0.01 micro-farad 913-1188-000
20% T01, 500 VDCW
C6 Capacitor, Fxd, Mica, 0.022 micro-farad 938-2129-000
2% T01, 2000 VDCW
C7 Capacitor, Fxd, Paper, 12 micro-farad 962-4246-000
10% T01, 1500 VDCW
C8a Same as C7
C9 Not Used
C10 Same as C4
R1
Through Not Used
R4
R5 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-1790-000
330 Ohms, 5% T01, 26 Watts
R6 Not Used
R7 Not Used
R8 Not Used
R9 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound, 0.25 Ohms, 747-9451-000
1% To 1, 10 Watts
R10 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound, 4 Ohms, 710-5076-060
10% T01, 100 Watts
R11 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 1200 Ohms 745-3355-000
5% T01, 1 Watt
R12 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 3600 Ohms 745-3375-000
5% T01, 1 Watt
R13 Same as R11
R14 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound, 0.5 Ohms, 710-5076-030
1% T01, 36 Watts
R15, Same as R10 *
R16 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound, 1 Ohm, 710-5076-010
1% T01, 36 Watts
R17 Not Used
R18 Not Used
R19 Not Used
R20 Resistor, Fxd, Film 705-1493-050
200 Kilohms, 1% T01, 2 Watts
R21 Same as R20
R22 Same as R20
R23 Same as R20

CHANGE NO. 30 6-47


B16R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER

POWER SUPPLY FILTER, A14 (Cant.) 786-3583-001

R24 Resistor, Fxd Composition, 47 Ki1ohms, 745-3422-000


10% Tal, 1 Watt
R25 Not Used
R26 Not Used
R27 Not Used
R28 Resistor, Fxd, Film, 1.0 Megohm 705-4254-000
1% Tal, 2 Watts
R29 Same as R28
R20 Same as R28
R31 Same as R28
R32 Same as R24
R33
Through Not Used
R68
R69 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-0754-000
310 Ohms, 5% Tal, 14 Watts
TB1
Through Not Used
TB6
TB7 Board, Terminal 786-3126-001
VR1 Not Used
VR2 Not Used
VR3 Diode 353-3121-000
VR4 Same as VR3
Zl Not Used
Z2 Rectifier 353-0434-010

6-48
816R

A15 A A15 B

K01-(9j

Figure 6-16. Metering Multiplier Board, A15


Change 15 6-49
parts list 816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
METERING MU.LTIPLIER BOARD, A15(A) 643-7445-001

Cl Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic, O.Ol~F 913-1188-000


20% Tol, 500 VDCW
C2 Same as Cl
Rl Resistor, Fxd, Film, 750 Kilohms, 705-1493-020
1% Tol, 2 Watts
Through Same as Rl
R24
R25, R26 Not Used
R27 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 180 kilohms 745-5746-000
10% Tol, 2 Watt
R28 Not Used
R29 Resistor, Fxd, Film, 5110 Ohms, 705-7130-000
1% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R30, R31 Resistor, Fxd, Film, 1.0 Megohm, 705-4254-000
1% Tol, 2 Watts
VRl, VR3 Diode 353-1339-000
VR2 Not Used

_. . =

REMOTE .ME.TERING MULTIPLIER BOARD,. A15. (B.) 64.3-7446-001

Cl Capacitor, Fxd, Cera~ic, O.Ol~F 913-1188-000


20% Tol, 500 VDCW
C2 Same as Cl
Rl Resistor, Fxd, Carbon, 180 Kilohms, 745-5746-000
Through 5% Tol, 2 Watts
R24
R25, R26 Not Used
R27 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 1800 ohms 745-5662-000
10% Tol, 2 Watt
* R28
Through
R31 Not Used
R32 Resistor, Fxd, Composition, 10K ohms, 745-3393-000
lW
VRI Zener Diode, 100V 353-1339-000
VR2 Not Used
VR3 Zener, Dioc-e, 6.8V 745-3393-000

6-50 CHANGE 15
816R
parts list

TO ANTENNA

-., ..

C3
C1
T1

1
C4

C2

CR1
R2 Q
r:r:I
-§ R1 E-t
U
r:r:I
~0 L2 L1 H
rz..
rz.. ~
CB C7

C6 C5

R3

TO TRANSMITTER

Figure 6-17. Directional Coupler, A16.

CHANGE 2 6-51
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER

DIRECTIONAL COUPLER, A16 786-3264-001

C1 Capacitor 786-3059-001
C2 Capacitor, Fxd, Mica, 250 pF, 912-4133-030
2% To1, 1000 VDCW
C3 Same as C1
C4 Same as C2
C5 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic, 1000 pF, 913-1292-000
Plus 80% Minus 20%, 500 VDCW
C6 Same as C5
C7 Capacitor, Fxd, Mica, 10 pF, 912-2754-000
10% Tol, 500 VDCW
C8 Same as C7
CRl Diode 353-3691-010
CR2 Same as CRl
L1 Coil, RF 240-0791-000
3.3 mH, 10% To1
L2 Same as L1
Rl Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-1288-000
33 Ohms, 5% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R2 Same as Rl
R3 Resistor, Var, Wirewound, 20 Ki10hms, 381-1721-160
5% Tol, 3/4 Watt
R4 Same as R3
Tl Toroid 786-3075-001
1 Standoff, Insulator 190-1144-000
-Qty 4-
2 Connector, Assy, Electrical 013-1876-020

6-52
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

~
REF DES DESCRIPTION CE 'PART NUMBER

BLEEDER RESISTOR PANEL, A17 (Cont. ) 786-3154-13132


1 Standoff, Insulator 190-0025-1300
-Qty 12-
2 St"1ndoff, Insulator 190-1145-1300
-Qty 2- .,-
3 Plexiglass Cover 648-8101-13131

6-53
816R
parts list

S15
C52

C92
C93

P5

J5 P4
L13 J4
Ll2
4
5
R75
Ll5

L14
DETAIL A
3

FRONT VIEW

Figure 6-19. Power Amplifier Cavity, AlB (Sheet 1 of 3).

6-54
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
GlGR
parts list

-
C84
C85 ----

C42
511
B2
C41
.... 513
C86 C87 C88 __
............. ..... .....
.....
83 -
---S14
....."'" C89 C9J C91

R36 C46

C81 ,

'- ---C82
C31 C83

C32
C56
C54
C55
R80

R35
2

Sl
REAR VIEW
/

Figure 6-19. Power Amplifier Cavity, A18 (Sheet 2 of 3).

CHANGE NO. 30 ;' 6-55


WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
8161{
parts 1i·st

co
LO
0:::

o
'd'"------
u

,.....
V1

-
-..
Figure 6-19. Power Amplifier Cavity, A18 (Sheet 3 of 3).

;, 6-56
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


POWER AMPLIFIER CAVITY, A18 786-3335-003
A21 Socket Assembly, Power Amplifier 786-3586-001*
B1 Not Used
B2 Motor, AC 230-0581-010
115 VAC
B3 Same as B2
C1 - C30 Not Used
C31 Capacitor, FXd, Ceramic, 1000 mfd. 913-3120-020
20% To1, 4000 VDCW
C32 Same as C31
C33 - C36 Not Used *
C37 Capacitor, Vacuum, Var 3-30 pf., 7.5 kV 919-0301-010*
C38, C39 Not Used
C40 Capacitor, FXd, Ceramic 913-0845-000
310 pF, 5% To1, 2500 VDCW
C41 Capacitor, FXd, Paper 931-6849-000*
0.47 mfd., 20% To1, 400 VDCW
C42 Same as C41
C43 Not Used
C44 Not Used
C45 Capacitor, Blocking 786- 3597 -00.1 *
C46 Capacitor, FXd, Paper 930-0038-000
10 mfd., 10% To 1, 1 KVDCW
C47 Not Used
C48 Capacitor, FXd, Ceramic 913-1101-000
500 pF, Plus 50% Minus 20%, 20,000 VDCW
C49 Same as C48
C50, C51 Not Used
C52 Capacitor, FXd, Ceramic 913-5113-050
100 pF, 10% To 1 ,
15,000 VDCW
C53 Not Used
C54 Capacitor, FXd, Ceramic 913-4843-000
1000 pF, 20% To1,
2000 VDCW
C55 Capacitor, FXd, Paper 241-0090-000
0.1 mfd., 10% To1, 600 VDCW
C56 Same as C55
C57A Capacitor, FXd., Ceramic, 100 pF, 5kV 913-0821-000 *
C57B Same as C57A *
C58 - C80 Not Used
C81 Capacitor, FXd, Ceramic 913-0101-000
1000 pF, 20% To1, 5000 VDCW
C82 Capacitor, FXd, Ceramic 913-4064-000
/
1000 pF, 20% To1, 500 VDC

CHANGE 31
6-57
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


POWER AMPLIFIER CAVITY, A18 (Cont.) 786-3335-003
C83 - c85 Same as C82
* C86 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-3152-000
0.1 micro-farad, Plus 8dJ Minus
20%, 500 VDCW
C87 - c91 Same as C86
C92, c93 Same as C82
J1 Not Used
J2 Connector, Electrical 357-9248-010
1 Contact
J3 Not Used
J4 Connector, Electrical 357-9670-000
1 Contact
J5 Same as J4
J6 Same as J2
* L1 - L3 Not Used
L4 Coil 786-3527-001
L5 Not Used
L6 Choke, RF 786-3548-001
L7
Through Not Used
L11
L12 Inductive Coupling Loop, 1" #20 Buss 421-2020-000
L13 Same as L12
L.14 Choke, RF 786-3673-001
L15 Choke, Static Drain 640-3527-000
P1 - P3 Not Used
p4 Connector, Electrical 357-9292-000
1 Contact
P5 Same as p4
R1
Through Not Used *
R34
R35 Resistor, Var, Wirewound, 1.0 kilohm 749-1026-000 *
10%, To1, 50 Watts
R36 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound, 3.0 Kilohms, 710-9294-000 *
5%, To1, 80 Watts
* R37 - R54 Not Used
R55 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-5582-000
22 Ohms, 10% To1, 2 Watts
R56, R57 Not Used
* R58 Resistor, FXd.,Composition, 22 Ohms, 15W 712-0002-000
* R59 - R74 Not Used
* R75 Resistor, Fxd., Wirewound, 50 Ohms, 60w 712- 0070- 000
* R76 - R79 Not Used
* R80 Resistor, FXd.,Wirewound, 1 Kohm 747-1686-000

.~ .
CHANGE 31
6-58
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


POWER AMPLIFIER CAVITY, A18 (Cont.) 786-3335-003
S1 Switch, Pressure 266-8384-090
SPDT Contact Arrangement
S2 Switch, Sensitive 260-0025-000
SPDT Contact Arrangement
Includes
Actuator 260-0026-000
S3 Same as S2
S4 Not Used
S5 Not Used
S6 Shorting Switch 627-9743-004
Includes
Spring, Shorting Switch 540-5342-002
Strap, Grounding 304-6000-000
Contact, Shorting 542-1773-002
Shaft, Flat, Straight 627-9786-001
Insulator, Standoff 190-0026-000
S7 Same as S6
S8 Not Used
S9 Not Used
S10 Not Used
S 11 Switch, Sensitive 266-3081-000
SPDT Contact Arrangement
S12 Same as S11
S13 Same as S11
S14 Same as S11
S15 Switch, Thermostatic 267-0243-100
T1 Transformer, PWR, Step-down 662-0410-020 *
V1 , V2 Not Used *
V3 Electron Tube, 4CX15,000A 256-0157-000 *
1 Conductor, Center, Cavity 786-3124-001
2 Duct, Blower 786-3026-001
3 Shield, RF 786-3095-001
4 Ceramic Post for R75 mounting 190-1149-000 *
-Qty 2-
5 Clamp for R75 mounting 516-6730-001 *
-Qty 2-
6 Tube Anode Clip 265-9020-000 *

CHANGE 31
6-59
816R

K4

K13

K8

K7

K5

E39
E40
R42
R41
E38

CR9

Figure 6-2Q~ Component Panel, A19

6-60 CHANGE 33
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


COMPONENT PANEL, A19 648-8124-001
A1 Power Failure Recycle Board 640- 3466- 001
See Breakdown on page 6-65
A2 Variac Drive Assembly 648-8104-001
See breakdown on page 6-67
CR1 Diode, 1N645 353-2607-000
CR2 Same as CR1
CR3 Diode, 1N5550 353-3718-040
CR4 Same as CR1
CR5 Same as CR1
CR6 Not Used
CR7 Not Used
CR8 Not Used
CR9 Same as CR1
CR10 Not Used
CR 11 Not Used
CR12 Same as CR1
CR13,14 Diode 1N4007 353-6442-070
K1 Relay, Contactor, 28V Coil 401-1607-000
3A 40 Amp Contacts
1B 10 Amp Contact
1C 10 Amp Contact
K2 Relay, Contactor, 28V Coil 401-1614-000
5A 10 Amp Contacts
1C 10 Amp Contact
K3 Relay, 24 VDC Coil 970-0007-180
3C Low Level Contacts
K4 Relay, Time Delay, 30 sec. 402-0489-190
24V Coil, 2C 10 Amp Contacts
K5 Relay, Phase Monitor 403-0038-010
190-270V, SPDT 10A Contacts
K6, Not Used
K7 Time Delay Relay 402-0493-150
* K8 Relay, 24VDC 970-0002-030
* K9
* Through Not Used
K11
K12 Same as K3
K13 Same as K3
R1-R40 Not Used
R41 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-5649-000
820 Ohms, 10% T01, 2 Watt
R42 Same as R41
R43-R73 Not Used
R74 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 710-5076-050
0.5 Ohm, 10% T01, 100 Watts
XK1 Not Used
XK2 Not Used
XK3 Relay Socket 220-0010-010

CHANGE 33
6-61
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


COMPONENT PANEL, A19 (Cont.) 648-8124-001
XK4 Same as XK3
XK5 Relay Socket, Octal 220-1121-000
XK6 Not Used
* XK7 Relay Socket 590-0103
* x8 Relay Socket 590-0307-
* XK9
* THROUGH Not Used
XK11
XK12 Same as XK3
XK13 Same as XK3

CHANGE 33
6-62
816R
parts list

-REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
COMPONENT PANEL, A19 648-8124-001

A1 Power Failure Recycle Board 640-3466-001


See breakdown on page 6-65
A2 Variac Drive Assembly 648-8104-001
See breakdown on page 6-67
CR1 Diode, IN645 353-2607-000
CR2 Same as CR1
CR3 Diode, IN5550 353-3718-040
CR4 Same as CR1
CR5 Same as CR1
CR6 Not Used
CR7 Not Used
CR8 Not Used
CR9 Same as CR1
CR10 Not Used
CRll Not Used
CR12 Same as CR1
K1 Relay, Contactor, 28V Coil 401-1607-000
3A 40 Amp Contacts
1B 10 Amp Contact
1C 10 Amp Contact
K2 Relay, Contactor, 28V Coil 401-1614-000
5A 10 Amp Contacts
1C 10 Amp Contact
K3 Relay, 24 VDC Coil 970-0007-180
3C Low Level Contacts
K4 Relay, Time Delay, 30 sec. 402-0489-190
24V Coil, 2C 10 Amp Contacts
K5 Relay, Phase Monitor 403-0038-010
190-270V, SPDT lOA Contacts
K6
Through Not Used
Kll
K12 Same as K3
K13 Same as K3
R1
Through Not Used
R40
R41 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-5649-000
820 Ohms, 10% To1, 2 Watt
R42 Same as R41
R43
Through Not Used
R73
R74 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 710-5076-050
0.5 Ohm, 10% To1, 100 Watts
XK1 Not Used
XK2 Not Used
XK3 Relay Socket 220-0010-01 0

6-63
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER

XK4 Same as XK3


XK5 Relay Socket, Octal 220-1121-000
XK6
Through Not Used
XK11
XK12 Same as XK3
XK13 Same as XK3

6-64
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

XK' . XKZ
KI K2

+
-
U

Figure 6-21. Power Failure Recycle Board, AlgAl

6-65
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCR IPTI ON CEMC


PART NUMBER
POWER FAILURE RECYCLE BOARD, A19Al 640-3466-001

Cl Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic 184-6330-360


68 ~F, 20% Tol, 40 VDCW
C2 Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic 183-1281-080
100 ~F, Minus 10% Plus 75%, 50 VDC
C3 Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic 183-1278-180
5500 ~F, Plus 100% Minus 10%, 40 VDCW
CRl Di ode, IN4003 353-6442-030
CR2
Through Same as CRl
CR6
Kl Relay, 24 V Coil 970-0002-030
4C 3 Amp Contacts
K2 Same as Kl
Ql Transistor, MJE-243 352-1104-010
Q2 Same as Ql
Rl Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0914-490
220 Ohms, 5% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R2 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0915-140
100 Kilohms, 5% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R3 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0914-730
2.2 Kilohms, 5% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R4 Same as R3
I R5 Same as R3
R6 Resistor, Fxd, Carbon Film 745-0914-890
10 Kilohms, 5% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R7 Same as R3
R8 Same as R3
VRl Diode, IN4735,6.2V, lW Zener 353-6481-160
VR2 Di ode, IN5646A, 36V, 1WZener 353-0221-360
VR3 Same as VR2
XKl Relay Socket 220-1582-010
XK2 Same as XKl

6-66
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
~

t:
'.

(')

~
~
N
(X) XA3

B5~
'i~;
00
,.~. I-'
0\
~

,
0\
0"1
'..:.1

S10

\
R43
85-1075

6...
...
\0
Figure 6-23. Card 'Cage Asserobly, A20
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


CARD CAGE ASSEMBLY, A20 786-3301-002
Bl
Through Not Used
B4
B5 Motor, Reversible, 115 VAC 230-5006-010
Cl Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic 183-1281-080
100 micro-farad, Minus 10% Plus
75%, 50 VDC
C2
Through Not Used
Cl00
Cl0l Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-1188-000
0.01 micro-farad, 20% Tol, 500 VDCW
Cl02 Capacitor, Fxd, Paper 933-5005-010
0.33 micro-farad, 20% Tol, 600 VDCW
,~1 03 Capacitor, Fxd, Electrolytic 183-1281-080
100 micro-farad, Minus 10% Plus 75%
50 VDC
CRl Diode, 1N4003
CR2 Same as CRl
Rl
Through Not Used
:R18
R19 Resistor, FXd, Composition 745-3310-000
100 Ohms, 10% Tol~ 1 Watt
R20
Through Not Used
R42
~43 Resistor, Var, Wirewound, 10 Turn 381-1648-020
5K Ohms, 3# Tol,2 Watts
R44
-Through Not Used
R58
R59 Resistor; FXd, Composition 745-1349-000
820 Ohms, 10% Tol, 1/2 Watt
* R60 - R81 Not Used
R82 Resistor, FXd, Carbon Film 745-0914-710
1800 Ohms, 5% Tol, 1/2 Watt
R83 Same as R82
R84 Resistor, Fixed Comp, 1.5K, 1/4 W 745-0754-000
Sl - S9 Not Used

-
., CHANGE 31
6-68
816R

CARD CAGE ASSEMBLY, A20 (Cont.) 786-3301-002

S10 Switch, Rotary 259-2694-0HJ


DPDT Contact Arrangement
Sll
Through Not Used
514
S15 Switch, Interlock 266-8000-000
SPOT Contact Arrangement
Tl
Through Not Used
T7
T8 Transformer,. Pwr, single Phase 50/60 Hz 662-0898-010
166 V RMS Pri, 24 V RMS Sec (1)
56V RMS C.T. Sec (2)
XAI Not Used
XA3 Connector, Electrical
4 Contacts
-Qty 11-
XA4 Not Used
XA5 Same as XA3
XA6 Not Used
XA7 Same as XA2A
XA8 Same as XA2B
XA9 Not Used
XA10 Not Used
XAII Not Used
XA12 Connector, Electrical 372-2426-010
4 Contacts
-Qty 13-
1 Knob, Aluminum 757-0233-003
2 Plastic Fastener For Cover 769-0532-003
3 Pins for Cover 311-0438-000

.,.
6-69
816R. ~

parts list

R77

C38

L8B
L8D
L7

(~

XV3
C39

Figure 6-24. Power Amplifier Socket, A21.

,. 6-70
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


POWER AMPLIFIER SOCKET, A21 786- 3686-001
Cl - C35 Not Used
C36A Capacitor, FXd, Ceramic 913-0821-000
100 pF, 10% Tol, 5000 VDCW
C36B Same as C36A
C36C Same as C36A
C37 Not Used
C38 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-2831-000
1000 pF, Plus 40% Minus 20%,
2500 VDCW
C39 Capacitor, Var, Air 922-0025-000 *
7-100 pF
C40 - C42 Not Used
C43, C44 Filament Socket Brass Capacitor 220-1500-000
C45 - C49 Not Used
C50, C51 Capacitor, FXd., Ceramic, 25 pF 913-5113-020 -*
C52 Not Used
C53 Same as C36A
C54 - C57 Not Used
C58 Same as C36A
C59 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-0830-000
75 pF, 5% Tol, 3500 VDCW
C60 Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-5113-250
500 pF, 20% Tol, 5000 VDCW
Rl - R75 Not Used
R76 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 712-0070-000
50 Ohms, 20% Tol, 60 Watts
R77 Same as R76
Ll - L4 Not Used
L5 PA Grid RFC 240-1611-000
4.7 UH, 10% Tol
L6 Not Used
L7 Driver Plate Inductor 786-3110-002
Includes
Rod 786-3110-005
Bar for L7 786-3283-005
Bar for L7 786-3283-006
L8 Driver Loading Inductor
Includes
Rod -A- 786-3110-002
Rod -B- 786-3110-006
Bar -C- 786-3283-002
Bar -D- 786-3283-001

CHANGE 33
6-71
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


POWER AMPLIFIER SOCKET, A21 (Cont.) 786-3686-001
XV1 Not Used
XV2 Not Used
XV3 Socket, Electron Tube 220-1491-000
.* Part of Tube Socket XB3
Outer Filament Collet 220-1494-000
Inner Filament Collet 220-1495-000
Control Grid Collet 220-1496-000
Screen Grid Collet 220-1501-000
Post Insulator 220-1498-000
Screen Spring 220-1506-000
Sleeve Insulator 220-1498-000

* 1 Adapter, #6 to #8 for mounting C36A,B,C 786-3662-001

CHANGE 31
6-72
816R
parts list

R60 R7C R65 R7l R66 VR7 C87 C88 R73 Cl R72R64

K8 TB8 K7 K6 VR8 Kg C13 Z5 Rl R37 Z4 C12 R62

Figure 6-25. Overload and Meter Calibrate Panel, A22.

6-73
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
8l6R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER


OVERLOAD AND METER CALIBRATE PANEL, A22 786-3666-001
C1
Through Not Used
C11
C12, Capacitor, Fxd, Ceramic 913-1186-0000
1000 pF, 20% T01,
1000 VDCW
C13 Same as C12
C14
Through Not Used.
C86
C87, Capacitor, FXd, Ceramic 913-3681-000
0.1 micro-farad, Plus 80% Minus 20%
200 VDCW
C88 Same as C87
K1
Through Not Used
K5
K6, Relay, Armature 408-1114-000
Through 1C Contact Arrangement
K9
R1 Resistor, Fxd, Composition 745-1352-000
1000 Ohms, 10% T01, 1/2 Watt
R2
Through Not Used
R36
* R37 Resistor, Fxd ,Wlrewound 747-5320-000
10 Ohms, 5%101,3 watts
R38
Through Not Used
R59
R60 Resistor, Val', Wirewollnd . 377-0619-000
50 Ohms, 10% T01, 2 Watts
R61 Not Used
R62 Resistor,Fxd, Wirewound 746-6145-000
150 Ohms, 5% T01 ,1 Watt
,R63 Not Used
R64 Resistor,Var, W~rewound 749-4512-000
100 Ohms, 10% To 1, 12.5 Watts
R65 Same as R60
R66 Same as R60
R67 Not Used
R68 Not Used
R69 Not Used
R70 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-0990-730
60.4 Ohms, 1% T01, 30 Watts
R71 Same as R70
R72 Resistor, Val', Wirewound 377-0033-000
40 Ohms, 10% T01, 4 Watts
R73 Same as R72 .

6-74 Change 30
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION CE PART NUMBER

OVERLOAD AND METER CALIBRATE PANEL, A22 786-3666-001


(Cont. )
TBl
Through Not Used
TB7
TB8 Board, Terminal 367-4140-000
14 Terminals
VRl
Through Not Used
VR6
VR7 Diode 353-6230-000
VR8 Same as VR7
Zl Not Used
Z2 Not Used
Z3 Not Used
Z4 Magnetic Circuit, palltron 270-0080-020
Z5 Same asZ4

6-75
816R
parts list

Al CBl 51 Ml
*

Figure 6-26. AC Metering Panel A25

6-76 CEANGE NO. 30


WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER
TB1
Through Not Used
TB7
TB8 Board, Terminal 367-4140-000
14 Terminals
VR1
Through Not Used
VR6
VR7 Diode 353-6230-000
VR8 Same as VR7
Zl Not Used
Z2 Not Used
Z3 Not Used
Z4 Magnetic Circuit, Ha11tron 270-0080-040 *
Z5 Same as Z4

CHANGE NO. 29 6-77


WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
8l6R
parts list

Figure 6-26. AC Metering Panel A25

6-78
WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R
parts list

REF DES DESCRIPTION CEMC


PART NUMBER

* AC METERING PANEL, A25 636-7263 ~OO3

A1 Resistor Board Assy 636-7262-001


See breakdown on page 6-80
* CB1 Circuit Breaker, 150 Amps, 3 Pole (OBSOLETE) 260-4055-020
. .. ... -
Circuit Breaker, 150 Amps, 3 Pole 260-4060-080
(Requires new A25 Panel for replacing 260-4055-020 )

Ml Meter, Iron Vane 458-5006-010 '


* lOrnA. Movement, 2% Accuracy
Sl Switch, Rotary, Wafer, 2 Sections 259 - 9475-150
2 Pole, 5 Position

CHANGE 18 6-79
. WARNING: DISCONNECT PRIMARY POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING.
816R

83-0760

K01-(1)

Figure 6-27. Resistor Board Assembly, A25A1


6-80 CHANGE 13
816R

REF DES DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER

RESISTOR BOARD ASSEMBLY, A2SA1 636-7262-001

R1 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 74 7-0998- ~60 *


g.09K, 1% ToT, 3 Watts

R2, R3 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-0998-960


9.09 Ki1ohms, 1% To1, 3 Watts

R4 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-0998- 960 *


9.09K, 1% To1,: 3 Watts

RS, R6 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-0998-960


9.09 Ki1ohms, 1% To1, 3 Watts

R7 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-0998-960 *


9.09 Ki1ohms, 1% To1, 3 Watts

i R8 Resistor, Fxd, Wirewound 747-0998-960


Thru 9.09 Ki1ohms, 1% Tol, 3 Watts ~

R11

R12 Resistor, Variable 381-1648-020


SK, 2t.v , 3%

CHANGE NO. 28 6-81


8l6R
section 7
schematic diagrams

* Overall schematic diagrams for the 8l6R PM Transmitter is contained in the pocket
attached within the back cover of this instruction bcx:>k.

CHANGE 13 7-1/7-2
TUBE DATA
ElM A C
Division of Varian
SAN CARLOS
CALIFORNIA

The 7203/4CX250B and 8621/4CX250FG are ceramic/metal forced-air


cooled, external-anode radial-beam tetrodes with a maximum plate dissi-
pation rating of 250 watts and a maximum input-power rating of 500 watts.
The 7203/4CX250B is designed to operate with a heater voltage of 6.0
volts, while the 8621/4CX250FG is designed for operation at a heater volt-
age of 26.5 volts. Otherwise, the two tube types have identical charac-
teristics.
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS1
ELECTRICAL
Cathode: Oxide Coated, Unipotential -
Heater: Voltage (4CX250B) .... . . . . . • . . . . . . . ... 6.0 ± 0.3 V
Current, at 6.0 volts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.6 A
Cathode - Heater Potential, maximum .••..... ±150 V
'. ,·Heater: Voltage (4CX250FG) . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . • . . 26.5 ± 1.3 V
Current, at 26.5 volts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.54 A
.' Cathode-Heater Potential ,maximum.•• '. • . . • .. ±~50 V
Amplifi~ation Factor (Average):
'Grid to Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . 5
Direct Interelectrode Capacitances (Grounded cathode)2
Input '.,............. 15.7 pF
Output.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . 4.5 pF
Feedback. • . • • . . . . . . . • . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . • . . . . . . .. 0.04 pF
Direct Interelectrode Capacitances (grounded grid and screen)2
Input . 13 pF
Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 pF
Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.01 pF
Frequency of Maximum Rating:
cw . 500 MHz

1. Characteristics and operating values are based upon performance tests. These figures may change without notice
as the result of additional data or product refinement. EIMAC Division of Varian should be consulted before using
this information for final equipment design.
2. In Shielded Fixture.

MECHANICAL

Maximum Overall Dimensions:


Length 2.46 in; 62.5 mm
Diameter . . . . . . . . . • . . . . .. 1.64 in; 41.7 mm
Net Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 oz; 113 gm
Operating Position. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Any

4009 (Revised 9-1-79) © 1962, 1970, 1973, 1974, 1979 By Varian Printed in U.S.A.
.~ 4CX250B-4CX250FG

Maximum Operating Temperature:


Ceramic/Metal Seals • . . • . . • • . • • . . • . . • . . . . . . . • . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 250°C
Anode Core . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _. . . . . . . . . . . . ~ . . . . . . . . . . . .. 250°C
Cooling . • • • . . . . . . . . . . . Forced Air
Base . • • • . . • . . . . • . . . . . Special 9-pin JEDEC-B8-236
Recommended Socket .•.. EIMAC SK-600 Series
Recommended Chimney ... EIMAC SK-600 Series

RADIO FREQUENCY LINEAR AMPLIFIER TYPICAL OPERATION (Frequencies to 175 MHz)


GRID DRIVEN (SSB) Class AS1. Grid Driven. Peak Envelope or Modulation Crest
Conditions
Class AS1
Plate Voltage . • • • • • . • • •• 1000 1500 2000 Vdc
Screen Voltage . • • • . • . • •• 350 350 350 Vdc
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Grid Voltage 1. • • • • • • • • •• -55 -55 -55 Vdc
Zero-Signal Plate Current. • •• 100 100 100 mAdc
DC PLATE VOLTAGE •••••••••••• 2000 VOLTS Single Tone Plate Current ••• 250 250 250 mAdc
Two-Tone Plate Current ••.•• 190 190 190 mAdc
DC SCREEN VOLTAGE .••••••.••. 400 VOLTS
Single-Tone Screen Current2 • • 10 8 5 mAdc
DC GRID VOLTAGE •.••••..••.• -250 VOLTS Two-Tone Screen Current4 • • • 2 -1 -2 mAdc
DC PLATE CURRENT ••••••••.••• 0.25 AMPERE Single-Tone Grid Current4 • • • 0 0 0 mAdc
Peak rf Grid Voltage2 • • • • • • 50 50 50 v
PLATE DISSIPATION ••.••••.•••• 250 WATTS
Plate Output Power ••••••• 120 215 300 W
SCREEN DISSIPATION ••.••..•••• 12 WATTS Resonant Load tmpedance ••• 2000 3000 4000 n
GRID DISSIPATION •• '•••••••••. 2 WATTS
1. Adjust to specified zero-signal dc plate current.
2. Approximate value.

RADIO FREQUENCY LINEAR AMPLIFIER TYPICAL OPERATION (Frequencies to 175 MHz)


GRID DRIVEN,' CARRIER CONDITIONS Class AS1' Grid Driven

Class ASl Plate Voltage .••••••••••• 1000 1500 2000 Vdc


Screen Voltage . • . • • • • • . • . 350 350 350 Vdc
MAXIMUM RATINGS Grid Voltage 1.••.,' •••••.•. -55 -55 -55 Vdc
Zero-Signal Plate Current •••. 100 100 100 mAdc
Carrier Plate Current ••••••• 150 150 150 I'r'Adc
DC PLATE VOLTAGE. • • • • • • . • • .. 2000 VOLTS Carrier Screen Current ••.••• -3 -4 -4 mAdc
, DC SCREEN VOLTAGE •.••.••••. 400 VOLTS Peak rf Grid Voltage2 •••••.• 25 25 25 v
DC GRID VOLTAGE ..•••• . • • • •• -250 VOLTS Plate Output Power •••••••. 30 50 65 W
DC PLATE CURRENT • . • . • • • • . • •• 0.25 AMPERE
PLATE DISSIPATION. • • • • . • • • • •. 250 WATTS 1. Adjust to specified zero-signal dc plate current
SCREEN DISSIPATION. . . • • • . • • . . 12 WATTS
GRID DISSIPATION .•..••..•... 2 WATTS 2. Approximate value.

RADIO FREOUENCY POWER AMPLIFIER TYPICAL OPERATION (Frequencies to 175 MHz) 500 MH z2
OR OSCILLATOR Plate Voltage .•.•.•• 500 1000 1500 2000 2000 Vdc
Class C Telegraphy or FM Telephony Screen Voltage .•••• 250 . 250 250 250 300 Vdc
(Key-Down Conditions) Grid Voltage. . • • • •• -90 -90 -90 ·90 -90 Vdc
Plate Current .•••••. 250 250 250 250 250 mAdc
Screen Current 1 • • . .• 45 38 21 19 10 mAdc2
MAXIMUM RATINGS' Grid Currentl. • • • • •• 35 31 28 26 10 mAdc2
Peak rf Grid Voltage1. • 114 114 112 112 --- v
Measured Driving
DC PLATE VOLTAGE ••••.•••.•.• 2000 VOLTS Power 1.••••••••.• 4.0 3.5 3.2 2.9 W
DC SCREEN VOLTAGE ••••.••••.• 300 VOLTS Plate Input Power •• • • 125 25D 375 500 500 W
DC GRID VOLTAGE .•.•.••••••• -250 VOLTS Plate Output Power. •• 70 190 280 390 290 W2
Heater Voltage
DC PLATE CURRENT .••..••••••. 0.25 AMPERE (4CX250S) 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.5 V
PLATE DISSIPATION ..••.••••••. 250 WATTS Heater Voltage
(4CX250FG) ••.•• 26.5 26.5 26.5 26.5 24.3 V
SCREEN DISSIPATION ••.•.•••••. 12 WATTS
GRID DISSIPATION ..••••••••.• 2 WATTS 1. Approximate value.
2. Measured values for a typical cavity amplifier circuit.

2
4CX250B-4CX250FG ~
PLATE MODULATED RADIO FREQUENCY POWER TYPICAL OPERATION (Frequencies to 175 MHz)
AMPLIFIER-GRID DRIVEN
Class C Telephony (Carrier Conditions) Plate Voltage . • • • • • • . • . . . 500 1000 1500 Vdc
Screen Voltage • • . • . • • . . . . 250 250 250 Vdc
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Grid Voltage ..••••• : ••.. -100 -100 -100 Vdc
DC PLATE VOLTAGE •••••••••••• 1500 VOLTS Plate Current •••••••.•••. 200 200 200 mAdc
DC SCREEN VOLTAGE ••••••••••• 300 VOLTS Screen Current . • • • • • • • • • • 31 22 20 mAdc
DC GRID VOLTAGE •••••••••••• -250 VOLTS Grid Current •.•••••••••• 15 14 14 mAdc
DC PLATE CURRENT .••.•••••••• 0.20 AMPERE Peak rf Grid Voltage • • . • • . . 118 117 117 v
PLATE DISSIPATION1 ••••.•••••.• 165 WAITS Calculated Driving Power .••. 1.8 1.7 1.7 W
SCREEN DISSIPATION2••••••••••• 12 WAITS Plate Input Power •.•••••.• 100 200 300 W
GRID DISSIPATlON2 •.•••••••••• 2 WAITS Plate Output Power •••••••• 60 145 235 W

1. Corresponds to 250 watts at 100% si ne-wave modu-


lation.

2. Average. with or without modulation. 3. Approximate value.

.AUDIO FREQUENCY POWER AMPLIFIER TYPICAL OPERATION (Two Tubes)


OR MODULATOR 1500 2000 Vdc
Class AS • Grid Driven (Sinusoidal Wave) Plate Voltage • . . • . • • . . • . . 1000
Screen Voltage . • • . . • • • . . . 350 350 350 Vdc
Grid Voltage 1/3 •••..••••• -55 -55 -55 Vdc
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Per Tube)
Zero-Signal Plate Current .... 200 200 200 mAdc
Max Signal Plate Current .... 500 500 500 mAdc
DC PLATE VOLTAGE . . • • . . . . . • • . 2000 VOLTS Max Signal Screen Current 1 . . . 20 16 10 mAdc
DC SCREEN VOLT AGE . . . • . . . . • • . 400 VOLTS Max Signal Grid Current1 . . . • . 0 0 0 mAdc
DC GRID VOLTAGE . . . . . . • . • . . • • -250 VOLTS Peak af Grid Voltage 2• • . • • . . 50 50 50 v
DC PLAT{CURRENT': . . . . • . . . • . • • 0.25 AMPERE Peak Driving Power ....... 0 0 0 W
PLATE DISSIPATION ....•..•..•• 2:50 WAITS
Plate Input Power . ........ 500 750 1000 W

SCREEN DISSIPATION . . . , . • . . . • . 12 WAITS


Plate Output Power ........ 240 430 600 W
Load Resistance
GRID DISSIPATION . . . . . . . . . • • • . 2 WAITS (plate to plate) ......... 3500 6200 9500 U
1. Approximate value.
2. Per Tube. 3. Adjust to give stated zero-signal plate current.

NOTE: TYPICAL OPERATION data are obtained from direct measurement or by calculation from published character-
istic curves. Adjustment of the rf grid voltage to obtain the specified plate current at the specified bi!3s,
screen and plate voltages is assumed. If this procedure is followed, there will be little variation in output
power when the tube is changed, even though there may be some variation in grid and screen current. The grid
and screen currents which result when the desired plate current is obtained are incidental and vary from tube
to tube. These current variations cause no difficulty so long as the circuit maintains the correct voltage in
the presence of the variations in current. In the case of Class C Service, if grid bias is obtained principally
by means of a gr id resistor, the resistor must be adjustable to obtain the required bias voltage when the
correct rf grid voltage is applied.

RANGE VALUES FOR EQUIPMENT DESIGN Min. Nom. Max.


Heater: 4CX250B Current at 6.0 volts . 2.3 2.9 A
Heater: 4CX250FG Current at 26.5 volts , . 0.45 0.62 A
Cathode Warmup Time . 30 60 sec.
Interelectrode Capacitances1(grounded cathode connection)
Input. . . . . .. . .. . ..... 14.2 17.2 pF
Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0 5.0 pF t
Feedback . 0.06 pF
Interelectrode Capaci tances1 (grounded grid and screen)
Input. . . . .... . . . . . . . . .. . . 13.0 pF
Output. . . . . . . . . 4.0 5.0 pFt
Feedback .oo • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 0.01 pF

tCout values shown are for 4CX250B; for 4CX250FG, values are . 4.0 5.3 pF 3
~ 4CX250B-4CX250FG
APPLICATION
MECHANICAL ElECTRICAL
MOUNTING - The 4CX2S0B and 4CX250FG may HEATER - The rated heater voltage for the
be operated in any position. An EIMAC Air-System 4CX250B and 4CX250FG is 6.0 volts and 26.5
Socket, SK-600 series, or a socket having equiv- volts, respectively,. and the voltage should be
alent characteristics, is required. Sockets are maintained as clo8ely as practi"cable. Short-time
available with or without built-in screen cap- changes of ± 10% will not damage the tube, but
acitors and may be obtained with either grounded variations in performance must be expected. The
or ungrounded cathode terminals. heater voltage must be maintained within ± 5% to
minimize these variations and to obtain maximum
COOLING - Sufficient forced-air cooling must be tube life.
provided for the anode, base seals, and body At frequencies above approximately 300 MHz
seals to maintain operating temperatures below transit-time effects begin to influence the cath-
the rated maximum values. Air requirements to ode temperature. The amount of driving power
maintain anode core temperatures at 200°C with diverted to heating the cathode by back-bombard-
an inlet air temperature of 50°C are tabulated ment will depend upon frequency, plate current,
below. These requirements apply when a socket and driving power. When the tube is driven to
of the EIMAC SK-600 series and an EIMACSK-606 maximum input as a class-C amplifier, the heater
chimney are used with air flow in the base to voltage should be reduced according to the table
anode direction. below;

Frequency MHz 4CX250B 4CX250FG


SEA LEVEL 10,000 FEET
Plate Air Flow Pressure Air Flow Pressure 300 and lower 6.00 volts 26.5 volts
Dissipa~ . (CFM) Drop(ln.of (CFM) Drop(ln.of 301 to 400 5.75 volts 25.3 volts
tion(watts) water) water) 401 to 500 5.50 volts 24.3 volts
100 . 5.0 " 0.52 7.3 0.76
250 6.4 0.82 9.3 120 CATHODE OPERATION -The oxide coated
unipotential cathode must be protected against
excessively high emission currents. The maxi- )
The blower selected in a given application
must be capable of supplying the desired airflow mum rated dc input current is 200 rnA for plate-
at a back pressure equal to the pressure drop modulated oper,ation and 250 mA for all other
shown above plus any drop encountered in ducts types of operation except pulse.
and filters. The blower must be designed to de- The cathode is internally connected to the
liver the air at the desired altitude. four even-numbered base pins and all four of the
At 500 MHz or below, base cooling air re- corresponding socket terminals should be used
quirements are satisfied automatically when the to make connection to the external circuits. At
tube is operated in an EIMAC Air-System Socket radio frequencies it is, important to keep the
and the recommended air flow rates are used. cathode leads short and direct and to use con-
Experience has shown that if reliable long life ductors with large areas to minimize the induc-
operation is to be obtained, the cooling air flow tive reactances in series with the cathode leads.
must be maintained during standby periods when It is recommended that rated heater voltage be
only the heater voltage is applied to the tube. applied for a minimum of 30 seconds before other
The anode cooler should be inspected periodic- operating voltages are applied. Where the circuit
ally and cleaned when necessary to remove any design requires the cathode and heater to be op-
dirt which might interfere with effective cooling. erated at different potentials, the rated maximum
heater-to-cathode voltage is 150 volts regardless
VIBRATION - These tubes are capable of satis- of polarity.
factorily withstanding ordinary shock and vi-
bration, such as encountered in shipment and GRID OPERATION - The maximum rated dc
normal handling. The tubes will function well in grid bias voltage is -250 volts and the ma ximum
au tomobile and truck mobile installations and grid dissipation rating is 2.0 watts. In ordinary
similar environments. However, when shock and audio and radio-frequency amplifiers the grid
vibration more severe than this are expected, dissipation usually will not approach the max-
it is suggested that the EIMAC 4CX300A or imum rating. At operating. frequencies above the
4CX250R be employed. 100 MHz region, driving-power requirements for

4
4CX250B-4CX250FG

amplifiers increase noticeably. At 500 MHz as Self-modulation of the screen in plate-mod-


much as 20 watts of driving power may have to ulated tetrode amplifiers usin g these tubes may
be supplied. However, most of the driving power not be satisfactory because of the screen-voltage
is absorbed in circuit losses other than grid dis- screen-current characteristics. Screen modulation
sipation, so that grid dissipation is increased from a tertiary winding on. the modulation trans-
only slightly. Satisfactory 500 MHz operation of former or by means of a small separate modulator
the tube in a stable amplifier is indicated by tube will usually be more satisfactory. Screen-
grid-current values below approximately 15 mAo voltage modulation factors between 0.75 and 1.0
The grid voltage required by different tubes will result in 100% modulation for plate-modulated
may vary between limits approximately 20% above rf amplifiers using the 4CX250B or 4CX250FG.
and below the center value, and means should be PLATE OPERATION - The maximum rated
provided in the equipment to accommodate such plate dissipation power is 250 watts. In plate-
variation. It is especially important that varia- modulated applications the carrier plate dissi-
tions between individual tubes be compensated pation power must be limited to 165 watts to
when tubes are operated in parallel or push-pull avoid exceeding the plate dissipation rating with
circuits, to assure equal load sharing. 100% sine wave modulation. The maximum dis-
The maximum permissible grid-circuit re- sipation rating may be exceeded for brief periods
sistance per tube is 100,000 ohms. during circuit adjustment without damage to the
tube.
SCREEN OPERATION - The maximum rated
power dissipation for the screen iis 12 watts" and MULTIPLE OPERATION - Tubes operating in
the screen input power should be kept below that parallel or push-pull must share the load equally.
level.. The product of the peak screen voltage It is good engineering practice to provide indiv-
and.the indicated dc screen current approximates idual metering and individual adjustment of bias
.," the screen input power except when the screen or screen voltage to equalize the inputs .
cur~ent indication is near zero or negative. Where overload protection is provided, it
In the. usual tetrode amplifier, where no sig- should be capable of protecting the surviving
) nal voltage appears between cathode and screen, tube(s) in the event that one tube fails.
the peak screen voltage is equal to the dc screen VHF OPERATION-The 4CX250B and 4CX250FG
voltage. are suitable for use in the VHF region. Such op-
When signal voltages appear between screen eration should be conducted with heavy plate
and cathode, as in the case of screen-modulated loading, minimum bias, and the lowest driving
amplifiers or cathode-driven tetrode amplifiers, power consistent with satisfactory performance.
the peak screen-to-cathode voltage is the sum of It is often preferable to operate at a sacrifice in
the dc screen voltage and the peak ac or rf efficiency to obtain increased tube life.
signal voltage applied to sqeen or cathode. HIGH VOL TAG E - The n03!4CX250B and
Protection for the screen should be provided 8621/4CX250FG operate at voltages which can
by an over-current relay and by interlocking the be deadly, and the equipment must be designed
screen supply so that plate voltage must be ap- properly and operating precautions must be fol-
plied before screen voltage can be applied. lowed. Equipment must be designed so that no
The screen current may reverse under certain one can come in contact with high voltages. All
conditions and produce negative current indica- equipment must include safety enclosures for
tions on the screen milliammeter. This is a nor- high-voltage circuits and terminals, with inter-
mal characteristic of most tetrodes. The screen lock switches to open the primary circuits of the
power supply should be designed with this char- power supplies and to discharge high-voltage
acteristic in mind so that the correct operating condensers whenever access doors are opened.
voltage will be maintained on the screen under Interlock switches must not be b y pas sed or
all conditions. A curren t path from screen to "cheated" to allow operation with access doors
cathode must be provided by a bleeder resistor, open. Always remember that HIGH VOLTAGE
gaseous voltage regulator tubes, or an electron CAN KILL.
tube shunt regulator connected 1:etween screen SPECIAL APPLICATIONS-If it is desired to op-
and cathode and arranged to pass approximately erate these tubes under conditions widely differ-
15 milliamperes per connected screen. An elec- ent from those given here, write to Application
tron tube series regulator can be used only when Engineering Dept., EIMAC Division of Varian,
an a equate bleeder resis tor is provided. San Carlos, Calif. 94070 for information and
recommendations.
5
0)

~
TYPICAL CONSTANT CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS
SCREEN VOLTAGE = 250V
- - - PLATE CURRENT AMPERES ----- SCREEN CURRENT;'" AMPERES - - - - GRID CURRENT - AMPERES
r I ~! I I I ! ~ r:: ~ ~

1' -h-t
I
f, ,+;I++++-'-t-+++ -+' ++f·'T:P=r.:F1=j::-~+P-=i:J i
! !"l 'i! i

ax
f: !.c+!','-:"-rJrlrl .-t", t-l,-t-hri,-t-r -"1'·-f]
f·,,, ''''-IT .. ,·l+·, ,l'-'-T-""-;- .. -......,--t-,- _.,...,--,_..!--I...,.....,.-r f-·,...j.....j .- !
N
I'
CJ'l
, <
o
OJ
I
40 ~
ax
N
CJ'l
o
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20
ot

qJ8t1t?;~
i I

~ ·,trl-·.j···( t .-l·"l:~-··-~·
:> -:·_,·t··! T

LU
t!J
«
I-
..... ! i

J+t::'t~j::+++t +f·+-·~·;o:-I-i ..++-i!


c:::l
::>
c:::l ; I f i I

0:
t!J

-40 1-

+-1-+-1-++-1--++':'--1
'. ,

-60 ' fi
r·. Lr!\rr{1-f~-ITJ'F- l··f+
1,.+.)/ji"I-+++i-++H+++ol"+'+++-++,++i I "'-H+f~lH~+t+;-
=:r1~_I.
I r
I-+++-H-:T'T -' .3l.f:lll~E
! ,"+ _, -I'! 'I I

+_+ +_~ ..~_,_.~_~~J .t+-+-+±-r.....;..l.1.~1


'-"r"+-I-+.~L+,.+o,.- H .. '_ 'cU: Jll~ .... I I !
f-++--'~'
t I -!-i_t+:t
I i
-'-j-
~,_L.,.:...,..:-\•.•.L..l..,.
j ! .. I t-+-+..
,.J.-1-L..L....L.J-J l
.l-.... ! i ! LrT--r-···r
i r I - -L
o 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

PLATE VOLTAGE (V)

J
',,--,

TYPICAL CONSTANT CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS


SCREEN VOLTAGE; 350V
- - PLATE CURRENT - AMPERES _.-.- SCREEN CURRENT -:- AMPERES

ill+'" f-~~mtttW!

40 TTTti!.rt·i.j.J_L.
Im]JiI-ft
1+-.· -t-r-'-.·.!.···!_L,.L
-rn __ =rl:r:

20

r:~
Or'"
!::i:~
1-':':::::::
>
11:: .
-20 .. :.~::
u.I
(,!)
«
I-
...J
C)
>
~
.,.,

c::::l
ex:
-40 Fr+t'LL
r"'--'-i-':'T~
(,!)

'.L_
~
()

....;80 l::::.;..::·:t...::;:·t:ti:;j:;:·
It:
•• 1
X
I\)
01
o
CD
I
~
()
X
I\)
-100 ~-- .." +,.+ 01
o
G)

-..J
o 400

PLATE VOLTAGE (V)


1600 2000
~
Ii?; 4CX250B-4CX250G

-
,.... ........
)
!

DIMENSIONAL DATA
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM.
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
A 2.342 2.464 59.03 62.59
B 1.610 1.640 40.89 41.66
C 1.810 1.910 45.97 48.51
PIN DESIGNATION
0 0.750 0.810 19.05 20.57
PIN NO. I SCREEN GRID
PIN NO.2 CATHODE E 0.710 0.790 18.03 20.07
PIN NO.3 HEATER F -- 1.406 -- 35.71
PIN NO.4 CATHODE G 0.187 4.75 --
PIN NO.5 I.C. DO NOT USE FOR EXTERNAL CONNECTION.
BASE: B8-236
PIN NO.6 CATHODE H
~7 HEATER (JEDEC DESIGNATION)
0.8 CATHaE J 0.559 0.573 14.20 14.55
CENTER PIN-CONTROL GRID K 0.240 -- 6:10 --

to-o-------{ 8 ~------t

~----I----,. * K
<ALIGNED WITH
CONTROL GRID
GUIDE LUG)

NOTES:
I. REF. DIMS. ARE FOR INFO ONLY
AND ARE NOT REQD. FOR
ANODE RADIATOR A INSPECTION PURPOSES.
2. C*> CONTACT SURFACES.

rciBEEN GRID
OONTACT OUTER
CYUNORICAL SURFACE
ONLY)

8
8281
4CX15,OOOA
RADIAL BEAM
POWER TETROD

The EIMAC 8281/4CX15,OOOA is a ceramic/metal power tetrode intended


for use in audio or radio frequency applications. It features a type
of internal mechanical structure which results in high rf operating
efficiency. Low rf losses in this structure permit operation at full
ratings up to 110 MHz, and at reduced ratings up to 225 MHz.
The 8281/4CX15,OOOA is also recommended for radio-frequency linear
power amplifier service.
G ENE R A L C H A R ACT E R 1ST I C S 1
ELECTRICAL
Filament: Thoriated Tungsten
Voltage • • • • • • • • • • 6.3 "!: 0.3 V
Current @ 6.3 volts • • • • • • • • • 160 A
Amplification Factor, average
Grid to Screen • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 2 4.5
Direct Interelectrode Capacitance (cathode grounded)
Cin • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 160 pF
24.5 pF
Cout • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Cgp • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Direct Interelectrode Capacitance (grid and screen grounded)
2 . ..' 1.5 pF
Cin • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 67.0 pF
Cout • • • • • . . . • • • • • • • • • • • 25.5 pF
Cpk.~............ 0.2 pF
Maximum Frequency for Full Ratings (CW) • • • • • 110 MHz
1. Characteristics and operating values are based on performance tests. These figures may change
without not>ice as the result of additional data or product refinement. Varian EIMAC should be
consulted before using this information for final equipment design.
2. Capacitance values are for a cold tube as mea~ured in a special shielded fixture in accord-
ance with Electronic Industries Association Standard RS-191.
MECHANICAL
Maximum Overall Dimensions:
Length • • • • • • • 9.37 In; 23.81 cm
Diameter • • • • • • 7.58 In; 19.25 cm
Net Weight (approximate) • 12.8 Lbj 5.8 kg
Operating Position ••• Axis Vertical, base up or down
Cooling ••••••••••• Forced Air
Operating Temperature Maximum:
Ceramic/Metal Seals and Anode Core 250°C
B.a s e • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Special, Concentric
Recommended Air-System Sockets:
LF or HF Applications • • • • • • • • • EIMAC SK-300A
VHF applications ••••••••••••••••••••••••• • •••• EIMAC SK-360
Recommended Air Chimney, for use with SK-300A socket only • • • • • • • • • EIMAC SK-316
Available Screen Grid Bypass Capacitor Kit for SK-360 (8000 pF @ DCWV = 5000) EIMAC SK-355
Available Anode Connector" Clip • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • EIMAC ACC-3

RADIO FREQUENCY LINEAR AMPLIFIER TYPICAL OPERATION


GRID DRIVEN, Class AB1 Peak Envelope or'Modulation Crest Conditions
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS: Pl ate Voltage
Screen Voltage.
. .. .. .. .. .. . 7.5
1.5
10.0
1.5
kVdc
kVdc
DC PLATE VOLTAGE.
DC SCREEN VOLTAGE
10 KILOVOLTS
2.0 KILOVOLTS
Grid Voltage # • . . . . .. . . .
Zero-signal Plate Current
-350
1.0
-370
1.0
Vdc
Adc
DC GRID VOLTAGE
DC PLATE CURRENT •
.. • -1.5 KILOVOLTS
6.0 AMPERES
Single-tone Plate Current
Single-tone Screen Current *
.. 4.0
170
4.25
150
Adc
mAdc
PLATE DISSIPATION 15 KILOWATTS Peak rf Grid Voltage * • 330 340 v
SCREEN DISSIPATION 450 WATTS Plate Dissipation * 12.2 14.0 kW
GRID DISSIPATION • 200 WATTS Single-tone Plate Output Power * 20.8 28.5 kW
Resonant Load Impedance 865 1260 Ohms
* Approximate value.
# Adjust for specified zero-signal plate current.

VA5009(Effective Sept 1987, supersedes Aug 1984) Printed in U.S.A.

Varian EIMAC / 301 Industrial Way / San Carlos, CA 94070 / U.S.A.


Ii;!; 8281/4CX15,OOOA

ft"qIO FREQUENCY POWER AMPLIFIER OR TYPICAL OPERATION


,ILLATOR
~lass C Telegraphy or FM Plate Voltage 7.5 10.0 kVdc
(Key-down Conditions) Screen Voltage •• 750 750 Vdc
Grid Voltage ••• -510 -550 Vdc
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Plate Current •• 4;65 4.55 Adc
Screen Current * • • • " • • 590 540 mAdc
DC PLATE VOLTAGE ••• 10 KILOVOLTS Grid Current * • • • • • ••• 300 270 mAdc
DC SCREEN VOLTAGE 2.0 KILOVOLTS Peak rf Grid Voltage * 730 790 v
DC GRID VOLTAGE • • • -1.5 KILOVOLTS Calculated Driving Power •• 220 220 W
DC PLATE CURRENT • 5.0 AMPERES Plate Dissipation * ••.• 8.1 9.0 kW
PLATE DISSIPATION 15 KILOWATTS Plate Output Power * • 26.7 36.5 kW
SCREEN DISSIPATION 450 WATTS
GRID DISSIPATION. 200 WATTS * Approximate value.

PLATE MODULATED RADIO FREQUENCY POWER TYPICAL OPERATION


AMPLIFIER - GRID DRIVEN
Class C Telephony - Carrier Conditions Plate Voltage •••••••• 6.0 8.0 kVdc
Screen Voltage • • • • • • • 750 750 Vdc
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Grid Voltage • • • • • • • • -600 -640 Vdc
Plate Current • • • • • • 3.75 3.65 Adc
DC PLATE VOLTAGE. 8.0 KILOVOLTS Screen Current * . 450 430 mAdc
DC SCREEN VOLTAGE 1.5 KILOVOLTS Grid Current * . . • . • . . . • . 180 180 mAdc
DC GRID VOLTAGE • -1.5 KILOVOLTS Peak audio freq.screen voltage * 740 710 v
DC PLATE CURRENT • 4.0 AMPERES for 100% modulation
PLATE DISSIPATION •• 10.0 KILOWATTS Peak rf Grid Voltage • • • • • 800 840 v
SCREEN DISSIPATION 450 WATTS Calculated Driving Power. 150 150 W
GRID DISSIPATION ••• 200 WATTS Plate Dissipation * ••. 5.1 5.8 kW
Plate Output Power * •••• 17.4 23.5 kW
* Approximate value.

.'1010 FREQUENCY POl'lER AMPLIFIER OR TYPICAL OPERATION (Two tubes)


IULATOR - GRID DRIVEN
~Iass AB1 (sinusoidal wave) Plate Voltage • • • • • • • • 7.5 10.0 kVdc
Screen Voltage • • • • • • • • 1.5 1.5 kVdc
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (per tube) Grid Voltage # • • • • • • • • • • -350 -370 Vdc
Zero-signal Plate Current ##- • • • 1.0 1.0 Adc
DC PLATE VOLTAGE. 10 KILOVOLTS Maximum-signal Plate Current ••• 8.8 8.5 Adc
DC SCREEN VOLTAGE 2.0 KILOVOLTS Maximum-signal Screen Current * 340 300 mAdc
DC GRID VOLTAGE ••• -1.5 KILOVOLTS Peak Audio Freq.Grid Voltage * .. 330 340 v
DC PLATE CURRENT • •• 6.0 AMPERES Maximum-Signal Plate Dissipation ## 12.2 14.0 kW
PLATE DISSIPATION 15 KILOWATTS Plate Output Power * . • • . • • . 41.6 57.0 kW
SCREEN DISSIPATION 450 WATTS Load Resistance (plate to plate) • 1730 2520 Ohms
GRID DISSIPATION • 200 WATTS # Adjust for specified zero-signal pI ate current.
* Approximate value. ## Per Tube.

TELEVISION LINEAR AMPLIFIER TYPICAL OPERATION, Composite Signal Black Level


Cathode Driven Unless Otherwise Stated
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Plate Voltage ••••• 5.0 6.0 kVdc
Screen Voltage • • • • • • • • 500 700 Vdc
110 MHz to 225 MHz Grid Voltage * • • • • • . • • • -160 -180 Vdc
DC PLATE VOLTAGE. 6.5 KILOVOLTS Plate Current (zero signal) 500 650 mAdc
DC SCREEN VOLTAGE 1.5 KILOVOLTS Plate Current • • • • • • • 2.8 3.33 Adc
DC PLATE CURRENT • •• 5.0 AMPERES Grid Current * . • . . . . . . 75 35 mAdc
PLATE DISSIPATION 15 KILOWATTS Screen Current * . . . . . • 60 40 mAdc
SCREEN DISSIPATION •• 450 WATTS Peak Cathode Voltage (peak synch). 310 345 v
GRID DISSIPATION • 200 WATTS Cathode Driving Power (peak synch) 975 1350 w
Plate Output Power (peak synch) 11.0 16.5 kw
* Approximate value. Plate Load Resistance • • • • • • 600 600 Ohms

TYPICAL OPERATION values are obtained by calculation from published characteristic curves. To obtain
the specified plate current at the specified bias, screen, and plate voltages, adjustment of the rf
lrid voltage is assumed. If this procedure is followed, there will be little variation in output
power when the tube is replaced, even though there may be some variation in grid and screen
currents. The grid and screen currents which occur when the desired plate current is obtained are
incidental and vary from tube to tube. These current variations cause no performance degradation
providing the circuit maintains the correct voltage in the presence of the current variations.

2
8281/4CX15,OOOA elY)
.~ RANGE VALUES FOR EQUIPMENT DESIGN MIN. .M!.:.
Filament Current. at 6.3 volts •••••• 1 ••••••••••••••••• 152 168 A
Interelectrode Capacitances. cathode grounded
Cin • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ••••••• 157.0 167.0 pF
Cout • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 23.0 27.0 pF
Cgp • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 1 2.0 pF
Interelectrode Capacitances. grid & screen grounded
Ci n. . • • . 62.070.0 pF
Cau·t • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 24.0 27.5 pF
Cpk • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 0.3 pF
1. Capacitance values are for a cold tube in a special shielded fixture in accordance with Electronic
Industries Association Standard RS-191.

A P P L I CAT ION

MECHANICAL Special attention is required to cool the center


of the stem (base). by means of special directors
STORAGE - If a tube is to be stored as a spare it or some other provision. An air interlock system
should be kept in its original shipping carton. should be incorporated in the design to automati-
with the original packing material. to minimize cally remove all voltage~ from the tube in case of
the possibility of handling damage. even parti,al failure of the tube cooling air.
Before storage a new tube should be operated in It should be noted the contact fingers used in the
the equipment for 100 to 200 hours to establish it contact collet assemblies (inner and outer fila-
has not been damaged .and operates properly (See ment. control grid and screen grid) are made of
FILAMENT OPERATION for recommendations on initial beryllium copper. If operated above 150°C for any
value of. filament voltage during this operation appreciable length of time this material will lose
per,tod.). I f the tube is st ill in storage 6 months its temper (or springy characteristic) and then
later it again should be operated in the equipment will no longer make good contact to the base con-
for 100 to 200 hours to make sure there has been tact areas of the tube. This can lead to arcing
no degradation. If operation is satisfactory the which can melt m.etal in a contact area (primarily
tube can agai"n be stored with great assurance of the inner or outer fi 1ament contacts) and the
being a known-good spare. tube's vacuum integrity may be destroyed.
If all cooling air is not passed around the base
MOUNTING - The 4CX15.000A must be operated with of the tube and through the socket. then arrange-
its axis vertical. The base of the tube may be up ments must be' made to assure adequate cool ing of
·or down at the option of the circuit designer. the base and the socket contacts. Movement of
SOCKETS - The EIMAC ai r-system sockets SK-300A cooling air around the base accomplishes a double
and SK-360 are designed especially for the con- purpose in keeping the tube base and the socket
centric base terminals of the 4CX15.000A. The contict fingers at a safe operating temperature.
SK-300A is recommended for use through 30 MHz, Air flow requirements to maintain tube temperature
whi 1e the SK-360 is recommended for appl ications at 225°C with incoming air at 50°C are shown for
in the VHF range. The use of recommended ai rfl ow operation below 30 MHz. The data is for sea level
rates though through the socket provides effective with the tube mounted in an SK-300A socket with an
forced-air cooling of the tube. Air forced into SK-316 air chimney. and the pressure drop values
the bottom of the socket passes over the base should be considered approximate. At an altitude
terminals of the tube. through an air chimney. and of 5000 feet both air flow and pressure drop must
into the anode cooling fins. be increased by a factor of 1.2; at 10.000 feet
the factor is 1.46.
COOLING - The maximum temperature rating for the
external surfaces of the tube is 250 Deg.C. and Plate Ai r Pressure
sufficient forced-air cooling must be used in all Dissipation Flow Drop
applications to keep the temperature of the anode (kW) ~ In.Water
(at the base of the cooling fins) and the tempera- 230 0.7
ture of the ceramic/metal seals comfortably below 7.5
this rated maximum. 12.5 490 2.7
It is considered good engineering practice to de- 15.0 645 4.6
sign for a maximum anode core temperature of 225°C
and temperature-sensitive paints are available for The blower selected in a given application must be
checking base and seal temperatures before any de- capable of supplying the desired airflow at a back
sign is finalized. EIMAC Application Bulletin #20 pressure equal to the pressure drop shown above
titled "TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS WITH EIMAC TUBES" plus any drop encountered in ducts and filters.
is available on request. Air flow must be applied before or simultaneously
It is good practice to allow for variables such as with the application of electrode voltages. in-
'- dirty air filters. rf seal heating. and the fact
that anode cooling fins may not be clean if the
cluding the filament, and normally should be main-
tained for a short period of time after all power
tube has been in service for some length of time. is removed to allow for tube cooldown.

3
o 8281/4CX15,OOOA

ELECTRICAL Filament voltage should be measured at the tube


base or socket, using an accurate rms-responding
JSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS - Values shown for each meter • .Periodically throughout the life of the
type of service are based on the "absolute system" tube the procedure outlined above for reduction of
and are not to be exceeded under any service con- voltage should be repeated, with voltage reset as
ditions. These ratings are limiting values outside required, to assure best tube life.
whi ch the servi ceabil ity of the tube may be im-
paired. In order not to exceed absolute ratings EtMAC Application Bulletin #18 titled "EXTENDING
the equipment designer has the responsibility of TRANSMITTER TUBE LI FE" conta ins va 1uab 1 e i nform-
determining an average design value for each rat- ation and is.available on request.
ing below the absolute value of that rating by a
safety factor so that the absolute values will ELECTRODE DISSIPATION RATINGS - The maximum di~­
never be exceeded under any usual condit ions of sipation ratings must be respected to avoid damage
supply-voltage variation, load variation, or to the tube. An exception is plate dissipation
manufacturing variation in the equipment itself. which may be permitted to rise above the rated
It does not necessarily follow that combinations maximum during brief periods, such as may occur
of absolute maXlmum ratlngs can be attained simul- during tuning.
taneously.
GRID OPERATION - The maximum control grid dis-
HIGH VOLTAGE - Normal operating voltages used with sipation is 200 watts, determined approximately by
thi s tube are deadly, and the equi pment must be the product of the dc grid current and the peak
desi gned properly and operat i ng precaut ions must positive grid voltage. It is recommended that a
be followed. Design all equipment so that no one protective spark-gap device should be connected
can come in contact with high voltages. Equipment between the control grid and the cathode to guard
must include safety enclosures for high-voltage against excessive ~oltage.
circuits and terminals, with interlock switches to
open primary circuits of the power supply and to SCREEN OPERATION - The maximum screen grid dissi-
discharge high-voltage capacitors whenever access. pation is 450 watts. With no ac applied to the
doors are opened. Interlock switches must not be screen grid, dissipation is simply the product of
bypassed or "cheated" to allow pperation with ac- dc screen voltage and the dc screen current. With
cess doors·o.pen. AlwaYs ·remember that HIGH VOLTAGE screen·modulation, dissipation is dependent on rms
CAN KIL.L. screen voltage and rms screen current. Plate vol-
tage, plate loading, or bias voltage must never be
FILAMENT OPERATION - This tube is designed for removed while filament and screen voltages are
commercial service, with no more than one normal present, since screen dissipation ratings will be
exceeded. A protective spark-gap device should be
~f/on filament ·cycle per day. If additional cy-
o i ng is ant i c i pated it is recommended the user connected between the screen grid and the cathode
to guard against excessive voltage.
}
contact Application Engineering at Varian EIMAC
for additional information.
FAULT PROTECTION - In addition to the normal plate
With a new tube, or one which has been in storage over-current interlock, screen current interlock,
for some period of time, operation with filament and coolant interlock, the tube must be protected
voltage only applied for a period of 30 to 60 min- from internal dami3ge caused by an internijl plate
utes is recommended before full operation begi ns.· arc which may occur at high plate voltage. A pro-
Thi s allows the act i ve getter materi a 1 mounted tective resistance should always be connected in
within the filament structure to absorb any re- seri es wi th the tube anode, to hel p absorb power
sidual gas molecules which have accumulated during supp ly stored energy if ani nterna 1 arc s hou 1d
storage. Once norma 1 operat i on has been estab- occur. The protection criteria for each electrode
lished a minimum filament warmup time of five supply is to short each electrode to ground, one
seconds is normally sufficient. at a time, through a vacuum relay switch and a 6-
At rated (nominal) filament voltage the peak emis- inch length of #30 AWG copper wire. The wire will
sion capability of the tube is many times that remain intact if protection is adequate.
needed for communication service. A reduction in EIMAC Application Bulletin #17 titled FAULT
filament voltage will lower the filament tempera- PROTECTION contains considerable detail, and is
ture, which will substantially increase life ex- available on request.
pectancy. The correct value of filament voltage
should be determined for the particular appli- RADIO-FREQUENCY RADIATION - Avoid exposure to
cation. It is recommended the tube be operated at strong rf fields even at relatively low frequency.
full nominal voltage for an initial stabilization Absorption of rf energy by human tissue is depend-
peri od of 100 to 200 hours before any acti on is ent on frequency. Under 300 MHz most of the energy
taken to operate at reduced voltage. The voltage ~Ii 11 pass comp1 ete1y through the human body wi th
should gradually be reduced until there is a little attenuation or heating affect. Public
slight degradation in performance (SUCh as power health agencies are concerned with the hazard even
output or distortion). The voltage should then be at these frequencies. OSHA (Occupational Safety
increased a few tenths of a volt above the val ue and Health Administration) recommends that pro-
where performance degradation was noted for oper- longed exposure to rf radiation.shou1d be limited
ation. The operating point should be rechecked to 10 mi11iwatts per square centlmeter.
after 24 hours.
cilament voltage should be closely regulated when INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCE - The actual internal
ltage is' to be reduced below nominal in this interelectrode capacitance of a tube is influenced
manner, to avoid any adverse influence by normal by many variables in most app1i~ations, s~ch as
line voltage variations. stray capacitance to the chassls, capacltance
added by the socket used, stray capacitance be-

4
8281/4CX15,OOOA *
tween tube terminals, and wlrlng effects. To con- The equipment designer is therefore cautioned to
trol the actual capacitance values within the make allowance for the actual capacitance values
tube, as the key component involved, the industry which will exist in the appliction. Measurements
and Mi 1itary Servi ces use a standard test pro- should be taken with the mounting which represents
cedure as described in Electronic Industries As- approximate final layout if capacitance values are
sociation Standard RS-191. This requires the use highly significant in the design.
of a specially constructed test fixture which
shields all external. tube leads or contacts from SPECIAL APPLICATIONS - When it is desired to oper-
each other and el imi nates any capacitance readi ng ate this tube under conditions widely different
to "ground". The test is performed on a cold tube. from those listed here, write to Varian EIMAC;
The capacitance values shown in the technical data attn: Product Manager; 3011 ndust ri a1 Wa.y; San
are taken in accordance with Standard RS-191. Carlos, CA 94070 U.S.A.

OPERATING HAZAROS
PROPER USE ANO SAFE OPERATING PRACTICES WITH RESPECT TO POWER TUBES ARE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF EQUIPMENT
MANUFACTURERS AND USERS OF SUCH TUBES. ALL PERSONS WHO WORK WITH OR ARE EXPOSED TO POWER TUBES ~R EQUIP-
MENT WH ICH UTI Ll ZES SUCH TUBES MUST TAKE PRECAUTIONS TO PROTECT THEMSELVES AGAI NST POSS IBLE SER IOUS
BODILY INJURY. DO NOT BE CARELESS AROUND SUCH PRODUCTS.
The operation of this tube may involve the following hazards, anyone of which, in the absence of safe
operating practices and precautions, could result in serious harm to personnel:
a. HIGH VOLTAGE - Normal operating voltages can be should be avoided, even at relatively low fre-
deadly. Remember that HIGH VOLTAGE CAN KILL. quenci~s. The dangers of rf radiation are more
severe at UHF and microwave frequencies and can
b. LOW-VOLTAGE HIGH-CURRENT CIRCUITS - personal cause serious bodily and eye injuries. CARDIAC
jewelry, such as rings, should not be worn when PACEMAKERS MAY BE EFFECTED.
working with filament contacts or connectors as
a short ci rcuit 'can produce very hi gh current d. HOT SURFACES - Surfaces of tubes can reach
and melting, resulting in severe burns. temperatures of several hundred °C and cause
seri ous burns if touched for several mi nutes
c. RF RADtATION - '.. Exposure to strong rf fields after all power is removed.
Please review the detailed operating hazards sheet enclosed with each tube, or request a copy from:
Varian EIMAC, Power Grid Application Engineering, 301 Industrial Way, San Carlos CA 94070.

5
600 .;
r '~';" ok" .... ··1 :".":'" "-":~"":.''''~ 'V"':~ ..:·....,~.~~;··~r:·"r·';···,~;

I
. ~···"h:_L~ ..'." ~
Q)
1\),
4CX15,OOOA .
;
,
"

TYPICAL .~
...
Q)

:ii:
400 .... , ', .. ,.
CONSTANT CURRENT n
,~
CHARACTERISTICS I (JI
.f

8o
200 »

~
LLI 0 'I~}+ T,._,. __~_ ",

TI!ITII~t?~~~~DEtt
~~~'i~¥~:E~~§~~i~U~
to "/ (.J'" ;'2E'

Q)

l;.,·.. ..c~_.K,'Lit~ji '.F' .;; l.L:rr ' .rr-


Ii " ,,:' ;" !:,Ili_
iff ;.;;.; ~--;'c 'C";~i;'L:' }:: . . , . . .' i" :., ' .: ~+
-400 I ' l1 ' :,'- ,; " ;" ' .. , ~, , _ . " , , ; " " ' " ' r 'T 1'''

cft :rrI'
~ _"i
;-:,i' ' ,<
. ' iT; ,T' EH" .',' 1:,1 '," i';; ,iii1' rJ-
:l. '

-800
o 2 4 6 10

PLATE VOLTAGE (kV)

~'
,J
/
J

; ,'-,---!
r
i····'-~·

H+++r
.i
I

F 1-1.-'
r.:.

400

-
>
LU
to
<t
"'" I-
....I
o
>
c
a:
to

-400
. ,.. . ' ; :; ,,: :': ":J
; " i")
....., !
';"r
u:::--:.; ::JTI J r '
:,:'.;1 j: t.j:~:;tr:~j'.~::':t,:
.." j"" ~ •
~
. ," .." , . : . .=, ,.. ~'" ,+ )
0)

,. ,. :::..
::Lrh'
" ..; h- ';
, J . ' . ,.,

.'
-.....
N
0)

~
C")
-600 .-. ~
o 2 4 6 8 10 U'I
C
.0
Q
PLATE VOLTAGE (kV) >
Ii?!® 8281/4CX15,OOOA
DIMENSIONAL DATA

DIM M'N
INCHES
MAX REF. MIN.
10' 'METE"
MAX
..
"
A
B
C
0
7.460
.8&&
.600
1.896
7.580
.895
.760
1.936
189.48
21.72
1&.24
48.16
192.&3
22.73
19.30
49.17
/"'-)
;'
.
"

E 3.133 3.173 79.&8 1lD.&9


F 3.792 3.832 96.32 97.33
6 3.980 4.020 101.09 102.11
H .188 4.78
J .IB8 4.78
K .188 4.78

..
N
4.&&0
2.412
4.783
2.788
11&.57 121.49
61.26 70.82
P 9.000 9.37& 22B.EO 2M.1ll

S 3.560 3.684 90.42 93.&7


T .375· 9.53
U 4.406 4.48B. 111.91 113.49
V 3.718 ll.7B1 94.44 118.04
W .219 5.56

NOTES:
1. REF DIMENSIONS ARE FOR INFO
ONLY 6: ARE NOT REQUIRED FOR
INSPECTION PURPOSES.

2. DIMENSIONS INC] ,'.IlE MILLIMETEIlS.


3. '*CONTACT SURFACE.
4. OPTIMUM FILAMENT B GRID CONNECTOR
HEIGHTS FOIl SOCKET DESIGN PURPOSES.

---------{0)-----~-

S
THE T.l.R. OF THE SCREEN
N * GRID AND FILAMENT CONTACT
SURFACES SHALL NOT
EXCEED .040 WITH RESPECT
TO THE CONTROL GRID AND
ANODE CONTACT SURFACE
WHEN THE LATTER SUR-
FACES ARE ROTATED ON
P ROLLERS AT POINTS IN-
DiCATED BY THE ARROWS

U
M
-SCREEN GRID
V

CONTROL GRID

1.600
-t @0.6{j

FILAMENT
~ 4 4
DO NOT CONTACT

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