L L L V E: Change of Length
L L L V E: Change of Length
L L L V E: Change of Length
L L L
L
L v r H
σH and σr – Max/min stresses, f(r)
E σr – only 0 or –ve
Change of diameter σL - constant
2r Principal
D H 2r H v r L stresses
E
B B
H A r A
Mohr’s failure criterion
r2 r2
CHANGE OF
DIMENSIONS STRESS COMPONENTS Internal and External
r Ri , r Pi
THICK CYLINDERS LAMÉ’S r Ro , r Po
THEORY
BC’s
Internal
MPS (St. Venant) FAILURE
r Ri , r Pi
MNS (Rankine) BRITTLE THEORIES
H , R ( r , R L ) ult /
i i r Ro , r 0
r , R ( H , R L ) ult / H , R ult / LONGITUDINAL STRESS
i i i
L ( H , R r , R ) ult /
i i
r , R ult /
i
DUCTILE External
TSE (Haigh) r Ri , r 0
2 MSS (Tresca)
2 2 2 Open cylinder Closed cylinder r Ro , r Po
H , Ri r , Ri 2 ( H , Ri r , Ri
L H , Ri L r , Ri L ) Y H , Ri ; r , Ri same signs 2 2
L 0 Pi R Po R
i o
L
MDE (Von Mises)
H , R ;r , R Y /
i i Nevertheless R Ri2
o
2