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    Viva & Orals O.C: Brainheaters

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    Karan M
    The document contains a set of questions and answers on optical communication selected from Brainheaters question banks. It includes 10 questions related to numerical aperture, structure of optical fiber, specifications, graded index fiber, materials used in detectors, photodetectors used in fiber optic lines, advantages of multimode and plastic fibers, and differences between LED and laser diodes.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Viva & Orals O.C: Brainheaters

    Uploaded by

    Karan M
    29 views7 pages
    The document contains a set of questions and answers on optical communication selected from Brainheaters question banks. It includes 10 questions related to numerical aperture, structure of optical fiber, specifications, graded index fiber, materials used in detectors, photodetectors used in fiber optic lines, advantages of multimode and plastic fibers, and differences between LED and laser diodes.

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    OC BH.VQA

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    The document contains a set of questions and answers on optical communication selected from Brainheaters question banks. It includes 10 questions related to numerical aperture, structure of optical fiber, specifications, graded index fiber, materials used in detectors, photodetectors used in fiber optic lines, advantages of multimode and plastic fibers, and differences between LED and laser diodes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    29 views7 pages

    Viva & Orals O.C: Brainheaters

    Uploaded by

    Karan M
    The document contains a set of questions and answers on optical communication selected from Brainheaters question banks. It includes 10 questions related to numerical aperture, structure of optical fiber, specifications, graded index fiber, materials used in detectors, photodetectors used in fiber optic lines, advantages of multimode and plastic fibers, and differences between LED and laser diodes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 7

    Brainheaters

    Viva & Orals


    O.C
    Set of VIVA Question & Answers selected

    from Bh.Questionbanks

    Brainheaters | Download the App Edition 1


    h

    Optical Communication
    Sample preparation kit for VIVA exams

    Brainheaters | Download the App Page 1


    Q1. What is the Numerical Aperture of Fiber?

    Ans:- Numerical Aperture is the measure of the ability of an optical fiber to


    collect or confine the incident light ray inside it.

    It is among the most basic properties of optical fiber.

    Q2. What is the basic structure of a modern optical fiber?

    Ans:- The modern optical fiber consists of an optical rod core coated with
    a cladding. The core and the cladding have different optical
    characteristics.

    Q3. What are the important specifications of an optical fiber?

    Ans:- Important specifications of an optical fiber

    (i) Numerical aperture (NA)

    (ii) Core diameter

    (iii) V-number

    (iv) Material of the fiber

    (v) Attenuation

    (vi) Core refractive index profile (step index or graded index)

    Q54. What is a graded index fiber?

    Ans:- If the refractive index of the core in a fiber is made to vary as a


    function of the radial distance from the centre of the fiber, it is called
    graded index fiber. i.e., refractive index decreases as distance increases.

    Q5. What type of material is used in the detector for regions 800-900 nm
    and 1100-1600 nm?

    Ans:- 800-900 nm: Silicon

    1100-1600 nm: InGaAs alloy.

    Brainheaters | Download the App Page 2


    Q6. What are the two principal photodetectors used in a fiber optic line?

    Ans:- PIN photodiode & Avalanche photodiode (APD)

    Q7. What are the advantages offered by multimode fiber than a single mode
    fiber?

    Ans:- The advantages are:

    (i) LED can be used as a source (ii) It is convenient for splicing.

    (iii) A larger core radius of multimode fibers makes launching optical power into
    the fiber easier.

    Q8. What are the advantages of plastic fiber?

    Ans:- The toughness and durability of plastic allow these fibers to be handled
    without special care. High NA (0.6), large acceptance angle (70°), and large
    core diameter (110-1400 µm) permit the use of inexpensive LEDs and make it
    economically attractive.

    Q19 What is the Lambertian pattern?

    Ans:- In surface emitter LED, the emission pattern is essentially isotropic with 120°
    half power beamwidth. The isotropic pattern from a surface emitter is called the
    Lambertian pattern. In this pattern, the source is equally bright when viewed
    from any direction.

    Q10. What is the difference between LED and Laser diodes?


    Ans:- LED
    Optical output is incoherent
    No optical cavity exists for wavelength selectivity
    No spatial and temporal coherence
    The output radiation has a broad spectral width
    Laser Diode
    Optical output is nearly coherent
    The optical energy is produced in an optical resonant cavity
    Optical energy has spatial and temporal coherence
    The output beam has very directional and narrow spectral width

    Brainheaters | Download the App Page 3


    25+
    More questions and answers are available
    in your StudyRoom at Brainheaters

    Download the App!

    Activate your Smart Plan today!

    Brainheaters | Download the App Page 4


    Start your Bh.VIVA Q/A
    Data Strucures | MU

    preparation with OC - VIVA Question Answer


    Recommended list of Questions

    Brainheaters App Q1. What is the Numerical Aperture of Fiber?

    Ans:- Numerical Aperture is the measure of the


    of an optical fiber to collect or confine the incide
    ray inside it.

    It is among the most basic properties of optical


    Notes, Qbanks, IMPs,


    Q2. What is the basic structure of a modern opti
    fiber?

    Paper Analysis & more...


    Ans:- The modern optical fiber consists of an op
    rod core coated with a cladding. The core and t
    cladding have different optical characteristics.

    Offline access +
    Q3. What are the important specifications of an
    fiber?

    Free Digital library Ans:- Important specifications of an optical fibe


    (i) Numerical aperture (NA)

    (ii) Core diameter

    (iii) V-number

    (iv) Material of the fiber

    (v) Attenuation

    (vi) Core refractive index profile (step index or g


    Download the App! index)


    6
    Q54. What is a graded index fiber?

    Ans:- If the refractive index of the core in a fiber


    made to vary as a function of the radial distanc
    the centre of the fiber, it is called graded index f
    i.e., refractive index decreases as distance incre

    Q5. What type of material is used in the detecto


    regions 800-900 nm and 1100-1600 nm?

    Ans:- 800-900 nm: Silicon

    1100-1600 nm: InGaAs alloy.

    Brainheaters

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