PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 132 kV HYBRID FEEDER CABLE END

Intertrip Send
Close Inhibit
Autoreclose

Autoreclose
Trip coil-1

Trip coil-2

Remarks
Initiate

CB Fail
86-1/2

Block
IED

87CD (Ph-E) X X X
Main -1/2- Current Differential

X X X X
Protection 87L/21/67N

87CD (Ph-Ph,3ph)
DIT 85 X
21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 all elements) X X X X
21/21N** (Z1 - Ph-E ) X X X Active when
21/21N**(Ph-Ph,3ph) X X X Communications fail

67N Time delayed DEF (Unaided) X

21/21N (SOTF) X X X X
Breaker failure

50BF CB Fail Stage 1 X X

Reclose and
Sync check

X X
with Auto

50BF CB Fail Stage 2 Bus bar Backtrip

79 Autoreclosure
25 Checksync
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X
Note 1: For Synchronisation(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.
Note 2: CT ratio depends upon Bus bar rating/fault level required for particular sub-station
* AR Block to remote end.
** Aided DEF not included in matrix. OHL end included.

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 220 kV HYBRID FEEDER CABLE END

Intertrip Send
Close Inhibit
Autoreclose

Autoreclose
Trip coil-1

Trip coil-2

Remarks
Initiate

CB Fail
86-1/2

Block
IED

X X X
Main -1/2- Current Differential

87CD (Ph-E)
X X X X
Protection 87L/21/67N

87CD (Ph-Ph,3ph)
DIT 85 X X
21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 all elements) X X X X
21/21N** (Z1- Ph-E ) X X X Active when
21/21N**(Ph-Ph,3ph ) X X X X Communications fail
67N Time delayed DEF (Unaided)/ Aided
X
DEF
21/21N (SOTF) X X X X
X X
Reclose and Sync

50BF CB Fail Stage 1

Breaker failure

50BF CB Fail Stage 2 X X Bus bar Backtrip

with Auto

79 Autoreclosure
check

25 Checksync
52PD Pole Discrepancy X X
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X
Note 1: For Synchronisation(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.
Note 2: CT ratio depends upon Bus bar rating/fault level required for particular sub-station
* AR Block to remote end.
** Aided DEF not included in matrix.

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 132 kV CABLE FEEDER

Intertrip Send
Close Inhibit
Autoreclose

Autoreclose
Trip coil-1
Trip coil-2

Remarks
Initiate
86-1/2

CB Fail
Block
IED

87CD (Ph-E, Ph-Ph, 3Ph) X X X X

Differential Protection

DIT 85 X
Main -1/2- Current

87L/21/67N

21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 all elements) X X X X

Active when
21/21N** (Z1 Ph-E,Ph-Ph,3Ph) X X X X
Communications fail

67N Time Delayed DEF (Unaided) X

21/21N (SOTF) X X X X
50BF CB Fail Stage 1 X X
Relaose and
failure with

Sync check

50BF CB Fail Stage 2 X Bus bar Backtrip

Breaker

79 Autoreclosure
Auto

25 Checksync
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X
Note 1: For Synchronisation(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.
Note 2: CT ratio depends upon Bus bar rating/fault level required for particular sub-station

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 220 kV CABLE FEEDER

Intertrip Send
Close Inhibit
Autoreclose

Autoreclose
Trip coil-1
Trip coil-2

Remarks
Initiate
86-1/2

CB Fail
Block
IED

87CD (Ph-E,Ph-Ph & 3Ph) X X X X

Differential Protection
Main -1/2- Current

DIT 85 X
87L/21/67N

21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 all elements) X X X X

Active when
21/21N** (Z1 Ph-E,Ph-Ph,3Ph) X X X X
Communications fail
67N Time Delayed DEF (Unaided) X

21/21N (SOTF) X X X X
50BF CB Fail Stage 1 X X
Breaker failure

50BF CB Fail Stage 2 X Bus bar Backtrip

Reclose and
Sync check
with Auto

79 Autoreclosure
25 Checksync
52PD Pole Discrepancy X X
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X
Note 1: For Synchronisation(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.
Note 2: CT ratio depends upon Bus bar rating/fault level required for particular sub-station

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 132 kV OHL FEEDER
Note: Main-1 for Current Differential and Main-2 Distance

Intertrip Send
Auto reclose

Close Inhibit
Autoreclose
Trip coil-1

Trip coil-2

Remarks
Initiate
86-1/2

CB Fail
Block
IED
Main -1 - Current Differential

87L (Ph-E) X X X X
Protection 87L/21/67N

87L (Ph-Ph,3ph) X X X X All these function be grouped in relay

21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 All Elements) X X X X configuration and assign minimum
85-67L (Aided DEF) X X X X possible o/p contact
DIT 85 X
21/21N** (Z1 Ph-E) X X X
Active when communications fail
21/21N** (Z1 3Ph,Ph-Ph ) X X X X
67N** Time Delayed DEF (Unaided) X
21N (Z1 Ph-E) X X X X
protection 21/85-
Main 2- Distance

21N-21 (Carrier Aided PH-E ) X X X X

67N/67N/59

67N (Time Delayed Unaided DEF) X

85-67N (Aided DEF) X X X X
21 (Z1 3-Ph,Ph-Ph, Carrier Aided) X X X X
21,21N (SOTF),Z2,Z3,Z4 X X X X
DIT 85 Direct Intertrip X
Reclose and

50BF-1 CB Fail Stage 1 X X

failure with

Sync check
Breaker

50BF-2 CB Fail Stage 2 X X Backtrip

Auto

79 Autoreclosure
25 Checksync
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

Note 1 : Main 2 will have 87L instead of 21 if the line is short i.e When SIR is higher . (tech spec for Main-1 &2 will remain same)
Note 2 : For Synchronisation(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 220 kV OHL FEEDER
Note: Main-1 for Current Differential and Main-2 Distance

Intertrip Send
Auto reclose

Close Inhibit
Autoreclose
Trip coil-1

Trip coil-2

Remarks
Initiate
86-1/2

CB Fail
Block
IED

87L (Ph-E) X X X X
Differential Protection

87L (Ph-Ph), (3ph) X X X X All these function be grouped in relay

Main -1 - Current

87L/21/67N

21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 All Elements) X X X X configuration and assign minimum

85-67L (Aided DEF) X X X X possible o/p contact
DIT 85 X
21/21N** (Z1 - Ph-E) X X X Active when communications fail
21/21N** (Z1 3Ph,Ph-Ph Distance) X X X X
67N** Time Delayed DEF (Unaided) X
21N (Z1 Ph-E) X X X X
protection 21/85-
Main 2- Distance

21N-21 (Carrier Aided Ph-E and Ph-Ph) X X X X

67N/67N/59

67N (Time Delayed Unaided DEF) X

85-67N (Aided DEF) X X X X
21 (Z1 3-Ph, Ph-Ph Distance) X X X X
21,21N (SOTF),Z2,Z3,Z4 X X X X
DIT 85 Direct Intertrip X
50BF-1 CB Fail Stage 1 X X
Breaker failure

Reclose and
Sync check
with Auto

50BF-2 CB Fail Stage 2 X X Backtrip

79 Autoreclosure
25 Checksync
52 PD Pole Discrepancy X X
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X
Note 1 : Main 2 will have 87L instead of 21 if the line is short i.e When SIR is higher . (tech spec for Main-1 &2 will remain same)

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

Note 2 : For Synchronisation(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 132 kV OHL FEEDER
Note: Main-1 and Main-2 Both Current Differential

Intertrip Send
Auto reclose

Auto reclose

Close Inhibit
Trip coil-1

Trip coil-2

Remarks
Initiate
86-1/2

CB Fail
Block
IED

87L (Ph-E) X X X X All these funnction be

Differential Protection

87L (Ph-Ph), (3ph) X X X X grouped in relay

Main -1/2 - Current

21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 All elements ) X X X X configuration and assign

87L/21/67N

85-67L (Aided DEF) X X X X minimum possible o/p

DIT 85 X contact
21/21N** (Z1 - Ph-E ) X X X Active when
21/21N** (3ph Distance & Ph-Ph) X X X X communications fail
67N Time Delayed DEF (Unaided) X
21,21N (SOTF) X X X X
X X
Auto Reclose

50BF-1 CB Fail Stage 1

failure with

50BF-2 CB Fail Stage 2 X X Backtrip

and Sync
Breaker

79 Autoreclosure
check

25 Checksync
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X
Note 1 : For Synchronisation(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.
Note 2 : CT ratio depends upon Bus bar rating/fault level required for particular sub-station

* There is descrepancy between Differential & Distance fault loops. Differential PH-Ph fault trips 86-1&2, whereas Z1 (Ph-Ph) initiating
Autorecloser. Uniform policy shall be maintained.

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 220 kV OHL FEEDER
Note: Main-1 and Main-2 Both Current Differential

Intertrip Send
Auto reclose

Auto reclose

Close Inhibit
Trip coil-1

Trip coil-2

Remarks
Initiate
86-1/2

CB Fail
Block
IED

87L (Ph-E) X X X X All these funnction be

Differential Protection

87L (Ph-Ph,3ph) X X X X grouped in relay

Main -1/2 - Current

21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 All elements ) X X X X configuration and assign

87L/21/67N

85-67L (Aided DEF) X X X X minimum possible o/p

DIT 85 X contact
21/21N** (Z1 - Ph-E ) X X X Active when
21/21N** (3ph Distance & Ph-ph) X X X X communications fail
67N Time Delayed DEF (Unaided) X
21,21N (SOTF) X X X X
50BF-1 CB Fail Stage 1 X X
Breaker failure

50BF-2 CB Fail Stage 2 Backtrip

Reclose and

X X
Sync check
with Auto

79 Autoreclosure
25 Checksync
52PD Pole Discrepency X X
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X
Note 1 : For Synchronisation(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.
Note 2 : CT ratio depends upon Bus bar rating/fault level required for particular sub-station

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 132kV HYBRID FEEDER OHL End
Note: Main-1 and Main-2 Both Current Differential

Auto reclose

Auto reclose

Close Inhibit
Trip coil-1

Trip coil-2

Remarks
Intertrip
Initiate
86-1/2

CB Fail
Block

Send
IED

87L (Ph-E) X X X
All these funnction be grouped
87L (3ph,Ph-Ph) X X X X
Main -1/2 - Current Differential

in relay configuration and

21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 All elements ) X X X X
assign minimum possible o/p
Protection 87L/21/67N

85-67L (Aided DEF) X X X contact

DIT 85 X
21/21N** (Z1 - Ph-E ) X X X Active when Communications
21/21N** (3ph & Ph-Ph, Z2,Z3,Z4) X X X X fail

67N Time Delayed DEF (Unaided) X

21,21N (SOTF) X X X X
Remote send Autoreclosure
21,21N (fault detect Impedance zone) X
start
Auto Reclose

50BF-1 CB Fail Stage 1 X X

failure with

50BF-2 CB Fail Stage 2 X X Backtrip

and Sync
Breaker

79 Autoreclosure
check

25 Check sync
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X
Note 1: For Synchronization(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.
Note 2: CT ratio depends upon Bus bar rating/fault level required for particular sub-station

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP MATRIX FOR 220 kV HYBRID FEEDER OHL End
Note: Main-1 and Main-2 Both Current Differential

Auto reclose

Auto reclose

Close Inhibit
Trip coil-1

Trip coil-2

Remarks
Intertrip
Initiate
86-1/2

CB Fail
Block

Send
IED

87L (Ph-E) X X X
Main -1/2 - Current Differential

87L (3ph,Ph-Ph) X X X X All these funnction be grouped in

Protection 87L/21/67N

21/ 21N (Z2,Z3,Z4 All elements ) X X X X relay configuration and assign

85-67L (Aided DEF) X X X minimum possible o/p contact
DIT 85 X
21/21N** (Z1 -Ph-E ) X X X
Active when Communications fail
21/21N** (3ph & Ph-Ph, Z2,Z3,Z4) X X X X
67N Time Delayed DEF (Unaided) X
21,21N (SOTF) X X X X
21,21N (fault detect Impedance zone) X Remote send Autoreclosure start
50BF-1 CB Fail Stage 1
Reclose and

X X
failure with

Sync check

50BF-2 CB Fail Stage 2 X X Backtrip

Breaker

79 Autoreclosure
Auto

25 Check sync
87B (BusBar Prot) X X X X X Intertrip if needed
86 (Trip Relay) X X X X X
74 (TCS 1,2) X
Note 1: For Synchronization(25), we need Bus VT input after selection.
Note 2: CT ratio depends upon Bus bar rating/fault level required for particular sub-station

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 PROTECTION TRIP AND CLOSE INHIBIT MATRIX FOR 132/33 kV TRANSFORMERS
132 kV C.B SIDE 33 kV INCOMERS SIDE

Incomer 1 Close

Incomer 2 Close
TC-Incomer 1
TC-Incomer 2
86-Incomer 1
86-Incomer 2
Close Inhibit

Digital Input

Digital Input
CB Fail

Inhibit

Inhibit
IED FUNCTION

86-1

86-2
TC1 TC2

87T1 (Id> & Id>>) X X X X X X X

87NH X X X X X X X
MAIN1

50 (I >>) X X X X X X X
51/51N( I>) X X
51N-HV X X
87T2( Id> & Id>> ) X X X X X X X
87NL X X X X X X X
MAIN 2

50 (I >>) X X X X X X X
51/51N( I>) X X
51NL stage-1 X LV-SBEF Trip Tx-1 >> 1TOB, Tx-2 >> 2TOA
51NL stage-2 X X
50BF stage 1 X X X X
CB FAIL
50BF stage 2
132 kV BB 87 BB 86 X X X X X X X X
132 kV Trip
86-1,86-2
Relay X X X X X X X X

132 kV TCS 1 &2 74/1 ,74/2 X

67/67N
33kV INCOMER
1
IED 4
OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019
33kV INCOMER
1 51/51N
IED 4
X
End Zone fault in 33 kV X X
33kV INCOMER 67/67N
2 51/51N X
IED 5 End Zone fault in 33 kV X X

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 EAT OC 51 I> Stage 1
33kV INCOMER EAT OC 51 I> Stage 2 X X
1 IED 5
EAT OC 51 I>>
X X
33 kV BB
86-87B-A
X X
33 kV BB 86-87B-B X X
33 kV Inc1-86 X X
33 kV Inc2-86 X X
TCS Inc-1 X
TCS Inc- 2 X
49WT HV-Stg2 X X X
49WT LV-Stg2 X X X
49OT-Stg2 X X X
Mechanical
protection

71T OIL LEVEL X

71T-OLTC X
63T X X X
63T-OLTC X X X
PRD X X X
OLTC OIL SURGE X X X
EAT EAT-49OT,49WT X
63-EAT X X X
MECHANICAL X X X
PRD -EAT
Note 1: 87NH is a High Impedance REF scheme, 87NL is a Low Impedance REF scheme.
Note 2: CT ratio depends upon particular grid station, based on fault level and operational requirements.
Note 3: DC Trip Circuit for 132 kV & 33 kV should be totally separate and both trip coils shall be independently supervised.
Note 4: All Mechanical protection Alarm of Main Transformer and Earthing Transformer should be wired to Differential Relay Input for time tagging of

Note 5: if HV C.B open must be open 33kv incomer 1,2 and 415 V CB Incomer ( upstream ), and It shall not be possible to close LV CB when HVCB is open.

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019
kV TRANSFORMERS

High impedance

HV-SBEF

Low impedance

SBEF Trip Tx-1 >> 1TOB, Tx-2 >> 2TOA

After 0.5 sec of stage1, trip to HV

Bus bar Back trip

Alarm Only

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

Second incomer of same bus 86 trip
shall be initiated, if Bus O/C
protection not available in that
incomer

Alarm Only

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

 LV side ELCB
After 0.5 sec of Stage-1, trip to HV

Alarm
Alarm

415 V LVAC 86 Incomer trip

EAT-Mech. Prot.
EAT-Mech. Prot.

y supervised.
fferential Relay Input for time tagging of

e possible to close LV CB when HVCB is open.

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019

OETC_Protection Trip Matrix Rev.11_ 2019