AN

INDUSTRIAL PROJECT REPORT

"GAMING PC"
SUBMITTED TO MAHARASHTRA
STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION,
MUMBAI.

BY STUDENTS OF SECOND YEAR DIPLOMA IN

COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY

Name Roll no. Enrollment no.

Ashwini Khedkar 37 1901300151
Jiya Khurana 38 1901300152
Palak Kothari 39 1901300153
Vinay Lavharkar 42 1901300156
Akshay Lekurwale 43 1901300157

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 Under the Guidance of
Mr.Satish Patil[Industrial Training Mentor]
GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC,AHMEDNAGAR

CERTIFICATE

THIS IS CERTIFY THAT STUDENT OF

COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY ROLL NO.37,38,39,41,42
OF THE INSTITUTION
GOVERNMENTPOLYTECHNIC,AHMEDNAGAR
HAVE
SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED THEIR ‘INDUSTRIAL
PROJECT’ ON ‘GAMING PC’ IN INDUSTRY FOCUS
COMPUTER AS PER PRESCRIBED IN CURRICULUM
IN A SATISFACTORY MANNER UNDER THE
GUIDANCE OF MR.S.S.PATIL .

Project Mentor HOD Principal

Mr.SatishPatil Mr.S.D.Mule Mr.M.S Satarkar

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Acknowledgement

This project is done with the title :- Gaming PC

We are really thankful to the principal Prof. Mr.M.S. Satarkar Sir andour HOD
Mr. S.D. Mule of computer technology department, Government Polytechnic
for their valuable guidance and assistance, without which the accomplishment
of this task would have never been possible.
We should begin to thank with All Member whose help we would have been
unable to prepare the project presented. We take this opportunity to express our
profound gratitude and deep regards to our guide Mr. Satish Patil and Mr. Javid
Shaikh for their exemplary guidance, monitoring and encouragement
throughout the course of this project
We also take this opportunity to express a deep sense gratitude to all Computer
Technology Department teachers for cordial support , valuable information and
guidance which helped is in completing this task through various stage.
Finally we extend our gratefulness to one and all who are directly or indirectly
involved in the successful completion of this project report.
Trainer :Mr.Javeed Shaikh : [Focus Computer Owner]
Guidance : Mr.Satish Patil : [Industrial Training Mentor]

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 INDEX

Sr.no Contains Page.no

1. About Company 5-6

2. Course Outcome Integrated 7

3. Actual Procedure 7-23

4. Skill Developed 23

5. References 23

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ABOUT COMPANY

Introduction

The Focus Computer works as a locally incorporated company

established in 2004 we have grown consistently since inception and today
we offer a wide range of computer services, products and solutions. We
trade as Focus Computer under proprietary shop act Registration Number
.2004/186, GST no. 27AWBPS6045C1ZM.

Mission
The mission at Focus computer is to add value and to contribute to
our clients long term success and competitive strength. This is
accomplished by helping clients to identify solutions that improve
performance, by assisting in implementing those solutions and by aiding in
managing the subsequent change .

Services
1.Hardware, consumables & software sales & support.
2.Network installation & Support.
3.Internet Services.
4.Software & web Support.
5.IT Security Solutions.
6.Training.

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Member
1. ACDA (Ahmednagar Computer Dealer Association)
2. ADSSDA (Ahmednagar District Security Surveillance Dealer
Association)
3. MKCL (Maharashtra Knowledge Corporation LTD)
4. MSCEIA(Maharashtra State commercial Education Institute
Association)
5. AICPE (All India Council for Professional Excellence )

Contact Details
Office : Near Vishal Ganpati mandir, Maliwada ves, Bhopal Lane,
Ahmednagar.
Phone no.: +918380075555.
Contact Personal no.: Mr. Javed Shaikh 9422228037.
Email: [email protected]

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 Gaming PC Configuration With Detailed Specifications:

 CPU : RYZEN 5 5600x.

 MOTHERBOARD
OTHERBOARD : MSI MAG B550 Tomahawk.
 GRAPHICS : RTX 3060ti
 RAM : HyperX FURY 16gb 3200MH
MHz.
 AIO : Deepcool GAMMAX 240v2.
 SSD : Crucial 250GB NVMe m.2
 HDD : WD 1tb @7200rpm.
 PSU : 500w modular.
 CASE : MSI MAG FORGE 100r.

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8
COURSE OUTCOMES INTEGRATED

1. Become updated with all the latest changes in technology World.

2. Ability to communicate efficiently.
3. Awareness of the social, cultural, global and environmental
responsibility as an engineer.

ACTUAL PROCEDURE FOLLOWED

Separating the gaming PC building process into manageable steps makes it

much less intimidating. Even if you’re a novice, fret not: No prior build
experience is required.
Building a gaming PC from scratch is the only sure-fire way to ensure that your
system is capable of satisfying all of your personal preferences. When you
determine everything that goes into your PC from the power supply up, you
know that you'll be able to play the games you want at the frame rates you want.
In addition, a home-built PC keeps the door open for upgrades — as technology
changes, as your gaming tastes and needs change, or as your budget allows.
Though building a PC can seem intimidating, you might find that it’s easier than
you think, especially when broken into manageable steps. That's why we've put
together this comprehensive step-by-step guide to building your first gaming
PC, complete with tips and tricks from our veteran builders.

Prep 1: PC Build Tools

The first thing we need to do to prepare is gather the tools you need to complete
the build. Preparing the materials below ahead of time goes a long way to
ensure that the build process goes smoothly.
-Workspace. You will need a large surface to work on, such as a table. To
prevent an accidental electrostatic discharge (which can damage sensitive
components), make sure you stand on an uncarpeted surface.

-Screwdrivers. You will need a Phillips #2 screwdriver for just about

everything. If you're installing an M.2 device, you'll also need a Phillips #0
screwdriver.

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 Figure 1: Scissors

Figure 2 Screwdriver Box

Figure 3: Anti-Static Wrist-Strap

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Prep 2: Gaming PC Cases
Before you start picking out components, you should have a case — or, at least,
a case size — in mind.
The main thing to keep in mind when picking a case is where you're going to
put the computer. Your PC's final location will dictate how big you can (or
cannot) go, and it will also help determine whether various premium case
features are worth splurging on. You probably don't want to pay for a tempered
glass side panel if the computer will be hidden under your desk, for example.
Cases typically come in three sizes: Full-tower, mid-tower, and mini-tower.
These are very general categories (case sizes are not standardized among
manufacturers), but they're based on motherboard size.

PREP 3: Gaming PC Parts

Now it's time to get your components together. This step can be as hands-on or
as hands-off as you like; you can thoroughly research each individual
component on your own and create a custom build from scratch, or you can find
a pre-made build online and adjust it to suit your specific budget and needs.

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We definitely recommend coming up with a budget before you start picking
components (it's easy for component shopping to get out of hand). Remember,
you can always upgrade individual components later.
Pro-tip: Make a build list before you make any purchases — all components
need to be compatible with all other components.
Pro-tip: If you're building this PC because you want to play a certain game,
check that game's recommended system requirements and plan accordingly.
In addition to your case, here are the components you need to build a gaming
PC:

 Central processing unit (CPU)

 Motherboard
 Memory (RAM)
 Graphics processing unit (GPU)
 Storage
 Power supply unit (PSU)
 System cooling
 Gaming peripherals
 Operating system(OS)

Let's take a look at what each component does, why it's necessary, and what you
need to look for while shopping around.

STEP 1: INSTALL CPU

Parts/tools: Motherboard, CPU
Take the motherboard out of its antistatic packaging and put it on your work
surface. Find the CPU socket, which will be covered with a protective plastic
cap. In one corner of the plastic cap, or more commonly, on the socket itself,
you'll see a small arrow — take note of where this arrow is.
Next to the CPU socket, you'll see a small metal lever. Press down on the lever
and pull it gently to the side (away from the socket) to open the socket tray.
Open the CPU and remove it from its packaging. Be very careful when handling
the CPU — both the CPU and the CPU socket are extremely susceptible to
physical damage. Hold the CPU on the edges — never touch the pins on the

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bottom of the chip, because your fingers can add dust or oil, and try not to touch
the top of the chip either.

In one corner of the CPU, you'll see an arrow. Line this arrow up with the arrow
on the socket, and gently place the CPU onto the socket. Once the CPU has
been gently seated, you can lower the retention lever down and push it back into
place. Lowering the lever may require some force, but seating the CPU will not!

STEP 2: (OPTIONAL) INSTALL M.2 SSDs

Parts/tools: Motherboard, M.2 SSD, Phillips #0 screwdriver, motherboard user
manual
If you want to install an M.2 SSD, now is a good time to do so. First, find the
M.2 slot on your motherboard. It's a small, horizontal slot with a tiny screw
across from it. If you can't find it, if you find multiple M.2 slots, or if you are
planning on installing more than one M.2 SSD, consult the user manual that
came with your motherboard.
Remove the tiny screw with a Phillips #0 screwdriver. Don't lose it.
Slide the M.2 SSD gently into the slot. When it's fully seated, it will stand off
the motherboard about a 35-degree angle. Push the SSD down and replace the
tiny screw to lock it in place.
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STEP 3: INSTALL CPU COOLING
Parts/tools: Motherboard with installed CPU, CPU cooler, thermal paste, CPU
cooler manual
There are different types of CPU coolers. For exact installation instructions, we
recommend you consult the manual that came with your CPU cooler.
Some coolers require a mounting bracket. The motherboard may have a bracket
pre-installed; you may need to remove this bracket if your cooler doesn't need a
bracket, or replace this bracket if your cooler uses a different bracket. Do this
before putting the motherboard inside the case.

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Some coolers come with thermal paste pre-applied to the conductive material
(which sits on the CPU) and some coolers do not. If your cooler does not have
pre-applied thermal paste, you will need to manually apply thermal paste before
you seat the cooler. To apply thermal paste, squeeze a small dot (no larger than
a grain of rice) onto the middle of the CPU. Then, place the cooler on the CPU
— the pressure will spread the thermal paste adequately.

STEP 4: INSTALL MEMORY (RAM)

Parts/tools: Motherboard, RAM, motherboard user manual
Determine how many RAM slots your motherboard has (most have either two
or four). If you're going to fill all available RAM slots, simply snap the RAM
into place. If you're not going to fill all of the RAM slots, consult the user
manual to find the correct configuration and populate the RAM slots
accordingly.

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STEP 5: (OPTIONAL) DO A TEST RUN OUTSIDE THE CASE
Parts/tools: Motherboard with CPU and CPU cooler installed, RAM, GPU,
PSU, screwdriver, motherboard user manual, PC monitor (attached to GPU)
Now that you've installed the CPU and the CPU cooler, you may want to
perform a quick test run of your components just to make sure they all work.
This test is much more difficult to perform (and troubleshoot) once everything is
installed in the chassis. To do this, install GPU and connect everything to the
power supply (if you don't know how to install the GPU, see section below).
Make sure the power supply is connected to the motherboard (both CPU 8pin
and 24pin) and GPU, then plug it in and turn it on.

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Some higher-end motherboards have power buttons, but many do not. If you
don't see a power button, locate the power switch pins — small pairs of prongs
sticking out of colorful nodules. The power switch pins may be labeled
(something like "PWR_ON"). To turn the motherboard on, use a screwdriver to
tap both power switch pins at once.
You should now be able to tell if any of your components are dead or otherwise
malfunctioning. If your motherboard is blinking lights or beeping at you, it's
probably trying to tell you something. Some motherboards have a post code
display (two digits) to help you identify what the problem is. To figure out what
it's trying to tell you, consult your user manual. If your motherboard has no post
code display, connect a display to the GPU and see if your system "posts" or
starts up and displays the motherboard's logo.
When you are finished with the test run, turn off the power supply and wait for
any LEDs on the motherboard to go dark to ensure there's no residual power in
the system. Then, uninstall the GPU and unplug all power cables before
proceeding with the next step.

STEP 6: MOUNT POWER SUPPLY

Parts/tools: PSU, case, PSU cables, Phillips #2 screwdriver

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Unpack the PSU (or unplug it from the components if you opted for a test run)
and set its cables aside (if you can).
Take a look at your case and figure out where the PSU is supposed to go
(probably on the bottom, near the back) and how it can be oriented. Ideally, you
want to orient the PSU so that its fan faces outside the case (via a vent). If your
case has a vent on the bottom, you can mount the PSU upside down, so long as
the bottom vent will receive decent airflow when the PC is finished.
If your case has no vents, mount the PSU so the fan is facing up (into the case)
and make sure it has enough clearance.

Attach the PSU to the case using the four screws that came with the PSU.
If you're using a non-modular or semi-modular power supply, now is the time to
run the attached cables through the case to where they'll need to end up (make
use of cable management features if your case has them).

STEP 7: INSTALL MOTHERBOARD

Parts/tools: Case, motherboard, I/O shield (if not attached to the motherboard),
Phillips #2 screwdriver, screws, motherboard user manual

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If your motherboard came with an unattached I/O shield — a rectangular sheet
of metal with cutouts for the motherboard's ports — you should first snap it into
place in the back of your case (make sure it's oriented correctly). I/O shields
usually have sharp edges, so watch your fingers.
Once the I/O shield is in place, you can install the motherboard. Double-check
to make sure your cables are all threaded through to the correct place, and then
place the motherboard (align it with the I/O shield, first). Using a Phillips #2
screwdriver, mount the first screw — the center screw — to hold the
motherboard in place. Make sure you do not drag your motherboard across the
standoffs attached to the chassis.

The number of screws you will need to mount the motherboard will vary based
on the board, but a full-size ATX motherboard usually takes 9 screws. Fill all
available screw holes.
Connect the power supply to the motherboard. There are two main connections
— an 8-pin CPU connector toward the top of the board and a 24-pin connector
from the side.

STEP 8: INSTALL GPU

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Parts/tools: Motherboard, GPU, Phillips #2 screwdriver, screws, motherboard
user manual
Find the PCIe* x16 slot on your motherboard. It will be the longest PCIe* slot
and may be a different color than the others. If your motherboard has more than
one PCIe* x16 slot, check the user manual to see if one slot needs to be
prioritized. If any slot can be used, determine which slot you'll be using based
on where other components are placed — you want your GPU to have some
breathing room.
Depending on your case, you may need to remove I/O covers (small metal tabs
blocking the back panel of your case) to accommodate your GPU's I/O (HDMI,
DisplayPort, DVI, etc.) and make it accessible to the exterior of the chassis.

Remove the GPU from its antistatic packaging and carefully align it with both
the rear retention bracket and the slot itself, and then gently push it into the
PCIe* x16 slot (you may hear a click). The PCIe* tab on the motherboard may
move into a locked position should you need to reseat the GPU.

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Once the GPU is fully seated, secure it to the back of the case using one or two
screws. If your GPU requires auxiliary power connectors, connect it to the
power supply.

STEP 9: INSTALL STORAGE

Parts/tools: Motherboard, SSDs, HDDs, Phillips #2 screwdriver, screws,
case/chassis user manual
Firstly, inspect your case. Every case is a little different when it comes to drive
bays.
You should be able to find a stack of bays in different sizes somewhere inside
your case. They may have little plastic switches, in which case they are tool-free
bays, or they may just look like metal brackets.
Storage generally comes in two sizes, 2.5-inch (HDDs and SSDs) and 3.5-inch
(HDDs). Most 3.5-inch bays can accept 2.5-inch drives, but not vice versa
(some 3.5-inch bays will have trays that aren't designed for 2.5-inch drives, but
they can still fit 2.5-inch bays). You may also see larger bays in your case —
these are for larger drives such as optical drives and are usually located in the
front of the case, near the top.

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If you have tool-free bays, each bay will have its own plastic lever or switch.
Open or unlock the lever or switch and you should be able to pull out the tray.
Place your drive in the tray — some 3.5-inch trays will be designed to accept
2.5-inch trays. If they are, you'll need to screw the 2.5-inch drive to the 3.5-inch
tray so it doesn't move around.

Slide the tray back into the bay. It should click into place.
If you don't have tool-free bays, you'll see a metal bracket (it will be big, like a
sheet), with slats or holes in it. To put a drive in one of these "bays," all you
have to do is slide the drive between the metal bracket and the side of your case
and screw it into place. Use as many screws as the chassis manual recommends,
but if you don't have enough screws most drives will be fine with just two
screws.
Once your drives are all in place, connect them to the motherboard (using a
SATA cable, which should have come with either your drive or your
motherboard) and to the power supply.

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STEP 10: INSTALL OPERATING SYSTEM
Parts/tools: PC, monitor, mouse, keyboard, OS saved to a flash drive
If you haven’t already prepared your operating system (OS) on a USB flash
drive, now is the time to do so. (See the above section on operating systems
under “PREP 3: Select your components” for more details.)
Plug in the USB flash drive that contains your OS, as well as a monitor, mouse,
and keyboard, and turn on your PC.
The first screen you see will tell you to press a key to enter the system setup or
BIOS. Press the key to open BIOS. (If the screen flashes off too quickly for you
to see the key, consult your motherboard's user manual.)
First, you'll want to check to makes sure your components are all installed and
being recognized. Find the page in BIOS that shows your PC's system info
(different motherboards have different BIOS setups, but you should be able to
find a screen that gives you this information) and check to make sure the system
is recognizing everything you've installed so far.
Next, poke around BIOS until you find the Boot page (may be called "Boot
Order" or "Boot Priority"). Change the boot order so that your flash drive is first
and the drive you want to install your OS on (if you're using an SSD as a boot
drive, you will want to install the OS here) is second.
Restart your computer. Your computer will boot from the USB and the OS
installer will pop up. Follow the instructions to finish the installation.

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IT DOESN'T END HERE
If you’ve made it all the way through our guide, congratulations on finishing
your build (especially if this is your first time)! The work, however, doesn’t
necessarily have to end here.
The best thing about building your own gaming PC is that the job is never truly
finished. As advancements in hardware continue to emerge, a custom PC’s
capacity for customization is nearly limitless, and your own rig can be as up-to-
date as you desire according to both your needs and budget.
When you’re next checking the recommended specs for a new game you want
to play, keep these possibilities in mind. The PC you just built will serve as your
foundation for all the gaming experiences ahead, and fine-tuning your
components is all part of the fun of owning it.
Now that you know how to build a gaming PC, consider integrating your
machine into a fully fledged battlestation. You can also learn how to get the
most out of your build via advanced techniques like overclocking your CPU.

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Skills developed:

1. Design and Build a Custom PC.

2. Select Appropriate Parts For any Build and Budget.
3. Install and Remove All PC Component parts.
4. Manage Cables for proper PC Case Airflow.
5. Build PC for other people.

References:

http://www.focuscopmputers.in/aboutus.html
http://msbte.org.in/portal/news/circular-about-implementation-of-four-weel-industrial-
training-proposed-for-the-students-in-i-scheme/
https://www.intel.in/content/www/in/en/gaming/resources/how-to-build-a-gaming-pc.html

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