High Court Judges Bill, 2021

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AS INTRODUCED IN LOK SABHA

Bill No. 144 of 2021

THE HIGH COURT AND SUPREME COURT JUDGES (SALARIES AND


CONDITIONS OF SERVICE) AMENDMENT BILL, 2021
A

BILL
further to amend the High Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Act, 1954 and
the Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Act, 1958.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Seventy-second Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
5 1. This Act may be called the High Court and Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Short title.
Conditions of Service) Amendment Act, 2021.
CHAPTER II
AMENDMENT TO THE HIGH COURT JUDGES (SALARIES AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE) ACT, 1954
2. In section 17B of the High Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Amendment of
28 of 1954. 1 0 Act, 1954, the following Explanation shall be inserted, namely:— section 17B.

"Explanation.—For the removal of doubts, it is hereby clarified that any


entitlement for additional quantum of pension or family pension shall be, and shall be
deemed always to have been, from the first day of the month in which the pensioner
or family pensioner completes the age specified in the first column of the scale.".
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CHAPTER III
AMENDMENT TO THE SUPREME COURT JUDGES (SALARIES AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE)
ACT, 1958
Amendment of 3. In section 16B of the Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service)
section 16B. Act, 1958, the following Explanation shall be inserted, namely:— 5 41 of 1958.

"Explanation.—For the removal of doubts, it is hereby clarified that any


entitlement for additional quantum of pension or family pension shall be, and shall be
deemed always to have been, from the first day of the month in which the pensioner
or family pensioner completes the age specified in the first column of the scale.".
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The High Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Act, 1954 was enacted to
regulate salaries and certain conditions of service of the Judges of High Courts. The Supreme
Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Act, 1958 was enacted to regulate salaries
and certain conditions of service of the Judges of the Supreme Court.
2. Vide the High Court and Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service)
Amendment Act, 2009, section 17B and section 16B were respectively inserted in the said
Acts to provide that every retired Judge or after his death, the family, as the case may be,
shall be entitled to an additional quantum of pension or family pension in accordance with
the scale specified therein. Accordingly, the additional quantum of pension to retired Judges
of the High Court and Supreme Court is being sanctioned on completing the age of 80 years,
85 years, 90 years, 95 years and 100 years, as the case may be.
3. However, in a writ petition filed by a retired High Court Judge, Justice Virendra Dutt
Gyani, the Hon'ble High Court of Gauhati vide its order dated 15th March, 2018 has held that
benefit of additional quantum of pension as per section 17B of the aforesaid High Court
Judges Act in the first slab would be available to a retired Judge from the first day of his
80th year.
4. Subsequently, the Hon'ble High Court of Madhya Pradesh also, vide its order dated
3rd December, 2020 passed in writ petitions filed by the Association of Retired Judges of
Supreme Court and High Court of India, has directed respondent Union of India to construe
the word "from" as it appears on the slab under section 16B of the 1958 Act and section 17B
of the 1954 Act as the first day of entering the minimum age of the slab (i.e., 80,85,90,95 and
100 years) along with other consequential benefits to the petitioners.
5. The legislative intent behind insertion of section 17B and section 16B respectively
in the aforesaid Acts was to provide benefit of additional quantum of pension to a retired
Judge from the first day of the month in which he completes the age specified in the first
column of the scale and not from the first day of his entering the age specified therein as so
interpreted by the High Courts. Therefore, it is proposed to insert an Explanation in
section 17B of the said High Court Judges Act and in section 16B of the said Supreme Court
Judges Act to clarify the intention and to ensure that there is no scope for any other
interpretation.
6. The Bill seeks to achieve the above objectives.

KIREN RIJIJU.
NEW DELHI;
The 24th November, 2021.

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LOK SABHA

————

BILL

further to amend the High Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Act, 1954 and
the Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Act, 1958.

————

(Shri Kiren Rijiju, Minister of Law and Justice)

MGIPMRND—1151LS(S3)—25-11-2021.

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