Activity No. 1 September 2

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ACTIVITY NO.

1
Cost Accounting and Control

Problem 1:
Sweet Company use normal costing in its job costing system. Partially completed T-account and additional
information for the year 2021 follows:

Materials Mfg. Overhead Control Work in Process Finished Goods

1/1: 30,000 380,000 540,000 1/1: 20,000 1/1: 10,000


900,000
400,000 DL 360,000 940,000

Additional Information:
a) Direct labor cost rate was P15 per hour.
b) Manufacturing overhead was applied at P20 per direct labor hour.
c) During the year, sales revenues were P1,090,000 and marketing expenses were P140,000.

Questions:
1. What was the amount of direct materials issued to production during 2021?
2. What was the amount of manufacturing overhead applied to jobs during 2021?
3. What was the cost of jobs completed during 2021?
4. What was the balance of work in process inventory on December 31, 2021?
5. What was the cost of cost of goods sold before adjustment for over or under-applied overhead?
6. What is the under/over-applied manufacturing overhead in 2021?

Problem 2:
The Pioneer Press is wholly owned by the Divine Word College of San Jose. The bulk of the work is done for other
university departments, which pay as though the Press were no outside business enterprise. The Press also publishes and
maintains a stock of books for general sale.

The following data pertain to 2021 (in thousands):

Direct materials and supplies purchased on account P800


Direct materials issued to the production departments 710
Supplies issued to various production departments 100
Labor used directly in production 1,300
Indirect labor incurred by various departments 900
Depreciation – buildings and factory equipment 400
Miscellaneous factory overhead incurred by various departments 550
Factory overhead applied at 160% of direct labor ?
Cost of goods manufactured 4,120
Sales 8,000
Cost of goods sold, normal 4,020
Inventories: December 31, 2020
Materials 100
Work in Process 60
Finished goods 500

Required:
Compute for:
a) Manufacturing costs
b) Actual factory overhead
c) Materials inventory, December 31, 2021
d) Work in Process, December 31, 2021
e) Cost of goods sold actual
f) Over or under applied factory overhead

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