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00.Z1.9.Cover.qxd:00.Z1.9.Cover.

qxd 2/17/09 2:46 PM Page i

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD

SAMPLING PROCEDURES AND TABLES FOR INSPECTION BY


VARIABLES FOR PERCENT NONCONFORMING

AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR QUALITY


600 NORTH PLANKINTON AVENUE
MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN 53201
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 5

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table A-1
AQL Conversion Table

For specified AOL values Use this AQL


falling within these ranges value

– to 0.109 0.10
0.110 to 0.164 0.15
0.165 to 0.279 0.25
0.280 to 0.439 0.40
0.440 to 0.669 0.65
0.700 to 1.09 1.0
1.10 to 1.64 1.5
1.65 to 2.79 2.5
2.80 to 4.39 4.0
4.40 to 6.99 6.5
7.00 to 10.9 10.0

5
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 6

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table A-21
Sample Size Code Letters2

Inspection Levels
Lot Size Special General
S3 S4 I II III

2 to 8 B B B B C
9 to 15 B B B B D
16 to 25 B B B C E
26 to 50 B B C D F
51 to 90 B B D E G
91 to 150 B C E F H
151 to 280 B D F G I
281 to 400 C E G H J
401 to 500 C E G I J
501 to 1,200 D F H J K
1,201 to 3,200 E G I K L
3,201 to 10,000 F H J L M
10,001 to 35,000 G I K M N
35,001 to 150,000 H J L N P
150,001 to 500,000 H K M P P
500,001 and over H K N P P

1
The theory governing inspection by variables depends on
the properties of the normal distribution and, therefore,
this method of inspection is only applicable when there is
reason to believe that the frequency distribution is normal.

2
Sample size code letters given in body of table are appli-
cable when the indicated inspection levels are to be used.

6
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd
84

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008
Table D-1
Master Table for Normal and Tightened Inspection for Plans Based on Variability Known
(Single Specification Limit—Form 1)

2/17/09
Sample Acceptance Quality Limits (normal inspection)
Size

2:40 PM
Code T .10 .15 .25 .40 .65
Letter n k n k n k n k n k n k
B

Page 84
C
D 2 1.58
E 2 1.94 2 1.81 3 1.69
F 3 2.19 3 2.07 3 1.91 4 1.80

G 3 2.49 4 2.39 4 2.30 4 2.14 5 2.05 5 1.88


H 4 2.55 5 2.46 5 2.34 6 2.23 6 2.08 7 1.95
I 6 2.59 6 2.49 6 2.37 7 2.25 8 2.13 8 1.96

J 7 2.63 8 2.54 9 2.45 9 2.29 10 2.16 11 2.01


K 11 2.72 11 2.59 12 2.49 13 2.35 14 2.21 16 2.07
L 15 2.77 16 2.65 17 2.54 19 2.41 21 2.27 23 2.12
M 20 2.80 22 2.69 23 2.57 25 2.43 27 2.29 30 2.14
N 30 2.84 31 2.72 34 2.62 37 2.47 40 2.33 44 2.17
P 40 2.85 42 2.73 45 2.62 49 2.48 54 2.34 59 2.18

.10 .15 .25 .40 .65 1.00

Acceptance Quality Limits (tightened inspection)

All AQL values are in percent nonconforming. T denotes plan used exclusively on tightened inspection and
provides symbol for identification of appropriate OC curve.

Use first sampling plan below arrow; that is, both sample size as well as k value. When sample size equals or
exceeds lot size, every item in the lot must be inspected.
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd
Table D-1—Continued
Master Table for Normal and Tightened Inspection for Plans Based on Variability Known
(Single Specification Limit—Form 1)

2/17/09
Sample Acceptance Quality Limits (normal inspection)
Size

2:40 PM
Code 1.00 1.50 2.50 4.00 6.50 10.00
Letter n k n k n k n k n k n k
B

Page 85
C 2 1.36 2 1.25 2 1.09 2 .936 3 .755 3 .573
D 2 1.42 2 1.33 3 1.17 3 1.01 3 .825 4 .641
E 3 1.56 3 1.44 4 1.28 4 1.11 5 .919 5 .728
F 4 1.69 4 1.53 5 1.39 5 1.20 6 .991 7 .797

G 6 1.78 6 1.62 7 1.45 8 1.28 9 1.07 11 .877


H 7 1.80 8 1.68 9 1.49 10 1.31 12 1.11 14 .906
I 9 1.83 10 1.70 11 1.51 13 1.34 15 1.13 17 .924

J 12 1.88 14 1.75 15 1.56 18 1.38 20 1.17 24 .964


K 17 1.93 19 1.79 22 1.61 25 1.42 29 1.21 33 .995
L 25 1.97 28 1.84 32 1.65 36 1.46 42 1.24 49 1.03
M 33 2.00 36 1.86 42 1.67 48 1.48 55 1.26 64 1.05
N 49 2.03 54 1.89 61 1.69 70 1.51 82 1.29 95 1.07
P 65 2.04 71 1.89 81 1.70 93 1.51 109 1.29 127 1.07

1.50 2.50 4.00 6.50 10.00

Acceptance Quality Limits (tightened inspection)

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008
All AQL values are in percent nonconforming.

Use first sampling plan below arrow; that is, both sample size as well as k value. When sample size equals or
exceeds lot size, every item in the lot must be inspected.
85
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd
36

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008
Table B-1 Standard Deviation Method
Master Table for Normal and Tightened Inspection for Plans Based on Variability Unknown
(Single Specification Limit—Form 1)

2/17/09
Sample Acceptance Quality Limits (normal inspection)
Size Sample

2:40 PM
Code Size T .10 .15 .25 .40 .65 1.00 1.50 2.50 4.00 6.50 10.00
Letter k k k k k k k k k k k k
B 3 1.12 .958 .765 .566

Page 36
C 4 1.46 1.34 1.17 1.01 .815 .617
D 5 1.77 1.65 1.52 1.40 1.24 1.07 .874 .675
E 7 2.22 2.13 2.00 1.88 1.75 1.62 1.50 1.33 1.15 .955 .755
F 10 2.44 2.34 2.24 2.11 1.98 1.84 1.71 1.59 1.41 1.23 1.03 .828

G 15 2.53 2.42 2.32 2.19 2.06 1.92 1.79 1.65 1.48 1.30 1.09 .885
H 20 2.58 2.47 2.37 2.23 2.10 1.96 1.83 1.69 1.51 1.33 1.12 .916
I 25 2.61 2.50 2.40 2.26 2.13 1.98 1.85 1.72 1.53 1.35 1.14 .935

J 35 2.66 2.55 2.45 2.31 2.18 2.03 1.89 1.76 1.57 1.39 1.18 .968
K 50 2.72 2.61 2.50 2.36 2.22 2.07 1.94 1.80 1.61 1.42 1.21 1.00
L 75 2.77 2.66 2.55 2.41 2.27 2.12 1.98 1.84 1.65 1.46 1.25 1.03
M 100 2.80 2.69 2.58 2.43 2.29 2.14 2.00 1.86 1.67 1.48 1.26 1.05
N 150 2.84 2.73 2.62 2.47 2.33 2.18 2.03 1.89 1.70 1.51 1.29 1.07
P 200 2.85 2.73 2.62 2.47 2.33 2.18 2.04 1.89 1.70 1.51 1.29 1.08

.10 .15 .25 .40 .65 1.00 1.50 2.50 4.00 6.50 10.00

Acceptance Quality Limits (tightened inspection)

All AQL values are in percent nonconforming. T denotes plan used exclusively on tightened inspection and
provides symbol for identification of appropriate OC curve.

Use first sampling plan below arrow; that is, both sample size as well as k value. When sample size equals or
exceeds lot size, every item in the lot must be inspected.
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd
42

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008
Table B-3 Standard Deviation Method
Master Table for Normal and Tightened Inspection for Plans Based on Variability Unknown
(Double Specification Limit and Form 2—Single Specification Limit)

2/17/09
Sample Acceptance Quality Limits (normal inspection)
Size Sample

2:40 PM
Code Size T .10 .15 .25 .40 .65 1.00 1.50 2.50 4.00 6.50 10.00
Letter M M M M M M M M M M M M
B 3 7.59 18.86 26.94 33.69

Page 42
C 4 1.49 5.46 10.88 16.41 22.84 29.43
D 5 0.041 1.34 3.33 5.82 9.80 14.37 20.19 26.55
E 7 0.005 0.087 0.421 1.05 2.13 3.54 5.34 8.40 12.19 17.34 23.30
F 10 0.077 0.179 0.349 0.714 1.27 2.14 3.27 4.72 7.26 10.53 15.17 20.73

G 15 0.186 0.311 0.491 0.839 1.33 2.09 3.06 4.32 6.55 9.48 13.74 18.97
H 20 0.228 0.356 0.531 0.864 1.33 2.03 2.93 4.10 6.18 8.95 13.01 18.07
I 25 0.250 0.378 0.551 0.874 1.32 2.00 2.86 3.97 5.98 8.65 12.60 17.55

J 35 0.253 0.373 0.534 0.833 1.24 1.87 2.66 3.70 5.58 8.11 11.89 16.67
K 50 0.243 0.355 0.503 0.778 1.16 1.73 2.47 3.44 5.21 7.61 11.23 15.87
L 75 0.225 0.326 0.461 0.711 1.06 1.59 2.27 3.17 4.83 7.10 10.58 15.07
M 100 0.218 0.315 0.444 0.684 1.02 1.52 2.18 3.06 4.67 6.88 10.29 14.71
N 150 0.202 0.292 0.412 0.636 0.946 1.42 2.05 2.88 4.42 6.56 9.86 14.18
P 200 0.204 0.294 0.414 0.637 0.945 1.42 2.04 2.86 4.39 6.52 9.80 14.11

.10 .15 .25 .40 .65 1.00 1.50 2.50 4.00 6.50 10.00

Acceptance Quality Limits (tightened inspection)

All AQL values are in percent nonconforming. T denotes plan used exclusively on tightened inspection and
provides symbol for identification of appropriate OC curve.

Use first sampling plan below arrow; that is, both sample size as well as k value. When sample size equals or
exceeds lot size, every item in the lot must be inspected.
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 44

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table B-5
Table for Estimating the Lot Percent Nonconforming Using Standard Deviation Method1

QU Sample Size
or
QL 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 35 50 75 100 150 200
0 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00
.1 47.24 46.67 46.44 46.26 46.16 46.10 46.08 46.06 46.05 46.05 46.04 46.03 46.03 46.02 46.02
.2 44.46 43.33 42.90 42.54 42.35 42.24 42.19 42.16 42.15 42.13 42.11 42.10 42.09 42.09 42.08
.3 41.63 40.00 39.37 38.87 38.60 38.44 38.37 38.33 38.31 38.29 38.27 38.25 38.24 38.23 38.22
.31 41.35 39.67 39.02 38.50 38.23 38.06 37.99 37.95 37.93 37.91 37.89 37.87 37.86 37.85 37.84
.32 41.06 39.33 38.67 38.14 37.86 37.69 37.62 37.58 37.55 37.54 37.51 37.49 37.48 37.47 37.46
.33 40.77 39.00 38.32 37.78 37.49 37.31 37.24 37.20 37.18 37.16 37.13 37.11 37.10 37.09 37.08
.34 40.49 38.67 37.97 37.42 37.12 36.94 36.87 36.83 36.80 36.78 36.75 36.73 36.72 36.71 36.71
.35 40.20 38.33 37.62 37.06 36.75 36.57 36.49 36.45 36.43 36.41 36.38 36.36 36.35 36.34 36.33
.36 39.91 38.00 37.28 36.69 36.38 36.20 36.12 36.08 36.05 36.04 36.01 35.98 35.97 35.96 35.96
.37 39.62 37.67 36.93 36.33 36.02 35.83 35.75 35.71 35.68 35.66 35.63 35.61 35.60 35.59 35.58
.38 39.33 37.33 36.58 35.98 35.65 35.46 35.38 35.34 35.31 35.29 35.26 35.24 35.23 35.22 35.21
.39 39.03 37.00 36.23 35.62 35.29 35.10 35.02 34.97 34.94 34.93 34.89 34.87 34.86 34.85 34.84
.40 38.74 36.67 35.88 35.26 34.93 34.73 34.65 34.60 34.58 34.56 34.53 34.50 34.49 34.48 34.47
.41 38.45 36.33 35.54 34.90 34.57 34.37 34.28 34.24 34.21 34.19 34.16 34.13 34.12 34.11 34.11
.42 38.15 36.00 35.19 34.55 34.21 34.00 33.92 33.87 33.85 33.83 33.79 33.77 33.76 33.75 33.74
.43 37.85 35.67 34.85 34.19 33.85 33.64 33.56 33.51 33.48 33.46 33.43 33.40 33.39 33.38 33.38
.44 37.56 35.33 34.50 33.84 33.49 33.28 33.20 33.15 33.12 33.10 33.07 33.04 33.03 33.02 33.01
.45 37.26 35.00 34.16 33.49 33.13 32.92 32.84 32.79 32.76 32.74 32.71 32.68 32.67 32.66 32.65
.46 36.96 34.67 33.81 33.13 32.78 32.57 32.48 32.43 32.40 32.38 32.35 32.32 32.31 32.30 32.29
.47 36.66 34.33 33.47 32.78 32.42 32.21 32.12 32.07 32.04 32.02 31.99 31.96 31.95 31.94 31.93
.48 36.35 34.00 33.12 32.43 32.07 31.85 31.77 31.72 31.69 31.67 31.63 31.61 31.60 31.58 31.58
.49 36.05 33.67 32.78 32.08 31.72 31.50 31.41 31.36 31.33 31.31 31.28 31.25 31.24 31.23 31.22
.50 35.75 33.33 32.44 31.74 31.37 31.15 31.06 31.01 30.98 30.96 30.93 30.90 30.89 30.88 30.87
.51 35.44 33.00 32.10 31.39 31.02 30.80 30.71 30.66 30.63 30.61 30.57 30.55 30.54 30.53 30.52
.52 35.13 32.67 31.76 31.04 30.67 30.45 30.36 30.31 30.28 30.26 30.23 30.20 30.19 30.18 30.17
.53 34.82 32.33 31.42 30.70 30.32 30.10 30.01 29.96 29.93 29.91 29.88 29.85 29.84 29.83 29.82
.54 34.51 32.00 31.08 30.36 29.98 29.76 29.67 29.62 29.59 29.57 29.53 29.51 29.49 29.48 29.48
.55 34.20 31.67 30.74 30.01 29.64 29.41 29.32 29.27 29.24 29.22 29.19 29.16 29.15 29.14 29.13
.56 33.88 31.33 30.40 29.67 29.29 29.07 28.98 28.93 28.90 28.88 28.85 28.82 28.81 28.80 28.79
.57 33.57 31.00 30.06 29.33 28.95 28.73 28.64 28.59 28.56 28.54 28.51 28.48 28.47 28.46 28.45
.58 33.25 30.67 29.73 28.99 28.61 28.39 28.30 28.25 28.22 28.20 28.17 28.14 28.13 28.12 28.11
.59 32.93 30.33 29.39 28.66 28.28 28.05 27.96 27.92 27.89 27.87 27.83 27.81 27.79 27.78 27.78
.60 32.61 30.00 29.05 28.32 27.94 27.72 27.63 27.58 27.55 27.53 27.50 27.47 27.46 27.45 27.44
.61 32.28 29.67 28.72 27.98 27.60 27.39 27.30 27.25 27.22 27.20 27.16 27.14 27.13 27.11 27.11
.62 31.96 29.33 28.39 27.65 27.27 27.05 26.96 26.92 26.89 26.87 26.83 26.81 26.80 26.78 26.78
.63 31.63 29.00 28.05 27.32 26.94 26.72 26.63 26.59 26.56 26.54 26.50 26.48 26.47 26.46 26.45
.64 31.30 28.67 27.72 26.99 26.61 26.39 26.31 26.26 26.23 26.21 26.18 26.15 26.14 26.13 26.12
.65 30.97 28.33 27.39 26.66 26.28 26.07 25.98 25.93 25.90 25.88 25.85 25.83 25.82 25.81 25.80
.66 30.63 28.00 27.06 26.33 25.96 25.74 25.66 25.61 25.58 25.56 25.53 25.51 25.49 25.48 25.48
.67 30.30 27.67 26.73 26.00 25.63 25.42 25.33 25.29 25.26 25.24 25.21 25.19 25.17 25.16 25.16
.68 29.96 27.33 26.40 25.68 25.31 25.10 25.01 24.97 24.94 24.92 24.89 24.87 24.86 24.85 24.84
.69 29.61 27.00 26.07 25.35 24.99 24.78 24.70 24.65 24.62 24.60 24.57 24.55 24.54 24.53 24.52

1
Values tabulated are read in percent.
44
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 45

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table B-5–Continued
Table for Estimating the Lot Percent Nonconforming Using Standard Deviation Method1

QU Sample Size
or
QL 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 35 50 75 100 150 200
.70 29.27 26.67 25.74 25.03 24.67 24.46 24.38 24.33 24.31 24.29 24.26 24.24 24.23 24.22 24.21
.71 28.92 26.33 25.41 24.71 24.35 24.15 24.06 24.02 23.99 23.98 23.95 23.92 23.91 23.90 23.90
.72 28.57 26.00 25.09 24.39 24.03 23.83 23.75 23.71 23.68 23.67 23.64 23.61 23.60 23.59 23.59
.73 28.22 25.67 24.76 24.07 23.72 23.52 23.44 23.40 23.37 23.36 23.33 23.31 23.30 23.29 23.28
.74 27.86 25.33 24.44 23.75 23.41 23.21 23.13 23.09 23.07 23.05 23.02 23.00 22.99 22.98 22.98
.75 27.50 25.00 24.11 23.44 23.10 22.90 22.83 22.79 22.76 22.75 22.72 22.70 22.69 22.68 22.68
.76 27.13 24.67 23.79 23.12 22.79 22.60 22.52 22.48 22.46 22.44 22.42 22.40 22.39 22.38 22.38
.77 26.76 24.33 23.47 22.81 22.48 22.30 22.22 22.18 22.16 22.14 22.12 22.10 22.09 22.08 22.08
.78 26.39 24.00 23.15 22.50 22.18 21.99 21.92 21.89 21.86 21.85 21.82 21.80 21.78 21.79 21.78
.79 26.02 23.67 22.83 22.19 21.87 21.70 21.63 21.59 21.57 21.55 21.53 21.51 21.50 21.49 21.49
.80 25.64 23.33 22.51 21.88 21.57 21.40 21.33 21.29 21.27 21.26 21.23 21.22 21.21 21.20 21.20
.81 25.25 23.00 22.19 21.58 21.27 21.10 21.04 21.00 20.98 20.97 20.94 20.93 20.92 20.91 20.91
.82 24.86 22.67 21.87 21.27 20.98 20.81 20.75 20.71 20.69 20.68 20.65 20.64 20.63 20.62 20.62
.83 24.47 22.33 21.56 29.97 29.68 20.52 20.46 20.42 20.40 20.39 20.37 20.35 20.35 20.34 20.34
.84 24.07 22.00 21.24 20.67 20.39 20.23 20.17 20.14 20.12 20.11 20.09 20.07 20.06 20.06 20.05
.85 23.67 21.67 20.93 20.37 20.10 19.94 19.89 19.86 19.84 19.82 19.80 19.79 19.78 19.78 19.77
.86 23.26 21.33 20.62 20.07 19.81 19.66 19.60 19.57 19.56 19.54 19.53 19.51 19.51 19.50 19.50
.87 22.84 21.00 20.31 19.78 19.52 19.38 19.32 19.30 19.28 19.27 19.25 19.24 19.23 19.23 19.22
.88 22.42 20.67 20.00 19.48 19.23 19.10 19.05 19.02 19.00 18.99 18.98 18.96 18.96 18.95 18.95
.89 21.99 20.33 19.69 19.19 18.95 18.82 18.77 18.74 18.73 18.72 18.70 18.69 18.69 18.68 18.68
.90 21.55 20.00 19.38 18.90 18.67 18.54 18.50 18.47 18.46 18.45 18.43 18.42 18.42 18.41 18.41
.91 21.11 19.67 19.07 18.61 18.39 18.27 18.23 18.20 18.19 18.18 18.17 18.16 18.15 18.15 18.15
.92 20.66 19.33 18.77 18.33 18.11 18.00 17.96 17.94 17.92 17.92 17.90 17.89 17.89 17.89 17.88
.93 20.19 19.00 18.46 18.04 17.84 17.73 17.69 17.67 17.66 17.65 17.64 17.63 17.63 17.62 17.62
.94 19.73 18.67 18.16 17.76 17.56 17.46 17.43 17.41 17.40 17.39 17.38 17.37 17.37 17.37 17.36
.95 19.25 18.33 17.86 17.48 17.29 17.20 17.17 17.16 17.14 17.13 17.12 17.12 17.11 17.11 17.11
.96 18.75 18.00 17.55 17.20 17.03 16.94 16.90 16.89 16.88 16.88 16.87 16.86 16.86 16.86 16.86
.97 18.25 17.67 17.25 16.92 16.76 16.68 16.65 16.63 16.62 16.62 16.61 16.61 16.61 16.61 16.60
.98 17.74 17.33 16.96 16.65 16.49 16.42 16.39 16.38 16.37 16.37 16.36 16.36 16.36 16.36 16.36
.99 17.21 17.00 16.66 16.37 16.23 16.16 16.14 16.13 16.12 16.12 16.12 16.11 16.11 16.11 16.11
1.00 16.67 16.67 16.36 16.10 15.97 15.91 15.89 15.88 15.88 15.87 15.87 15.87 15.87 15.87 15.87
1.01 16.11 16.33 16.07 15.83 15.72 15.66 15.64 15.63 15.63 15.63 15.63 15.62 15.62 15.62 15.62
1.02 15.53 16.00 15.78 15.56 15.46 15.41 15.40 15.39 15.39 15.38 15.38 15.38 15.38 15.39 15.39
1.03 14.93 15.67 15.48 15.30 15.21 15.17 15.15 15.15 15.15 15.15 15.15 15.15 15.15 15.15 15.15
1.04 14.31 15.33 15.19 15.03 14.96 14.92 14.91 14.91 14.91 14.91 14.91 14.91 14.91 14.91 14.91
1.05 13.66 15.00 14.91 14.77 14.71 14.68 14.67 14.67 14.67 14.67 14.68 14.68 14.68 14.68 14.68
1.06 12.98 14.67 14.62 14.51 14.46 14.44 14.44 14.44 14.44 14.44 14.45 14.45 14.45 14.45 14.45
1.07 12.27 14.33 14.33 14.26 14.22 14.20 14.20 14.21 14.21 14.21 14.22 14.22 14.22 14.23 14.22
1.08 11.51 14.00 14.05 14.00 13.97 13.97 13.97 13.98 13.98 13.98 13.99 13.99 14.00 14.00 14.00
1.09 10.71 13.67 13.76 13.75 13.73 13.74 13.74 13.75 13.75 13.76 13.77 13.77 13.77 13.78 13.78

1
Values tabulated are read in percent.

45
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 46

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table B-5—Continued
Table for Estimating the Lot Percent Nonconforming Using Standard Deviation Method1

QU Sample Size
or
QL 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 35 50 75 100 150 200
1.10 9.84 13.33 13.48 13.49 13.50 13.51 13.52 13.52 13.53 13.54 13.54 13.55 13.55 13.56 13.56
1.11 8.89 13.00 13.20 13.25 13.26 13.28 13.29 13.30 13.31 13.31 13.32 13.33 13.34 13.34 13.34
1.12 7.82 12.67 12.93 13.00 13.03 13.05 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 13.12 13.13 13.13
1.13 6.60 12.33 12.65 12.75 12.80 12.83 12.85 12.86 12.87 12.88 12.89 12.90 12.91 12.91 12.92
1.14 5.08 12.00 12.37 12.51 12.57 12.61 12.63 12.65 12.66 12.67 12.68 12.69 12.70 12.70 12.71
1.15 2.87 11.67 12.10 12.27 12.34 12.39 12.42 12.44 12.45 12.46 12.47 12.48 12.49 12.49 12.50
1.16 0.00 11.33 11.83 12.03 12.12 12.18 12.21 12.22 12.24 12.25 12.26 12.28 12.28 12.29 12.29
1.17 0.00 11.00 11.56 11.79 11.90 11.96 12.00 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.09
1.18 0.00 10.67 11.29 11.56 11.68 11.75 11.79 11.81 11.82 11.84 11.85 11.87 11.88 11.88 11.89
1.19 0.00 10.33 11.02 11.33 11.46 11.54 11.58 11.61 11.62 11.63 11.65 11.67 11.68 11.69 11.69
1.20 0.00 10.00 10.76 11.10 11.24 11.34 11.38 11.41 11.42 11.43 11.46 11.47 11.48 11.49 11.49
1.21 0.00 9.67 10.50 10.87 11.03 11.13 11.18 11.21 11.22 11.24 11.26 11.28 11.29 11.30 11.30
1.22 0.00 9.33 10.23 10.65 10.82 10.93 10.98 11.01 11.03 11.04 11.07 11.09 11.09 11.10 11.11
1.23 0.00 9.00 9.97 10.42 10.61 10.73 10.78 10.81 10.84 10.85 10.88 10.90 10.91 10.92 10.92
1.24 0.00 8.67 9.72 10.20 10.41 10.53 10.59 10.62 10.64 10.66 10.69 10.71 10.72 10.73 10.73
1.25 0.00 8.33 9.46 9.98 10.21 10.34 10.40 10.43 10.46 10.47 10.50 10.52 10.53 10.54 10.55
1.26 0.00 8.00 9.21 9.77 10.00 10.15 10.21 10.25 10.27 10.29 10.32 10.34 10.35 10.36 10.37
1.27 0.00 7.67 8.96 9.55 9.81 9.96 10.02 10.06 10.09 10.10 10.13 10.16 10.17 10.18 10.19
1.28 0.00 7.33 8.71 9.34 9.61 9.77 9.84 9.88 9.90 9.92 9.95 9.98 9.99 10.00 10.01
1.29 0.00 7.00 8.46 9.13 9.42 9.58 9.66 9.70 9.72 9.74 9.78 9.80 9.82 9.83 9.83
1.30 0.00 6.67 8.21 8.93 9.22 9.40 9.48 9.52 9.55 9.57 9.60 9.63 9.64 9.65 9.66
1.31 0.00 6.33 7.97 8.72 9.03 9.22 9.30 9.34 9.37 9.39 9.43 9.46 9.47 9.48 9.49
1.32 0.00 6.00 7.73 8.52 8.85 9.04 9.12 9.17 9.20 9.22 9.26 9.29 9.30 9.31 9.32
1.33 0.00 5.67 7.49 8.32 8.66 8.86 8.95 9.00 9.03 9.05 9.09 9.12 9.13 9.15 9.15
1.34 0.00 5.33 7.25 8.12 8.48 8.69 8.78 8.83 8.86 8.88 8.92 8.95 8.97 8.98 8.99
1.35 0.00 5.00 7.02 7.92 8.30 8.52 8.61 8.66 8.69 8.72 8.76 8.79 8.81 8.82 8.83
1.36 0.00 4.67 6.79 7.73 8.12 8.35 8.44 8.50 8.53 8.55 8.60 8.63 8.65 8.66 8.67
1.37 0.00 4.33 6.56 7.54 7.95 8.18 8.28 8.33 8.37 8.39 8.44 8.47 8.49 8.50 8.51
1.38 0.00 4.00 6.33 7.35 7.77 8.01 8.12 8.17 8.21 8.24 8.28 8.31 8.33 8.35 8.36
1.39 0.00 3.67 6.10 7.17 7.60 7.85 7.96 8.01 8.05 8.08 8.12 8.16 8.18 8.19 8.20
1.40 0.00 3.33 5.88 6.98 7.44 7.69 7.80 7.86 7.90 7.92 7.97 8.01 8.02 8.04 8.05
1.41 0.00 3.00 5.66 6.80 7.27 7.53 7.64 7.70 7.74 7.77 7.82 7.86 7.87 7.89 7.90
1.42 0.00 2.67 5.44 6.62 7.10 7.37 7.49 7.55 7.59 7.62 7.67 7.71 7.73 7.74 7.75
1.43 0.00 2.33 5.23 6.45 6.94 7.22 7.34 7.40 7.44 7.47 7.52 7.56 7.58 7.60 7.61
1.44 0.00 2.00 5.02 6.27 6.78 7.07 7.19 7.26 7.30 7.33 7.38 7.42 7.44 7.46 7.47
1.45 0.00 1.67 4.81 6.10 6.63 6.92 7.04 7.11 7.15 7.18 7.24 7.28 7.30 7.32 7.32
1.46 0.00 1.33 4.60 5.93 6.47 6.77 6.90 6.97 7.01 7.04 7.10 7.14 7.16 7.18 7.19
1.47 0.00 1.00 4,39 5.77 6.32 6.63 6.75 6.83 6.87 6.90 6.96 7.00 7.02 7.04 7.05
1.48 0.00 .67 4.19 5.60 6.17 6.48 6.61 6.69 6.73 6.77 6.82 6.86 6.88 6.90 6.91
1.49 0.00 .33 3.99 5.44 6.02 6.34 6.48 6.55 6.60 6.63 6.69 6.73 6.75 6.77 6.78

1
Values tabulated are read in percent.

46
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 47

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table B-5—Continued
Table for Estimating the Lot Percent Nonconforming Using Standard Deviation Method1

QU Sample Size
or
QL 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 35 50 75 100 150 200
1.50 0.00 0.00 3.80 5.28 5.87 6.20 6.34 6.41 6.46 6.50 6.55 6.60 6.62 6.64 6.65
1.51 0.00 0.00 3.61 5.13 5.73 6.06 6.20 6.28 6.33 6.36 6.42 6.47 6.49 6.51 6.52
1.52 0.00 0.00 3.42 4.97 5.59 5.93 6.07 6.15 6.20 6.23 6.29 6.34 6.36 6.38 6.39
1.53 0.00 0.00 3.23 4.82 5.45 5.80 5.94 6.02 6.07 6.11 6.17 6.21 6.24 6.26 6.27
1.54 0.00 0.00 3.05 4.67 5.31 5.67 5.81 5.89 5.95 5.98 6.04 6.09 6.11 6.13 6.15
1.55 0.00 0.00 2.87 4.52 5.18 5.54 5.69 5.77 5.82 5.86 5.92 5.97 5.99 6.01 6.02
1.56 0.00 0.00 2.69 4.38 5.05 5.41 5.56 5.65 5.70 5.74 5.80 5.85 5.87 5.89 5.90
1.57 0.00 0.00 2.52 4.24 4.92 5.29 5.44 5.53 5.58 5.62 5.68 5.73 5.75 5.78 5.79
1.58 0.00 0.00 2.35 4.10 4.79 5.16 5.32 5.41 5.46 5.50 5.56 5.61 5.64 5.66 5.67
1.59 0.00 0.00 2.19 3.96 4.66 5.04 5.20 5.29 5.34 5.38 5.45 5.50 5.52 5.55 5.56
1.60 0.00 0.00 2.03 3.83 4.54 4.92 5.08 5.17 5.23 5.27 5.33 5.38 5.41 5.43 5.44
1.61 0.00 0.00 1.87 3.69 4.41 4.81 4.97 5.06 5.12 5.16 5.22 5.27 5.30 5.32 5.33
1.62 0.00 0.00 1.72 3.57 4.30 4.69 4.86 4.95 5.01 5.04 5.11 5.16 5.19 5.21 5.23
1.63 0.00 0.00 1.57 3.44 4.18 4.58 4.75 4.84 4.90 4.94 5.01 5.06 5.08 5.11 5.12
1.64 0.00 0.00 1.42 3.31 4.06 4.47 4.64 4.73 4.79 4.83 4.90 4.95 4.98 5.00 5.01
1.65 0.00 0.00 1.28 3.19 3.95 4.36 4.53 4.62 4.68 4.72 4.79 4.85 4.87 4.90 4.91
1.66 0.00 0.00 1.15 3.07 3.84 4.25 4.43 4.52 4.58 4.62 4.69 4.74 4.77 4.80 4.81
1.67 0.00 0.00 1.02 2.95 3.73 4.15 4.32 4.42 4.48 4.52 4.59 4.64 4.67 4.70 4.71
1.68 0.00 0.00 0.89 2.84 3.62 4.05 4.22 4.32 4.38 4.42 4.49 4.55 4.57 4.60 4.61
1.69 0.00 0.00 0.77 2.73 3.52 3.94 4.12 4.22 4.28 4.32 4.39 4.45 4.47 4.50 4.51
1.70 0.00 0.00 0.66 2.62 3.41 3.84 4.02 4.12 4.18 4.22 4.30 4.35 4.38 4.41 4.42
1.71 0.00 0.00 0.55 2.51 3.31 3.75 3.93 4.02 4.09 4.13 4.20 4.26 4.29 4.31 4.32
1.72 0.00 0.00 0.45 2.41 3.21 3.65 3.83 3.93 3.99 4.04 4.11 4.17 4.19 4.22 4.23
1.73 0.00 0.00 0.36 2.30 3.11 3.56 3.74 3.84 3.90 3.94 4.02 4.08 4.10 4.13 4.14
1.74 0.00 0.00 0.27 2.20 3.02 3.46 3.65 3.75 3.81 3.85 3.93 3.99 4.01 4.04 4.05
1.75 0.00 0.00 0.19 2.11 2.93 3.37 3.56 3.66 3.72 3.77 3.84 3.90 3.93 3.95 3.97
1.76 0.00 0.00 0.12 2.01 2.83 3.28 3.47 3.57 3.63 3.68 3.76 3.81 3.84 3.87 3.88
1.77 0.00 0.00 0.06 1.92 2.74 3.20 3.38 3.48 3.55 3.59 3.67 3.73 3.76 3.78 3.80
1.78 0.00 0.00 0.02 1.83 2.66 3.11 3.30 3.40 3.47 3.51 3.59 3.64 3.67 3.70 3.71
1.79 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.74 2.57 3.03 3.21 3.32 3.38 3.43 3.51 3.56 3.59 3.62 3.63
1.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.65 2.49 2.94 3.13 3.24 3.30 3.35 3.43 3.48 3.51 3.54 3.55
1.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.57 2.40 2.86 3.05 31.6 3.22 3.27 3.35 3.40 3.43 3.46 3.47
1.82 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.49 2.32 2.79 2.98 3.08 3.15 3.19 3.27 3.33 3.36 3.38 3.40
1.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.41 2.25 2.71 2.90 3.00 3.07 3.11 3.19 3.25 3.28 3.31 3.32
1.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.34 2.17 2.63 2.82 2.93 2.99 3.04 3.12 3.18 3.21 3.23 3.25
1.85 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.26 2.09 2.56 2.75 2.85 2.92 2.97 3.05 3.10 3.13 3.16 3.17
1.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.19 2.02 2.48 2.68 2.78 2.85 2.89 2.97 3.03 3.06 3.09 3.10
1.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.12 1.95 2.41 2.61 2.71 2.78 2.82 2.90 2.96 2.99 3.02 3.03
1.88 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.06 1.88 2.34 2.54 2.64 2.71 2.75 2.83 2.89 2.92 2.95 2.96
1.89 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.99 1.81 2.28 2.47 2.57 2.64 2.69 2.77 2.83 2.85 2.88 2.90

1
Values tabulated are read in percent.

47
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 48

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table B-5—Continued
Table for Estimating the Lot Percent Nonconforming Using Standard Deviation Method1

QU Sample Size
or
QL 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 35 50 75 100 150 200
1.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.93 1.75 2.21 2.40 2.51 2.57 2.62 2.70 2.76 2.79 2.82 2.83
1.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.87 1.68 2.14 2.34 2.44 2.51 2.56 2.63 2.69 2.72 2.75 2.77
1.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.81 1.62 2.08 2.27 2.38 2.45 2.49 2.57 2.63 2.66 2.69 2.70
1.93 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.76 1.56 2.02 2.21 2.32 2.38 2.43 2.51 2.57 2.60 2.63 2.64
1.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.70 1.50 1.96 2.15 2.25 2.32 2.37 2.45 2.51 2.54 2.56 2.58
1.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.65 1.44 1.90 2.09 2.19 2.26 2.31 2.39 2.45 2.48 2.50 2.52
1.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 1.38 1.84 2.03 2.14 2.20 2.25 2.33 2.39 2.42 2.44 2.46
1.97 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.56 1.33 1.78 1.97 2.08 2.14 2.19 2.27 2.33 2.36 2.39 2.40
1.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.51 1.27 1.73 1.92 2.02 2.09 2.13 2.21 2.27 2.30 2.33 2.34
1.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.47 1.22 1.67 1.86 1.97 2.03 2.08 2.16 2.22 2.25 2.27 2.29
2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.43 1.17 1.62 1.81 1.91 1.98 2.03 2.10 2.16 2.19 2.22 2.23
2.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.39 1.12 1.57 1.76 1.86 1.93 1.97 2.05 2.11 2.14 2.17 2.18
2.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.36 1.07 1.52 1.71 1.81 1.87 1.92 2.00 2.06 2.09 2.11 2.13
2.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.32 1.03 1.47 1.66 1.76 1.82 1.87 1.95 2.01 2.04 2.06 2.08
2.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.98 1.42 1.61 1.71 1.77 1.82 1.90 1.96 1.99 2.01 2.03
2.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.94 1.37 1.56 1.66 1.73 1.77 1.85 1.91 1.94 1.96 1.98
2.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.23 0.90 1.33 1.51 1.61 1.68 1.72 1.80 1.86 1.89 1.92 1.93
2.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.21 0.86 1.28 1.47 1.57 1.63 1.68 1.76 1.81 1.84 1.87 1.88
2.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.18 0.82 1.24 1.42 1.52 1.59 1.63 1.71 1.77 1.79 1.82 1.84
2.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.78 1.20 1.38 1.48 1.54 1.59 1.66 1.72 1.75 1.78 1.79
2.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.74 1.16 1.34 1.44 1.50 1.54 1.62 1.68 1.71 1.73 1.75
2.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.71 1.12 1.30 1.39 1.46 1.50 1.58 1.63 1.66 1.69 1.70
2.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.67 1.08 1.26 1.35 1.42 1.46 1.54 1.59 1.62 1.65 1.66
2.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.64 1.04 1.22 1.31 1.38 1.42 1.50 1.55 1.58 1.61 1.62
2.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.61 1.00 1.18 1.28 1.34 1.38 1.46 1.51 1.54 1.57 1.58
2.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.58 0.97 1.14 1.24 1.30 1.34 1.42 1.47 1.50 1.53 1.54
2.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.55 0.93 1.10 1.20 1.26 1.30 1.38 1.43 1.46 1.49 1.50
2.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.52 0.90 1.07 1.16 1.22 1.27 1.34 1.40 1.42 1.45 1.46
2.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.49 0.87 1.03 1.13 1.19 1.23 1.30 1.36 1.39 1.41 1.42
2.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.46 0.83 1.00 1.09 1.15 1.20 1.27 1.32 1.35 1.38 1.39
2.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.015 0.437 0.803 0.968 1.160 1.120 1.160 1.233 1.287 1.314 1.340 1.352
2.21 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.010 0.413 0.772 0.936 1.028 1.087 1.128 1.199 1.253 1.279 1.305 1.318
2.22 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.389 0.734 0.905 0.996 1.054 1.095 1.166 1.219 1.245 1.271 1.284
2.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.366 0.715 0.874 0.965 1.023 1.063 1.134 1.186 1.212 1.238 1.250
2.24 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.345 0.687 0.845 0.935 0.992 1.032 1.102 1.154 1.180 1.205 1.218
2.25 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.324 0.660 0.816 0.905 0.962 1.002 1.071 1.123 1.148 1.173 1.186
2.26 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.304 0.634 0.789 0.876 0.933 0.972 1.041 1.092 1.117 1.142 1.155
2.27 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.285 0.609 0.762 0.848 0.904 0.943 1.011 1.062 1.087 1.112 1.124
2.28 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.267 0.585 0.735 0.821 0.876 0.915 0.982 1.033 1.058 1.082 1.095
2.29 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.250 0.561 0.710 0.794 0.849 0.887 0.954 1.004 1.029 1.053 1.065

1
Values tabulated are read in percent.

48
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 49

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table B-5—Continued
Table for Estimating the Lot Percent Nonconforming Using Standard Deviation Method1

QU Sample Size
or
QL 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 35 50 75 100 150 200
2.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.233 0.538 0.685 0.769 0.823 0.861 0.927 0.977 1.001 1.025 1.037
2.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.218 0.516 0.661 0.743 0.797 0.834 0.900 0.949 0.974 0.998 1.009
2.32 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.203 0.495 0.637 0.719 0.772 0.809 0.874 0.923 0.947 0.971 0.982
2.33 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.189 0.474 0.614 0.695 0.748 0.784 0.848 0.897 0.921 0.944 0.956
2.34 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.175 0.454 0.592 0.672 0.724 0.760 0.824 0.872 0.895 0.919 0.930
2.35 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.163 0.435 0.571 0.650 0.701 0.736 0.799 0.847 0.870 0.893 0.905
2.36 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.151 0.416 0.550 0.628 0.678 0.714 0.776 0.823 0.846 0.869 0.880
2.37 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.139 0.398 0.530 0.606 0.656 0.691 0.753 0.799 0.822 0.845 0.856
2.38 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.128 0.381 0.510 0.586 0.635 0.670 0.730 0.777 0.799 0.822 0.833
2.39 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.118 0.364 0.491 0.566 0.614 0.648 0.709 0.754 0.777 0.799 0.810
2.40 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.109 0.348 0.473 0.546 0.594 0.628 0.687 0.732 0.755 0.777 0.787
2.41 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.100 0.332 0.455 0.527 0.575 0.608 0.667 0.711 0.733 0.755 0.766
2.42 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.091 0.317 0.437 0.509 0.555 0.588 0.646 0.691 0.712 0.734 0.744
2.43 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.083 0.302 0.421 0.491 0.537 0.569 0.627 0.670 0.692 0.713 0.724
2.44 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.076 0.288 0.404 0.474 0.519 0.551 0.608 0.651 0.672 0.693 0.703
2.45 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.069 0.275 0.389 0.457 0.501 0.533 0.589 0.632 0.653 0.673 0.684
2.46 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.063 0.262 0.373 0.440 0.484 0.516 0.571 0.613 0.634 0.654 0.664
2.47 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.057 0.249 0.359 0.425 0.468 0.499 0.553 0.595 0.615 0.636 0.646
2.48 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.051 0.237 0.345 0.409 0.452 0.482 0.536 0.577 0.597 0.617 0.627
2.49 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.046 0.226 0.331 0.394 0.436 0.466 0.519 0.560 0.580 0.600 0.609
2.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.041 0.214 0.317 0.380 0.421 0.451 0.503 0.543 0.563 0.582 0.592
2.51 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.037 0.204 0.305 0.366 0.407 0.436 0.487 0.527 0.546 0.565 0.575
2.52 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.033 0.193 0.292 0.352 0.392 0.421 0.472 0.511 0.530 0.549 0.559
2.53 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.029 0.184 0.280 0.339 0.379 0.407 0.457 0.495 0.514 0.533 0.542
2.54 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.026 0.174 0.268 0.326 0.365 0.393 0.442 0.480 0.499 0.517 0.527
2.55 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.023 0.165 0.257 0.314 0.352 0.379 0.428 0.465 0.484 0.502 0.511
2.56 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.020 0.156 0.246 0.302 0.340 0.366 0.414 0.451 0.469 0.487 0.496
2.57 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.017 0.148 0.236 0.291 0.327 0.354 0.401 0.437 0.455 0.473 0.482
2.58 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.015 0.140 0.226 0.279 0.316 0.341 0.388 0.424 0.441 0.459 0.468
2.59 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.013 0.133 0.216 0.269 0.304 0.330 0.375 0.410 0.428 0.445 0.454
2.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.011 0.125 0.207 0.258 0.293 0.318 0.363 0.398 0.415 0.432 0.441
2.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.009 0.118 0.198 0.248 0.282 0.307 0.351 0.385 0.402 0.419 0.428
2.62 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.008 0.112 0.189 0.238 0.272 0.296 0.339 0.373 0.390 0.406 0.415
2.63 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.007 0.105 0.181 0.229 0.262 0.285 0.328 0.361 0.378 0.394 0.402
2.64 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.099 0.172 0.220 0.252 0.275 0.317 0.350 0.366 0.382 0.390
2.65 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.094 0.165 0.211 0.242 0.265 0.307 0.339 0.355 0.371 0.379
2.66 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.088 0.157 0.202 0.233 0.256 0.296 0.328 0.344 0.359 0.367
2.67 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.083 0.150 0.194 0.224 0.246 0.286 0.317 0.333 0.348 0.356
2.68 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.078 0.143 0.186 0.216 0.237 0.277 0.307 0.322 0.338 0.345
2.69 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.073 0.136 0.179 0.208 0.229 0.267 0.297 0.312 0.327 0.335

1
Values tabulated are read in percent.

49
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 50

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table B-5—Continued
Table for Estimating the Lot Percent Nonconforming Using Standard Deviation Method1

QU Sample Size
or
QL 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 35 50 75 100 150 200
2.70 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.069 0.130 0.171 0.200 0.220 0.258 0.288 0.302 0.317 0.325
2.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.064 0.124 0.164 0.192 0.212 0.249 0.278 0.293 0.307 0.315
2.72 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.060 0.118 0.157 0.184 0.204 0.241 0.269 0.283 0.298 0.305
2.73 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.057 0.112 0.151 0.177 0.197 0.232 0.260 0.274 0.288 0.296
2.74 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.053 0.107 0.144 0.170 0.189 0.224 0.252 0.266 0.279 0.286
2.75 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.049 0.102 0.138 0.163 0.182 0.216 0.243 0.257 0.271 0.277
2.76 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.046 0.097 0.132 0.157 0.175 0.209 0.235 0.249 0.262 0.269
2.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.043 0.092 0.126 0.151 0.168 0.201 0.227 0.241 0.254 0.260
2.78 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.040 0.087 0.121 0.145 0.162 0.194 0.220 0.223 0.246 0.252
2.79 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.037 0.083 0.115 0.139 0.156 0.187 0.212 0.220 0.238 0.244
2.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.035 0.079 0.110 0.133 0.150 0.181 0.205 0.218 0.230 0.237
2.81 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.032 0.075 0.105 0.128 0.144 0.174 0.198 0.211 0.223 0.229
2.82 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.030 0.071 0.101 0.122 0.138 0.168 0.192 0.204 0.216 0.222
2.83 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.067 0.096 0.117 0.133 0.162 0.185 0.197 0.209 0.215
2.84 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.026 0.064 0.092 0.112 0.128 0.156 0.179 0.190 0.202 0.208
2.85 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.024 0.060 0.088 0.108 0.122 0.150 0.173 0.184 0.195 0.201
2.86 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.022 0.057 0.084 0.103 0.118 0.145 0.167 0.178 0.189 0.195
2.87 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.020 0.054 0.080 0.099 0.113 0.139 0.161 0.172 0.183 0.188
2.88 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.019 0.051 0.076 0.094 0.108 0.134 0.155 0.166 0.177 0.182
2.89 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.017 0.048 0.073 0.090 0.104 0.129 0.150 0.160 0.171 0.176
2.90 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.016 0.046 0.069 0.087 0.100 0.125 0.145 0.155 0.165 0.171
2.91 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.015 0.043 0.066 0.083 0.096 0.120 0.140 0.150 0.160 0.165
2.92 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.013 0.041 0.063 0.079 0.092 0.115 0.135 0.145 0.155 0.160
2.93 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.012 0.038 0.060 0.076 0.088 0.111 0.130 0.140 0.149 0.154
2.94 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.011 0.036 0.057 0.072 0.084 0.107 0.125 0.135 0.144 0.149
2.95 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.010 0.034 0.054 0.069 0.081 0.103 0.121 0.130 0.140 0.144
2.96 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.009 0.032 0.051 0.066 0.077 0.099 0.117 0.126 0.135 0.140
2.97 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.009 0.030 0.049 0.063 0.074 0.095 0.112 0.121 0.130 0.135
2.98 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.008 0.028 0.046 0.060 0.071 0.091 0.108 0.117 0.126 0.130
2.99 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.007 0.027 0.044 0.057 0.068 0.088 0.104 0.113 0.122 0.126
3.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.025 0.042 0.055 0.065 0.084 0.101 0.109 0.118 0.122
3.01 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.024 0.040 0.052 0.062 0.081 0.097 0.105 0.113 0.118
3.02 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.022 0.038 0.050 0.059 0.078 0.093 0.101 0.110 0.114
3.03 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.021 0.036 0.048 0.057 0.075 0.090 0.098 0.106 0.110
3.04 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.019 0.034 0.045 0.054 0.072 0.087 0.094 0.102 0.106
3.05 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.018 0.032 0.043 0.052 0.069 0.083 0.091 0.099 0.103
3.06 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.017 0.030 0.041 0.050 0.066 0.080 0.088 0.095 0.099
3.07 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.016 0.029 0.039 0.047 0.064 0.077 0.085 0.092 0.096
3.08 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.015 0.027 0.037 0.045 0.061 0.074 0.081 0.089 0.092
3.09 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.014 0.026 0.036 0.043 0.059 0.072 0.079 0.086 0.089

1
Values tabulated are read in percent.

50
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 51

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table B-5—Continued
Table for Estimating the Lot Percent Nonconforming Using Standard Deviation Method1

QU Sample Size
or
QL 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 35 50 75 100 150 200
3.10 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.013 0.024 0.034 0.041 0.056 0.069 0.076 0.083 0.086
3.11 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.012 0.023 0.032 0.039 0.054 0.066 0.073 0.080 0.083
3.12 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.011 0.022 0.031 0.038 0.052 0.064 0.070 0.077 0.080
3.13 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.011 0.021 0.029 0.036 0.050 0.061 0.068 0.074 0.077
3.14 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.010 0.019 0.028 0.034 0.048 0.059 0.065 0.071 0.075
3.15 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.009 0.018 0.026 0.033 0.046 0.057 0.063 0.069 0.072
3.16 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.009 0.017 0.025 0.031 0.044 0.055 0.060 0.066 0.069
3.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.008 0.016 0.024 0.030 0.042 0.053 0.058 0.064 0.067
3.18 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.007 0.015 0.022 0.028 0.040 0.050 0.056 0.062 0.065
3.19 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.007 0.015 0.021 0.027 0.038 0.049 0.054 0.059 0.062
3.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.006 0.014 0.020 0.026 0.037 0.047 0.052 0.057 0.060
3.21 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.013 0.019 0.024 0.035 0.045 0.050 0.055 0.058
3.22 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.012 0.018 0.023 0.034 0.043 0.048 0.053 0.056
3.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.011 0.017 0.022 0.032 0.041 0.046 0.051 0.054
3.24 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.011 0.016 0.021 0.031 0.040 0.044 0.049 0.052
3.25 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.010 0.015 0.020 0.030 0.038 0.043 0.048 0.050
3.26 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.009 0.015 0.019 0.028 0.037 0.042 0.046 0.048
3.27 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.009 0.014 0.018 0.027 0.035 0.040 0.044 0.046
3.28 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.008 0.013 0.017 0.026 0.034 0.038 0.042 0.045
3.29 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.008 0.012 0.016 0.025 0.032 0.037 0.041 0.043
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.007 0.012 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.035 0.039 0.042
3.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.007 0.011 0.015 0.023 0.030 0.034 0.038 0.040
3.32 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.006 0.010 0.014 0.022 0.029 0.032 0.036 0.038
3.33 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.006 0.010 0.013 0.021 0.027 0.031 0.035 0.037
3.34 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.006 0.009 0.013 0.020 0.026 0.030 0.034 0.036
3.35 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.005 0.009 0.012 0.019 0.025 0.029 0.032 0.034
3.36 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.005 0.008 0.011 0.018 0.024 0.028 0.031 0.033
3.37 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.005 0.008 0.011 0.017 0.023 0.026 0.030 0.032
3.38 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.004 0.007 0.010 0.016 0.022 0.025 0.029 0.031
3.39 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.004 0.007 0.010 0.016 0.021 0.024 0.028 0.029
3.40 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.004 0.007 0.009 0.015 0.020 0.023 0.027 0.028
3.41 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.006 0.009 0.014 0.020 0.022 0.026 0.027
3.42 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.006 0.008 0.014 0.019 0.022 0.025 0.026
3.43 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.005 0.008 0.013 0.018 0.021 0.024 0.025
3.44 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.005 0.007 0.012 0.017 0.020 0.023 0.024
3.45 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.005 0.007 0.012 0.016 0.019 0.022 0.023
3.46 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.005 0.007 0.011 0.016 0.018 0.021 0.022
3.47 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.011 0.015 0.018 0.020 0.022
3.48 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.010 0.014 0.017 0.019 0.021
3.49 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.004 0.005 0.010 0.014 0.016 0.019 0.020

1
Values tabulated are read in percent.

51
01.Z1.9(001-104).qxd 2/17/09 2:40 PM Page 52

ANSI/ASQ Z1.9-2008

Table B-5—Continued
Table for Estimating the Lot Percent Nonconforming Using Standard Deviation Method1

QU Sample Size
or
QL 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 35 50 75 100 150 200
3.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.003 0.005 0.009 0.013 0.015 0.018 0.019
3.51 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.003 0.005 0.009 0.013 0.015 0.017 0.018
3.52 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.003 0.005 0.008 0.012 0.014 0.016 0.018
3.53 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.004 0.008 0.011 0.014 0.016 0.017
3.54 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.004 0.008 0.011 0.013 0.015 0.016
3.55 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.004 0.007 0.011 0.012 0.015 0.016
3.56 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.007 0.010 0.012 0.014 0.015
3.57 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.006 0.010 0.011 0.013 0.014
3.58 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.006 0.009 0.011 0.013 0.014
3.59 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.006 0.009 0.010 0.012 0.013
3.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.013
3.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.005 0.008 0.010 0.011 0.012
3.62 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.005 0.008 0.009 0.011 0.012
3.63 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.005 0.007 0.009 0.010 0.011
3.64 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.007 0.008 0.010 0.011
3.65 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.007 0.008 0.010 0.010
3.66 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.009 0.010
3.67 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.007 0.009 0.010
3.68 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.007 0.008 0.009
3.69 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.005 0.007 0.008 0.009
3.70 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.005 0.006 0.008 0.008
3.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.005 0.006 0.007 0.008
3.72 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.005 0.006 0.007 0.008
3.73 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.005 0.006 0.007 0.007
3.74 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006 0.007
3.75 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.005 0.006 0.007
3.76 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.005 0.006 0.007
3.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.005 0.006 0.006
3.78 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.004 0.005 0.006
3.79 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
3.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
3.81 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.005
3.82 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.005
3.83 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.004 0.005
3.84 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.003 0.004 0.005
3.85 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.004
3.86 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.004
3.87 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.004
3.88 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.004
3.89 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.004
3.90 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.004

1
Values tabulated are read in percent.

52

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