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    Experiment No: 06 Experiment Name

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    Julfikar Rahman
    This document describes the design and implementation of a 3-bit comparator circuit. It discusses how a comparator compares two 3-bit binary numbers and outputs whether the first number is greater than, equal to, or less than the second number. It then shows the logic diagram and truth table of a 3-bit comparator. The document concludes by describing how the comparator circuit was implemented on a breadboard using ICs, gates, LEDs, and wiring to test and verify the design.

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    Experiment No: 06 Experiment Name

    Uploaded by

    Julfikar Rahman
    256 views5 pages
    This document describes the design and implementation of a 3-bit comparator circuit. It discusses how a comparator compares two 3-bit binary numbers and outputs whether the first number is greater than, equal to, or less than the second number. It then shows the logic diagram and truth table of a 3-bit comparator. The document concludes by describing how the comparator circuit was implemented on a breadboard using ICs, gates, LEDs, and wiring to test and verify the design.

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    3 bit comaparator

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    This document describes the design and implementation of a 3-bit comparator circuit. It discusses how a comparator compares two 3-bit binary numbers and outputs whether the first number is greater than, equal to, or less than the second number. It then shows the logic diagram and truth table of a 3-bit comparator. The document concludes by describing how the comparator circuit was implemented on a breadboard using ICs, gates, LEDs, and wiring to test and verify the design.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    256 views5 pages

    Experiment No: 06 Experiment Name

    Uploaded by

    Julfikar Rahman
    This document describes the design and implementation of a 3-bit comparator circuit. It discusses how a comparator compares two 3-bit binary numbers and outputs whether the first number is greater than, equal to, or less than the second number. It then shows the logic diagram and truth table of a 3-bit comparator. The document concludes by describing how the comparator circuit was implemented on a breadboard using ICs, gates, LEDs, and wiring to test and verify the design.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    Experiment No: 06

    Experiment Name: Design and implementation of 3-bit comparator circuit.

    Introduction:

    A digital Comparator is a combinational logic circuit that compare two binary number and
    generates an output that indicates whether the number are equal or which one is greater or
    less. Now shows the logic diagram of an n- bit comparator.

    Fig 1: block diagram of n- bit comparator.

    In this experiment, we will discuss the function of 3-bit comparator and implement of logic
    circuit. A 3- bit comparator compare two three bits numbers, A and B, and produces an
    output indicating whether A>B, or A+B, or A<B Suppose A= A2A1A0 and B= B2B1B0 .For this 3-
    bit comparator the truth table will be large (26=64 rows). That is why instead of using truth
    table, the expression for A>B, A=B, A<B are derived in the following way.
    Apparatus:

    i) One ICs 74266 (X-NOR).


    ii) Two AND gate (4081)
    iii) One OR gate (4070)
    iv) One NOT gate (4069)
    v) Three LEDs.
    vi) DC power supply.
    vii) Bread board for implementing circuit.
    viii) Some connecting wire.

    3-bit binary inputs Octal outputs

    A B C O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7

    0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
    0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
    0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
    1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
    1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
    1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
    1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
    Table :1

    Truth table of 3-bit binary to octal decoder.

    The expression for the output can be written as follow.

    O0 = A̅ B̅C̅ O1 = A̅ B̅C O2 = A̅ BC̅ O3 = A̅ BC

    O4 = AB̅ C̅ O5 = AB̅ C O6 = ABC̅ O7 = ABC


    Fig 2: logic circuit 3-bit binary to octal decoder.

    Implementation:

    To construct the output expression of O0, O1, O2, O3, O4, O5, O6, O7 we need three AND gate
    and one NOT gate.

    1. To get output expression of A̅ B̅C̅ we put the A, B, C in NOT gate input and take
    output and AND them.
    2. In O2, O3 there is a common part that’s is A̅ B̅ . so, we first construct A̅ B̅ and 1st
    ANNED C to get O3, then anned C̅ to get O2
    3. In similar O4, O5, there is also a common part that’s is AB̅ . so, we first construct AB̅
    and 1st ANNED C to get O5, then anned C̅ to get O4 .
    4. In similar process we get the all the remaining outputs. In bellow diagram I slow the
    implementation.
    Discussion:

    1. The experimental result of the implementation is same as the truth table of binary
    to gray code converter.
    2. We were very careful while putting the wire into correct point in the breadboard .

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