10 Functions of Literature

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10 Functions of Literature (poetry, short stories,

drama, novels, essays, etc.)

Sometimes we underestimate the importance of literature in our


lives, but thanks to it, we can learn new things about the world,
experience emotions, both good and bad and many more.

What is literature? Simply put, it is a collection of different written


texts. Literature definition is the desire of people to convey their
own knowledge, experience, vision through written texts. It can be
concluded that literature is a storehouse of human knowledge in a
printed and accessible form.

What are the functions of literature?

We read literature almost every day but how much do we know


about its functions? How does literature help us in our lives? Here
are 10 functions of literature everyone should know.

1. Knowledge sharing
-This is the most basic and important function of literature. We
can learn many new things about the world with its help; we can fill
ourselves with knowledge and become smarter.

2. Upbringing
-Literature affects the feelings and outlook of a person. Why do
we read fairy tales in childhood? Well, mostly because they clearly
distinguish between good and evil, which helps children to
understand what is good and what is bad from early age. Thanks
to artistic images, authors convey basic educational principles to
the child.

3. Сommunication
-First of all, it is the communication between the reader and the
author. Very often, we are impressed by some characters and do
not like others. We can agree with a point of view of the author and
we can disagree with it altogether. Also, a book can be a topic for
discussion with your friends and acquaintances.

4. Entertainment
-Even though we live in the digital age with all forms of
entertainment at our fingertips, a lot of people still enjoy reading
books to entertain themselves. After all, books can take you
anywhere without you even leaving your couch and they can
provide you with hours of fun. They don't even have to be fiction,
some folks get a kick out of reading construction manuals.

5. Shaping the Aesthetic Taste


-Literature helps us to form our own vision of beauty, it
pleasantly influences us, changing our behavior in society and
attitude towards people in general. Literature helps us to notice
everything beautiful around us.

6. Self-development (gain new knowledge)


-Literature helps us to develop ourselves. Thanks to books,
articles, magazines, we have the opportunity to fill ourselves with
new knowledge, cultivate good qualities and strive for something
more.

7. Development of thought process


-The more we know, the more we have the desire to tell others
about it and find out what they think about it. People very often
reflect on processes, events, knowledge, which they read and
discuss various issues with others.

8. Pleasure
-We get pleasure every time from reading good verses or
beautiful work, or a book with a great plot, or other interesting facts
and scientific literature. People spend a lot of time looking for
something that really brings them pleasure, and literature is
something that gives joy.

9. Shaping the speech (vocabulary building)


-The more a person reads, the more words they learn, as well
as different designs and options for constructing sentences.
People can enrich their vocabulary thanks to literature.

10. Transformation
-Our world is full of information and not all of it is good and
beautiful, but with the help of literature, we can transform bad
memories into something beautiful.

Thanks to literature, banal things can be turned into something


artistic, poetic and beautiful. How much do you know about the
various functions of literature? Thanks to literature, we can study,
be inspired, cry, laugh, enjoy and just have a good time.

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