Assignment 1 Conflict Resolution Methods

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Conflict Resolution Methods

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Introduction

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the conflict resolutions methods.

Negotiation

Negotiation is the most basic means of settling differences. It is back-and-forth communication

between the parties of the conflict with the goal of trying to find a solution.

You may negotiate directly with the other person. You may hire an attorney to negotiate directly

with the other side on your behalf. There are no specific procedures to follow - you can

determine your own - but it works best if all parties agree to remain calm and not talk at

the same time. Depending on your situation, you can negotiate in the board room of a big

company, in an office or even in your own living room.

Negotiation allows you to participate directly in decisions that affect you. In the most successful

negotiations, the needs of both parties are considered. A negotiated agreement can

become a contract and be enforceable (Roberson, 2006, pp.7-20).

 This process can be appropriately used at any stage of the conflict - before a lawsuit is filed,

while a lawsuit is in progress, at the conclusion of a trial, even before or after an appeal is

filed.

Mediation

  Mediation is a voluntary process in which an impartial person (the mediator) helps with

communication and promotes reconciliation between the parties which will allow them to

reach a mutually acceptable agreement. Mediation often is the next step if negotiation

proves unsuccessful.
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The mediator manages the process and helps facilitate negotiation between the parties. A

mediator does not make a decision nor force an agreement. The parties directly

participate and are responsible for negotiating their own settlement or agreement.

At the beginning of the mediation session, the mediator will describe the process and the ground

rules. The parties or their attorneys have an opportunity to explain their view of the

dispute. Mediation helps each side better understand the other’s point of view. Sometimes

the mediator will meet separately with each side. Separate “caucusing” can help address

emotional and factual issues as well as allow time for receiving legal advice from your

attorney. Mediations are generally held in the office of the mediator or other agreed

location (Melenko, 2020, p.46).

Agreements can be creative. You could reach a solution that might not be available from a court

of law. If an agreement is reached, it will generally be reduced to writing. Most people

uphold a mediated agreement because they were a part of making it. It can become a

contract and be enforceable. If there is no agreement, you have not lost any of your rights

and you can pursue other options such as arbitration or going to trial.

Conclusion

The method you use to resolve your dispute will depend upon your personal needs and the nature

of your particular dispute. You may want to consult with an attorney to help diagnose

which process best serves your particular situation.


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Reference

Melenko, O., 2020. Mediation as an Alternative Form of Dispute Resolution: Comparative-Legal

Analysis. Eur. JL & Pub. Admin., 7, p.46.

Roberson, L., 2006. Negotiation strategies: Civility and cooperation without compromising

advocacy. American Journal of Family Law, 20, pp.7-20.

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