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    Materi Perkuliahan Bahasa Inggris Semester 1: Grammar

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    Dini Saraswati
    The document discusses an English grammar lesson for the first semester. It covers the following topics: 1. Personal pronouns in simple present tense, including forms for singular and plural first, second, and third person pronouns. 2. Basic sentence structure in English which follows the subject-verb-object (SVO) order. 3. Examples of simple present tense sentences and a sample dialogue demonstrating basic sentences. 4. A brief overview of the present tense and its uses, along with examples of positive, negative and interrogative sentence forms. 5. A list of new vocabulary words to learn from the lesson.

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    Materi Perkuliahan Bahasa Inggris Semester 1: Grammar

    Uploaded by

    Dini Saraswati
    389 views8 pages
    The document discusses an English grammar lesson for the first semester. It covers the following topics: 1. Personal pronouns in simple present tense, including forms for singular and plural first, second, and third person pronouns. 2. Basic sentence structure in English which follows the subject-verb-object (SVO) order. 3. Examples of simple present tense sentences and a sample dialogue demonstrating basic sentences. 4. A brief overview of the present tense and its uses, along with examples of positive, negative and interrogative sentence forms. 5. A list of new vocabulary words to learn from the lesson.

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    The document discusses an English grammar lesson for the first semester. It covers the following topics: 1. Personal pronouns in simple present tense, including forms for singular and plural first, second, and third person pronouns. 2. Basic sentence structure in English which follows the subject-verb-object (SVO) order. 3. Examples of simple present tense sentences and a sample dialogue demonstrating basic sentences. 4. A brief overview of the present tense and its uses, along with examples of positive, negative and interrogative sentence forms. 5. A list of new vocabulary words to learn from the lesson.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    389 views8 pages

    Materi Perkuliahan Bahasa Inggris Semester 1: Grammar

    Uploaded by

    Dini Saraswati
    The document discusses an English grammar lesson for the first semester. It covers the following topics: 1. Personal pronouns in simple present tense, including forms for singular and plural first, second, and third person pronouns. 2. Basic sentence structure in English which follows the subject-verb-object (SVO) order. 3. Examples of simple present tense sentences and a sample dialogue demonstrating basic sentences. 4. A brief overview of the present tense and its uses, along with examples of positive, negative and interrogative sentence forms. 5. A list of new vocabulary words to learn from the lesson.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    Materi Perkuliahan Bahasa Inggris

    Semester 1
    Grammar Summary
    1 Simple present
    Use
    Use the simple present to talk about situations which are generally or always true.
    Form

    2 Present progressive
    Use
    Use the present progressive to talk about situations which are temporary.
    Form
    Choose the correct form.
    1 Right now I live / am living with my sister.
    2 She loves / is loving pizza.
    3 A What do you do?
    •       We work/are working in a bank.
    4 A What are you doing / do you do now?
    •               I'm watching / watch TV.
    3   T here   i s / t here are
    Use
    Use there is / there are to talk about things or people in a place.
    Form
    There is + singular or uncountable noun: There's  a tree in  the yard.
    There are + plural noun: There are  big windows.
    Correct the mistakes. Check 1,/ the correct sentences.
    1 There's three people swimming in the ocean. There are
    2 There's a boat on the lake.
    3 There are five TVs in the apartment.
    4 There are a bridge over the river.
    5 There are mountains around the city.
    6 There's two cars in front of the house.
    3 Suggestions
    Complete the sentences with a phrase from the box.
    1 How about
    2 It's a good idea to       
    3 You could         
    4 You can
        Understanding what you do in
    I Why do you sometimes work in pairs or groups?
    a Because two or more heads are better than one.
    b Because it gives you lots of speaking and listening practice — in
    English!
    c Because you are sometimes tired.
    2 When reading or listening, what can you do
    to understand better?
    a Use things like pictures, titles, and the glossary to help you.
    b Use a dictionary to look up all the words you don't know.
    c Don't panic about words you don't know.
    3 When you write in class, how can you improve
    your writing?
    a Copy your neighbor's work.
    b Proofread your work carefully.
    c Ask your teacher or a friend to help you.
    4 When you don't understand some grammar, what can
    you do?
    a Ask your teacher to explain again.
    b Wait until after class and read the explanation again.
    c Use the exercises in the unit and the Grammar Summary to help you.
    5. Why does the teacher not correct you all the time?
    a Because some mistakes are not important.
    b Because your teacher is lazy.
    c Because some activities are designed to build your confidence and
    fluency

    1 Vocabulary: collocations
    Notice how certain words go together: You play tennis. You go jogging.
    a Match the words/phrases that go together.
    Noun/phrase
    a with your friends
    b on your cellphone
    c regular exercise
    d shopping in the mall
    e fast food
    f  TV
    g your homework
    b Complete these sentences with some of the combinations.
    1 In my free time, I like hang:ng    ouL wthit one  friends.
    2 On weekends,    
    3 In the evenings, 
    4 I like      
    5 I don't like
    c Work in pairs. Tell each other about your answers.
    2 Reading skills
    a Work in pairs. Before you read the art below, ask each other these questions.
    A How old are you?
    B I'm over/under 18.
    A How do you like to spend your leis time?
    B Hanging out / Reading / Watching Talking on my cellphone / Getting exercise / Eating junk
    food / Goingshopping / Listening to music.
    b As you read, answer these questions.
    1 What is the most serious health problem for American teenagers?
    a drugs b drinking and driving
    c being overweight V
    2 How many U.S. teenagers are overweight? v
    a 15 million b nine million c 20 million
    3 Who probably does more exercise? .er a girls b boys tz
    c Work in pairs. Talk about these questions.
    1 What surprises you about the articl
    2 Is your lifestyle sedentary or active
    3 What about your friends? Your brothers and sisters?
    It isn't drugs. It isn't drunk driving. The most serious health threat facing American
    teenagers today is obesity. Fifteen percent, or almost nine million, of U.S. kids are
    overweight, according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
    The cause? Not overeating or eating junk food, but lazy lifestyles.
    The New  England Journal of Medicine  finds that

    Personal pronoun (kata ganti orang atau benda dalam


    bahasa inggris) adalah kata ganti yang menggantikan
    orang atau sesuatu yang kita bicarakan, personal
    pronoun dalam bahasa inggris mencangkup
    Singula Plura
    r to be l to be
    I am We are
    You are You are
    He Is They are
    She Is – –
    It Is – –
     Kata kerja “to be”
    kata kerja “be” berarti ada, kata kerja ini merupakan
    kata kerja penghubung yang menghubungkan sebuah
    subject dan sesuatu yang terhubung dengan subject
    tersebut, bentuk simple present “to be” adalah pada
    table diatas.
    Kalimat dasar
    Bahasa inggris merupakan bahasa SPO (subject
    predikat object) atau SVO (subject verb object) yang
    berarti bahwa kalimat-kalimat dibuat dengan subject
    terlebih dahulu, lalu kata kerja dan diakhiri dengan
    object, dengan menggunakan grammar diatas kita
    dapat kalimat dasar dalam bahasa inggris, contoh
    I am a teacher
    She is happy
    They are students
    Contoh dialog menggunakan bentuk kalimat dasar
    dalam bahasa inggris
    A : what is your name?
    B : my name is azrut, what is your name?
    A : my name is sylvia, it’s nice to meet you azrut
    B : nice to meet you too, where are you from?
    A : I am from China
    Present Tense
    Dalam bahasa Inggris Present Tense atau Simple
    Present Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan peristiwa
    atau kejadian, kegiatan, aktivitas dan sebagainya yang
    terjadi saat ini. Present Tense juga digunakan untuk
    menyatakan suatu Fakta, atau sesuatu yang tejadi
    berulang-ulang dimasa KINI. Ingat, PRESENT artinya
    adalah kini, sekarang.
    Rumusnya:
    Positif: S + V1 (s/es)
    Negatif: S + DO/DOES + NOT + V1
    Tanya: DO/DOES + S + V1
    Contoh Kalimat Positif:
    I drink coffee
    She drinks coffe
    We drink coffee
    Ya, sengaja pelajaran Tense bahasa inggris ini dibuat
    simple saja agar cepat faham. Anda perlu
    mengembangkannya sendiri misalnya dengan membuat
    100 contoh sendiri. Pasti Anda perlu kamus juga,
    karena belajar tenses lalu mentok dengan suatu kata
    kerja maka biasanya tidak jadi, hehe..
    Cara Membaca Rumus:
    S artinya Subject, V1 artinya Verb1 atau kata kerja
    bentuk pertama. Garis miring artinya ya Atau dong!.
    Kapan pakai S atau ES dan kapan tidak?
    Kalau Subjectnya He, She, It, John, Mufli, Ellen atau
    Orang ketiga TUNGGAL maka kata kerjanya tambah S
    atau ES. Tidak sembarang tambah S atau ES juga nih,
    ada daftarnya. Daftarnya itu bayak sekali, mustahal
    saya tulis disini, cape dehh nulisnya,
    KOSA KATA BARU
    I Saya
    You Kamu
    What Apa
    Where Dimana
    Who Siapa
    Meet Bertemu
    Thank Terima kasih
    Name Nama
    How Bagaimana

    Materi 30 Jurus Belajar Grammar Bahasa


    Inggris Lengkap
    Ditulis oleh Imam Khanafi · 56 Comments

    Belajar Inggis Online


    Full Conversation Tanpa Grammar
    4 bln Lulus, Bersertifikat>> Detail

    Belajar Inggris Kilat


    TANPA keluar rumah TANPA grammar
    90% PRAKTEK Percakapan>> Detail

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    1 Bulan bisa Ngomong Bersertifikat
    di download 100.000+ orang>> Detail

    Artikel Terkait
     8 Parts of Speech - Bagian Tata Bahasa Inggris
     16 Tenses Bahasa Inggris

    Grammar dalam bahasa


    inggris dapat diartikan tata bahasa atau sistem bahasa.
    English Grammar memiliki tingkatan yaitu basic,
    intermediate dan advanced. Tetapi anehnya peraturan-
    peraturan Grammar Advanced dengan Basic banyak
    yang bertentangan – itulah sebabnya dalam ebook
    bahasa inggris gratis saya katakan pada Anda bahwa
    Bahasa Inggris adalah bahasa yang seenak wudelnya.
    Dan untuk langkah awal belajar bahasa inggris tidak
    dianjurkan belajar grammar. Tetapi materi grammar
    tetap penting terutama dalam menghadapi berbagai
    ujian bahasa inggris seperti Test TOEFL atau pelajaran
    sekolah
    Contoh pertentangan aturan grammar :
    The Simple Present Tense & The Present Continuous
    Tense
    Di sekolah, dimana yang diajarkan adalah grammar
    basic – The Simple Present Tense adalah tense yang
    digunakan untuk menyatakan fakta, atau kebiasaan
    sedangkan untuk menyataan kejadian yang SEDANG
    berlangsung kita menggunakan The Present Continuous
    Tense, seperti
    I like English (Fakta, simple present)
    I am learning English (Sedang berlangsung, present
    continuous)
    Tetapi pada advanced grammar, kita boleh saja
    menggunakan The Simple Present untuk sesuatu yang
    sedang berlangsung secara cepat dari action ke action
    lain, seperti komentator sepakbola. Mereka
    menggunakan Simple Present walaupun saat itu sedang
    berlangsung. Ini hanya salah satu contoh saja
    Okey kembali bahwa saya akan memberikan 30 Jurus
    basic grammar secara bertahap – yang harus Anda
    kuasai. Pelajaran Grammar ini dimulai dari NOL –
    tenang saja, tapi dahsyat – karena sama saja Anda
    mempelajari mata kuliah Structure I di perguruan tinggi
    jurusan Bahasa Inggris selama 1 semester
    Pelajari secara disiplin, kerjakan latihannya secara
    tertulis dan buka Kamus Bahasa inggris untuk kata-kata
    yang Anda tidak ketahui. Grammar ibarat rantai, 1 saja
    mata rantai terputus – hancur semuanya. Itulah
    sebabnya 30 jurus ini harus Anda kuasai secara
    integrated, secara terpadu melalui kursus Bahasa
    Inggris online Full Conversation ini.
    Berikut pembahasan materi pokok grammar bahasa
    inggris secara (berseri) :
    16 Tenses bahasa inggris
    Parts of Speech
    Passive Voice
    Reported Speech
    Conditional Sentence
    Gerund
    Participle
    Dan lainnya menyusul
    materi belajar grammar bahasa inggris ini akan
    dipublikasikan secara berseri.

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