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    Colour Chart New - Doc 111

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    Rizka Rauf
    This chemistry color chart document provides information on the colors of various chemical compounds and reactions. It lists the colors of oxides, peroxides, sulfides, carbonates, halides, hydroxides, and other compounds containing elements such as lithium, sodium, potassium, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc and more. It also describes the colors seen in flame tests, reactions on charcoal blocks, and aqueous solutions of metal complexes and salts.

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    Colour Chart New - Doc 111

    Uploaded by

    Rizka Rauf
    581 views2 pages
    This chemistry color chart document provides information on the colors of various chemical compounds and reactions. It lists the colors of oxides, peroxides, sulfides, carbonates, halides, hydroxides, and other compounds containing elements such as lithium, sodium, potassium, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc and more. It also describes the colors seen in flame tests, reactions on charcoal blocks, and aqueous solutions of metal complexes and salts.

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    Colour Chart New.doc 111

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    This chemistry color chart document provides information on the colors of various chemical compounds and reactions. It lists the colors of oxides, peroxides, sulfides, carbonates, halides, hydroxides, and other compounds containing elements such as lithium, sodium, potassium, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc and more. It also describes the colors seen in flame tests, reactions on charcoal blocks, and aqueous solutions of metal complexes and salts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    581 views2 pages

    Colour Chart New - Doc 111

    Uploaded by

    Rizka Rauf
    This chemistry color chart document provides information on the colors of various chemical compounds and reactions. It lists the colors of oxides, peroxides, sulfides, carbonates, halides, hydroxides, and other compounds containing elements such as lithium, sodium, potassium, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc and more. It also describes the colors seen in flame tests, reactions on charcoal blocks, and aqueous solutions of metal complexes and salts.

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    T/Kin/Muslim Ladies College


    CHEMISTRY-COLOUR CHART
    BY-A.MASKOOR.
    BSc(sp), MSc(Chemistry), PGDE
    IA Oxide Peroxide & Superoxide
    Li2O - white CsO2 – orange
    Na2O – white Cs2O2 – yellow
    K2O – light yellow H2O2 – Colurless
    Rb2O – yellow Na2O2 – yellow
    Cs2O – orange K2O2 – orange
    Rb2O2 – dark brown
    IIA Oxide KO2 – orange
    BeO – white RbO2 – brown
    MgO – white
    CaO – white Sulfide
    SrO – white Sb2S3 – orange
    BaO – white SnS2, Cds, As2S3,As2S5 – yellow
    SnS – brown
    IIIA Oxide MnS – pink

    R
    Al2O3 – White
    B2O3 White
    Carbonate

    CO – colourless
    IV Oxide
    OCu2CO3 – yellow
    CoCO3 – light red
    KO
    CO2 – colourless NiCO3 – green
    SiO – white CuCO3 – green
    SiO2 – white
    SnO – white
    SnO2 – white
    AS

    Pb3O4 – red VI Oxide


    SO2 – Colourless gas
    V Oxide SO3– white in solid or Colourless gass
    NO – colourless OF2 – light yellow gas
    N2O – coloulress VII Oxide
    M

    NO2 – reddis brown Cl2O – yellowish brown


    N2O4 – colourless liquid ClO2 – yellow in gas
    N2O3 – blue solid Cl2O5 – colorless
    A.

    N2O5 – colourless Br2O – drk brown


    P2O3 – white BrO2 – whidish yellow
    P2O5 – white I2O5 – white
    As2O5 – white
    Bi2O3 – yellow solid Hydroxide
    Cr(OH)3 – Blue- green or Apple green
    d – Block oxide Ni(OH)2 – green
    Sc2O3 – white Fe(OH)3 – redish brown
    TiO2 - white Mn(OH)3 – brown
    VO – whitish black Co(OH)2 – Pink
    V2O3 – black Cu(OH)2 – light blue
    VO2 – dark blue solid Fe(OH)2 – Pale green or Dirty green
    V2O5 – red or orange solid
    CrO – black
    Cr2O3 – green solid
    CrO3 – red solid
    MnO2 – Brown or Blackish brown
    Mn2O7 – Dark reddish brown (oily liquid) Chromate
    FeO, Fe3O4 – black BaCrO4-yellow
    Fe2O3 – reddish brown PbCrO4-yellow
    Co2O3 Co3O4 – black Hg2CrO4 – red
    CoO – olive green Ag2CrO4 – red

    A.MASKOOR. B.Sc(sp), MSc(Chemistry), PGDE KINNIYA 1


    All Right Reserved

    CuO – black Halogen


    Cu2O – red F2 – Light yellow
    ZnO – white in cold, yellow in hot Cl2 – Pale Green
    CdO – brown Br2(l) –Redish brown fumming liquid
    Hg2O – black Br2/H2O – Yellow or orange
    HgO – red Br2/CCl4 – Redish brown
    Ag2O – brown I2 (s)– Violet Black

    Green Blue
    [Cr(H2O)5Cl]2+ [Co(H2O)4]2+
    [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]+ Dark green [Co(OH)4]2- - Deep Blue
    K2MnO4 [Cu(NH3)4]2+ - Dark blue
    [Ni(H2O)6]2+ Cu(H2O)6]2+ - Light blue
    [V(H2O)6]3+ [Cr(H2O)6]2+
    Ni(OH)2 [Ni(H2O)5Cl]2+
    [Fe(H2O)6]2+ KFe[Fe(CN)6] Prussian blue
    [MnCl4]2- [MnBr4]2-, [Mnl4]2-
    2+
    Green yellow [Ni(NH3)6]
    [Ti(H2O)5Cl]2+ Yellow
    [Cr(OH)4]- Dark green [NiCl4]2-
    [FeCl4]-
    [CuCl4]2-

    R
    Violet
    Fe3+ with salisilicacid [CrCl6]3-
    [Ti(H2O)6]3+
    [Cr(H2O6]3+
    [Mn(H2O)6]3+ O
    KO
    [V(H2O)6]2+ Yellow/Brown
    MnO4- [Fe(H2O)6]3+ yellowish brown
    [FeNO]2+ Co(NH3)6]2+ yellowish brown
    Cu2[Fe(CN)6] brown
    Red 2+
    [Fe(H2O)5NO] brown ring
    AS

    [Fe(SCN)1-4] – blood red


    [Co(H2O)6]2+ - light red [Co(DMG)]2+ brown
    [Mn(H2O)6]2+ - light red [Co(NH3)6]3+ - Redish brown
    M

    Flame test Halide


    Li+ - Crimson red Ca2+ - Orange red AgBr – yellow
    Na+ - Yellow Sr2+-Crimson red Agl – dark yellow
    A.

    K+ - Lilac Ba2+ - Yello green Pbl2 – yellow


    Rb+ - Red- violet FeCl2 – greenish yellow in solid
    2+
    Cs+ - Blue violet Cu - Green FeCl3 – brown
    FeBr3 – redish brown
    Hgl2 – red

    Charcoal Block test with Co(NO3)2


    Al- Blue color lump
    Zn- Green color lump-
    Sn- Dirty blueish green
    Mg- Pale red

    A.MASKOOR BSc(sp), MSc(Chemistry), PGDE KINNIYA 2

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