Quejano Statsprob Week 9 11plato

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Muntinlupa National High School – Tunasan Annex

135 Manila Sentennial Road, Laguerta, Tunasan, Muntinlupa City


“Lakas, Talino’t Buhay”

STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY

Quejano, Princess Shane F.


Grade 11-HUMSS Plato

Activity 1.2
A population consists of numbers (1, 2, 3). Consider all possible samples of size that can be drawn
with replacement from this population. Find the following:
Mean of the sampling distribution of means.
Variance of the sampling distribution of means.
Standard deviation of the sampling distribution of means.
𝑵𝒖𝒎𝒃𝒆𝒓𝒔 𝑺𝒂𝒎𝒑𝒍𝒆 𝒙 𝒙 − 𝝁𝒙 (𝒙 − 𝝁𝒙)𝟐
1 (𝟏, 𝟐) 1.5 −𝟎. 𝟓 −𝟎. 𝟐𝟓
2 (𝟏, 𝟑) 2 𝟎 𝟎
3 (𝟐, 𝟑) 2.5 𝟎. 𝟓 𝟎. 𝟐𝟓
6 0

𝑀𝑒𝑎𝑛

𝑉𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒

𝑆.

Activity 2.1
The average number of milligrams (mg) of cholesterol in a cup of a certain brand of ice cream 660mg, and
the standard deviation is 35mg. Assume that the variable is normal distributed.

If a cup of ice cream is selected, what is the probability that the cholesterol content will be more than
670mg?
Give: 𝝁 = 𝟔𝟔𝟎𝝈 = 𝟑𝟓𝑿 = 𝟔𝟕𝟎
Asked: 𝑷 (𝑿 > 𝟔𝟕𝟎) Formula: 𝒛 = 𝑿−𝝁
𝝈
Solution: 𝒛 = 𝟔𝟕𝟎−𝟔𝟔𝟎 = 𝟏𝟎 = 𝟎. 𝟐𝟗
𝟑𝟓 𝟑𝟓
𝑷(𝑿 > 𝟔𝟕𝟎) = 𝑷(𝒛 > 𝟎. 𝟐𝟗)
= 𝟎. 𝟔𝟏𝟒𝟏 − 𝟎. 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎 = 𝟎. 𝟔𝟏𝟒𝟏 − 𝟎. 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎
𝑷(𝒛 > 𝟎. 𝟐𝟗) = 𝟎. 𝟏𝟏𝟒𝟏
The probability that the cholesterol content will be more than 670mg in an ice cream is 38.75%.
If a sample of 10 cups ice cream is selected, what is the probability that the mean of the sample will be
larger than 670mg?
Given: 𝝁 𝟔𝟔𝟎𝝈 𝟑𝟓𝑿 = 𝟔𝟕𝟎𝒏 = 𝟏𝟎
Asked: 𝑷 𝟔𝟕𝟎) Formula: 𝒛

Solution: . 𝟗𝟎

𝟏𝟎
𝑷(𝑿 > 𝟔𝟕𝟎)
. 𝟖𝟏𝟓𝟗 . 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎
= 𝟎 . 𝟑𝟏𝟓𝟗

𝑷(𝒛 > 𝟎. 𝟗𝟎) = 𝟎. 𝟖𝟏𝟓𝟗


The probability that the mean of
the sample will be more than
670mg in 10 ice cream is 31.59%

Activity 2.2
An electric company claims that the average life of the bulbs it manufactures is 1,200 hours with a standard
deviation of 250 hours. If a random sample of 100 bulbs is chosen, what is the probability that the sample
mean will be:
Greater than 1,150 hours?
Given: 𝝁 = 𝟏, 𝟐𝟎𝟎𝝈 = 𝟐𝟓𝟎𝑿 = 𝟏, 𝟏𝟓𝟎𝒏 = 𝟏𝟎𝟎
Asked: (𝑿 > 𝟏, 𝟏𝟓𝟎) Formula: 𝒛 = 𝑿−𝝈𝝁
√𝒏

Solution: 𝟐
√𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝑷(𝑿 > 𝟏, 𝟏𝟓𝟎) = 𝑷(𝒛 > −𝟐)
= 𝟏 − 𝟎. 𝟎𝟐𝟐𝟖
= 𝟎. 𝟗𝟕𝟕𝟐

𝑷(𝒛 > −𝟐) = 𝟎. 𝟗𝟕𝟕𝟐


The probability of the sample mean is greater than 1,150 hours is 97.72%.

b.Less than 1,250 hours?


Given: 𝝁 = 𝟏, 𝟐𝟎𝟎𝝈 = 𝟐𝟓𝟎𝑿 = 𝟏, 𝟐𝟓𝟎𝒏 = 𝟏𝟎𝟎
Asked: (𝑿 > 𝟏, 𝟐𝟓𝟎) Formula: 𝒛 = 𝑿−𝝈𝝁
√𝒏

Solution: 𝟐
√𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝑷(𝑿 > 𝟏, 𝟐𝟓𝟎) = 𝑷(𝒛 > 𝟐)
= 𝟏 − 𝟎. 𝟗𝟖𝟏𝟕
= 𝟎. 𝟎𝟏𝟖𝟑
𝑷(𝒛 > 𝟐) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟏𝟖𝟑
The probability of the sample mean is less than 1,250 hours is 2.28%.

You might also like