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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
14 CFR Part 39
RIN 2120-AA64
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SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), applicable to all
EMBRAER Model EMB-120 series airplanes, that requires revising the Airplane Flight Manual to
ensure that the propeller synchronizer switch is ''OFF'' after engine start and before takeoff and
landing. This action is necessary to prevent a possible loss of airplane control and subsequent injury
to the flight crew and passengers. This action is intended to address the identified unsafe condition.
ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), P.O. Box 343–CEP 12.225, Sao Jose dos Campos–SP,
Brazil. This information may be examined at the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Transport
Airplane Directorate, Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the National
Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to:
http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an airworthiness directive (AD) that is applicable to all
EMBRAER Model EMB-120 series airplanes was published in the Federal Register on April 1, 2004
(69 FR 17095). That action proposed to require revising the Airplane Flight Manual to ensure that the
propeller synchronizer switch is ''OFF'' after engine start and before takeoff and landing.
Comments
Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate in the making of this
amendment. Due consideration has been given to the single comment received.
One commenter requests that the FAA modify the Discussion section in the proposed AD to read
''* * * the pilot's control of engine power during critical phases of the flight could be limited below
the maximum power. Such limitation could result in a reduction of certified climb gradient and
subsequent injury to the flight crew and passengers'' instead of ''* * * the pilot's control of engine
power during critical phases of the flight could be impeded. Such an impediment could result in loss
of control of the airplane and subsequent injury to the flight crew and passengers.''
We agree with the commenter's request. However, the Discussion section of the proposed AD is
not restated in the final rule, so no change to the final rule is needed.
We have revised paragraph (a)(2) of this final rule to reference Revision 65 of EMBRAER
EMB-120 Airplane Flight Manual AFM-120/794; the proposed AD referenced revision 64 as the
appropriate service information for the AFM revision. The specific AFM pages referenced in that
paragraph were not revised at Revision 65, so they remain marked as Revision 64. However, because
the AFM is at Revision 65, this revision is necessary to correctly identify the AFM and to meet the
Office of the Federal Register's guidelines for materials incorporated by reference. There is no
change to the AFM revision requirement specified in that paragraph.
Conclusion
After careful review of the available data, including the comment noted above, the FAA has
determined that air safety and the public interest require the adoption of the rule as revised.
Cost Impact
The FAA estimates that 217 airplanes of U.S. registry will be affected by this AD, that it will
take approximately 1 work hour per airplane to accomplish the required actions, and that the average
labor rate is $65 per work hour. Based on these figures, the cost impact of the AD on U.S. operators
is estimated to be $14,105, or $65 per airplane.
The cost impact figure discussed above is based on assumptions that no operator has yet
accomplished any of the requirements of this AD action, and that no operator would accomplish
those actions in the future if this AD were not adopted. The cost impact figures discussed in AD
rulemaking actions represent only the time necessary to perform the specific actions actually required
by the AD. These figures typically do not include incidental costs, such as the time required to gain
access and close up, planning time, or time necessitated by other administrative actions.
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Regulatory Impact
The regulations adopted herein will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, it is determined that this final
rule does not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is not a ''significant regulatory
action'' under Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ''significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a significant economic
impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action and it is contained in
the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the location provided under
the caption ADDRESSES.
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the Federal Aviation
Administration amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
§ 39.13 [Amended]
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AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE
(a) Within 30 days from the effective date of this AD, do the actions specified in paragraphs
(a)(1) and (a)(2) of this AD.
(1) Revise the Limitations Section of the AFM to include the following text in ''Section II–
Limitations'' under title ''Powerplant,'' subtitle ''Propeller'' (this may be accomplished by inserting a
copy of this AD into the AFM):
''For takeoff and landing PROP SYNC must be OFF''
Note 1: When a statement identical to that in paragraph (a)(1) of this AD has been included in
the general revisions of the AFM, the general revisions may be inserted into the AFM, and the copy
of this AD may be removed from the AFM.
(2) Revise the Normal Procedures section of the AFM by inserting pages 4-17, 4-23, and 4-27 of
EMBRAER AFM 120/794, Revision 65, dated June 10, 2003, into the AFM.
(b) In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, is authorized to approve alternative methods of compliance for this
AD.
Incorporation by Reference
(c) Unless otherwise specified in this AD, the actions shall be done in accordance with
EMBRAER EMB-120 Airplane Flight Manual AFM-120/794, Revision 65, dated June 10, 2003,
which contains the following list of effective pages:
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Page number Revision level shown on page Date shown on page
List of Effective Pages—Pages A–F 65 June 10, 2003.
This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), P.O. Box 343–CEP 12.225, Sao Jose dos Campos–SP,
Brazil. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue,
SW., Renton, Washington; or at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to:
http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Effective Date