Scandinavian Defense
Scandinavian Defense
Scandinavian Defense
Scandinavian Defense 1
2...Qxd5 3.d4
Solak,D-Vukovic,Z/Herzeg Novi 2001 ;
The Scandinavian Defence became very popular A1c) 5...0-0-0 6.Be3 Nf6
in the last years and many strong players added is a transposition to the line 3...¤c6 4.
it to their opening repertory. The practice has ¤f3 ¥g4 5.¥e2 ¤f6 6.¥e3 0-0-0 afore
shown that Black is able to achieve a very solid analysed ( 6...e5 leads to the line 3...e5
set-up and has good chances to keep the 4.¥e3 ¤c6 5.¤f3 ¥g4 6.¥e2 0-0-0 );
balance. A2) 5.c4 Qh5 6.Be2 0-0-0 7.Be3 e5
( 7...e6 ) 8.d5 e4?! 9.Ng5 Bxe2
The line we give for White are very solid, their ( 9...Bb4+ 10.Nc3 Bxc3+ 11.bxc3 Bxe2
main goal being to avoid an active counter-play 12.Qxe2 Qxe2+ 13.Kxe2 Ne5 14.Bd4
of Black. In the most cases White gains a h6 15.Bxe5 hxg5 16.Bxg7 Rh7
minimal edge, but the real struggle is during the 17.Bd4± ) 10.Qxe2 Qxe2+ 11.Kxe2 Ne5
middlegame. 12.Nd2 Re8 13.Rhc1 ( 13.Ngxe4 Nxc4
14.Nxc4 Rxe4 15.Rac1² ) 13...h6
1.e4 d5 2.exd5 ( 13...f5 14.Bd4!± ) 14.Ngxe4±
Now, Black has 2 main options: 2...Qxd5 and 2... Guseinov-Stefanova, 1999 ;
Nf6. B) 4.Ne2!? e5 ( 4...Nf6!? 5.Nbc3 Qa5
6.d5? Nb4! ; 4...Bg4 5.Nbc3 Qa5 6.f3 Bh5
Qxd5 7.a3 e6 8.Be3² Donner-Goldinger, 2001 )
By playing this line, Black exposes his queen to 5.Nbc3 Bb4 6.Bd2 Bxc3 ( 6...Qd8 7.dxe5
the attack of Nb1 (after Nc3), but Nc3 will also Nxe5 8.Bf4² ) 7.Bxc3 exd4 8.Nxd4 Nxd4
embarrass the c-pawn to go ahead. 9.Qxd4 Qxd4 10.Bxd4± Nguyen Anh Dung -
We will treat a line that gained some popularity Nay Oo, 2004 ;
nowadays 3.d4. C) 4.Be3 e5 5.Nf3 leads to the line 3...e5 4.
¥e3 ]
3.d4 [
Black's task after this move is not so easy. C) 3...Nf6 4.c4!? ( 4.Nf3 Bg4 5.Be2 Nc6
White can fight for an opening advantage leads to the line 3...¤c6 4.¤f3 ¤g4 5.¥e2 ¤f6
without risking anything, but we must admit that afore analysed )
Black normally equalizes with an accurate play. A) 4...Qd8 5.Nf3² ;
However another advantage of this line is the B) 4...Qe4+ 5.Ne2 ( 5.Be3 Ng4 6.Nc3
possibility to avoid the more studied paths of the Nxe3 7.Nxe4 Nxd1= ) 5...e5 6.Nbc3 Bb4
systems arised after 3.Nc3. 7.Bd2 Bxc3 8.Bxc3
After the more frequently used 3.Nc3, Black can B1) 8...Nc6 9.dxe5 ( 9.d5 Ne7 10.b3 )
play two completely different systems: 3...Qa5 9...Nxe5 10.Qd4 Nxc4 11.Qxe4+ Nxe4
and the modern 3...Qd6. 12.Bxg7 Rg8 13.Rc1² ;
B2) 8...Nbd7 9.Qb1 Qxb1+ 10.Rxb1² ;
A) 3... e5 C) 4...Qa5+ 5.Bd2 Qb6 6.c5 Qe6+
Below are other alternatives for Black. ( 6...Qxb2 7.Bc3+- ; 6...Qc6 7.Nc3² ) 7.Be2
Nc6 8.Nf3 Qg4 9.Bc3 Qxg2 10.Rg1 Qh3
[B) 3...Nc6 11.d5© ]
A) 4.Nf3 Bg4 ( 4...e5 leads to the line 3... [
e5 4.¤f3 ¤c6 ) D) 3...Bf5 4.Nf3
A1) 5.Be2 ( 4.Nc3 Qa5 leads to the main line of
A1a) 5...e6 6.0-0 0-0-0 7.Be3 Nf6 Scandinavian Defence 3.¤c3 £a5 4.d4 ;
8.Nbd2 Be7 9.c4 Qf5 10.Qb3² 4.c4?! is not good now because of 4... Qa5+
Jonkman-Porth, 1992 ; 5.Nc3 Nc6 6.Be3 Nb4 7.Rc1 Nxa2 8.Ra1
A1b) 5...Nf6 6.Be3 ( 6.c4!? ) 6...0-0-0 Nxc3³ ;
7.Nbd2 Qf5 8.0-0 h5÷ However, it is worth considering 4.Be3!? )
2
4...Qe4+ 5.Be3 Qxc2 6.Qxc2 Bxc2 7.Nc3 7.Nf3 Nge7 8.Nbd2 Bg4 9.Bg3 0-0-0
( Worse is 7.Na3? Be4 8.Nb5 Na6 9.Rc1 10.Bd3 Nf5 11.h3 Nxg3 12.fxg3 Bxf3+
Bxf3 10.gxf3 c6 11.Nc3 Nc7³ 13.Nxf3 Rhe8 14.Kd2 Nxe5 15.Nxe5 Rxe5
Van Riemsdijk,H-Man Yee,C/Americana 1/2-1/2 Movsesian-Istratescu, 2003 ]
1999 ) [ 4.Nf3
7...c6 8.d5© ] A) 4...exd4 5.Qxd4 Qe6+!? ( 5...Qxd4
[ 6.Nxd4² ; 5...Nf6 6.Nc3 Qxd4 7.Nxd4² )
E) 3...c5 4.Nc3 ( 4.Be3 cxd4 5.Nc3 Qa5 6.Be2 ( 6.Be3 Nc6 7.Qa4 Bc5 ) 6...Nc6= ;
6.Qxd4² ) 4...Qxd4 5.Qxd4 cxd4 6.Nb5 Na6 B) 4...Nc6 5.Nc3 ( 5.Be3 leads to the line
7.Nf3 f6 8.Nfxd4 e5 9.Nb3² ] 3...e5 4.¥e3 ¤c6 5.¤f3 ) 5...Bb4 6.Bd2
[ Bxc3 7.Bxc3 e4 ( 7...exd4? 8.Nxd4 Nxd4
F) 3...g6 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.c4 ( 5.Be2 Nf6 6.0-0 9.Qxd4 Qxd4 10.Bxd4± )
0-0 7.Re1 Qd8 8.c4² Nun,J-Beckmann,K/ B1) 8.Nd2!? Nf6 9.Nc4 0-0 ( 9...Be6
Germany 1992 ) 5...Qd8 6.h3 Nf6 7.Nc3 0-0 10.Ne3 Qd7 11.Bb5 a6 12.Ba4 0-0
8.Be3² Movsesian,S-Pal,P/Hlohovec 1995 ] 13.Bxc6 Qxc6 14.Bb4 Rfe8 15.c4!ƒ
Rozentalis,E-Petrov,M/Athens GRE 2003 )
4.Be3 10.Ne3 Qd6 11.d5 Ne7 12.Bc4 Rd8
[ 4.Nc3 13.Qd4 c6 14.0-0-0² Zecevic-Muse,
A) 4...Qxd4 5.Qxd4 exd4 6.Nb5 2004 ;
A1) 6...Kd8 7.Nxd4² ; B2) 8.Ne5 Nxe5 9.dxe5 Ne7 ( 9...Be6
A2) 6...Bb4+? 7.Bd2 Bxd2+ 8.Kxd2² 10.Qxd5 Bxd5 11.0-0-0² Bratanov-
A2a) 8...Kd8 9.Nxd4 Nf6 10.Re1 Re8 Arnaudov, 2004 ) 10.Be2 ( 10.Qxd5 Nxd5
( 10...c5 11.Nb3 b6 12.Nf3² ) 11.Rxe8+ 11.Bd4 Nb4 12.Bb5+ c6 13.Ba4 Be6=
Kxe8 12.Bd3² ; Fernandez Garcia-Karpov, 2003 )
A2b) 8...Na6 9.Nxd4 Nc5 10.Re1+ 10...Be6= Kastelic-Djurkovic, 2003 ;
Ne7 ( 10...Be6 11.Nxe6 Nxe6 C) 4...Bg4 ]
12.Bc4² ) 11.Bc4 Bg4 12.Kc1 Rd8 4...Nc6
13.Ngf3 Kf8 (Negulescu-Ceteras, [ 4...exd4 5.Nc3 Bb4 ( 5...Qa5 6.Qxd4 Nc6
Romania 1996) 14.Re3!² ; 7.Bb5 Bd7 8.Qe4+ Be7= ) 6.Qxd4 Qxd4
A3) 6...Na6 7.Nxd4 Bd7!? with the idea 7.Bxd4² Gaponenko-Petrovic, 2004 ]
0-0-0= ; [ 4...c6 5.Nf3² ]
B) 4...Bb4 5.c4
B1) 5.Bd2 Qxd4 6.Nf3 Qd6 7.Nb5 [ 5.Nf3 Bg4 6.Be2 0-0-0 ( 6...exd4 7.Nc3
Bxd2+ 8.Qxd2 Qe7! ( 8...Qxd2+ 9.Kxd2 Bb4 8.0-0 Qh5 9.Nxd4 Bxe2 10.Ncxe2
Na6 10.Nxe5² Dolezal,R-Pfeifer,M/ 0-0-0 11.Nf4 Qxd1 12.Raxd1 Nge7= ) 7.Nc3
Klatovy 1994 ) 9.0-0-0 Bg4 ( 9...Nc6 ) Bb4 8.0-0 Bxc3 9.bxc3 e4 10.Nd2 Bxe2
10.Be2 Nc6 11.Qg5!? Qxg5+ 12.Nxg5 11.Qxe2² Gaponenko-Kizova, 2004 ]
Bxe2 13.Nxc7+ Ke7 14.Rd2 Rd8 [ 5.Ne2?! Bg4 6.Nbc3 ( 6.f3 Bxf3 7.Nbc3
15.Rxe2 Rd7 16.Nb5 f6= ; Bb4 8.Bd2 Bxc3 9.Nxc3 Bxd1 10.Nxd5
B2) 5.a3?! Bxc3+ 6.bxc3 Nc6 7.Be3 0-0-0³ (Myers) ) 6...Bb4 7.dxe5 Qxe5ƒ
Nf6 8.Nf3 Bg4 9.Be2 Qa5³ ; (Wahls) ]
B3) 5.Nf3 Bg4 6.Be2 exd4 7.0-0! Bxc3 5...Qa5+
8.bxc3² Vasquez-Ruiz, 2003 ] [ 5...Bb4+?! 6.Nc3 Qa5 7.d5! Nce7
[ 4.dxe5 Qxd1+ ( 4...Qxe5+ 5.Be2 Bg4 ( 7...Bxc3+ 8.bxc3 Nce7 9.Qb3² Slavin,P-
6.Be3 Bxe2 7.Qxe2² ) 5.Kxd1 Nc6 6.Bf4 Christopher,H/IECC 2000 ) 8.Bd2 Ng6 9.a3
Bc5 ( 6...Bf5 7.c3 Nge7 8.Nf3 Ng6 9.Bg3 Bxc3 10.Bxc3 Qb6 11.b4² Vilic-Schwartz,
Bg4 10.Nbd2 Ngxe5 11.Be2 Bd6 12.Nxe5 corr.1994 ]
Bxe2+ 13.Kxe2 Bxe5 14.Bxe5 Nxe5= 6.Bd2
Moyses,Z-Cubas,J/Imperatriz BRA 2003 ) [ 6.Nc3? exd4 7.Bxd4 Be6 8.Be3 Nf6³ ]
3
B2a1) 23.cxb6?! gxf5 24.bxc7 Rc2 18.Nxd4 exd4 19.Rxd4 Rxd4 20.Qxd4 Rd8
25.Bc4 Rxc3 ( 25...Kg7 26.Ne2 f6 21.Qc3² Polak,T-Buchnicek,P/Czechia 2004
27.Nf7!! Rxc4 28.Nd6+- ) 26.Bxf7+
Kf8 27.Bxe8 Kxe8 ( 27...Rxc7
28.Bh5± ) 28.b6 Ke7 29.Kf2 Ke6
30.Nf3 Kd7 31.Nd4 Rxa3∓ ;
B2a2) 23.Rf3 Rxe2 24.Nxe2 Nd5
25.Nxf7 Rxe2 26.Nd8 b6 27.c6 Re8
28.Nf7² ;
B2b) 21...Rc2 22.c5 Rxc3 23.cxb6
cxb6 24.Rf3?! ( 24.Bc4!± ) 24...Rc2?
( 24...Rac8² ) 25.Bc4± Kernazhitsky,L-
Buchnicek,P/Olomouc 2000 ]
[ 13...e5 14.d5 e4
A) 15.dxc6!? Qxd1 16.Bxd1
A1) 16...Bxc3 17.Rc1 Bb2 18.cxb7
Rab8 19.Nd4 Bg6 ( 19...Bxc1 20.Bxc1
Bg6 21.c5± ) 20.Rc2 Bxa3 21.c5 Nd5
22.c6 Bxb4 23.Ra2 a5 24.Bb3± ;
A2) 16...exf3 17.cxb7 Rab8 18.Rc1 fxg2
19.Kxg2 Bd3 20.Re1² ;
B) 15.Nd4 Nxd4 16.Bxd4² ]
14.Ra2
[ 14.Qb3!? Nxd4 15.Bxd4 Bxd4 16.Rad1 e5
17.Nb5 Qe6 18.Rfe1² Hait-Ulko, 1997 ]
14...Nxd4
[ 14...e5 15.d5 e4 16.Nd4 ( 16.dxc6 Qxd1
17.Nxd1 exf3 18.Bxf3 bxc6 19.Bc5 Bb1
20.Re2 Bd3 21.Bxf8 Kxf8= ) 16...Ne5
17.Qb3 Bg6 18.Rd2² Velicka,P-Buchnicek,P/
Tatranske Zruby SVK 2003 ]
15.Nxd4
[ 15.Bxd4 Bxd4 16.Rd2 e5 ( 16...Bxc3
17.Rxd7 Rxd7 18.Qb3 Bf6 19.Rd1 Rxd1+
20.Bxd1 Rd8 21.Bc2 Bxc2 22.Qxc2²
Hait-Romcovici, 1996 ) 17.Nxe5 Bxf2+
18.Rxf2 Qxd2 19.Qxd2 Rxd2 20.Rxf5 Rc2
21.c5 Rxc3 ( 21...Nc8 22.Rf3 Re8 23.Nxf7
Rexe2 24.Nxe2 Rxe2 25.Nd8² ) 22.cxb6
cxb6 23.Bc4² Kosintseva,N-Muzychuk,A/
Warsaw 2001 ]
15...Bxd4 16.Rd2 e5
[ 16...Bxe3 17.Rxd7 Rxd7 18.Qb3²
Kovalevskaya-Anisimov, 1999 ]
17.Nb5 Qe7
[ 17...c6 18.Nxd4 exd4 19.Rxd4 Qe7
20.Qd2 Rxd4 21.Qxd4 Rd8 22.Qc3²
Kun,G-Jamrich,G/Budapest 2001 ]
[ 17...Bxe3 18.Rxd7 Rxd7 19.Qb3² ]