Chapter 14 Fill-In Notes
Chapter 14 Fill-In Notes
Chapter 14 Fill-In Notes
Objective 2: Describe the classes of manufacturing costs and the differences between
product and period costs.
Manufacturing consists of activities and processes that convert raw materials into finished
goods.
P ro d u c t C o s ts P e rio d C o s ts
D ire c t m a te ria ls
C h a rg e d to e x p e n s e a s in c u rre d .
C o m p o n e n ts : D ire c t la b o r
M a n u fa c tu r in g o v e rh e a d N o n -m a n u fa c tu rin g c o s ts .
p ro d u c t.
R e c o rd e d in “in v e n to ry ” a c c o u n t.
N o t a n e x p e n s e (C O G S ) u n til th e g o o d s a re s o ld .
Illustration: Suppose you started your own snowboard factory, Terrain Park Boards. Here are
some of the costs that your snowboard factory would incur. Assign the following costs:
If Terrain Park Boards produces 10,000 snowboards the first year, what would be the total
manufacturing costs?
Practice Exercise:
A bicycle company has these costs: tires, salaries of employees who put tires on the wheels,
factory depreciation, advertising expenditures, lubricants, spokes, salary of factory manager,
salary of accountant, handlebars, and salaries of factory maintenance employees. Classify each
cost as direct materials, direct labor, overhead, or a period cost.
D ir e c t M a te r ia ls D ir e c t L a b o r O verh ead
.
Example comparison:
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
At the end of a period, manufacturing companies may prepare the Cost of Goods Manufactured
Schedule to show the activity in the Work in Process account. Example:
Balance Sheet
The balance sheet for a merchandising company shows____________________
________________________________________.
Example comparison:
Current assets sections of merchandising and manufacturing balance sheets
Practice Exercise: