Radiographic Pathology (Answers To Review Questions)

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ANSWERS TO REVIEW QUESTIONS

8. cystic fibrosis
CHAPTER 1 9. croup
1. edema 10. epiglottitis
2. phagocytosis 11. alveolar pneumonia
3. keloid 12. lung abscess
4. suppurative 13. bronchography
5. ischemia 14. emphysema
6. infarct 15. silicosis, asbestosis, anthracosis
7. hematoma 16. sarcoidosis
8. atrophy 17. pulmonary arteriovenous fistula
9. neoplasia 18. tension pneumothorax
10. adenoma 19. empyema
11. epidemiology 20. pneumonia
12. mortality 21. histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis
13. morbidity 22. coughing, droplets
14. personal protective equipment (PPE) 23. pneumothorax
15. transmission-based precautions 24. emphysema
16. etiology 25. pneumoconiosis
17. diagnosis 26. mesothelioma
18. syndrome 27. septic embolism
19. asymptomatic 28. atelectasis
20. prognosis 29. larger and more vertical mainstem bronchi
30. subcutaneous emphysema
31. c
CHAPTER 2 32. mediastinal emphysema (pneumomediastinum)
1. location 33. c
2. b
3. shape
4. a
CHAPTER 4
5. d 1. b
6. b 2. a
7. a 3. d
8. a 4. d
9. c 5. b
10. d 6. transitional vertebra
11. a 7. increase
12. a 8. b
13. c 9. a
14. c 10. b
15. c 11. c
12. c
13. a
CHAPTER 3 14. d
1. pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum 15. b
2. Swan–Ganz 16. d
3. superior vena cava 17. c
4. generator, electrodes 18. d
5. infarction 19. b
6. In AP and PA radiographs, the tip may appear to be 20. c
in the proper position, but a lateral view is needed to 21. b
ensure that the tip is in the anterior portion of the right 22. d
ventricle—the correct position. 23. b
7. hyaline membrane disease 24. c

432
Answers to Review Questions 433

25. a 14. hydroureter


26. c 15. polycystic kidney disease
27. d
28. d
29. a
CHAPTER 7
30. b 1. d
31. b 2. a
3. b
4. d
CHAPTER 5 5. d
1. b 6. c
2. c 7. b
3. a 8. d
4. b 9. a
5. c 10. a
6. a 11. c
7. b 12. c
8. d 13. a
9. c 14. b
10. c 15. a
11. c 16. c
12. b 17. b
13. b 18. c
14. d 19. b
15. d 20. b
16. a 21. b
17. b 22. b
18. a 23. d
19. d 24. d
20. c
21. c
22. b
CHAPTER 8
23. b 1. c
24. d 2. c
25. b 3. b
26. c 4. d
27. a 5. d
28. d 6. b
29. b 7. a
30. a 8. c
9. b
10. c
CHAPTER 6 11. CT
1. d 12. CT, MRI
2. d 13. transient ischemic attack
3. b 14. MRI
4. a 15. epilepsy
5. c 16. Alzheimer’s disease
6. d 17. Parkinson’s disease
7. c 18. horizontal, erect
8. a 19. hydrocephalus
9. c 20. cross-table lateral, horizontal
10. a
11. b
12. a, c, e
CHAPTER 9
13. urinary calculi, strictures of normal narrowing (UVJ and 1. c
UPJ), ureterocele 2. a
434 Answers to Review Questions

3. c 5. vasectomy
4. b 6. cancer of the prostate
5. b 7. ultrasound
6. c 8. true
7. c 9. ivory vertebra
8. c 10. ultrasound
9. a 11. testicular torsion
10. c 12. testicular, lymphatic
11. b 13. ovulation
12. b 14. ectopic
15. hysterosalpingography
16. syphilis
CHAPTER 10 17. dermoid/teratoma
1. c 18. fibroids
2. c 19. breast
3. a 20. carcinoma of the cervix
4. b
5. b
6. c
CHAPTER 12
7. b 1. scurvy
8. b 2. beriberi
9. c 3. pellagra
10. b 4. K
11. d 5. A
12. b 6. obesity
13. c 7. systemic lupus erythematosus
14. b 8. melanoma
15. b 9. muscular dystrophy
16. b 10. aspiration
17. b 11. 
Down syndrome, Turner’s syndrome, Klinefelter’s
18. a syndrome
19. c 12. Turner’s
20. b 13. Marfan’s syndrome, homocystinuria
21. d

CHAPTER 11
1. 
nonionizing imaging source, high-frequency sound
waves
2. hysterosalpingography, mammography
3. spermatogenesis
4. testosterone

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