Vaibt
Vaibt
Vaibt
I place my sincere thanks to my chemistry teacher SUSAN JACOB for her guidance and advices to complete
my work successfully. I also thank our principal Mr. GEORGE. P.GEORGE for providing me all the facilities to
finish the project on time
I also take this opportunity to place on record my deep gratitude to LORD ALMIGHTY for the
countless blessings showered on me while doing the work and to complete it.
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. AIM
3. MATERIALS REQUIRED
4. PRECEDURE
5. OBSERVATIONS
6. BIBLIOGRAPHY
PROCEDURE
1)Take different types of fruits and vegetables and cut them int
3) Take different kinds for each kind of fruits and vegetables and
4) Stir well and filter. Collect the filtrate in separate china dishes,
over a water bath and let the residue dry in the oven .
6) Then add one of the above residues from the china dish to this
8)Break the tube and boil the contents of the china dish for
about 5 minutes .
9) Cool and filter the solution. Collect the filtrate . To the filtrate
S.no Name of the fruit or Test for the presence Presence of insecticide
(positive or
MATERIALS REQUIRED
1. Mortar and pestle
2. beakers ,funnel
3. glass rod
4. filter paper china dish
5. water bath
6. tripod stand
7. Samples of various fruits and vegetables, alcohol,
sodium metal,
8.ferric chloride, ferrous sulphate crystals, distilled
water and dil. Sulphuric acid.
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. AIM
3. MATERIALS REQUIRED
4. PRoCEDURE
5. OBSERVATIONS
6. BIBLIOGRAPHY
introduction
In the past decade there has been a tremendous
increase in
the yields of various crops to meet the demand of
overgrowing population, achieved by using pesticides
and insecticides. These are chemicals that are sprayed
over crop to protect it from pests. For example, DDT,
BHC, zinc phosphide, Mercuric chloride,
dinitrophenol, etc.
> All pesticides are poisonous chemicals and are
used in small
> quantities with care. Pesticides are proven to be
effective
>against variety of insects, weeds and fungi and are
> respectively called insecticides, herbicides and
fungicides.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that this dissertation titled “To
study the presence of Insecticides and Pesticides
in Various Fruits and Vegetables” submitted by
Vaibhav Dade to Chemistry department of THE
JAWAHAR NAVODAYA VIDHYALAYA, BIDAR was
carried under guidance and supervision during the
academic year 2019-20
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1 Website www.icbse.com
2 Comprehensive practical chemistry – XII
3 NCERT chemistry -XII