Electrical System
Electrical System
Electrical System
21
20
22
24
25
23
26
19
18
2
3
10
11
6
5 13
4
12
14
15
9
4
7
16
17 8 40B9EL02
7-1
GROUP 2 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (1/14, NON-UL, ZAPI, 50B-9 : #0001-0004)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC
10W 300
TRACTION TRACTION PUMP
RIGHT LEFT INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 AC-3
B+ 21C 21D B+ 21E B+
KEY A33 KO KO A33 KEY LEFT KO A33 KEY
RIGHT TRACTION PUMP
TRACTION MOTOR MOTOR
400A 122 75 400A 222 400A
MOTOR U COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A30 COMMON U
126B 125B
97 126D 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
STEERING 96 126C 126A A18 CAN H 126 70
SENSOR A21 CPOTB CAN H A18 A18 CAN H CPOTAUX A21
104 B- B-
MODE A31
-BATT A35
B-
B- 21B3-90022-00
7-2
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (2/14, NON-UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0001-0009, 45B-9 : #0001-0004, 50B-9 : #0005-0011)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
PUMP LC
O2R O2U O2U
TRACTION LC
10W 300
TRACTION TRACTION PUMP
RIGHT LEFT INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 AC-3
B+ 21C 21D B+ 21E B+
KEY A33 KO KO A33 KEY LEFT KO A33 KEY
RIGHT TRACTION PUMP
TRACTION MOTOR MOTOR
400A 122 75 400A 222 400A
MOTOR U COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A30 COMMON U
126B 125B
97 126D 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
STEERING 96 126C 126A A18 CAN H 70
SENSOR A21 CPOTB CAN H A18 A18 CAN H CPOTAUX A21
104 B- B-
MODE A31
-BATT A35
B-
B- 21B3-90022-01
7-2-1
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (3/14, NON-UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0010-0011)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
20 23 24 27 26 26A 25 55 52 52A 28
25A FAN 6 8
221B 25C WORK BEACON FR+
BRAKE B FLAS RELAY
02C LAMP LAMP SEAT
LAMP C- E -HER
KO 26C 26C S/W S/W HEATING SOC
HEAD SWITCH L UNIT
EMERGENCY BACK BACK SWITCH OPT KET
LAMP
SWITCH S/W 41 BUZZER BUZZER
21B 22 S/W-
33 40 T/S SWITCH HORN
INPUT OUTPUT 43 44 44A 48 KNOB 133 RELAY
S/W
49 49B HEATER H
EMERGENCY 42A BACK
CONTACTOR 42 59 47 FR-
46A BUZZER
45A 45
DC-DC RELAY
2 CONVERTER
5A 5B 5D 5D 5C
B- 43B 43B 43A 44A 44A 46A 59A 47A
32 46B 49A 49B 49C
46
GND GND M M M M
KEY (IN) (OUT)
S/W LAMP TAIL STOP T/S B/U TAIL STOP T/S B/U T/S HORN TNR REAR LAMP BEA LAMP FAN- FAN- FAN- FAN-
02A LIC. LH RH T/S TNR
LAMP -S/W LAMP WORK -S/W CON -S/W RH CONT LH RH
COMBI. LAMP BACKUP
COMBI. LAMP LAMP MOTOR MOTOR
-LH -RH BUZZER
21 21C 21F LAMP LAMP
00A 02W 02U 02D 02J -LH 02H -RH 02H 02U 02J 02E 02Z 02G 02B 02H 02N 02H 02U 02L 02S 02K 02P 02F 02Y 02R 02T
KO VI FI B- C-
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC
10W 300
TRACTION TRACTION PUMP
RIGHT LEFT INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 AC-3
B+ 21C 21D B+ 21E B+
KEY A33 KO KO A33 KEY LEFT KO A33 KEY
RIGHT TRACTION PUMP
TRACTION MOTOR MOTOR
400A 122 75 400A 222 400A
MOTOR U COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A30 COMMON U
126F 125E
97 126A 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
STEERING 96 126 126D A18 CAN H 126E 70
A21 CPOTB CAN H A18 A18 CAN H CPOTAUX A21
SENSOR
104 B- B-
MODE A31
-BATT A35
B-
B- 21B3-90023-00
7-2-2
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (4/14, NON-UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0012-0020, 45B-9 : #0005-0007, 50B-9 : #0012-0020)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC
10W 300
TRACTION TRACTION PUMP
RIGHT LEFT INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 AC-3
B+ 21C 21D B+ 21E B+
KEY A33 KO KO A33 KEY LEFT KO A33 KEY
RIGHT TRACTION PUMP
TRACTION MOTOR MOTOR
10W 300 122 75 400A 222 400A
MOTOR U 400A COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A30 COMMON U
126F 125E
97 126A 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
STEERING 96 126 126D A18 CAN H 126E 70
SENSOR A21 CPOTB CAN H A18 A18 CAN H CPOTAUX A21
104 B- B-
MODE A31
-BATT A35
B-
B- 21B3-90023-01
7-2-3
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (5/14, NON-UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0021-0040, 45B-9 : #0008-0026, 50B-9 : #0021-0064)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
20 23 24 27 TRF
26 26A 25 55 52 52A FAN 28
25A 27A TILT 6 8
25C TR+ FR+ RELAY
BRAKE FLAS RELAY WORK BEACON
02C B
LAMP C- E -HER 320 LAMP LAMP 220 SEAT
KO 26C 26C S/W S/W HEATING SOC
HEAD SWITCH L UNIT
EMERGENCY BACK BACK 7 SWITCH OPT KET
LAMP
SWITCH S/W 41 BUZZER BUZZER
21B 22 S/W-
40 T/S SWITCH HORN
32 48 KNOB 133
INPUT OUTPUT 43 44 44A S/W RELAY
KEY 49 49B HEATER H
209 7
S/W 42A BACK 115
42 BUZZER TR- 59 47 5 FR-
45A 45 46A
33 DC-DC RELAY
2 CONVERTER
115B 115B 115A 5A 5B 5D 5D 5C
EMERGENCY 43B 43B 43A 44A 44A 46A 59A 47A
46B 49A 49B 49C
CONTACTOR
46
GND GND M M M M
21 (IN) (OUT)
LAMP TAIL STOP T/S B/U TAIL STOP T/S B/U HORN TNR TILT- TILT- REAR LAMP BEA LAMP FAN- FAN- FAN- FAN-
B- 02A LIC. LH RH T/S T/S TNR
-S/W IN OUT WORK -S/W CON -S/W RH CONT LH RH
LAMP LAMP LAMP BACKUP
COMBI. COMBI. VALVE VALVE LAMP LAMP MOTOR MOTOR
-LH -RH BUZZER
21 21C 21E 21F LAMP LAMP
00A 02W 02U 02D 02J 02H 02H 02U 02J 02E 02Z 02G 02B 02X 02T 02V 02H 02N 02H 02U 02L 02S 02K 02P 02F 02Y 02R 02T
-LH -RH
KO VI FI CA B- C-
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC PUMP
INVERTER
10W 300
AC-3
TRACTION TRACTION
RIGHT LEFT 21E B+
KO A33 KEY
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 PUMP
MOTOR
B+ 21C 21D B+ 222
KO KO A33 KEY LEFT A30 COMMON 400A U
KEY A33
RIGHT TRACTION
MOTOR LIFT S/W V M
TRACTION
122 75 400A 222A 60
MOTOR U 400A COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A5 LIFT ENABLE W
M V FWD S/W V M TILT S/W
90 122A LOAD SENSING 74 222F 61 296
W FORWARD A5 CPOT A21 W A6 TILT MOT TH A25
POTENTIOMETER
REV S/W AUX1 S/W
196 91 05 396 222F 62 295
A25 PTHERM BACKWARD A6 NPOT A20 PTHERM A25 A9 AUX 1 -BATT A24
TEMP SENSOR
ACCEL S/W AUX2 S/W TEMP SENSOR
195 95 122C 221 395 63 294
A24 NTHERM ACCEL A7 A27 PLC NTHERM A24 A8 AUX 2 ENCODER VCC A1
TEMP SENSOR TEMP SENSOR TILT
BRAKE S/W MCV SOL. LEVELING
194 98 122D 08 394 222B 66 292
A1 (ENCODER VCC) PB A8 A26 NLC ENCODER VCC A1 A4 TILT ENCODER GND A2
LEVELING
PARKING SBR
192 99 122E 301 392 222D 68 293
A2 (ENCODER GND) PARKING A9 A12 SAFETY ENCODER GND A2 A7 SBR ENCODER A A13
LIFT
BRAKE OIL LIMIT
B+ 193 69 122F 393 222C 67 291
A13 (ENCODER A) BRAKE OIL A11 A34 -BATT ENCODER A A13 A11 LIFT ENCODER B A14
LIMIT
SEAT S/W
191 92 122F 391 222E A10 INVERTER 65
A14 (ENCODER B) SEAT A4 ENCODER B A14 PPOT A3
LIFT
SELECT
POTENTIOMETER
ELECTRIC FORKLIFT DISPLAY
121 92A 220 64
A29 PLC A4 SEAT FR+ A29 PFR CPOT A16
PUMP 21A 00A
LC COIL KO KEY A6 A1 -BATT B-
09 SAFETY A12 11 7 NPOT A15 03
A28 NLC A28 SAFETY OUT FR- A28 NFR
E/M 21E
SWITCH BATT+ A5
93 120 420 202 MODE A31 203
A3 PPOT PMC A27 A12 SAFETY
125F
CAN-T A4
ACCELERATOR 94 01
BATTERY A16 CPOT NMC A26 A34 -BATT A35
PEDAL
80V TRACTION CAN-H CAN-L
07 LC COIL A2 A3 320
A15 NPOT TR+ A27 PTR
126F 125E
97 126A 209 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 TR- A26 NTR PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
96 126 126D A18 CAN H 126E 70
STEERING A21 CPOTB CPOTAUX A21
CAN H A18 A18 CAN H
SENSOR
104 B- B-
MODE A31
-BATT A35
B-
B- 21B3-90024-00
7-2-4
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (6/14, NON-UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0041-0065, 45B-9 : #0027-0050, 50B-9 : #0065-0152)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC PUMP
INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3
TRACTION TRACTION
RIGHT LEFT 21E B+
KO A33 KEY
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 PUMP
MOTOR
B+ 21C 21D B+ 222
KO KO A33 KEY LEFT A30 COMMON 400A U
KEY A33
RIGHT TRACTION
MOTOR LIFT S/W V M
TRACTION
122 75 400A 222A 60
MOTOR U 400A COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A5 LIFT ENABLE W
M V FWD S/W V M TILT S/W
90 122A LOAD SENSING 74 222F 61 296
W FORWARD A5 CPOT A21 W A6 TILT MOT TH A25
POTENTIOMETER
REV S/W AUX1 S/W
196 91 05 396 222F 62 295
A25 PTHERM BACKWARD A6 NPOT A20 PTHERM A25 A9 AUX 1 -BATT A24
TEMP SENSOR
ACCEL S/W AUX2 S/W TEMP SENSOR
195 95 122C 221 395 63 294
A24 NTHERM ACCEL A7 A27 PLC NTHERM A24 A8 AUX 2 ENCODER VCC A1
TEMP SENSOR TEMP SENSOR TILT
BRAKE S/W MCV SOL. LEVELING
194 98 122D 08 394 222B 66 292
A1 (ENCODER VCC) PB A8 A26 NLC ENCODER VCC A1 A4 TILT ENCODER GND A2
LEVELING
PARKING SBR
192 99 122E 301 392 222D 68 293
A2 (ENCODER GND) PARKING A9 A12 SAFETY ENCODER GND A2 A7 SBR ENCODER A A13
LIFT LIMIT
BRAKE OIL /TRAC CTB
B+ 193 69 122F 393 222C 67 291
A13 (ENCODER A) BRAKE OIL A11 A34 -BATT ENCODER A A13 A11 LIFT LIMIT/ ENCODER B A14
TRAC CUTBACK
SEAT S/W
191 122F 391 222E 65
A14 (ENCODER B) ENCODER B A14 A10 INVERTER PPOT A3
LIFT
SELECT
BUCKLE S/W POTENTIOMETER
ELECTRIC FORKLIFT DISPLAY
121 92 892 220 64
A29 PLC SEAT A4 FR+ A29 PFR CPOT A16
PUMP 21A 00A
LC COIL KO KEY A6 A1 -BATT B-
09 92A 7 NPOT A15 03
A28 NLC A4 SEAT FR- A28 NFR
21E
BATT+ A5
93 SAFETY A12 11 202 MODE A31 203
A3 PPOT A28 SAFETY OUT A12 SAFETY
125F
CAN-T A4
ACCELERATOR 94
BATTERY A16 CPOT A34 -BATT A35
PEDAL
80V CAN-H CAN-L
07 A2 A3 320
A15 NPOT TR+ A27 PTR
126F 125E
97 126A 209 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 TR- A26 NTR PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
STEERING 96 126 126D A18 CAN H 126E 70
SENSOR A21 CPOTB CAN H A18 A18 CAN H CPOTAUX A21
01
-BATT A35 NMC A26
TRACTION
LC COIL
B-
B-
21B3-90024-02
7-2-5
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (7/14, NON-UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0066-, 45B-9 : #0051-, 50B-9 : #0153-)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
BZG
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC PUMP
INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3
TRACTION TRACTION
RIGHT 21E B+
LEFT A33 KEY
10W 300 AC-3 KO
AC-3 PUMP
MOTOR
B+ 21C 21D B+ 222
KO KO A33 KEY LEFT A30 COMMON 400A U
KEY A33
RIGHT TRACTION
MOTOR LIFT S/W V M
TRACTION
122 75 400A 222A 60
MOTOR U 400A COMMON A30 TDI PPOT A32 U A5 LIFT ENABLE W
M V FWD S/W V M TILT S/W
90 122A LOAD SENSING 74 222F 61 296
W FORWARD A5 CPOT A21 W A6 TILT MOT TH A25
POTENTIOMETER
FWI
REV S/W AUX1 S/W
196 91 05 396 222F 62 295
A25 PTHERM BACKWARD A6 NPOT A20 PTHERM A25 A9 AUX 1 -BATT A24
BWI
TEMP SENSOR
ACCEL S/W AUX2 S/W
195 95 122C 221 395 63 294
A24 NTHERM ACCEL A7 A27 PLC NTHERM A24 A8 AUX 2 ENCODER VCC A1
TEMP SENSOR TEMP SENSOR TILT
BRAKE S/W MCV SOL. LEVELING
194 98 122D 08 394 222B 292
A1 (ENCODER VCC) PB A8 A26 NLC ENCODER VCC A1 A4 TILT ENCODER GND A2
LEVELING
PARKING SBR
192 99 122E 301 392 222D 68 293
A2 (ENCODER GND) PARKING A9 A12 SAFETY ENCODER GND A2 A7 SBR ENCODER A A13
LIFT LIMIT
BRAKE OIL /TRAC CTB
B+ 193 69 122F 393 222C 67 291
A13 (ENCODER A) BRAKE OIL A11 A34 -BATT ENCODER A A13 A11 LIFT LIMIT/ ENCODER B A14
TRAC CUTBACK
SEAT S/W
191 122F 391 222E 65
A14 (ENCODER B) ENCODER B A14 A10 INVERTER PPOT A3
LIFT
SELECT
BUCKLE S/W POTENTIOMETER
121 92 892 ELECTRIC FORKLIFT DISPLAY 220 64
A29 PLC SEAT A4 FR+ A29 PFR CPOT A16
PUMP 21A 00A
LC COIL KO KEY A6 A1 -BATT B-
09 92A 7 NPOT A15 03
A28 NLC A4 SEAT FR- A28 NFR
21E
BATT+ A5
93 SAFETY A12 11 202 MODE A31 203
A3 PPOT A28 SAFETY OUT A12 SAFETY
125F
CAN-T A4
ACCELERATOR 94
BATTERY A16 CPOT A34 -BATT A35
PEDAL
80V CAN-H CAN-L
07 A2 A3 320
A15 NPOT TR+ A27 PTR
126F 125E
97 126A 209 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 TR- A26 NTR PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
STEERING 96 126 126D A18 CAN H 126E 70
SENSOR A21 CPOTB CAN H A18 A18 CAN H CPOTAUX A21
01
-BATT A35 NMC A26
TRACTION
LC COIL
B-
B- 21B3-90025-00
7-2-6
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (8/14, UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0001-0009, 45B-9 : #0001-0004, 50B-9 : #0001-0011)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC
10W 300
TRACTION TRACTION PUMP
RIGHT LEFT INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 AC-3
B+ 21C 21D B+ 21E B+
KEY A33 KO KO A33 KEY LEFT KO A33 KEY
RIGHT F27 TRACTION PUMP
TRACTION 5A MOTOR MOTOR
400A 122 75 275 400A 222 400A
MOTOR U COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A30 COMMON U
-BATT A35
B-
B- 21B3-90102-00
7-2-7
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (9/14, UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0010-0013, 45B-9 : #0005-0005, 50B-9 : #0012-0014)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC
10W 300
TRACTION TRACTION PUMP
RIGHT LEFT INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 AC-3
B+ 21C 21D B+ 21E B+
KEY A33 KO KO A33 KEY LEFT KO A33 KEY
RIGHT F27 TRACTION PUMP
TRACTION 5A MOTOR MOTOR
10W 300 122 75 275 400A 222 400A
MOTOR U 400A COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A30 COMMON U
104 B- B-
MODE A31
-BATT A35
B-
B- 21B3-90103-00
7-2-8
余 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (10/14, UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0014-0020, 45B-9 : #0006-0007, 50B-9 : #0015-0020)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
20 23 24 27 26 26A 25 55 52 81 82 28
25B 25C
BRAKE FLAS WORK BEACON
02C B 81A 81B 81B
5C 82A 82B 82B
LAMP C- E -HER LAMP LAMP
EMERGENCY KO HEAD UNIT 26C 26C S/W S/W SEAT
SWITCH L
SWITCH LAMP BACK HEATING
41 BACK
S/W BUZZER M M TNR M M TNR SWITCH
32 21B 22 BUZZER
40 S/W- HORN
T/S SWITCH 133
INPUT OUTPUT 48 KNOB RELAY FAN- 72 FAN- FAN- FAN-
KEY 43 44 44A S/W
49 49B RH CONT LH RH HEATER
S/W 80C 80D MOTOR MOTOR
42A BACK 80B H
42 BUZZER 59 47
45A 45 46A 80A 80E
33 23A RELAY
DC-DC
2 FR+
CONVERTER
EMERGENCY 80 220
43A 43A 44A 44A 46A 59A 47A
CONTACTOR 46B 49A 49B 49C
46 FAN
GND GND RELAY
(IN) (OUT)
B- LAMP TAIL STOP T/S B/U TAIL STOP T/S B/U T/S HORN TNR REAR LAMP BEA
02A LH RH T/S LAMP
-S/W LAMP LAMP WORK -S/W CON -S/W
21 BACKUP 7
COMBI. COMBI. -LH -RH LAMP LAMP
BUZZER FR-
00A LAMP LAMP
02U 02D 02J 02H 02H 02U 02J 02E 02Z 02G 02B 02M 02H 02N 02H 02U 02Y
-LH -RH 02F
KO VI FI B- C-
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC
10W 300
TRACTION TRACTION PUMP
RIGHT LEFT INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 AC-3
B+ 21C 21D B+ 21E B+
KEY A33 KO KO A33 KEY LEFT KO A33 KEY
RIGHT F27 TRACTION PUMP
TRACTION 5A MOTOR MOTOR
10W 300 122 75 275 400A 222 400A
MOTOR U 400A COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A30 COMMON U
104 B- B-
MODE A31
-BATT A35
B-
B-
21B3-90103-01
7-2-9
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (11/14, UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0021-0040, 45B-9 : #0008-0026, 50B-9 : #0021-0064)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
TRACTION LC PUMP
INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3
TRACTION TRACTION
RIGHT LEFT 21E B+
KO A33 KEY
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 PUMP
MOTOR
B+ 21C 21D B+ 222
KO KO A33 KEY LEFT A30 COMMON 400A U
KEY A33
RIGHT F27 TRACTION
MOTOR LIFT S/W V M
TRACTION 5A
10W 300 122 75 275 400A 222A 60
MOTOR U 400A COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A5 LIFT ENABLE W
V V F23
M FWD S/W M TILT S/W
222F 5A
90 122A LOAD SENSING 74 61 596 296
W FORWARD A5 CPOT A21 W A6 TILT MOT TH A25
POTENTIOMETER
F15 F17
5A REV S/W AUX1 S/W
5A 222F
196 496 91 05 NPOT A20 696 396 62 295
A25 PTHERM BACKWARD A6 PTHERM A25 A9 AUX 1 -BATT A24
F26 F24 TEMP SENSOR
ACCEL S/W 5A AUX2 S/W 5A
195 95 122C 221 521 395 63 594 294
A24 NTHERM ACCEL A7 A27 PLC NTHERM A24 A8 AUX 2 ENCODER VCC A1
TEMP SENSOR F16 F18 TEMP SENSOR TILT
5A BRAKE S/W MCV SOL. 5A LEVELING
194 494 98 122D 08 694 394 222B 66 292
A1 (ENCODER VCC) PB A8 A26 NLC ENCODER VCC A1 A4 TILT ENCODER GND A2
LEVELING
PARKING SBR
192 99 122E 301 392 222D 68 293
A2 (ENCODER GND) PARKING A9 A12 SAFETY ENCODER GND A2 A7 SBR ENCODER A A13
LIFT
BRAKE OIL
B+ 193 69 122F 393 222C LIMIT 67 291
A13 (ENCODER A) BRAKE OIL A11 A34 -BATT ENCODER A A13 A4 LIFT ENCODER B A14
LIMIT F25
SEAT S/W
5A
191 92 122F 391 222E A10 INVERTER 265 65
A14 (ENCODER B) SEAT A4 ENCODER B A14 PPOT A3
LIFT
SELECT
POTENTIOMETER
ELECTRIC FORKLIFT DISPLAY
121 92A 220 64
A29 PLC A4 SEAT FR+ A29 PFR CPOT A16
PUMP 21A 00A
LC COIL KO KEY A6 A1 -BATT B-
09 SAFETY A12 11 7 NPOT A15 03
A28 NLC A28 SAFETY OUT FR- A28 NFR
F21 E/M 21E
5A SWITCH BATT+ A5
93 793 120 420 MODE A31 203
A3 PPOT PMC A27 A12 SAFETY
125F
CAN-T A4
ACCELERATOR 94 01
BATTERY A16 CPOT NMC A26 A34 -BATT A35
PEDAL
80V TRACTION CAN-H CAN-L
07 LC COIL A2 A3 320
A15 NPOT TR+ A27 PTR
F19 F22
5A 126F 125E 5A
97 797 126A 209 272 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 TR- A26 NTR PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
STEERING 96 126 126D A18 CAN H 126E 70
SENSOR A21 CPOTB CAN H A18 A18 CAN H CPOTAUX A21
104 B- B-
MODE A31
-BATT A35
B-
B-
21B3-90104-00
7-2-10
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (12/14, UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0041-0065, 45B-9 : #0027-0050, 50B-9 : #0065-0152)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
20 23 24 27 26 26A 25 55 52 8182B 82 28
TRF 27A TILT 25B
TR+ 25C WORK BEACON
BRAKE B FLAS RELAY
02C 81A 81B 82A 82B
LAMP C- E -HER 320 LAMP LAMP
EMERGENCY KO HEAD UNIT 26C 26C S/W S/W SEAT
SWITCH L
SWITCH LAMP BACK HEATING
41 BACK
S/W BUZZER M M TNR M M TNR SWITCH
32 21B 22 BUZZER
40 T/S S/W-
SWITCH
48 KNOB 133 HORN FAN- FAN- FAN- FAN-
KEY INPUT OUTPUT 43 44 44A S/W RELAY
49 49B RH CONT LH RH HEATER
S/W BACK 209 80C 80D MOTOR MOTOR
42A 115 80B H
42 BUZZER TR- 59 47
45A 45 46A RELAY 80A 80E
33 DC-DC
2 FR+
CONVERTER
EMERGENCY 115B 115B 115A 80
43A 43A 44A 59A 47A 220
CONTACTOR 44A 46A 49A 49B 49C
46B
46 FAN
GND GND RELAY
(IN) (OUT)
B- LAMP TAIL STOP T/S B/U TAIL STOP T/S B/U T/S T/S TILT- TILT- HORN TNR REAR LAMP BEA LAMP
02A LH RH
-S/W LAMP LAMP IN OUT WORK -S/W CON -S/W
21 COMBI. BACKUP 7
COMBI. -LH -RH VALVE VALVE LAMP LAMP
LAMP LAMP BUZZER FR-
00A 02U 02D 02J 02H -RH 02H 02U 02J 02E 02Z 02X 02T 02V 02G 02B 02M 02H 02N 02H 02U 02Y
-LH 02F
KO VI FI B- C-
PUMP LC
TRACTION LC PUMP
INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3
TRACTION TRACTION
21E B+
RIGHT LEFT KO A33 KEY
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 PUMP
MOTOR
B+ 21C 21D B+ 222
KO KO A33 KEY LEFT A30 COMMON 400A U
KEY A33
RIGHT F27 TRACTION
MOTOR LIFT S/W V M
TRACTION 5A
10W 300 122 75 275 400A 222A 60
MOTOR U 400A COMMON A30 PPOT A32 U A5 LIFT ENABLE W
V V F23
M FWD S/W M TILT S/W
222F 5A
90 122A LOAD SENSING 74 61 596 296
W FORWARD A5 CPOT A21 W A6 TILT MOT TH A25
POTENTIOMETER
F15 F17
5A REV S/W AUX1 S/W
5A 222F
196 496 91 05 NPOT A20 696 396 62 295
A25 PTHERM BACKWARD A6 PTHERM A25 A9 AUX 1 -BATT A24
F26 F24 TEMP SENSOR
ACCEL S/W 222 AUX2 S/W
5A 5A
195 95 122C 221 521 395 63 594 294
A24 NTHERM ACCEL A7 A27 PLC NTHERM A24 A8 AUX 2 ENCODER VCC A1
TEMP SENSOR F16 F18 TEMP SENSOR TILT
5A BRAKE S/W MCV SOL. 5A LEVELING
194 494 98 122D 08 694 394 222B 66 292
A1 (ENCODER VCC) PB A8 A26 NLC ENCODER VCC A1 A4 TILT ENCODER GND A2
LEVELING
PARKING SBR
192 99 122E 301 392 222D 68 293
A2 (ENCODER GND) PARKING A9 A12 SAFETY ENCODER GND A2 A7 SBR ENCODER A A13
LIFT LIMIT
BRAKE OIL /TRAC CTB
B+ 193 69 122F 393 222C 67 291
A13 (ENCODER A) BRAKE OIL A11 A34 -BATT ENCODER A A13 A11 LIFT LIMIT/ ENCODER B A14
TRAC CUTBACK F25
SEAT S/W 5A
191 122F 391 222E 265 65
A14 (ENCODER B) ENCODER B A14 A10 INVERTER PPOT A3
LIFT
SELECT
BUCKLE S/W POTENTIOMETER
ELECTRIC FORKLIFT DISPLAY
121 92 892 220 64
A29 PLC SEAT A4 FR+ A29 PFR CPOT A16
PUMP 21A 00A
LC COIL KO KEY A6 A1 -BATT B-
09 92A 7 NPOT A15 03
A28 NLC A4 SEAT FR- A28 NFR
F21 21E
5A BATT+ A5
93 793 SAFETY A12 11 202 MODE A31 203
A3 PPOT A28 SAFETY OUT A12 SAFETY
125F
CAN-T A4
ACCELERATOR 94
BATTERY A16 CPOT A34 -BATT A35
PEDAL
80V CAN-H CAN-L
07 A2 A3 320
A15 NPOT TR+ A27 PTR
F19 70 F22
5A 126F 125E 5A
97 797 126A 209 272 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 TR- A26 NTR PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
STEERING 96 126 126D A18 CAN H 70
A21 CPOTB CAN H A18 A18 CAN H CPOTAUX A21
SENSOR
01
A35 -BATT NMC A26
TRACTION
LC COIL
B-
B-
21B3-90104-01
7-2-11
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (13/14, UL, ZAPI, 40B-9 : #0066-, 45B-9 : #0051-, 50B-9 : #0153-)
FUSE BOX ASS'Y ( UL #1 )
20 23 24 27 TRF
26 26A 25 55 52 8182B 82 28
27A TILT
26C 26C TR+ 25C WORK BEACON
BRAKE B FLAS RELAY
02C 81A 81B 82A 82B
LAMP C- E -HER BZC 320 HORN LAMP LAMP
EMERGENCY KO BACK S/W- S/W SEAT
HEAD SWITCH L UNIT S/W
SWITCH BUZZER KNOB/ HEATING
LAMP BACK HORN
S/W 41 S/W- F-TIP TNR TNR SWITCH
32 21B BUZZER SWITCH/ M M M M
22 KNOB/ BLUE
40 T/S SWITCH REAR 133 HORN SPOT
INPUT OUTPUT 48 F-TIP FAN- FAN- FAN- FAN-
KEY 43 44 44A S/W BZO GRIP RELAY JUMPER RH CONT LH RH
S/W 49 SW(OPT) HEATER
209 80B 80C 80D MOTOR MOTOR
42A 115 H
42 TR- 59 47
45A 45 46A BACK 80A 80E
33 DC-DC
BUZZER FR+
2 CONVERTER
RELAY 115B 115B 115A 80
EMERGENCY 43A 220
43A 44A 44A 46A 59A 47A
CONTACTOR 46B 49A 49B 49C
46 FAN
GND GND RELAY
(IN) (OUT)
B- TAIL STOP B/U TAIL STOP B/U TILT- TILT- TNR REAR
LH LAMP RH T/S T/S T/S T/S HORN LAMP BEA LAMP
02A IN OUT WORK
21 -S/W LAMP LAMP -S/W CON -S/W 7
COMBI. COMBI. BACKUP VALVE VALVE /BLUE
-LH -RH LAMP
LAMP LAMP BUZZER SPOT FR-
00A 02U 02D 02J -LH 02H -RH 02H 02U 02J 02E 02Z 02X 02T 02V 02G 02B 02M LAMP 02N 02H 02U 02Y
02H 02F
KO VI FI B- C-
BZG PUMP LC
TRACTION LC PUMP
INVERTER
10W 300 AC-3
TRACTION TRACTION
RIGHT LEFT 21E B+
KO A33 KEY
10W 300 AC-3 AC-3 PUMP
MOTOR
B+ 21C 21D B+ 222
KO KO A33 KEY LEFT A30 COMMON 400A U
KEY A33
RIGHT F27 TRACTION
MOTOR LIFT S/W V M
TRACTION 5A
10W 300 122 75 275 400A 222A 60
MOTOR U 400A COMMON A30 TDI PPOT A32 U A5 LIFT ENABLE W
V V F23
M FWD S/W M FINGER TIP/ TILT S/W
222F 5A
90 122A LOAD SENSING 74 DIRECTION KNOB OPTION 61 596 296
W FORWARD A5 CPOT A21 W A6 TILT MOT TH A25
POTENTIOMETER
F15 FWI F17 FNR
5A REV S/W AUX1 S/W
5A CONTROLLER FNR 222F
196 496 91 05 NPOT A20 696 396 62 295
A25 PTHERM BACKWARD A6 PTHERM A25 A9 AUX 1 -BATT A24
SWITCH
BWI F26 00 F24 TEMP SENSOR
ACCEL S/W B- B5 BAT- AUX2 S/W
5A 920 5A
95 122C 221 521 395 26 B1 +5V 63 594 294
A24 NTHERM ACCEL A7 A27 PLC NTHERM A24 BZC A1 +12V A8 AUX 2 ENCODER VCC A1
TEMP SENSOR TEMP SENSOR 901
F16 F18 48 B2 SIG 1 TILT
5A BRAKE S/W MCV SOL. 5A BZO A2 NO LEVELING
194 494 98 122D 08 694 394 902 222B 66 292
A1 (ENCODER VCC) PB A8 A26 NLC ENCODER VCC A1 02 B3 SIG 2 A4 TILT ENCODER GND A2
BZG A3 -12V LEVELING
900
PARKING 90 B6 GND SBR
192 99 122E 301 392 FWI A4 FWD 222D 68 293
A2 (ENCODER GND) PARKING A9 A12 SAFETY ENCODER GND A2 A7 SBR ENCODER A A13
91 LIFT LIMIT
BWI A5 BWD
BRAKE OIL /TRAC CTB
B+ 193 69 393 122 222C 67 291
122F TDI B4 BAT+ A11 LIFT LIMIT/ ENCODER B A14
A13 (ENCODER A) BRAKE OIL A11 A34 -BATT ENCODER A A13
TRAC CUTBACK F25
SEAT S/W 5A
191 122F 391 222E 265 65
A14 (ENCODER B) ENCODER B A14 A10 INVERTER PPOT A3
LIFT
SELECT
BUCKLE S/W POTENTIOMETER
ELECTRIC FORKLIFT DISPLAY
121 92 892 220 64
A29 PLC SEAT A4 FR+ A29 PFR CPOT A16
PUMP 21A 00A
LC COIL KO KEY A6 A1 -BATT B-
09 92A 7 NPOT A15 03
A28 NLC A4 SEAT FR- A28 NFR
F21 21E
5A BATT+ A5
93 793 SAFETY A12 11 202 MODE A31 203
A3 PPOT A28 SAFETY OUT A12 SAFETY
125F
CAN-T A4
ACCELERATOR 94
BATTERY A16 CPOT A34 -BATT A35
PEDAL
80V CAN-H 00C CAN-L
07 A2 A3 320
A15 NPOT TR+ A27 PTR
F19 F22
5A 126F 125E 5A
97 797 126A 209 272 72
A32 PPOTB CAN T A17 TR- A26 NTR PPOTAUX A32
TILT ANGLE
POTENTIOMETER
STEERING 96 126 126D A18 CAN H 126E 70
SENSOR A21 CPOTB CAN H A18 A18 CAN H CPOTAUX A21
NPOT A30
01
A35 -BATT NMC A26
TRACTION
LC COIL
B-
B- 21B3-90105-00
7-2-12
余ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (14/14, FINGERTIP, 40B-9 : #0034-, 45B-9 : #0016-, 50B-9 : #0022-)
CAN TILLER MHYRIO CB
FT LIFT
00B 500 500A 21/922 324
B- B2 -BATT NPOT C3 1 GND VI B2 PAUX C2 +
LIFT UP
V/V
00B 520 520A 21/321 301
A16 -BATT PPOT A9 2 POWER FI B1 KEY C3 -
FT TILT
520C 500A 325
POWER 2 A9 PPOT 1 GND C5 +
AUX IN
V/V
569 520B 303
VOUT A 3 C8 AUX2 2 POWER C4 -
562 325A
VOUT A 4 TILT DOWN A11 3 VOUT A +
AUX OUT
V/V
564 304
TILT UP A13 4 VOUT B C6 -
FT SIDE SHIFT
501 326
NPOT A12 1 GND C8 +
TILT UP
V/V
126A 520C 305
B4 CAN_H 2 POWER C15 -
722 329
B10 PPOS C13 +
SHIFT
RIGHT
125 307 V/V
B4 CAN_L C14 -
126 329A
B13 CAN_H +
SHIFT
LEFT
308 V/V
C12 -
125A
126A
CAN H A18
CAN L A19
PUMP
INVERTER
AC3
21B3-90032-00
7-2-13
GROUP 3 ELECTRIC COMPONENTS
7-3
2. BATTERY
1) STRUCTURE
6 4
1
2
3
8 12
10
11
40B9EL03
7-4
2) GENERAL
As in the battery forklift, the battery is an
energy source, the handling of the battery
is very important.
The life and performance of the battery
greatly depend on the ordinary handling
and maintenance. Therefore, be sure to
check and maintain the battery so that it
may be kept best. 40B9EL04
7-5
4) SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
(1) When sulfuric acid contact with skin
For acid contact with skin, eye or clothing, flush with water immediately. If swallowed, drink a large
amount of water or milk. Seek medical attention immediately. When handling acid, always wear
eye goggles or a face shield and rubber gloves.
(2) Strict prohibition of fire and ventilation
Since batteries generate explosive hydrogen gas, no fire should be drawn near. Before the battery
charging, keep the battery cover open and check the ventilation status. Charging in an enclosed
space can cause an explosion.
(3) Never place metallic articles on the batteries
If done so, it may cause "short circuit" accidents (dangerous especially while charging)
(Especially dangerous while charging).
Sparks will be generated which is equally dangerous as open fires.
(4) Handling of charger
When connecting or disconnecting a battery from a charger or attempting maintenance, make
sure switches are all off. Ensure that the charger and the battery are matched. If a 300Ah battery
is used with a charger designed to charge a 500Ah battery, it will severely overcharge the battery.
5) OPERATION PRECAUTIONS
(1) Avoid over-discharge
If over-discharged, it will be difficult to restore the batteries to the original state by recharge. In
order to maintain the batteries in use for long period of time, it is recommended to use the
batteries with discharge amount not exceeding 80% of the rated capacity. Further care should be
taken for preventing the unit cell voltage from falling below 1.5V.
(2) Avoid over-charge
If overcharged, the rise in battery temperature will become excessive, resulting in deterioration of
plates and other parts and markedly shortening of battery life.
(3) Avoid excessive elevation of temperature
Be sure to open the cover of battery housing tray before charging. If there is a possibility of
temperature to exceed 55°C, discontinue the charge operation temporarily, or reduce the charge
current.
6) CHECKING
(1) Unpacking
Electric traction storage batteries (herein after refer to as "batteries") are delivered to customers in
dry-charged condition. At unpacking, check whether the batteries and accessories have been
damaged. If there are observed defects, you should notify the condition to our branch office or
agent. Never remove the sealing plug until the battery is put into service.
7-6
(2) Performance and maintenance of batteries
① Initial charge
Wet-charged battery gradually decreases its capacity during storage. In order to provide
sufficient discharge capacity in the first discharge, the good initial charge is required. The
conditions of initial charging are seen as below at room temperature.
a. By modified constant voltage charger
Connect the battery to the charger and turn on the equalizing charge "ON." The battery will be
fully charged and terminated automatically.
b. By constant voltage constant current charger (standard)
Connect the battery to the charger and turn on the equalizing charge "ON." The battery will be
fully charged and terminated automatically.
c. By constant current charger
Connect the charger to the battery and charge the battery by 0.1C×5 hour rate nominal
capacity current for 24 hours or more. The charge shall be terminated when one of the following
conditions is identified.
·When a constant value is indicated for more than 1 hour after the battery voltage has
reached the maximum value.
·When more than 1 hour of charge is continued after the electrolyte specific gravity has risen
fully and becomes constant.
② Discharge and capacity
The capacity of batteries is indicated at 5 hour rate capacity which means the battery can be
discharged for 5 hours with the discharge current calculated by dividing the capacity value by 5
until the unit cell mean voltage reaches down to 1.7V at the electrolyte temperature of 30°C.
That is, the capacity is indicated by AH (ampere hour) being calculated as the product of ampere
(A) and time (H). However, even if it is the same type of batteries, the capacity varies with the
discharge conditions (discharge current, battery temperature and specific gravity of electrolyte).
Even if the batteries discharged its full capacity, if immediately charged to full, there will be no
harmful effects remained. Ideal charging amount (AH) is 110-125% of the amount of previous
discharge.
③ Specific gravity of electrolyte
Specific gravity of electrolyte drops at discharge and rises at charge. When the batteries are fully
charged, it becomes almost constant and shows no further rise. The specific gravity value varies
with the change in temperature. Therefore specific gravity measurement should be made with
temperature of electrolyte at the same so the measured specific gravity value could be corrected
to that at the standard temperature of 25°C by the following formula.
S25 = St + 0.0007 (t-25)
Where, S25 : Specific gravity at 25°C
St : Actually measured specific gravity at t°C
t : Electrolyte temperature (°C)
The standard specific gravity for this type of battery is 1.280±0.01(25°C) at full charge condition.
If the electrolyte is decreased naturally while using, distilled water shall be replenished up to the
specified level. (Never refill sulfuric acid).
Only when large quantity of electrolyte is lost due to spillage, etc., dilute sulfuric acid specified in
gravity shall be added.
7-7
④ Normal charge
Charge the discharged batteries as quickly as possible. The temperature of electrolyte before
starting the charging operation shall preferably be below 45°C, and the temperature during the
charge should be maintained at no higher than 55°C. (Under any unavoidable situations, it
should never be above 55°C). Methods of charging vary in precise meaning with the types of
chargers used. A standard charging method is described hereunder. (If a special method is
mentioned to be adopted, follow that instruction).
a. Charging by modified constant voltage automatic charger
There is almost automatic charger today which completes the charging just only connecting the
plug between battery and charger without outer operating timer. But if your charger has it, after
setting the timer for 3-4 hours and turn on the charger and the charger is left as it is, then the
charge will be made automatically. In principle, regardless of the amount of previous discharge,
it is not required to alter the setting of timer time. The recommendable current value of this type
of charger is "5 hour rate current ×1.0~1.5" at the start of charging, and at the final stage it is "5
hour rate current ×0.15~0.25". Normally the charge is terminated within 8~12 hours
automatically.
b. Charging by constant current constant voltage automatic charger
After a lapse of specified charging time after the switch is turned on, the charge will be
completed by turning off the switch. The charging time can be calculated by the following
formula.
Amount of previous discharge(AH)
Charging time = + 2~3(H)
Capacity of charger(A)
When the amount of previous discharge is not known, use the 5 hour rate rated capacity of the
batteries. At immediately after charging, the charge current is allowed up to 3 times 5 hour rate
current. For charger provided with a timer, the charge will terminate automatically if the timer is
set at the specified time according to the operation manual.
c. Charging by constant current charger
Connect the charger to the battery and charge the battery by 0.1C×5 hour rate nominal
capacity current for 24 hours or more. The charge shall be terminated when one of the following
condition is identified.
⑤ Equalizing charge
When large number of cells are used in a set of battery, the voltage and specific gravity of
respective cells tend to become unequal, resulting in necessity of charging all the cells at an
appropriate time in order to equalize them. This is called equalizing charge. Normally the
equalizing charge should be carried out once every month. The methods are in normal type
charger, extend the charge for 5 more hours after full charge at the final stage current, and in
automatic charger which is in most cases provided with timer, extend the time setting for 3-6
more hours.
7-8
⑥ Replenishment of distilled water
Only the water content of electrolyte is decreased due to electrolysis of distilled water during
charge and natural evaporation. If a battery used with the electrolyte decreased excessively,
plates will deteriorate resulting in markedly shortening of battery life. Be sure to check the
electrolyte level once every week. If the electrolyte level is lowered, replenish distilled water up to
the specified level. In this case, never attempt to replenish sulfuric acid or tap water. Use only
distilled water for battery replenishment. If the amount of water required for weekly addition to a
unit cell for 100AH of battery capacity is in excess of 45 cc, it is assumed that the cell is receiving
overcharge. Accordingly, be sure to reduce slightly the daily charge amount. Under the normal
conditions, the addition of water per week is 45 cc or less. Incidentally, distilled water
replenishment should be made before charging to the content of minimum level. (For the
purpose of uniform stirring of electrolyte by charging).
If the electrolyte level is improper after completion of charging, you may topping up the
electrolyte level to the maximum level.
a. Determination of replenishment time and methods (cell with ONE TOUCH CAP)
Confirm the electrolyte level by looking at the float in the ONE TOUCH CAP. If too low as shown
in figure, replenish distilled water. Replenishment shall be performed after opening the cover of
the plug using syringe and jug. When refilling is completed, close each cover completely until
"click" sound is heard.
Cell cover
Cell cover
Float Float
B153EL041 B153EL042
7-9
⑦ Cleaning
If electrolyte spills or the cells are polluted with dust or stains, it will cause generation of leak
current. Wipe off dust and stains with moist cloth and clean in such a manner that the cells are
kept in dry condition. In the case of plastic containers or covers, never use such organic solvents
as paint thinner and gasoline. If used, the plastic containers or covers may suffer cracking. If you
are forced to use them, be sure to use white kerosene.
⑧ Notice on charging
The charging area must be well ventilated to facilitate exhaust of gas generated from the battery
during charging. Charge the battery in an area free from iron working, welding, etc. Further the
battery generates hydrogen, oxygen, acid mist and on rare occasions, hydrogen sulfide during
charging depending on the case. Special care may be required in the case of equipment and
objects near the battery that may contaminated or damaged. Do not pull out the charging plug
during charging, as it will cause sparks. Since hydrogen gas generated during charging may
remain in the area surrounding the battery after charging, never bring fire or flame close to this
area. In case of counter-balance type vehicles, open the battery cover before charging.
⑨ Repair of failure cell
a. To remove a cell from the circuit or battery from steel tray, it is first necessary that the intercell
connector be removed.
b. Before performing any repairs, you must open one-touch caps for gas purging of all cells. After
you have finished that, must remove connector covers and on-touch caps from failure cell
including surrounding cells. All vent holes of cells removed of one-touch caps must cover by
four layers of water dampened cloth and then proceed with repairs. Using an acid syringe
withdraw sufficient electrolyte from failure cell to reduce the liquid levels until minimum level
indicating of one touch caps.
c. The safe and most efficient method of removing a connector from failure cell as well as all
surrounding cells is with hand or electric drill (25 mm).
You must make sure to clear of explosive hydrogen gas in the cells before repairs. Be
careful not to drill to far into the cell and damage the unit. During drilling operation make
sure lead curls produced do not contact opposite cell poles and cause a spark.
d. Upon completion of drilling the intercell connectors, can be lifted off.
e. Lifted off the failure cell from circuit after removing of intercell connector.
f. Installing new cell and connector.
g. With surfaces properly cleaned and neutralized, position the connectors.
h. Place damp rags around each lead head. Hold tip of the welder in center of post move welder
completely around top of post and out to the area where the post meets the connector. Move
welder back to center of post and add molten lead until area is filled to top of connector. Again,
move welder completely around area, with tip on molten lead. If you have jig for welding
connector, have easier and better welding work.
i. When replacing electrolyte in a repaired cell, use sulphuric acid of the same specific gravity that
is found in the balance of the battery.
j. Finally, rejoin connector covers and one-touch caps to the cells.
7-10
⑩ Summary of daily maintenance
a. Avoid overcharge. After discharge, charge the batteries immediately. The standard frequency of
equalizing charge is more than once every month.
b. Be sure to check the electrolyte level once every week. If found decreased, replenish distilled
water up to the specified level.
c. The top surface of battery cells should be kept clean and dry.
d. Be sure to keep open the cover of battery housing tray during charge.
e. Never draw near open fires such as lighted cigarettes or burning matches during charge.
(3) Others
① Storage of batteries
When batteries are stored, keep them away from room heaters or other heat generating sources.
Clean, cool and dry place where no direct sunlight is suited for battery storage. Before putting
into storage, it is important to charge the batteries and keep the electrolyte level at the specified
level.
When the temperature in storage location is higher than 20°C, check the specific gravity once a
month, and when lower than 0°C, check it once every two months. If the measurements show
values lower than 1.230 (20°C), it is required to charge the battery in accordance with the
method described in NORMAL CHARGE.
② Maintenance record
It is recommended to keep maintenance record in order to know the operational conditions of
batteries. Daily charge and discharge, equalizing charge requirements, and distilled water
replenishment requirements can be clarified at a glance. Measurements of specific gravity and
temperatures once every two to four months after equalizing charge and maintenance thereof
will serve for battery health diagnosis.
③ Electrolyte temperature
The operating temperature range of batteries is -10~45°C (temperature of electrolyte). If the
batteries are exposed to cold atmosphere in discharged condition, the electrolyte may freeze, and
in extreme cases, the capacity will be decreased, but, if not frozen, no adverse effects will be
exerted.
Contrarily if the temperature is high, especially if used at above 55°C, the battery life will be
considerably shortened. Care must be taken so that the temperature during charge will be
maintained at 55°C or lower. Even under unavoidable circumstances it should not exceed 55°C.
7-11
7) TROUBLESHOOTING
Nature of trouble Symptoms Causes Corrective Action
Deformation · Deformation of container. · Excessive temperature · Replace
Lid or one touch cap rising or external impact
Breakage · Electrolyte leakage acco- · External impact, improper · Replace or install a new
rding to breakage of cont- handling, excessive vibrat- one
ainer, lid or one touch cap ion
· Termination of connector · Excessive temperature · Replace
or pole post etc. rising or external impact
Sulfate · Specific gravity drops and · When left in state of disch- · Need equalizing charge
capacity is decreased. arge or left long without
equalizing charge.
· Charge voltage rises rapi- · Insufficient charge. · Need equalizing charge
dly with immature gassing · When electrolyte is so de- · Need equalizing charge
in earlier stage but specific creased that plate is de-
gravity does not rise and posed.
charge can't be carried · When concentration of · Adjust specific gravity
out. electrolyte rises.
· When impurities are mixed · Replace electrolyte
in electrolyte.
Decrease and · May be easily detected by · Rise of temperature due to · Replace
falling of specific measurement of the spec- such trouble.
gravity ific gravity. · When left long period with- · Refill water in regular per-
out refilling of water. iod
· Short circuit. · Replace
Rise of specific · May be easily detected by · Diluted sulfuric acid is · Adjust specific gravity after
gravity measurement of the spec- used in refilling. full charge.
ific gravity. · When the electrolyte level · Refill distilled water.
excessively drops.
Mixing of · Decrease of capacity. · Metals such as iron, copper · Under a fully discharged
impurities nickel and manganese. condition, pour out the
· Drop of charge and disch- · Impurities such as sea electrolyte. Then pour in
arge voltage. water, chloric acid, nitric an acid of the specific
acid etc. gravity higher by 0.03~0.05
· Odor of generated gas and · Filling of impure water. than that of the drained
coloring of the electrolyte. acid. Charge fully and
adjust the specific gravity to
the specified value.
7-12
3. DRIVE MOTOR
1) STRUCTURE
9
4
3 10
12
11
40B9EL07
7-13
2) SPECIFICATION
3) MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTION
※ Before starting the maintenance please disconnect the power supply.
(1) Ball bearing
Both ball bearing are maintenance free. Should it be necessary to remove the bearings in case of
repair, they should be replaced. In any case the sealing parts (shaft sealing ring etc.) have to be
replaced.
If a bearing which is to be replaced has only one sealing lip, this should be greased with quality
bearing grease.
After approximately 10,000 operating hours the bearings have to be replaced.
(2) Disassembly and assembly
The motor is assembled and disassembled according to the relevant drawing and part list. (See
page 7-13)
7-14
4. PUMP MOTOR
1) STRUCTURE
4
5
9
7
1
9
10
40B9EL08
7-15
2) SPECIFICATION
Type - AQDV4001
Rated voltage Vac 50
Rated output kW 28
Insulation - Class F
4) MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTION
※ Before starting the maintenance please disconnect the power supply.
(1) Ball bearing
Both ball bearing are maintenance free. Should it be necessary to remove the bearings in case of
repair, they should be replaced. In any case the sealing parts (shaft sealing ring etc.) have to be
replaced.
If a bearing which is to be replaced has only one sealing lip, this should be greased with quality
bearing grease.
After approximately 10,000 operating hours the bearings have to be replaced.
(2) Disassembly and assembly
The motor is assembled and disassembled according to the relevant drawing and part list. (See
page 7-15)
7-16
5. CONTROLLER SYSTEM
1) STRUCTURE
35B7EL10
(1) Specifications
7-17
2) OPERATIONAL FEATURES
(1) Features
① Speed control.
② Optimum behavior an a slope due to the speed feedback:
·The motors speed follows the accelerator, starting a regenerative braking if the speed
overtakes the speed set-point.
·The system can perform an electrical stop on a ramp (the machine is electrically hold on a
slope) for a programmable time.
③ Electronic differential feature with torque balance between external and internal wheel.
④ Regenerative release braking based upon deceleration ramps.
⑤ Regenerative braking when the accelerator pedal is partially released (deceleration).
⑥ Direction inversion with regenerative braking based upon deceleration ramp.
⑦ Regenerative braking and direction inversion without contactors: only the main contactor is
present.
⑧ Optimum sensitivity at low speeds.
⑨ Voltage boost at the start and with overload to obtain more torque (with current control).
⑩ Hydraulic steering function:
·The traction inverter sends a "hydraulic steering function" request to the pump inverter on the
can-bus line.
⑪ Backing forward and reverse options are available, with the tune and the speed of the function
programmable with Zapi console or buttons on a display.
⑫ High efficiency of motor and battery due to high frequency commutations.
⑬ Modification of parameters through the programming console or buttons on a display.
⑭ Internal hour-meter with values that can be displayed on the console.
⑮ Memory of the last five alarms with relative hour-meter and temperature displayed on the
console.
16 Diagnostic function with Zapi console for checking main parameters.
17 Built in BDI feature.
18 Flash memory, software downloadable via serial link and via CANBUS.
(2) Diagnosis
The microcontrollers continually monitor the inverter and carry out a diagnostic procedure on the
main functions. The diagnosis is made in 4 points.
① Diagnosis on key switch closing that checks: watchdog circuit, current sensor, capacitor charging,
phase's voltages, contactor drivers, can-bus interface, if the switch sequence for operation is
correct and if the output of accelerator unit is correct, correct synchronization of the two μCS,
integrity of safety related inputs hardware.
② Standby diagnosis in standby that checks: Watchdog circuit, phase's voltages, contactor driver,
current sensor, can-bus interface.
③ Diagnosis during operation that checks: Watchdog circuits, contactor driver, current sensors, can-
bus interface.
④ Continuous diagnosis that checks: Temperature of the inverter, motor temperature.
Diagnosis is provided in two ways. The digital console can be used, which gives a detailed
information about the failure; the failure code is also sent on the Can-Bus.
7-18
3) DESCRIPTION OF THE CONNECTORS
(1) Traction controller (Master)
Rubber cap
(No. of pin B1~B8)
A12
A1
A13 A23
A24 A35
VIEW A
35B7EL14
7-19
No. of Pin Function Description
7-20
No. of Pin Function Description
Connected to the power supply through a microswitch (CH) with a 10A fuse
A33 KEY
in series.
A34 -BATT -Batt.
B1 PCLRXD Positive serial reception.
B2 NCLRXD Negative serial reception.
B3 PCLTXD Positive serial transmission.
B4 NCLTXD Negative serial transmission.
B5 GND Negative console power supply.
B6 +12 Positive console power supply.
B7 FLASH It must be connected to B8 for the Flash memory programming.
B8 FLASH It must be connected to B7 for the Flash memory programming.
7-21
Encoder installation
① Traction controller card is fit for different types of encoder. To control AC motor with Zapi inverter,
it is necessary to install an incremental encoder with 2 phases shifted of 90˚. The encoder power
supply can be +12V. It can have different electronic output.
C11/C1 : +12V : Positive of encoder power supply.
C12/C2 : GND : Negative of encoder power supply.
C22/C13 : A : Phase A of encoder.
C23/C14 : B : Phase B of encoder.
20B7EL26
③ The encoder power supply voltage and output electronic has to be communicated to ZAPI in
order to correctly set the selection jumpers in the logic card.
7-22
(2) Traction controller (Slave)
Rubber cap
(No. of pin B1~B8)
A12
A1
A13 A23
A24 A35
VIEW A
35B7EL14
7-23
No. of Pin Function Description
7-24
Encoder installation
① Traction controller card is fit for different types of encoder. To control AC motor with a inverter, it is
necessary to install an incremental encoder with 2 phases shifted of 90。. The encoder power
supply can be +12V. It can have different electronic output.
C11/C1 : +12V : Positive of encoder power supply.
C12/C2 : GND : Negative of encoder power supply.
C22/C13 : A : Phase A of encoder.
C23/C14 : B : Phase B of encoder.
20B7EL26
7-25
(3) Pump controller
22B7EL14
7-26
No. of Pin Function Description
7-27
4) FUNCTION CONFIGURATION
■ TRACTION CONTROLLER-MASTER
Using the CONFIG MENU of the programming console, or using a display, the user can configure
the following functions.
(1) Submenu "SET OPTIONS"
① Hour counter
- RUNNING : The counter registers travel time only.
- KEY ON : The counter registers when the "key" switch is closed.
② Battery check
- ON : The battery discharge level check is carried out; when the battery level reaches 10%, an
alarm is signalled and the maximum current is reduced to the half of the programmed
value.
- OFF : The battery discharge level check is carried out but no alarm is signalled.
③ Traction cutout
When the alarm "BATTERY LOW" appears, if this option is programmed to ON the traction
maximum speed is reduced to 60Hz.
④ Lift cutout
When the alarm "BATTERY LOW" appears, if this option is programmed to ON the lift function is
disabled.
⑤ Hydro key on
- ON / OFF : If this option is programmed ON the traction inverter manages an hydraulic steering
function when the "key" is switched ON.
⑥ Stop on ramp
- ON : The stop on ramp feature (truck electrically hold on a ramp) is managed for a fixed time (6
sec.).
- OFF: The stop on ramp feature is not performed.
⑦ Aux input #1
- EXCLUSIVE HYDRO : Input C10 activates hydraulic steering function, output A31 is activated.
- OPTION #1 : Input C10 is the input for an handbrake device, active low (open switch).
- OPTION #2 : Input C10 is the input for a speed reduction device, active low (open switch).
⑧ Pedal braking
- DIGITAL : The truck does not have a potentiometer installed on the mechanical brake pedal, but
only a switch; when the accelerator pedal is released and the brake pedal is pushed
(brake switch closed), the inverter performs an electrical braking following "Pedal
braking" parameter.
⑨ Set temperature
- DIGITAL : A digital (ON/OFF) motor thermal sensor is connected to A24-A25 input.
- ANALOG : An analog motor thermal sensor is connected to A24-A25 (the curve can be
customized on a customer request).
- NONE : No motor thermal sensor switch is connected.
⑩ Steer table
This parameter is used to set the correct steering table.
- OPTION #1 : The steering table is the one for 4.0~5.0 ton truck.
7-28
⑪ Display
If this option is set to on the communication with the graphic display is enabled.
⑫ S.R.O.
If this option is set to on the static return to off is requested for starting the truck. The required
sequence is :
·Seat-direction lever-accelerator pedal or :
·Seat-accelerator pedal-direction lever within the seq. delay time
If this option is set to off the required sequence to start the truck is :
·Direction lever-accelerator pedal or :
·Accelerator pedal-direction lever within the seq. delay time
⑬ Pedal brake stop
This parameter defines how truck drive if accel pedal & brake pedal is pressed simultaneously.
If set to on, truck is stopped when the pedal brake is pressed.
If set to off, the traction current is reduced to half of the maximum current.
(2) Submenu "ADJUSTMENTS"
① Set battery type
It selects the nominal battery voltage.
② Adjust battery
Fine adjustment of the battery voltage measured by the controller. Please increase or decrease
the value 1 by 1 and check the voltage.
③ Max steer right (only available on console)
This is the function to record in the controller EEPROM the steering poti output voltage when the
wheels are fully turned right (maximum of the steering poti range).
④ Max steer left (only available on console)
This is the function to record in the controller EEPROM the steering poti output voltage when the
wheels are fully turned left (minimum of the steering poti range).
⑤ Set steer 0-pos. (only available on console)
This is the function to record in the controller EEPROM the steering poti output voltage when the
wheels are straight.
⑥ Set steer right
This parameter sets the max steering angle in right direction.
⑦ Set steer left
This parameter sets the max steering angle in left direction.
7-29
⑧ Throttle 0 zone
It establishes a deadband in the accelerator input curve (see also curve below).
⑨ Throttle X point
This parameter changes the characteristic of the accelerator input curve.
⑩ Throttle Y point
This parameter changes the characteristic of the accelerator input curve.
SPEED f(Hz)
MAX SPEED
TROTTLE Y
POINT
FREQ. CREEP
V
VACC MIN and VACC MAX are values programmable by the "Program Vacc" function.
⑪ Adjustment #2 bdi
It adjusts the lower level of the battery discharge table. Higher level means higher voltage.
⑫ Adjustment #1 bdi
It adjusts the upper level of the battery discharge table. Higher level means higher voltage.
⑬ Adjustment #03 :
Set an increment of battery charge above actual value. If battery voltage exceed this total value
the software recognize charging, and battery charge percentage increase to correct value also if
battery isn't fully charged.
⑭ PWM on main contactor
-OFF : The inverter applies the battery voltage to the main contactor coil on A27 output.
-ON : The PWM reduces the voltage to the set value.
⑮ PWM on aux output
-OFF : The inverter applies the battery voltage to the pump cantactor coil on A28 output.
-ON : The PWM reduces the voltage to the set value.
16 Adjustment #04 :
This parameter determines the motor temperature level at which the "Motor temperature" alarm
is signalled. This parameter must be adjusted only if the "Set temperature" (menu "Set option")
parameter is programmed "Analog".
17 Speed factor
It adjusts the speed coefficient to have the correct speed indication on the display. This coefficient
has to be regulated depending on truck mechanic characteristics. It results from the following
formula :
Speed factor = 88 * rr * p /Ø
where :
rr = total gearbox ratio
Ø= traction wheel diameter (cm)
P = number of pair poles of the motor
7-30
(3) Parameter change
① Acceler. delay
It determines the acceleration ramp.
Less value means better acceleration performance.
② Release
elease braking
It controls the deceleration ramp when the travel request is released.
Less value means better braking performance.
③ Invers. braking
It controls the deceleration ramp when the direction switch is inverted during travel.
Less value means better braking performance.
④ Pedal braking
It determines the deceleration ramp when the travel request is released and the brake pedal
switch is closed.
Less value means better braking performance.
⑤ Speed limit brk.
Deceleration ramp when the pedal position is changed but not completely released.
Less value means better braking performance.
⑥ Brake cutback
It determines the deceleration ramp when the speed reduction input becomes active and the
motor slow down.
Less value means better braking performance.
⑦ Max speed forw
It determines the maximum speed in forward direction.
⑧ Max speed back
It determines the maximum speed in backward direction.
⑨ Cutback speed 1
Speed reduction when the cutback switch is active.
⑩ Turtle speed
Hz. It determines the truck maximum speed when the turtle mode is activated.
⑪ Curve cutback
Speed reduction when the truck is doing a curve. The parameter sets the speed setpoint when
the maximum steering angle is reached (4 wheels truck, the internal wheel is stopped). In
intermediate steering angles, the speed setpoint will be within a range between the straight wheel
speed and the CURVE CUTBACK SPEED.
7-31
⑫ Frequency creep
Minimum speed when the forward or reverse switch is closed, but the accelerator is on a
minimum position.
⑬ Maximum current
This changes the maximum current of the inverter.
⑭ Acc. smooth
It gives a parabolic shape to the acceleration ramp.
⑮ Inv. smooth
It gives a parabolic shape to the acceleration ramp after a direction inversion.
16 Stop smooth
Hz. It sets the frequency where the smooth effect of the parabolic acceleration ends.
17 Seat delay time
It determines the delay time between the opening of the seat switch on CNC#5 digital input and
the start of the truck electrical braking.
18 Sequence de. time
It sets the maximum delay time between the accelerator is pressed and the direction lever is
moved out of the neutral position.
If this time is expired the truck stops with warning : “SEQUENCE FAULT”.
19 CHAT TIME
After no travel or pump request is active for the chat time the line contactor is automatically
opened. To restart, the the operator needs to press the accelerator pedal or activate the hydraulic
levers.
7-32
■ TRACTION CONTROLLER-SLAVE
Using the config menu of the programming console, or using a display, the user can configure the
following functions.
(1) Submenu "SET OPTIONS"
① Hour counter
-RUNNING : The counter registers travel time only.
-KEY ON : The counter registers when the "key" switch is closed.
② Aux output #1
③ Set temperature
-DIGITAL : A digital(ON/OFF) motor thermal sensor is connected to A25 input.
-ANALOG : An analog motor thermal sensor is connected A25(the curve can be customized on a
customer request).
-NONE : No motor thermal sensor switch is connected.
④ OPSS coil
-ON : OPSS function is ON. lift down function is for bidden unless operator is on seat.
-OFF : Lift down function is available regardless present of operator.
7-33
⑧ Overload type (option)
This option specifies how overload alarm works in overloaded situation.
NONE : There would'n be any kind of alarms or limitations.
If re-configuration of V.A.S.S LOAD is required, please set this parameter as NONE, then
proceed re-configuration.
Option #1 : If the weight of load filed on forks exceeds the overload weight set in overload
parameter, OVER LOAD alarm will be displayed and followed by traction & pump limitation
except lift down & steering function.
Option #2 : If the weight of load filed on forks exceeds the overload weight set in overload
parameter, OVER LOAD alarm will be displayed.
⑨ Load speed UPD (option)
For accuracy, Load Sensor only works when the traction motor speed is lower than as set in this
parameter.
7-34
(2) Submenu "ADJUSTMENTS"
① Set battery type : Selects the nominal battery voltage.
② Adjust battery : Fine adjustment of the battery voltage measured by the controller. Please
increase or decrease the value 1 by 1 and check the voltage.
③ Throttle 0 zone : Establishes a deadband in the accelerator input curve (see also curve below).
④ Throttle X zone : This parameter changes the characteristic of the accelerator input curve.
⑤ Throttle Y zone : This parameter changes the characteristic of the accelerator input curve.
SPEED f(Hz)
MAX SPEED
TROTTLE Y
POINT
FREQ. CREEP
V
VACC MIN and VACC MAX are values programmable by the "PROGRAM VACC" function.
⑥ Cooling fan work
Cooling fans installed on nearby motors and controllers will work as follows;
Option #1 : fans work always
Option #2 : fans work in case a temperature of controller or motor exceeds a temperature set in
START TEMP. FAN menu
Options #2 : fans work when motors work.
⑦ Start TEMP. FAN
if COOLING FAN WORK menu is set as option #2, This menu is used to set a temperature
limitation which allows fans to work when a temperature of controller or motor exceeds the
limitation.
⑧ PWM on main contactor
- OFF: The inverter applies the battery voltage to the coil on A28 & A29.
- ON: The PWM reduces the voltage to the set value.
⑨ PWM on aux output
- OFF: The inverter applies the battery voltage to the coil on A26 & A27.
- ON: The PWM reduces the voltage to the set value.
⑩ Adjustment #04 : This parameter determines the motor temperature level at which the "MOTOR
TEMPERATURE" alarm is signalled. This parameter must be adjusted only if the "SET
TEMPERATURE" (menu "SET OPTION") parameter is programmed "ANALOG"
⑪ Fork leveling
- ON : AUTO TILT LEVELING function is activated.
- OFF : AUTO TILT LEVELING function is disactivated.
7-35
(3) Parameter change
① Acceler delay
It determines the acceleration ramp.
More value means better deceleration performance.
② Deceler delay
It determines the acceleration ramp.
More value means better deceleration performance.
③ Max speed up
Determines the maximum lifting speed with a potentiometer control.
④ Min speed up
Determines the minimum lifting speed with a potentiometer control when the lifting enable switch
is closed.
⑤ Cutback speed
Determines the lift speed reduction in percentage when the speed reduction switch is activated.
⑥ Tilt speed
Tilt speed, fine regulation.
⑦ Shift speed
Shift speed, fine regulation.
⑧ Aux speed
Auxiliary function speed, fine regulation.
⑨ Hyd speed fine
Hydro speed, fine regulation.
⑩ Maximum
aximum current
The maximum current of the inverter.
⑪ Idle
dle time
Time delay when an hydraulic steering function request is switched off.
■ DISPLAY
Using a display, the user can configure following functions in the truck menu.
(1) Password
assword
User password function activation parameter.
- ON : User password function is activator.
The default password is "0000", password can be changed in the user menu.
- OFF : User password function is deactivated.
(2) Maintenance
Maintenance function activation parameter.
- ON : Maintenance alarm function is activated. Have to set the maintenance time.
When the maintenance time is up to "0 hr" maintenance alarm pop up on the display at the
every key ons.
- OFF : Maintenance alarm function is deactivated.
※ If you reset the maintenance time, select "ON" and set the time again.
(3) Hour counter
Determine the default hourmeter on the display.
① Key on : Truck key on time.
② Traction : Traction motor running time.
③ Pump : Pump motor running time.
7-36
5) PROGRAMMING & ADJUSTMENTS
There are two ways to adjust parameter via a console or buttons on a display.
※ Adjustments via buttons on a display, please refer to the display section. (page 7-54)
ADJUSTMENTS VIA CONSOLE (Option)
Adjustment of parameters and changes to the inverter's configuration are made using the digital
console. The console is connected to the "B" connector of the inverter.
(1) Descriptions of console
Inverter B
connector
Console connector
Display
Buttons
20B7EL15
※ Please connect and disconnect it from the inverter after a key switch off.
7-37
(2) Description of standard console menu
① Traction controller-Master
zl{GwlkhsGiyhrl huhsvnVkpnp{hs
wlkhsGiyhrlGz{vw vuVvmm
tv{vyG{ltwlyh{
zsh}lGtv{UG{ltwU
Y[VZ]V[_V^YV_WV`]
iyhrlGvpsGz~p{jo vuVvmm
w~tGvuGthpuGjvu{ vuVvmm
w~tGvuGh|Gv|{ vuVvmm
40B9EL18
7-38
② Traction controller-Slave
thpt|tGj|yylu{
ov|yGjv|u{ly y|uupunVrlGvu
h|Gv|{w|{GJX iyhrlVuvul
zl{G{ltwlyh{|yl huhsvnVkpnp{hs
Vuvul
vwzzGjvps vuVvmm
Y[VZ]V[_V^YV_WV`]
w~tGvuGh|Gv|{GY UUU}
w~tGvuGh|Gv|{ vuVvmm
svhkGzluzvy vuVvmm
tv{vyG{ltwlyh{U ylmUGsvhkG~lpno{ UUU
yh{lkGsvhkG~U UUU
v}lysvhkG~lpno{ UUU
v}lysvhkG{wl uvulVvw{pvuGJX
svhkGwv{ } vw{pvuGJY
svhkGzwllkG|wk UUUo¡
40B9EL19
7-39
③ Pump controller
jvuulj{G{vG\
j|{ihjrGtvkl
zopm{Gm|uj{pvu
h|Gm|uj{pvu
tv{vyG{wl z{hukhykGw|twVvw{pvuJX
Y[VZ]V[_V^YV_WV`]
jvvspunGmhuG~vyr vw{pvuJXVJYVJZ
spm{Gzluz } z{hy{G{ltwGmhu
klzjlu{Gz~p{jo
Xz{GzwllkGz~p{jo
{ps{Gwv{
YukGzwllkGz~p{jo
zopm{Gwv{
ZykGzwllkGz~p{jo
h|Gwv{
[{oGzwllkGz~p{jo
40B9EL20
7-40
(3) Description of the console SAVE function
The SAVE function allows the operator to transmit the parameter values and configuration data of
the chopper into the console memory. It is possible to load 64 different programmers.
The information saved in the console memory can then be reloaded into another chopper using
the RESTORE function.
The data that is available via the SAVE function is as follows:
- All parameter values (Parameter change).
- Options (Set. options).
Flow chart showing how to use the SAVE function of the digital console.
40B9EL21
7-41
(4) Description of the console RESTORE function
The RESTORE PARAM function allows transfer of the console's stored data into the memory of
the chopper. This is achieved in a fast and easy way using the method previously used with the
SAVE PARAM. function.
The data that is available via the RESTORE PARAM. function is as follows :
- All Parameter Values (Parameter change).
- Options (Set options)
When the RESTORE operation is made, all data in the chopper memory will be written over
and replace with data being restored.
Flow chart showing how to use the RESTORE function of the digital console.
40B9EL22
7-42
(5) Description of alarms menu
The microprocessor in the controller records the last five alarms that have occurred. Items
remembered relative to each alarm are: the code of the alarm, the number of times the particular
Alarm occurred, the hour meter count, and the inverter temperature.
This function permits a deeper diagnosis of problems as the recent history can now be accessed.
Flow chart showing how to use the ALARMS function via the digital console.
40B9EL23
7-43
(6) Description of console program vacc function
This function looks for and remembers the minimum and maximum potentiometer wiper voltage
over the full mechanical range of the pedal. It enables compensation for non symmetry of the
mechanical system between directions.
The operation is performed by operating the pedal after entering the PROGRAM VACC function.
Flow chart showing how to use the PROGRAM VACC function of the digital console:
AC3M2BF 9HY1.00
① Opening Zapi display. 80V 600A 00000
AC3M2BF 9HY1.00
a. Opening Zapi menu.
80V 600A 00000
40B9EL28
7-45
② Flow chart showing how to make changes to option menu :
AC3M2BF 9HY1.00
a. Opening Zapi menu.
80V 600A 00000
BATTERY CHECK
i. Desired option appears. ON
40B9EL29
7-46
③ Flow chart showing how to use the tester function of the digital console:
AC3M2BF 9HY1.00
a. Opening Zapi menu. 80V 600A 00000
FREQUENCY
i. Next variable for measurement appears. O H2
7-47
6) MORNITORING MENU
In Console, This menu appears as “TESTER” MENU
(1) Traction controller-Master
① Motor voltage
This is the voltage supplied to the motor by the inverter; it is expressed as a percentage of the full
voltage (which depends of the battery voltage).
② Frequency
This is the frequency of the voltage and current supplied to the motor.
③ Encoder
This is the speed of the motor, expressed in the same unit of the frequency; this information
comes from the speed sensor.
④ Slip value
This is the difference of speed between the rotating field and the shaft of the motor, expressed in
the same unit of the frequency.
⑤ Current rms
Root Mean Square value of the motor current.
⑥ Temperature
The temperature measured on the aluminum heat sink holding the MOSFET devices.
⑦ Motor temperature
This is the temperature of the right motor; if the option is programmed "None" (see page 7-29) it
shows 0°.
⑧ Slave mot. temperature
This is the temperature of the left motor; if the option is programmed "None" (see page 7-29) it
shows 0°.
⑨ Accelerator
The voltage of the accelerator potentiometer's wiper (CPOT).
⑩ Steer angle
This is the indication of the angular position of the steered wheel.
⑪ Internal wheel cutback
This is the indication of the speed reduction applied to the internal wheel; in other words, it shows
the ratio of the two speeds.
⑫ Forward switch
The level of the forward direction digital input FW.
- ON / +VB = Input active, switch closed.
- OFF / GND = Input non active, switch open.
⑬ Backward switch
The level of the reverse direction digital input BW.
- ON / +VB = Input active, switch closed.
- OFF / GND = Input non active, switch open.
⑭ Enable switch
The level of the enable digital input:
- ON / +VB = Input active, switch closed.
- OFF / GND = Input non active, switch open.
⑮ Seat switch
The level of the seat microswitch digital input.
- ON / +VB = Input active, switch closed.
- OFF / GND = Input non active, switch open.
7-48
16 Cutback switch
The level of the speed reduction microswitch.
- ON / GND = Input active, switch opened.
- OFF / +VB = Input non active, switch closed.
17 Brake switch
The level of the pedal brake microswitch.
- ON / +VB = Input active, switch closed.
- OFF / GND = Input non active, switch open.
18 Brake oil switch
The level of the brake oil switch.
- ON / +VB = Input active, switch closed.
- OFF / GND = Input non active, switch open.
19 Exclusive hydro
Status of the exclusive hydro switch.
- ON / +VB = Input active, switch closed.
- OFF / GND = Input non active, switch open.
20 Brake pedal pot.
Voltage of the brake potentiometer's wiper (CPOTB). The parameter is active only if the PEDAL
BRAKING parameter is set ANALOG.
21 Hand brake
The level of the handbrake microswitch.
- ON / GND = Input active, switch opened.
- OFF / +VB = Input non active, switch closed.
22 Voltage booster
This is the booster of the voltage supplied to the motor in load condition; it is expressed in a
percentage of the full voltage.
23 Battery voltage
Level of battery voltage measured at the input of the key switch.
24 Battery charge
The percentage Charge level of the battery.
7-49
⑥ Temperature
The temperature measured on the aluminum heat sink holding the MOSFETdevices.
⑦ Motor temperature
This is the temperature of the left motor.
⑧ Voltage booster
This is the booster of the voltage supplied to the motor in load condition; it is expressed in a
percentage of the full voltage.
⑨ Battery voltage
Level of battery voltage measured at the input of the key switch.
⑩ Seat switch
The level of the seat microswitch digital input.
- ON / +VB = Input active, switch closed.
- OFF / GND = Input non active, switch opened.
⑪ Load pot
Voltage value of load sensor.
7-50
(3) Pump controller
① Motor voltage
This is the voltage supplied to the motor by the inverter; it is expressed as a percentage of the full
voltage (which depends of the battery voltage).
② Frequency
This is the frequency of the voltage and current supplied to the motor.
③ Encoder
This is the speed of the motor, expressed in the same unit of the frequency; this information
comes from the speed sensor.
④ Slip value
This is the difference of speed between the rotating field and the shaft of the motor, expressed in
the same unit of the frequency.
⑤ Current rms
Root Mean Square value of the motor current.
⑥ Temperature
The temperature measured on the aluminum heat sink holding the MOSFET devices.
⑦ Motor temperature
This is the temperature of the motor; if the option is programmed "None" it shows 0˚C.
⑧ Lifting sens
The voltage of the lift potentioneter's wiper (CPOT).
⑨ Lifting switch:
Status of the lifting switch.
- ON / +VB = Active entry of closed switch.
- OFF / GND = Non active entry of open switch.
⑩ Descent switch:
Status of the descent switch.
- ON / +VB = Active entry of closed switch.
- OFF / GND = Non active entry of open switch.
⑪ 1st speed switch:
Status of the 1st speed switch.
- ON / +VB = Active entry of closed switch.
- OFF / GND = Non active entry of open switch.
⑫ Tilt pot:
Level of the tilt analogue signal. The voltage is shown on the left hand side of the display and the
value in percentage on the right hand side.
⑬ 2nd speed switch:
Status of 2nd speed switch.
- ON / +VB = Active entry of closed switch.
- OFF / GND = Non active entry of open switch.
⑭ Shift pot:
Level of the shift analogue signal. The voltage is shown on the left hand side of the display and
the value in percentage on the right hand side.
⑮ 3rd speed switch:
Status of 3rd speed switch.
- ON / +VB = Active entry of closed switch.
- OFF / GND = Non active entry of open switch.
7-51
16 Aux pot:
Level of the auxiliary analogue signal. The voltage is shown on the left hand side of the display
and the value in percentage on the right hand side.
17 4th speed switch:
Status of 4th speed switch.
- ON / +VB = Active entry of closed switch.
- OFF / GND = Non active entry of open switch.
18 Cutback switch:
Status of the speed reduction switch.
- ON / GND = Active entry of open switch.
- OFF / +VB = Non active entry of closed switch.
19 Voltage booster:
This is the booster of the voltage supplied to the motor in load condition; it is expressed in a
percentage of the full voltage.
20 Battery voltage:
Level of battery voltage measured at the input to the key switch.
21 Fork lvl. switch:
Status of the fork leveling activation switch (auto tilt leveling switch).
- ON / +VB = Active entry of closed switch.
- OFF / GND = Non active entry of open switch.
22 Fork lvl. pot:
Level of the fork tilting angle (tilt angle potentioneter) siginal.
7-52
7) GENERAL SUGGESTION FOR SAFETY
For a proper installation take care of the following recommendations:
After operation, even with the key switch open, the internal capacitors may remain charged for
some time. For safe operation, we recommend that the battery is disconnected, and a short circuit
is made between battery positive and battery negative power terminals of the inverter using a
resister between 10 ohm and 100 ohm.
Do not connect the inverter to a battery with a nominal value different from the value indicated on
the controller plate. If the battery value is greater, the MOS may fail; if it is lower, the control unit
does not "power up"
During battery charge, disconnect the controller from the battery.
Do not connect the controller to a battery with a nominal voltage different than the value indicated
on the controller label. A higher battery voltage may cause power section failure. A lower voltage
may prevent the logic operating.
Before doing any operation, ensure that the battery is disconnected and when all the installation
is completed start the machine with the drive wheels raised from the floor to ensure that any
installation error do not compromise safety.
Take care all the inductive devices in the truck (horn, solenoid valves, coils, contactors) have a
proper transient suppression device.
7-53
6. INSTRUMENT PANEL : DISPLAY
1) STRUCTURE
The DISPLAY has 6 red LEDs indicating the status information of the lift truck to the driver.
Spare #1 Spare #2
22BH9OM65
7-54
2) WARNING LAMP
(1) Brake oil level warning lamp
Lights when the brake oil level in the reservoir is below the lower
limit.
22BH9EFD01
22BH9EFD02
22BH9EFD03
22BH9EFD04
22BH9EFD06
7-55
3) BUTTONS
(1) UP button
Press to select upward move
22BH9EFD07
22BH9EFD08
22BH9EFD09
22BH9EFD10
22BH9EFD11
22BH9EFD12
7-56
4) LCD FUNCTION (MAIN SCREEN)
MAIN SCREEN
22BH9EFD13
7-57
(3) Truck speed pointer
The speed of the truck is indicated with a pointer.
(4) Speed level
This indicator shows the truck speed same as the (3) Speed pointer.
(5) Truck speed
The truck speed is shown in number. According to the DISPLAY setting km/h or mph unit is
available.
7-58
5) HOW TO USE DISPLAY MENU
22BH9EFD14
7-59
22BH9EFD15
7-60
6) DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUCK MENU
(1) Access to truck menu
If this button is pressed long, the PASSWORD dialog appears.
Enter correct PASSWORD, then on MAIN SCREEN, Press button to access the controller
“TRUCK MENU”
(2) How to change detail menus
The detail items of menu can be changed as follows ;
758&.0(18
6(77,1* 0$67(5
- ON/OFF Selection
0$67(5
%$77(5<&+(&.
21
2))
22B9EL25
Select a desired value with , button, then save with button or press button to escape
without saving.
- Type Selection
0$67(5
&22/,1*)$1:25.
237,21
237,21
237,21
22B9EL30
Select a desired value with , button, then save with button or press button to escape
without saving.
7-61
- Figure input
22B9EL31
Select a desired value with , , , button, then save with button or press button
to escape without saving.
- Level Selection
0$67(5
3$5$0(7(5&+$1*(
6HF
22B9EL30
Select a desired value with , button, then save with button or press button to escape
without saving.
7-62
7) ALARM & ALARM HISTORY
(1) How to check alarms
Normally, ALARM SCREEN pops up if any kind of a alarm happens, but service man can switch
between a MAIN SCREEN and ALARM SCREEN with , buttons as follows :
75,3
&2'( 1$0(
0 &RQWDFWRU2SHQ
6)% :DLWLQJIRU1RGH
22B9EL35
7-63
(2) Detail description of ALARM SCREEN
75,3
&2'(
6)% &RQWDFWRU2SHQ
0
①
ɂ
J ③
ɂ
②
ɂ
6)% :DLWLQJIRU1RGH
22B9EL36
① First yellow capital letter shows in which controller the alarm happens as below;
M : Traction-Master
S : Traction-Slave
P : Pump
V : Mhyrio CB
② Following two letters or digits show alarm code. Please refer to 7. ALARM CODE (Page 7-71).
③ This shows a name of ALARM. Please refer to 7. ALARM CODE (page 7-71).
758&.0(18 $/$50+,6725<
6(77,1*
021,725,1* :DLWđ
$/$50+,6725<
Step 1 Step 2
0$67(5$/$50
0$67(5$/$50
$/$50+,6725<
&2'(
&2'( 1$0(
0$67(5 &RQWDFWRU2SHQ 1$0(
6WHHULQJ6HQVRU.2 &RQWDFWRU2SHQ
6/$9( RFFXUHQFHV
3803 7HPSȔ
.H\7LPHKU
Step 3 Step 4 Step 5-1
0$67(5$/$50
0$67(5$/$50
$5(<28685("
<(6(17(512(6&
Step 5-2
22B9EL37
7-64
① Step 1 : Service man can check the alarm history on ALARM HISTORY menu
② Step 2 : When service man enter the ALARM HISTORY menu, display read entire alarm records
of all controller. So it takes 9~15 seconds to read.
③ Step 3 : When display finish to read alarm records, service man can choose each controller to
read the alarm history.
④ Step 4 : When service man enters each controller’s alarm history, service man can check simply
up to 5 alarms and choose a specific alarm to read detail alarm information.
⑤ Step 5-1 : When service man press button at Step 4, operator can see a detail alarm
information of chosen alarm. Please refer to 6-7)-(4) DETAIL ALARM INFORMATION (page
7-65)
⑥ Step 5-2 : When service man press button at Step 4, service man can see a alarm clear
menu. If service man press button, Recorded alarms of selected controller will be erased.
(to verify cleaned alarm records, service man should be back to Step 1 & 2 to refresh.)
If operator press button, just escape to step 3 without clearing
(4) Detail
etail alarm information
①
0$67(5$/$50
&2'(
1$0( ③
② &RQWDFWRU2SHQ
RFFXUHQFHV ④
7HPSȔ
⑤
.H\7LPHKU
22B9EL38
① Code of alarm
② Name of alarm
③ Count of alarm
④ Temperature of controller as alarm occurs.
⑤ Hourmeter of controller as alarm occurs.
7-65
8) VASS SETUP USING DISPLAY MENU
This function searches and memorizes the minimum and maximum potentiometer wiper voltage of
the accelerator pedal, lift lever, and steering sensor which use potentiometer sensors. The belows
show how to use the VASS function of DISPLAY.
(All figures in belows are just example.)
※ While even a motor is running, VASS can not be configurated properly, so please be sure that all
motors are not running before entering configuration process & saving.
9$66
$&&(/
Please make sure that all motors
0,1)25:$5'9
are not running & direction lever
0$;)25:$5'9
is in NEUTRAL position.
0,15(9(56(9
0$;5(9(56(9
9$66
$&&(/5($'< If “READY” appears beside
0,1)25:$5'9 ACCEL, you are in configuration
process.
0$;)25:$5'9
Set direction lever in FORWARD
0,15(9(56(9
position.
0$;5(9(56(9
9$66
$&&(/5($'< Now, you can see that voltage
0,1)25:$5'9 value of MIN FORWARD and
0$;)25:$5'9 MAX FORWARD are changed.
Step on accel pedal fully, then
0,15(9(56(9
Take foot off accel pedal.
0$;5(9(56(9
7-66
9$66
$&&(/5($'< Now, you can see that voltage value of
MAX REVERSE are changed.
0,1)25:$5'9
Please make sure that all motors are not
0$;)25:$5'9
running & direction lever is in NEUTRAL
0,15(9(56(9
position.
0$;5(9(56(9
9$66
$&&(/),1,6+
$5(<28685("
<(6(17(512(6&
22B9EL39-2
9$66
/,)7 Please make sure that all
motors are not running &
0,1/,)79
direction lever is in NEUTRAL
0$;/,)79 position.
9$66
Now, you can see that voltage value of
/,)75($'<
MAX LIFT are changed.
Please make sure that all motors are not
0,1/,)79
running & direction lever is in NEUTRAL
0$;/,)79 position.
9$66
/,)75($'<
$5(<28685("
<(6(17(512(6&
22B9EL40
7-67
(3) STEER ANGLE VASS setting method
9$66
67((5$1*/(
Please make sure that all
67((55,*+79 motors are not running &
67((5/()79 direction lever is in NEUTRAL
position.
67((53269
9$66
67((5$1*/(5($'< Now, you can see that voltage value of
67((55,*+79 STEER RIGHT is saved.
67((5/()79
Turn steer handle to left-end fully, the
voltage value will be changed.
67((53269
9$66
67((5$1*/(5($'<
$5(<28685("
<(6(17(512(6&
22B9EL41
7-68
9) STRUCTURE OF TRUCK MENU
TRUCK MENU is in order to make configuration of truck easily, and consists of 3 major categorys :
SETTING, MONITORING, ALARM HISTORY.
[To know how to get in to TRUCK MENU, refer to 6-6)-(1) “ACCESS TO TRUCK MENU” page 7-61]
(1) Settings
758&.0(18 6(77,1*
6(77,1* 0$67(5
6/$9(
021,725,1*
$/$50+,6725< 3803
9$66
0$67(5
6(7237,216
$'-8670(176
3$5$0(7(5&+$1*(
22B9EL42
In SETTINGS, service man can choose a specific controller’s submenu or VASS menu.
① MASTER->SET OPTIONS
Refer to 5-4)-■“TRACTION-MASTER CONTROLLER”-(1) “SET OPTIONS” (page 7-28)
② MASTER->ADJUSTMENTS
Refer to 5-4)-■”TRACTION-MASTER CONTROLLER”-(2) “ADJUSTMENTS” (page 7-29)
③ MASTER->PARAMETER CHANGE
Refer to 5-4)-■”TRACTION-MASTER CONTROLLER”-(3) “PARAMETER CHANGE” (page 7-32)
④ SLAVE->SET OPTIONS
Not available
⑤ SLAVE->ADJUSTMENTS
Refer to 5-4)-■”TRACTION-SLAVE CONTROLLER”-(2) “ADJUSTMENTS” (page 7-34)
⑥ SLAVE->PARAMETER CHANGE
Refer to 5-4)-■”TRACTION-SLAVE CONTROLLER”-(3) “PARAMETER CHANGE” (page 7-34)
⑦ PUMP->SET OPTIONS
Refer to 5-4)-■“PUMP CONTROLLER”-(1) “SET OPTIONS” (page 7-34)
⑧ PUMP->ADJUSTMENTS
Refer to 5-4)-■”PUMP CONTROLLER”-(2) “ADJUSTMENTS” (page 7-35)
⑨ PUMP->PARAMETER CHANGE
Refer to 5-4)-■”PUMP CONTROLLER”-(3) “PARAMETER CHANGE” (page 7-36)
⑩ V.A.S.S
Refer to 6-8) “VASS SETUP USING DISPLAY MENU” (page 7-66)
7-69
(2) Monitoring
758&.0(18 021,725,1*
6(77,1* 0$67(5
021,725,1* 6/$9(
$/$50+,6725< 3803
021,725,1*
0$67(5
9ROWDJHERRVWHU
%DWWHU\YROWDJH9
%DWWHU\FKDUJH9
'HYLFH1DPH+<
+:9(5'$0
22B9EL43
7-70
7. ALARM CODE
1) TRACTION-MASTER CONTROLLER
Condition that has to occur to come out from
Code Alarm name Description
alarm status
08 WATCHDOG Alarm: the Watchdog circuit has - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
been triggered the alarm condition
- If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
mode, it is necessary to remove alarm
condition and to activate a traction request
0D EEPROM KO Warning: Eeprom fault, controller To remove Warning cause
will use default parameters
11 LOGIC FAILURE #3 Alarm: failure in over-load - To remove alarm condition + activation of
protection hw circuit traction request
- Check the Controller
12 LOGIC FAILURE #2 Alarm: failure in U, V, W voltage To remove alarm condition + activation of
feedback circuit traction request
13 LOGIC FAILURE #1 A l a r m : a n o v e r v o l t a g e o r - To recycle the key switch
undervolt. condition has been - Sometimes if battery voltage is too low, it can
detected be happens
- Check the Controller
1E VMN LOW Alarm: wrong voltage on motor - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
power outputs; failure in the the alarm condition
power section or in the mosfet - If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
driver circuit or in the motor mode, it is necessary to remove alarm
condition and to activate a traction request
- Check the U,V,W cable and motor and if there
is any shorted circuit with frame or any other
parts of truck
- Check the Controller
1F VMN HIGH Alarm: wrong voltage on motor - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
power outputs; failure in the the alarm condition
power section or in the mosfet - If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
driver circuit or in the motor mode, it is necessary to remove alarm
condition and to activate a traction request
- Check the U,V,W cable and motor and if there
is any shorted circuit with frame or any other
parts of truck
- Check the Controller
26 CONTACTOR OPEN Alarm: line contactor power - To remove alarm cause within a timeout; if the
contact does not pull-in timeout is elapsed, it is necessary to re-cycle
the key
- Check the contactor & cables attached to the
contactor
31 I = 0 EVER Alarm: While truck is running, - Check the Main contactor
current value is 0 for more than - Check the controller
1 Sec
35 STBY I HIGH Alarm: wrong voltage in the - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
current sensor feedback circuit the alarm condition
- If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
mode, it is necessary to remove alarm
condition and to activate a traction request
7-71
Condition that has to occur to come out from
Code Alarm name Description
alarm status
3C CAPACITOR Alarm: power capacitor voltage - To remove alarm condition
CHARGE does not increase when the key - Check the contactor resistance (300, 10W)
is turned ON; failure in the power - Check the controller
section, or in the Logic PCB, or in
the driver PCB, or in the motor
3D HIGH Warning: Master or Slave or both - To remove Warning cause
TEMPERATURE temperature higher than 75°C
41 MOTOR Warning: Master or Slave or both - To remove Warning cause
TEMPERA-TURE motors temperature high - Check the motor temp-sensor
42 BATTERY LOW Warning: battery charge level - To remove Warning cause
below 10%
4A DRIVER SHORTED Alarm: line contactor coil driver is - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
shorted the alarm cause
- If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
mode, it is necessary to remove alarm cause
and to activate traction request
4B CONTACTOR Alarm: line contactor coil driver is - To remove alarm cause and to activate
DRIVER open (not able to drive the coil to traction request
the correct voltage)
4C COIL SHORTED Alarm: - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
-Init: the LC and EB coil driver the alarm cause
protection circuit is damaged - If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
-Stby or running: short on LC coil mode, it is necessary to remove alarm cause
or EB coil" and to activate traction request
4E VACC NOT OK Warning: acc. signal (CPOT) - To remove Warning cause
voltage higher than VACC MIN - Re-configurate VASS ACCEL
+1V while the traction enable
switch is open
4F INCORRECT START Warning: wrong traction request - To remove Warning cause
sequence
50 FORWARD + Warning: forward and reverse - To remove Warning cause
BACKWARD inputs are both active
52 ENCODER ERROR Alarm: motor speed sensor - To recycle the key
(encoder) does not work properly - Check the motor encoder
54 STEER SENSOR Alarm: steering sensor signal out - To remove alarm cause
KO of range
56 PEDAL WIRE KO Alarm: fault in accelerator negative - To remove alarm cause and activate a
(NPOT) input circuit traction request
EE BRAKE OIL Lack of brake oil - Check the brake oil tank & sensor
EF DISPLAY ENABLE Warning: The display enable - To remove warning cause
signal has not been received to
operate the truck
F0 MOTOR STALL Warning: the encoder signal - To recycle the key
is constantly zero when the - Check the motor and encoder
maximum torque is applied to the
motor
7-72
Condition that has to occur to come out from
Code Alarm name Description
alarm status
F3 SEQUENCE Warning: an incorrect start - To remove Warning cause
FAULT sequence has been detected
on the seat, pedal and levers
commands
F4 SAFETY Alarm : the controller detects - To recycle the key
malfunction on safety circuit - Check if any other alarms happen on
(MASTER CONTROLLER A12<- controllers.
> SLAVE CONTROLLER A28) - Check the safety circuit
F5 WRONG SET Alarm: the battery voltage does - To remove alarm cause
BATTERY not correspond to SET BATTERY
programming
F6 SLAVE KO Alarm: Master µC detects a Slave - To recycle the key
µC malfunctioning - Check if any other alarm happens
(Some alarms such as CHAT TIME or
PEDAL WIRE KO, alarms related to
CONTACTOR, DISPLAY ENABLE, alarms
related to CANBUS can make this alarm
sometimes.)
- Check the communication with all controllers
(display TRUCK MENU->MONITORING->
choose controller->H/W VER, S/W VER.
If CAN communication is not availabel, H/W
VER, S/W VER will be blank.)
F7 CAN BUS KO Alarm: CONTROLLER doesn't - Check the CAN wiring
receive any message from CAN - Check if any other alarm happens
line (Some alarms such as CHAT TIME or
PEDAL WIRE KO, alarms related to
CONTACTOR, DISPLAY ENABLE, alarms
related to CANBUS can make this alarm
sometimes.)
- Check the communication with all controllers
(display TRUCK MENU->MONITORING-
>choose controller->H/W VER, S/W VER. If
CAN communication is not availabel, H/W
VER, S/W VER will be blank.)
- Check the controller's logic board
F9 THERMIC Warning: Master or slave temp. - To remove Warning cause
SENSOR KO sensor is out of range
FA HANDBRAKE Warning: handbrake microswitch - To remove Warning cause
is open and a travel request is
active
7-73
Condition that has to occur to come out from
Code Alarm name Description
alarm status
FB WAITING FOR Warning: Master Controller - To remove Warning cause
NODE signals that other controllers are - C h e c k i f a n y o t h e r a l a r m h a p p e n s
in alarm status (Some alarms such as CHAT TIME or PEDAL
WIRE KO, alarms related to CONTACTOR,
DISPLAY ENABLE, alarms related to
CANBUS can make this alarm sometimes.)
- Check the communication with all controllers
(display TRUCK MENU-> MONITORING->
choose controller->H/W VER, S/W VER.
If CAN communication is not availabel, H/W
VER, S/W VER will be blank.)
- Check other controllers
FC CHAT MODE Warning: the chat time has - To activate traction or pump request
expired
FD AUX OUTPUT KO Alarm: pump line contactor - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
driver (A28-A29) shorted or the alarm cause
open - If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
mode, it is necessary to remove alarm cause
and to activate traction request
FE CANBUS KO Alarm: master has lost can To remove warning cause
DISPL. communication with the display
7-74
2) TRACTION-SLAVE CONTROLLER
7-75
Condition that has to occur to come out from
Code Alarm name Description
alarm status
41 MOTOR Warning: Master or Slave or both - To remove Warning cause
TEMPERA-TURE motors temperature high - Check the motor temp-sensor
52 ENCODER Alarm: motor speed sensor - To recycle the key
ERROR ( e n c o d e r ) d o e s n o t w o r k - Check the motor encoder
properly
56 PEDAL WIRE KO Alarm: fault in accelerator To remove alarm cause and activate a traction
negative (NPOT) input circuit request
F2 MOTOR STALL Warning: the encoder signal - To recycle the key
is constantly zero when the - Check the motor and encoder
maximum torque is applied to
the motor
F3 L O A D S E N S Alarm: Load weight sensor - To remove alarm cause
ERROR detects that loaded weight - Check the load weight sensor
exceeds the weight limitation,
or load weight sensor is not
working properly
F4 OVERLOAD Warning: Load weight sensor - To remove warning cause
detects that loaded weight
exceeds the weight limited
in OVERLOAD WEIGHT
programming.
F5 SAFETY Alarm: the controller detects - To recycle the key
malfunction on safety circuit - Check if any other alarms happen on
(PUMP CONTROLLER controllers
A12-A34) - Check the safety circuit
F6 MASTER KO Alarm: Slave µC detects a - to recycle the key
Master µC malfunctioning or a - C h e c k I f a n y o t h e r a l a r m h a p p e n s
mismatch between inputs status (Some alarms such as CHAT TIME or PEDAL
and Master commands (via WIRE KO, alarms related to CONTACTOR,
Canbus) DISPLAY ENABLE, alarms related to
CANBUS can make this alarm sometimes.)
- Check the communication with all controllers
(display TRUCK MENU->MONITORING
->choose controller->H/W VER, S/W VER.
If CAN communication is not availabel, H/W
VER, S/W VER will be blank.)
F7 CAN BUS KO Alarm: CONTROLLER doesn't - Check the CAN wiring
receive any message from CAN - Check if any other alarm happens
line (Some alarms such as CHAT TIME or PEDAL
WIRE KO, alarms related to CONTACTOR,
DISPLAY ENABLE, alarms related to
CANBUS can make this alarm sometimes.)
- Check the communication with all controllers
(display TRUCK MENU->MONITORING
->choose controller->H/W VER, S/W VER.
If CAN communication is not availabel, H/W
VER, S/W VER will be blank.)
- Check the controller's logic board
7-76
Condition that has to occur to come out from
Code Alarm name Description
alarm status
F9 THERMIC Warning: Master or slave temp. - To remove Warning cause
SENSOR KO sensor is out of range
FB WAITING FOR MC Warning: SLAVE Controller - To remove Warning cause
detects that Master Controller is - C h e c k i f a n y o t h e r a l a r m h a p p e n s
malfunctioning or ALARM occurs (Some alarms such as CHAT TIME or PEDAL
on master controller WIRE KO, alarms related to CONTACTOR,
DISPLAY ENABLE, alarms related to
CANBUS can make this alarm sometimes.)
- Check the communication with all controllers
(display TRUCK MENU->MONITORING
->choose controller->H/W VER, S/W VER.
If CAN communication is not availabel, H/W
VER, S/W VER will be blank.)
- Check other controllers
FD AUX OUTPUT KO Alarm: PWM AUX (A28-A29 - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
: CURRENTLY NOT USED the alarm cause
PORT) driver shorted or open - If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
mode, it is necessary to remove alarm cause
and to activate traction request
7-77
3) PUMP CONTROLLER
7-78
Condition that has to occur to come out from
Code Alarm name Description
alarm status
3D HIGH Warning: controller temperature - To remove warning cause
TEMPERATURE higher than 75°C
41 MOTOR W a r n i n g : P u m p m o t o r ’ s - To remove warning cause
TEMPERA-TURE temperature high - Check the motor temp-sensor
4A DRIVER Alarm: line contactor coil - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
SHORTED driver(A27-A26 : CURRENTLY the alarm cause
NOT USED) or FAN RELAY - If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
(A29-A28) coil driver is shorted mode, it is necessary to remove alarm cause
and to activate traction request
4B CONTACTOR Alarm: line contactor coil driver - To remove alarm cause and to activate
DRIVER (A27-A26 : CURRENTLY NOT traction request
USED) is open (not able to drive
the coil to the correct voltage)
4C COIL SHORTED Alarm : - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
- Init: the LC (A27-A26 : the alarm cause
CURRENTLY NOT USED) - If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
or FAN RELAY (A29-A28) mode, it is necessary to remove alarm cause
coil driver protection circuit is and to activate traction request
damaged
- Stby or running: short on LC
(A27-A26 : CURRENTLY
NOT USED) or FAN RELAY
(A29-A28)
4E VACC NOT OK Warning: acc/lift signal (CPOT) - To remove warning cause
voltage higher than VACC MIN - Re-configurate VASS LIFT
+1V while the traction/lift enable
switch is open
4F INCORRECT Warning: wrong traction/pump - To remove warning cause
START request sequence
52 ENCODER Alarm: motor speed sensor - To recycle the key
ERROR ( e n c o d e r ) d o e s n o t w o r k - Check the motor encoder
properly
56 PEDAL WIRE KO Alarm: fault in accelerator/Lift - To remove alarm cause and activate a
negative (NPOT) input circuit traction/pump request
DF S B R S W I T C H Warning: SIDE BATTERY - To remove warning cause
OPEN REMOVAL sensor is open - Check the sensor
E0 ACQUIRE AUX Controller is configurating “AUX” - Finish the configuration process.
lever function
E1 ACQUIRE SHIFT Controller is configurating - Finish the configuration process.
“SHIFT” lever function
E2 ACQUIRE TILT Controller is configurating “TILT” - Finish the configuration process.
lever function
E3 TILT SENS OUT Value of tilt sensor (AUTO TILT - Check the Tilt Sensor of AUTO TILT
RNG LEVELING) is out of range LEVELING Option
- Re-configurate Tilt Sensor of AUTO TILT
LEVELING Option
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Condition that has to occur to come out from
Code Alarm name Description
alarm status
E4 T I L T S E N S Value of tilt sensor (AUTO TILT - Check the Tilt Sensor of AUTO TILT
LOCKED LEVELING) is fixed even tilt LEVELING Option
request is activated - Re-configurate Tilt Sensor of AUTO TILT
LEVELING Option
E5 AUX FUNCT KO Fingertip aux function is not - Check the MCV valve
working properly - Re-configurate lever
- Check the fingertip controller
E6 SHIFT FUNCT KO Fingertip shift function is not - Check the MCV valve
working properly - Re-configurate lever
- Check the fingertip controller
E7 TILT FUNCT KO Fingertip tilt function is not working - Check the MCV valve
properly - Re-configurate lever
- Check the fingertip controller
E8 LIFT FUNCT KO Fingertip lift function is not working - Check the MCV valve
properly - Re-configurate lever
- Check the fingertip controller
E9 AUX OUT OF RNG Voltage value of AUX sensor is - Re-configurate the AUX lever
out of range - Check the AUX lever
EA SHIFT OUT OF Voltage value of SHIFT sensor is - Re-configurate the SHIFT lever
RNG out of range - Check the SHIFT lever
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Condition that has to occur to come out from
Code Alarm name Description
alarm status
F7 CAN BUS KO Alarm: controller doesn't receive - Check the CAN wiring
any message from CAN line - Check if any other alarm happens
(Some alarms such as CHAT TIME or
PEDAL WIRE KO, alarms related to
contactor, display enable, alarms related to
CANBUS can make this alarm sometimes.)
- Check the communication with all controllers
(display TRUCK MENU->MONITORING-
>choose controller->H/W VER, S/W VER. If
CAN communication is not availabel, H/W
VER, S/W VER will be blank.)
- Check the controller's logic board
F9 THERMIC SENSOR Warning: Master or slave temp. - To remove Warning cause
KO sensor is out of range
FB WAITING FOR Warning: controller signals that - To remove Warning cause
NODE other controllers are in alarm - C h e c k i f a n y o t h e r a l a r m h a p p e n s
status (Some alarms such as CHAT TIME or
PEDAL WIRE KO, alarms related to
contactor, display enable, alarms related to
CANBUS can make this alarm sometimes.)
- Check the communication with all controllers
(display TRUCK MENU->MONITORING->
choose controller->H/W VER, S/W VER. If
CAN communication is not availabel, H/W
VER, S/W VER will be blank.)
- Check other controllers.
FD AUX OUTPUT KO Alarm: fan relay (A28-A29) driver - If the alarm is present in Init status, remove
shorted or open the alarm cause
- If the alarm has occurred in stby or running
mode, it is necessary to remove alarm cause
and to activate traction request"
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8. BATTERY CHARGER
This explains basic information related to charger to help you easily understand and use it. This
includes the contents from the way to install a charger to tips for emergency situations. This is
focused on practices aiming to be usefully utilized in the field.
1) BASIC INFORMATION
(1) What is charger
Charger is a device which makes a battery accept D.C electricity under optimal condition as it
transforms A.C provided from external source of electricity.
The charger is a constant-current and constant-voltage way, SCR type charger that it has
advantages as follows
① Even though A.C input voltage fluctuates within 10% of rated voltage (220/380/410/440V), the
current and voltage provided to the battery are stable.
② As minimizing the increase of temperature while charging a battery, it minimizes the stress on
the battery.
③ The noisy of charger is minimal but the charging efficiency is very high.
④ It prevents from under charging and overcharging.
Therefore, it helps the battery to maintain its performance for longer time and to prolong the life
of the battery.
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(3) Names of each part (independent items)
1 2 3
4 5
6 7 8 9 10
22B9BAT30
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2) Charger installation method
(1) Location for charger installation
① Dry and well ventilated place.
② No inflammable and B7 fire are near by.
③ Safe place where no collision possibility
with people or equipment is.
(2) Check points before installing charger
① Enough capacity of AC input power
source to operate charger.
② Standard electric wire for power source
by capacity.
(3) Table for capacity of charger input cable
Capacity of Input
48 V battery Remarks
cable voltage
200-365 AH 4P - 2.5 mm2
400-580 AH 4P - 4 mm2
For 3Ø220V,
600-800 AH 4P - 6 mm2
one step
850-1000 AH 4P - 10 mm2 Based on higher
24 V battery - 3Ø380 V capacity
200-600 AH 4P - 2.5 mm 3Ø440 V cable should
2
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3) HOW TO USE A CHARGER
(1) General charging method (Floating
charging)
① Charging by this method supplies electric
power to the charger as operating
external AC power switch of the charger.
② Connect battery connecter and charger
connecter.
·According
According to charging condition
① If there is no abnormality found when the
22B9BAT01
charger checks itself for 3-4 seconds
after inputting AC input power source, the
charger slowly increases the electric flow
for charging and the charging condition
lamp in the lower part of the front panel Display
for floating charging of "input" is on. 85%
② A charging voltage, current, amount and 2
1
time are displayed in order on a monitor
80%
display window. 3 2
③ When charging is processed about 80%,
yellow lamp in the middle of the front 1
panel, which shows that the charging
condition is in the middle, is on and then BOP7BAT02
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② Tips for equalized charging
If once push the equalized charging
button on the monitor in the beginning of
charging, the equalized charging lamp
becomes on and starts charging.
※ When the green charging condition
lamp is on (over 85% charged), the
equalized charging switch is locked
that it does not operate even pushing
the button. Equalized charge Equalized charge S/W
indicating lamp
22B9BAT03
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⑥ If charger's out voltage is under 100 V, it is
abnormal.
Please refer to the error sheet.
⑦ When the charging voltage is indicated as
normal condition (105 V), convert
automatic / manual switch to automatic
and start charging.
※ Display error code on the front cover as
22B9BAT11
following table.
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4) CHECK POINTS BEFORE APPLYING A/S
(1) AC input power source switch is input.
(2) Check if the battery connector of the order
picker truck and charger's connector are
connected.
(3) Check points when "Error" lamp is on in
the front monitor of the charger.
(4) Check the front cover indicator.
① A.F : Input three phase power source
continuity check = Check if input three Error indication BOP7BAT12
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5) ERROR DETECTION
(1) Error list
① Only floating charge lamp is on in the
monitor but it is not charged.
② ON and OFF is repeated with a few
minutes intervals even after starting
charging.
③ Charger TRIP is occurred after
abnormality lamp is on.
In case error code is "O.V"
④ Charger TRIP is occurred after
abnormality lamp is on.
In case error code is "O.C"
⑤ Charger TRIP is occurred after it started
charging and charging completion lamp
is on.
⑥ Charger has no response even the
battery connector is connected.
⑦ SCR module checking method
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(2) Troubleshooting
① Only floating charge lamp is on after indicating "A.O", It's not charged.
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② ON and OFF is repeated with a few minutes intervals after starting charging.
Indicate "O.C" on the monitor.
- TH is operated (AC input over-current TRIP).
OUTPUT
CURRENT
DE- IN-
CREASE CREASE
Trans
noise is Measure output Current Exceed Adjust output current
NO NO
severe at current using DC value : 10~16A Standard AMP, VR within PCB
MS ON current measure /100AH current Re-adjust to VR
status
YES
· TH Setting fault
YES
· Re-adjust TH TH. TRIP Change TH
setting value
NO
* Refer to SCR Rated
Complete Current
YES Module checking
method SETTING
YES NO
NO Change
SCR MODULE
Separate the battery Check
connector and tune SCR
the charger off Module
YES Check
Check the normal
MAIN NO Change
operating condition
TRANS PCB
of the charger
VOLT
YES
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③ Charger TRIP is occurred after abnormality lamp is on.
In case error code is "O.V" → Over-voltage output / Set at 66V (In case of BATT 48V)
34V (In case of BATT 24V)
108V (In case of BATT 80V)
Check Check
whether the charger
the detect
is normal condition after
YES voltage of the J3 NO
connecting the
battery connector
105V?
NO
YES
Change PCB
OK
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④ Charger TRIP is occurred after abnormality lamp is on.
After opening the cover which is located on the front bottom side of the charger.
In case error code is "O.C" → Output over current, established as 110~120% of the rated
current.
Measure
Check poor contact of current
the output current
Restart the charger as pushing NO connector (J1), located right side of
by DC current measure
reset switch in the monitor. PCB; check if there is disconnection
10~16A/
(cleaning and wiring )
100AH
YES
De- In-
crease crease
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⑤ Charger TRIP is occurred after it started charging and charging completion lamp is on.
(In case input voltage is normal - Refer to the error detection No. 1)
Restore the charger as pushing reset switch.
If charging
current measurement After separating battery
NO Measure the output
is normal when it is measured connector, put the automatic/
voltage 64V
with DC ammeter manual S/W (J2) to manual
YES
YES
Change PCB or NO
J2
Request After-Service Contact fault between
Check
the battery connector
SCR Module
and charger connector
Normal Battery is over-
discharged
NO YES
Change Change
SCR Module PCB
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⑥ Charger has no response even if the battery connector is connected.
- In case only floating LED is on, charger input power is cut off or doesn't connect. (In case
the input voltage is normal - Refer to the error detection No. ① )
NO Charger BATTERY
Connector contact fault
Battery
Measure Measure the
NO voltage
the battery voltage voltage within the is normal
Is it under RD of the charger (Over
48V? BATT(+) SHUNT 35V)
J.3
YES RD PCB(+)
YES
PCB(-)
BATT(-)
PCB
(+)(-) Voltage Check the cable and contact
is over YES point status at PCB connector(J3)
12V
On the
Put the auto/manual S/W to manual, after 30
left side of PCB
min. ~1 hr, put the S/W to auto and let it be
Is LP LED
charged normally. NO NO
ON?
If battery voltage doesn’t increase after 1 hr of
starting auto charge, then battery check in YES Change
needed. PCB
RD
BATT(+)
BATT(-)
( based on 48V)
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7) HOW TO CHECK THE SCR MODULE
Circuit Real diagram
K2 K2
G1
K1 G1
3 2 1 K1
* Before checking SCR MODULE, be sure to disconnect bus bar and wire on the terminal.
Measuring point Measure value
No. SURGE PCB
(Real diagram) (Measurement of digital tester)
4 G1 ~ K2 Forward : Infinity ( ∞ )
Reverse : Infinity ( ∞ )
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8) PCB MAJOR PARTS (NAME AND LOCATION)
②Lp lamp
Auto ⑬Auto/manual
Manual switch TAP ④SHUNT
detect current J2
J2 ⑫Auxiliary ③Detect
connector power supply voltage J3
22B9BAT26
7-97
22B9BAT27
7-98
CHARGER INTERIOR PARTS
12 5 9 1 3
6 7
2
13
10
14
8
11
22B9BAT28
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