Principles and Significance of Professional Ethics. Critical Study of The Code of Pharmaceutical Ethics Drafted by Pharmacy Council in India

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PRINCIPLES AND SIGNIFICANCE OF PROFESSIONAL ETHICS.

CRITICALSTUDY OF THECODE OF PHARMACEUTICAL ETHICS DRAFTED


BY PHARMACY COUNCIL IN INDIA.

Ms.Pratiksha Jayaswal
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Rama University, KANPUR
CODE OF ETHICS
ETHICS: IT MEANS A SCIENCE OF MORALS OR “CODE OF MORAL
PRINCIPLES OR AS THE SCIENCE OF MORALS.

MORALITY: MORALITY MEANS GOOD CONDUCT OR BEHAVIOUR AND


CONSCIOUSNESS.

LAW: LAW IS DEFINED AS, THE RULES OF HUMAN CONDUCT BINDING TO


ALL PERSONS IN THE STATE OR NATION.

PHARMACEUTICAL ETHICS: THE ETHICS IN RELATION TO PHARMACY


PROFESSION IS CALLED PHARMACEUTICAL ETHICS.
EG. THE DRUG AND COSMETIC ACT AND COSMETIC RULES CAN PREVENTA
PHARMACIST FROM SELLING THE ADULTERATED, SPURIOUS AND MISBRANDED
DRUGS BUT CANNOT PREVENT HIMSELF FROM SELLING DRUGS AT CHEAPER RATE
THAN THAT OF HIS FELLOW PHARMACIST IN HISAREA.

THERE IS A NEED FOR FORMULATING ETHICAL CODE FOR EVERYSPHEREOF


ACTIVITY AND PROFESSION.
CODE OF PHARMACEUTICAL ETHICS
The code of pharmaceutical ethics is formulated by PCI for the guidance of Indian pharmacist.

The code of pharmaceutical ethics helps to guide the pharmacist as to how he should conduct himself in relation to:

His job

His trade

His fellow pharmacist

His physician

With medical profession

With his profession (pharmacy)

With general public.


PHARMACIST IN RELATION TO HIS JOB
PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES
Registered premises should be opened as pharmacy , comprehensive p’ceutical services, supply of
medicines without delay, emergency medicines
CONDUCT OF THE PHARMACY
Prevent error of contamination in dispensing ,preparation And supply of medicines. Appeareance should be
professional, sign , notice description should be clear,
HANDLING OF PRESCRIPTION
Receiving, Reading and checking, collecting and weighing of material, compounding, labelling and packing
HANDLING OF DRUGS
All possible care should be taken for handling of drug, standard quality drugs should be used
APPRENTICE PHARMACY
Pharmacist should see that Trainees are given full facilities,
GOOD DISPENSING PERSON
The dispenser must be: Organized, Knowledgeable, Trained, Honest and Communicative.
GOOD DISPENSING PRACTICE
PROPER LABELING
PHARMACIST IN RELATION TO HIS TRADE

PRICE STRUCTURE
Price should be fair, quality should be good,
FAIR TRADE PRACTICE
No attempt should be made to capture the business by cut –throat competitions
PURCHASE OF DRUG
Always purchased drug from genuine and reputable resources
HAWKING OF DRUGS
Hawking of drugs should not be encourage, self service method should not be used, door to
door supply and self medication should be avoided
ADVERTISING AND DISPLAY
Misleading claims, a guarantee of therapeutic effect, an offer to refund money, an appeal to
fear, a prize competition,
PHARMACIST IN RELATION TO MEDICAL PROFESSION

LIMITATION OF PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES


Pharmacist under no circumstances, take to medical practice i.e. diagnosing drug and
prescribing medicines. In emergency he can give first aid to the person. Should not
recommend a medical practitioner,
CLANDESTINE ARRANGEMENT
No pharmacist should enter into the secret arrangement and contract with the physican.to
offer him any commission or any other advantage.
LIAISON WITH PUBLIC
Being a liaison between medical profession and people, a pharmacist will always keep
himself updated with the modern development of pharmacy by regularly reading books
magazine etc. he should update physicians also
PHARMACIST IN RELATION TO HIS PROFESSION

PROFESSIONAL VIGILANCE
Careful watch on possible danger and difficulties

LAW ABIDING PROFESSION


Stable profession

RELATIONSHIP WITH PROFESSIONAL ORGANISATION


Join the professional organisation

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