0 conditional

9 ) heat , melts

14) passes, works

First conditional
5) respuesta: if jane passes her exams, her mother will be happy

10) respuesta: if finish my work

Modals and Phrases of ability

11) couldn´t

12) can’t

20) can´t
 Future forms
Will - be going to
Exercise 1: will or be going to?
01- Have you got any plans for tomorrow?
- Yes, I am going to visit my grandparents.
02- Why is she learning Spanish?
- She is going to travel to Spain.
03- We are thirsty.
- Wait here. I will get some water.
04- Meat or fish?
- I 'll have some fish, please.
05- What do you want the keys for?
- I 'm going to close the door.
06- If you don't take a taxi,
you won't arrive on time.
07- Why do you want so many oranges?
- I am going to make an orange juice.
08- Oh! I haven't got enough money to pay!
- Don't worry. I 'll lend you some.
09- We need one more player.
- Will you play with us tomorrow?
10- Why are you switching on the TV?
- I 'm going to watch a football match.

Will - be going to
Exercise 2: will or be going to?
01- I am tired.
Will you cook dinner today?
02- Are you free tomorrow?
- Sorry. I am going to study for the exam.
03- She can't play with you.
She's going to have a shower.
04- What will you do
if you win the lottery?
05- I think I will always
love that woman.
06- I'm going to buy some food.
Do you want to come with me?
07- Did you speak to Sara?
- Oh,no! I'll phone her right now.
08- Can I have a glass, please?
I'm going to drink some water.
09- Would you like to go to the cinema?
- No, sorry. I'm going to clean the house.
10- Where does that noise come from?
- I don't know. I'll have a look.

Will - be going to
Exercise 3: will or be going to?

01- I can't climb this tree.

Don't worry. I will help you.
02- They have made a decision.
They are going to lose weight next year.
03.- What are you going to do this evening?
- I don't know. Maybe I'llplay golf.
04- This shirt is really nice but I think it will be very
expensive.
05- Hey! The phone is ringing!
- Alright. I'll take it.
06- Where are you going?
- We are going to play basketball.
07- We have bought Lucy a book.
- Do you think she will read it?
08- Why are you wearing sunglasses?
Because I'm going to go to the beach.
09- It's starting to rain!
- Ok. I'll take an umbrella.
10- Will you come to the party?
- Sorry. I have to work.

Will / be going to - exercises

Complete the following sentences

Future : will, going to, -ing form
Future forms - exercises

1. Masako: What time does the History class start

tomorrow?
Chris: __________ at two-thirty.

A.        It starts
2. Masako: What time should we go to the airport?
Chris: The plane __________ in half an hour. I think we
should leave now.

A.   lands

3. Masako: Have you decided what to do about your broken

washing machine?
Chris: Yes. __________ tomorrow.

A.   I'm going to have it fixed

4. Masako: How many books did you buy?

Chris: I don't know. __________ them.

A.   I'll count

5. Masako: Are you free for lunch tomorrow?

Chris: Sorry! __________ tennis with Yong Soo.

A.   I'm playing

6. Masako: Have you ever been to Paris?

Chris: No, but __________ next year with my parents.

A.   I'm going

7. Masako: There's no milk in the fridge.

Chris: Really? __________ some tomorrow.

A.   I'll get

8. Masako: Has Sue made up her mind about university yet?

Chris: Yes — I spoke to her last night. __________ to
Calgary.

A.   She's going to go

9. Masako: Joe borrowed your car.

Chris: WHAT? __________ him. I need it!
 A.   I'll kill

10. Masako: It's starting to rain.

Chris: Don't worry. __________ you my umbrella.

A.   I'll lend

Fill the gap - future forms

2. Hurry up. The train leaves in 20 minutes.

3. Hi John. What are you doing at the weekend?
4. The meeting starts at 10.30. Please be there on time.
5. This problem is too difficult for me. - Ask Miko.
She will know how to do it.
6. Would you like to go shopping? - No, I am going to
prepare for my science test tomorrow.
7. If she continues to drive so fast, she 's going to
have an accident.
8. I think I will have pizza for lunch today.
 9. Did you know that I am getting married next month.
10. Do you think it is going to snow snow? - I hope
so. I want to go skiing.
11. I am going to ride my bike to school tomorrow.
12. By the end of the century most families in
China will have a computer.
13. School will finish 15 minutes early today. There is
a meeting for teachers.
14. Hi, John. Will you help me in the garden
tomorrow. - I'm not sure I can.
15. I will not tell you the secret unless you give me
some money.
16. What time does the train arrive ?
17. At this time tomorrow I will be lying on the beach
in the south of France.
18.  Do not call me before 8 o'clock. I will not have
got up by then.
19. By the time she is 60 she will have been living in
the same house for over half a century.
20. Why are you calling her? Won't she have left for
school already?

Future forms - exercises

2. The examination starts at 9.30. Don't be late!
3. Does Miko know about the party next week? - I'm
not sure. I will ask her when I see her.
4. If he doesn't start working harder, he is going to
fail the course.
5. Hi, Miyuki. Are you doing anything at the weekend?
- No, I've got nothing planned at the moment.
6. Hurry up! The shop closes in 15 minutes and we still
haven't bought all the food we need.
7. I am going to travel around for a few months before
starting university.
8. Many scientists think that the Earth's
temperature will rise by 2-3°C in the next 50 years.
9. When is the first performance of the school play ?
10. The train does not get in until after midnight. I
hope we will be able to find a hotel.
11. I am not going to tell you how much I spent on
my new computer. You'd be shocked!
12. Did you know that John and Miyuki are getting
married next month?
13. Do you think it is going to rain ? - Maybe. The
sky is getting very dark.
14. The grass is getting very long. - I know. I am
going to cut it after lunch.
 15. I am going to walk to school tomorrow for a
change.
16. The lesson will finish 20 minutes earlier today.
The teachers have to go to a meeting.
17. Hi, John. What are you doing after school
today? - I'm not sure yet.
18. Will you help me in the garden tomorrow, Miko?
19. I will help you if you help me.
20. What time does the last bus leave ?

Will or be going to?

1. -Look! That car has had an accident.

-Oh, no. I... an ambulance!

A.  'll call

2. -Why are you putting on your coat?

-I ...

A.   ?    am going to go out.

3. I have bought a guitar and I ... to play it.

A.   am going to learn

4. He's driving too fast. He ... an accident.

 A.  is going to have

5. - I'm thirsty.
- I ... you something to drink.

A. 'll give

6. In the future, people ... in ecological homes.

A.  will live

7. -Did you invite Ann to the party?

-Oh, no, I forgot!. I ... her now.

A.   will phone

8. When we are old, life ... easier.

A.   will be

9. Don't worry, mum, I promise I ... good care of the plants.

A.   will take

10. Nobody in Jane's team can play basketball. They ... the
match.

A.   are going to lose

Will, going to or - ing future

1. What______for the party? Probably something simple.

A.   are going to wear

2. I think next season ______a wonderful one for our team.

A.   will be

3. See that girl! She_______ into the water with this weather.

A.   is going to jump

4. ______ me your phone number again, please?

A.   Will you tell

5. The President______to Canada tomorrow. He's got a very tight schedule

A.   is flying

6. You_____the ideal woman, the fortune said.

A.   won't find

7. They_____a house in the mountains, so they won't need your tent.

A.   are going to rent

 8. Haver you heard of John lately? Yes, I______him tomorrow at nine.

A. am going to meet him

9. How lucky I got the grant. I______English in Malta next summer.

A.      am going to study

10. How______in the future?, asked the reporter

A.      will houses be

Future: Will / Be Going to

WITHOUT TIMER
A:  How come your brother is quitting his job ?
B: He 's going to start his own business.

A:  Thank you. I enjoyed the evening very much

B:  Me too. I 'll see you in the morning then.

A:  You're leaving at 6 a.m. That's early. I 'll take you to the airport.
B:  No need. I'm taking a taxi with Mary. Thanks all the same.

A:  And what if it rains the night of the barbecue ?

B:  Then we 'll eat inside.

A: This car is on its last legs (= about to break down). I 'm going to buy a new
one.
B:  It's about time.

A:  Hey, Jim. You look so happy. Excited even. What's up ?

B:  My wife 's going to have a baby.
A:  Looks like you're having a lot of trouble fixing the light. I 'll help you.
B:  I appreciate that. I'm scared of electricity.

A:  So what are your plans for the summer ?

B:  We 're not going to go anywhere. We just want to chill out (= relax).

A:  So what do you want to do this summer .

B:  Let's just stay home. We 'll relax for once.

A:  Let's go out and have a coffee .

B:  No. Look outside. It's raining. I 'll make some

Future: will / going to

Will / be going to - exercises

Mark: What are you doing with those scissors?

Beth: I (cut) am going to cut that picture of the ocean out of the travel magazine.
Mark: What (you, do) are you going to do with it?
Beth: I (paint) am going to paint a watercolor of the ocean for my art class, and I thought I
could use this photograph as a model.

2.
Mark: (you, do) Will you do me a favor, Sam?
Sam: Sure, what do you want me to do?
Mark: I (change) am going to change the broken light bulb in the lamp above the dining room
table. I need someone to hold the ladder for me while I am up there.
Sam: No problem, I (hold) will hold it for you.

3.
Gina: Where are you going?
Ted: I (go) am going to go to the store to pick up some groceries.
Gina: What (you, get) are you going to get?
Ted: I (buy) am going to buy some milk, some bread, and some coffee.

4.
John: Wow, it's freezing out there.
Jane: I (make) will make some coffee to warm us up. Do you want a piece of pie as well?
John: Coffee sounds great! But I (have) am going to have dinner with some friends later, so I'd
better skip the pie.
Jane: I (go) am going to go to dinner tonight too, but I'm having a piece of pie anyway.

5.
Frank: I heard you're taking a Spanish class at the community college.
Tom: Yeah, I (go) am going to go to Guatemala next spring and I thought knowing a little
Spanish would make the trip easier.
Frank: I (visit) am going to visit my brother in Marseilles next year. Maybe I should take a
French class.
Tom: I have a course catalog in the other room. I (go) will go get it, and we can see whether or
not they're offering a French course next semester.

Will - be going to - future

1. A: Why are you holding a piece of paper?

B: I (write) am going to write a letter to my friends back home in Texas.

2. A: I'm about to fall asleep. I need to wake up!

B: I (get) will get you a cup of coffee. That will wake you up.

3. A: I can't hear the television!

B: I (turn) will turn it up so you can hear it.

4. We are so excited about our trip next month to France. We (visit) are going
to visit Paris, Nice and Grenoble.

5. Sarah (come) is going to come to the party. Oliver (be) will be there as

well.

6. Ted: It is so hot in here!

Sarah: I (turn) will turn the air-conditioning on.
 7. I think he (be) will be the next President of the United States.

8. After I graduate, I (attend) am going to attend medical school and become a

doctor. I have wanted to be a doctor all my life.

9. A: Excuse me, I need to talk to someone about our hotel room. I am afraid it
is simply too small for four people.
B: That man at the service counter (help) will help you.

10. As soon as the weather clears up, we (walk) are going to walk down to the
beach and go swimming.

Future verb forms - quiz

1. When I get home tonight _______________ .

A.       I'm going to watch TV

2. Tomorrow morning _______________ .

A.   I'm going to meet a client

3. When we go to Paris _______________ .

A.   I'm going to climb the Eiffel Tower

4. What _____________________ at the weekend?

A.   are you going to do

5. I haven't got any plans for the weekend.

A.       I'll probably stay at home.

6. Do you think _______________ ?

A.   you will retire before you're sixty

7. If you keep running around on this slippery floor _______________ .

A.   you're going to fall over

8. Have you seen the weather forecast?

A.   It'll be be hot again.

9. 'There's someone's at the door.'

A.   'OK. I'll get it.'

10. 'Bye! Have a safe flight'.

A.   'Thanks. I'll give you a call as soon as I get there.'

11. By the time I retire _______________ .

A.   I'll have worked here for twenty years

12. You can pick up your car on Friday.

A.       We'll have fixed it by then.

13. Give me a ring at five.

A.   The meeting will have finished by then.

 14. Don't ask me for the results tomorrow.

A.       I'll still be doing the research.

15. This time next week _______________ .

A.   I will be sitting on the beach in Thailand

16. We're late. By the time we get there _______________ .

A.       the film will have started

17. Where do you think ___________ in ten years' time?

A.       you will be living

18. This is the last question. What score do you think _______________ ?

A.   will get

Will / be going to - future

1. You'd better take your umbrella. It ________________ later - they said it on

the radio.

A.   is going to rain

2. I _______________ Paul and Melanie for a drink later. Do you want to

come?

A.   am meeting
3. I'm just going to the shop. I _____________ back in a minute.

A.       will be

4. OK, I'm going home. I _____________ you a call later.

A.   will give

5. 'When __________________ your homework?'

'In a minute - I just want to finish this game?'

A.   are you going to do

6. Do you think you _________________ that job you applied for?

A.       will get

7. I ___________________ some tea when I've finished the washing up. Do

you want a cup?

A.   am going to make

8. Your shoelaces are undone again, Harry. You __________________ and

break your neck in a minute!

A.   are going to fall over

9. ________________ anything this evening? We're having a party.

A.   Are you doing

10. 'What time _______________________ Debbie and Mark?

'They said seven.'
 A.   are we meeting

11. 'Can you gve me a hand with this?'

'Just a minute and I__________ with you.'

A.   will be

12. I've bought Tim a tie. Do you think he________________ it?

A.   will like