MGT401 Financial Accounting II Assignment #01 Sheikh Asad Aziz (BC190201606)

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MGT401

Financial Accounting II
Assignment #01
SHEIKH ASAD AZIZ
(BC190201606)

Question No. 1
Marks = 2
A famous news channel suddenly needs a broadcasting equipment to efficiently manage the
broadcasting services of one of its News channel “Network”. For this purpose, it has entered into
a four year lease agreement for the equipment with MSK Leasing Limited. The lease agreement
has duly signed by both organizations on following terms:
1. Annual lease rentals will be Rs.200, 000 for primary period and will be paid in advance.
2. Rentals for optional secondary period of three years will be 80%, 60% and 40% of the
annual rental in the primary period.
3. It is also agreed that these rentals will represent a fair commercial rate.
4. Useful life of machine is estimated to eight years with a cash value of Rs.600, 000.
Requirement:
You are required to identify whether this lease agreement will be a finance lease or an operating
lease?

Answer
It is operating lease because lease term is not for a major part of the asset’s useful life.
Question No. 2

Marks =8

Agro Limited entered into a four-year lease agreement with Life Leasing (pvt.) Limited on 1st
January, 2017 for oil purify machine with a fair value of Rs.100,000. Annual rental is agreed on
Rs. 28,000 starting from 31st Dec, 2017. Agro Limited is responsible for insurance and
maintenance charges. The rate of interest implicit in the lease is 8% p.a.
Required:
You are required to show the allocation of the finance charges and principal amount over the
lease term?

Answer

As on 1st jan 2017 fair value = 100,000


Annual rental installment = Rs. 28,000
Number of installments = 4 years
Rate of interest = 8% p.a

Break up table
Description Fair value Installments Total
Interest Fair value
Rs Rs Rs Rs
100000

Less 1st installment 20000 8000 20000 28000


Outstanding 80000
Less 2nd installment 21600 6400 21600 28000
Outstanding 58400
Less 3rd installment 23328 4672 23328 28000
Outstanding 35072
Less 4th installment 25194 2806 25194 28000
Outstanding 9878

Total 21,978 90,122 21,978

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